PL3817846T3 - Proces kawitacji dla emulsji typu woda w paliwie - Google Patents

Proces kawitacji dla emulsji typu woda w paliwie

Info

Publication number
PL3817846T3
PL3817846T3 PL19748692.1T PL19748692T PL3817846T3 PL 3817846 T3 PL3817846 T3 PL 3817846T3 PL 19748692 T PL19748692 T PL 19748692T PL 3817846 T3 PL3817846 T3 PL 3817846T3
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
water
cavitation process
fuel emulsions
emulsions
fuel
Prior art date
Application number
PL19748692.1T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Carlos Alberto MARQUES FERREIRA
Original Assignee
Nanospectral Lda
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanospectral Lda filed Critical Nanospectral Lda
Publication of PL3817846T3 publication Critical patent/PL3817846T3/pl

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41—Emulsifying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41—Emulsifying
    • B01F23/411—Emulsifying using electrical or magnetic fields, heat or vibrations
    • B01F23/4111—Emulsifying using electrical or magnetic fields, heat or vibrations using vibrations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
    • F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
    • F23K5/10—Mixing with other fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
    • B01F25/4311—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor the baffles being adjustable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
    • B01F25/4319—Tubular elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
    • B01F25/43197—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor characterised by the mounting of the baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/431971—Mounted on the wall
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/433—Mixing tubes wherein the shape of the tube influences the mixing, e.g. mixing tubes with varying cross-section or provided with inwardly extending profiles
    • B01F25/4335—Mixers with a converging-diverging cross-section
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/80—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/80—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations
    • B01F31/81—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations by vibrations generated inside a mixing device not coming from an external drive, e.g. by the flow of material causing a knife to vibrate or by vibrating nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/80—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations
    • B01F31/83—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations comprising a supplementary stirring element
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
    • F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
    • F23K5/10—Mixing with other fluids
    • F23K5/12—Preparing emulsions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/34—Mixing fuel and prill, i.e. water or other fluids mixed with solid explosives, to obtain liquid explosive fuel emulsions or slurries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41—Emulsifying
    • B01F23/414—Emulsifying characterised by the internal structure of the emulsion
    • B01F23/4145—Emulsions of oils, e.g. fuel, and water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/02—Inorganic or organic compounds containing atoms other than C, H or O, e.g. organic compounds containing heteroatoms or metal organic complexes
    • C10L2200/0295—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2250/00—Structural features of fuel components or fuel compositions, either in solid, liquid or gaseous state
    • C10L2250/08—Emulsion details
    • C10L2250/084—Water in oil (w/o) emulsion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/24—Mixing, stirring of fuel components

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
PL19748692.1T 2018-07-04 2019-07-04 Proces kawitacji dla emulsji typu woda w paliwie PL3817846T3 (pl)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PT110818A PT110818A (pt) 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Processo de cavitação para preparação de emulsões de combustível com água e reactor para a realização do processo.
PCT/EP2019/067996 WO2020007982A1 (en) 2018-07-04 2019-07-04 Cavitation process for water-in-fuel emulsions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL3817846T3 true PL3817846T3 (pl) 2023-10-23

Family

ID=67514551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL19748692.1T PL3817846T3 (pl) 2018-07-04 2019-07-04 Proces kawitacji dla emulsji typu woda w paliwie

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20210213399A1 (pl)
EP (1) EP3817846B1 (pl)
FI (1) FI3817846T3 (pl)
PL (1) PL3817846T3 (pl)
PT (1) PT110818A (pl)
RS (1) RS64391B1 (pl)
SI (1) SI3817846T1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2020007982A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD974431S1 (en) 2020-11-30 2023-01-03 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Service robot

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1095767A (en) * 1913-03-29 1914-05-05 George Cooke Adams Throttling device for pipes or tubes or pumps.
US4506991A (en) * 1982-06-07 1985-03-26 Hudson Dannie B Adjustable orifice for emulsifier
US5188090A (en) 1991-04-08 1993-02-23 Hydro Dynamics, Inc. Apparatus for heating fluids
US5969207A (en) 1994-02-02 1999-10-19 Kozyuk; Oleg V. Method for changing the qualitative and quantitative composition of a mixture of liquid hydrocarbons based on the effects of cavitation
EP0869841B1 (fr) * 1996-07-01 2003-06-04 Heurtaux S.a.s. Dispositif de generation de mousse
RU2143312C1 (ru) 1997-06-23 1999-12-27 Борис Борисович Булгаков Способ подготовки жидкого топлива и устройство для его осуществления
RU2126117C1 (ru) 1997-11-10 1999-02-10 Фирма "МИДИЕР" - Индивидуальное частное предприятие Д.Е.Миронидис Кавитатор для тепловыделения в жидкости
US5971601A (en) 1998-02-06 1999-10-26 Kozyuk; Oleg Vyacheslavovich Method and apparatus of producing liquid disperse systems
US5957122A (en) 1998-08-31 1999-09-28 Hydro Dynamics, Inc. C-faced heating pump
RU2158627C1 (ru) 1999-03-23 2000-11-10 Южно-Уральский государственный университет Смеситель кавитационного типа
RU2164629C1 (ru) 1999-10-04 2001-03-27 Иванников Владимир Иванович Способ кавитации потока жидкости и устройство для его осуществления
US6502979B1 (en) 2000-11-20 2003-01-07 Five Star Technologies, Inc. Device and method for creating hydrodynamic cavitation in fluids
US6595759B2 (en) 2001-07-30 2003-07-22 Stella Maris Crosta Centrifugal device for heating and pumping fluids
US6976486B2 (en) 2003-04-02 2005-12-20 Christian Helmut Thoma Apparatus and method for heating fluids
US7089886B2 (en) 2003-04-02 2006-08-15 Christian Helmut Thoma Apparatus and method for heating fluids
US20040251566A1 (en) 2003-06-13 2004-12-16 Kozyuk Oleg V. Device and method for generating microbubbles in a liquid using hydrodynamic cavitation
US6910448B2 (en) 2003-07-07 2005-06-28 Christian Thoma Apparatus and method for heating fluids
DE102005037026B4 (de) * 2005-08-05 2010-12-16 Cavitator Systems Gmbh Kavitationsmischer
JP2007102545A (ja) 2005-10-05 2007-04-19 Ricoh Co Ltd 電子文書作成装置、電子文書作成方法及び電子文書作成プログラム
US7767159B2 (en) 2007-03-29 2010-08-03 Victor Nikolaevich Glotov Continuous flow sonic reactor and method
WO2009004604A2 (en) * 2007-07-01 2009-01-08 Ntt Next Thing Technologies Ltd Fuel emulsion and method of preparation
DE102011082862A1 (de) * 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Mischeinrichtung zum Mischen von agglomerierendem Pulver in einer Suspension
WO2014134115A1 (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-09-04 Cavitronix Corporation Variable velocity apparatus and method for blending and emulsifying

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3817846B1 (en) 2023-05-10
FI3817846T3 (fi) 2023-07-21
WO2020007982A1 (en) 2020-01-09
RS64391B1 (sr) 2023-08-31
PT110818A (pt) 2020-01-06
SI3817846T1 (sl) 2023-12-29
US20210213399A1 (en) 2021-07-15
EP3817846A1 (en) 2021-05-12

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