PL399879A1 - The method of isolating the 3-10 mm glass cullet fraction with the quality of raw glass material and substantially homogeneous in terms of glass color - Google Patents
The method of isolating the 3-10 mm glass cullet fraction with the quality of raw glass material and substantially homogeneous in terms of glass colorInfo
- Publication number
- PL399879A1 PL399879A1 PL399879A PL39987912A PL399879A1 PL 399879 A1 PL399879 A1 PL 399879A1 PL 399879 A PL399879 A PL 399879A PL 39987912 A PL39987912 A PL 39987912A PL 399879 A1 PL399879 A1 PL 399879A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- cullet
- color
- cleaned
- sorting
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B1/00—Preparing the batches
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/002—Use of waste materials, e.g. slags
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Sposób wyodrębniania frakcji 3-10 mm stłuczki szklanej o jakości surowca szklarskiego i zasadniczo jednorodnej pod względem barwy szkła polega na tym, że materiał o granulacji 0-10 mm, zawierający stłuczkę szklaną, zasadniczo pozbawiony tworzyw sztucznych, poddaje się suszeniu z wibrowaniem w temperaturze 250-350°C, oddzielając drobnoziarniste zanieczyszczenia przez odsysanie, a osuszony i wstępnie oczyszczony materiał, zawierający stłuczkę szklaną, poddaje się mechanicznej obróbce ścierającej w urządzeniu de-etykietującym, poprzez przemieszczanie materiału z użyciem obrotowych mieczy osadzonych na wspólnym wale, a następnie odsiewa się podziarno o wymiarach mniejszych od 3 mm, stanowiące w całości odpad, a nadziarno stanowiące oczyszczoną stłuczkę szklaną kieruje się do sortowania kolorystycznego, przy czym w trakcie przesiewania materiału, zawierającego stłuczkę szklaną, oraz w trakcie podawania oczyszczonej stłuczki szklanej do sortowania kolorystycznego stosuje się odsysanie cząstek papieru, i oczyszczoną stłuczkę szklaną poddaje się dwuetapowemu sortowaniu kolorystycznemu, z użyciem sortera optoelektronicznego, przy czym w pierwszym etapie sortowania z oczyszczonej stłuczki szklanej wyodrębnia się główny strumień stłuczki szklanej, zawierający w przewadze stłuczkę szkła o pierwszej barwie zanieczyszczoną kamieniami, ceramiką i stłuczką szkła o drugiej i o trzeciej barwie, oraz strumień uboczny stłuczki szklanej, zawierający w przewadze stłuczkę szkła o drugiej i o trzeciej barwie, a także strumień odpadowy, zawierający w przewadze kamienie i ceramikę, a następnie główny strumień stłuczki szklanej wprowadza się do drugiego etapu sortowania, oddzielając pozostające zanieczyszczenia kamieniami, ceramiką oraz szkłem o drugiej i trzeciej barwie, uzyskując frakcję 3-10 mm stłuczki szklanej szkła o pierwszej barwie o jakości surowca szklarskiego i zasadniczo jednorodną pod względem barwy szkła.The method of isolating the 3-10 mm fraction of cullet of glass raw material quality and substantially homogeneous in terms of glass color consists in the fact that a material with a granulation of 0-10 mm, containing glass cullet, substantially free of plastics, is subjected to drying with vibration at a temperature of 250 -350°C, separating fine-grained impurities by suction, and the dried and pre-cleaned material containing glass cullet is subjected to mechanical abrasion treatment in a de-labeling device, by moving the material with the use of rotating swords mounted on a common shaft, and then subgrain is sieved with dimensions smaller than 3 mm, constituting waste in its entirety, and the overgrain constituting the cleaned glass cullet is sent for color sorting, while during the screening of the material containing the glass cullet and during the feeding of the cleaned glass cullet for color sorting, suction of paper particles is used , and the cleaned cullet is subjected to a two-stage color sorting, using an optoelectronic sorter, where in the first stage of sorting, the main stream of glass cullet is separated from the cleaned cullet, containing predominantly glass cullet of the first color contaminated with stones, ceramics and glass cullet of the second color and third color cullet, and a cullet by-stream, mainly containing glass cullet of the second and third color, as well as a waste stream, mainly stones and ceramics, and then the main cullet stream is fed to the second sorting stage, separating the remaining impurities with stones , ceramics and glass of the second and third color, obtaining a fraction of 3-10 mm of glass cullet of the first color glass, of the quality of the glass raw material and substantially homogeneous in terms of the color of the glass.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL399879A PL226090B1 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Method for isolating a fraction of 3-10 mm of glass cullet of the quality of raw glass and a substantially uniform in colour of glass |
PCT/PL2012/000071 WO2014011061A1 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-08-23 | Method for separation of 3-10 mm fraction of glass cullet of glass raw material quality and substantially homogenous as to glass color |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL399879A PL226090B1 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Method for isolating a fraction of 3-10 mm of glass cullet of the quality of raw glass and a substantially uniform in colour of glass |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL399879A1 true PL399879A1 (en) | 2014-01-20 |
PL226090B1 PL226090B1 (en) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
ID=47018435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL399879A PL226090B1 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Method for isolating a fraction of 3-10 mm of glass cullet of the quality of raw glass and a substantially uniform in colour of glass |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
PL (1) | PL226090B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014011061A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111842206A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-30 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Plate material quality detection method |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7343400B2 (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2023-09-12 | 有限会社大原ガラスリサイクル | glass recycling method |
CN112676166A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-20 | 中建材蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院有限公司 | Fine separation treatment system for waste glass after dry automatic separation and drying |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3650396A (en) * | 1970-11-18 | 1972-03-21 | Sortex North America | Refuse separating and sorting method and apparatus |
DE4019203A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-19 | Hubertus Exner | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SORTING OLD GLASS |
US5718737A (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1998-02-17 | International Cullet Exchange. Inc. | Method of recycling mixed colored cullet into amber, green, or flint glass |
AU1560897A (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1998-07-03 | Sandvik Ab | Method and apparatus which removes odor and pollutants when preparing cullet fo ruse in an electrostatic bed filter |
US5950936A (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-09-14 | Bergart; David | Process and system for recycling glass |
GB2389545A (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-17 | Cumbria Crushing & Recycling L | Process for the production of clean glass particles from recycled glass |
US7351929B2 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2008-04-01 | Ecullet | Method of and apparatus for high speed, high quality, contaminant removal and color sorting of glass cullet |
US7264124B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2007-09-04 | Casella Waste Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for sorting recyclables at a material recovery facility |
CA2565415A1 (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-26 | Casella Waste Systems, Inc. | System for and method of mixed-color cullet characterization and certification, and providing contaminant-free, uniformly colored mixed-color cullet |
AT503036B1 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2007-07-15 | Binder Co Ag | Label Remover |
-
2012
- 2012-07-09 PL PL399879A patent/PL226090B1/en unknown
- 2012-08-23 WO PCT/PL2012/000071 patent/WO2014011061A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111842206A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-30 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Plate material quality detection method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014011061A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
PL226090B1 (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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