PL37660B1 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
PL37660B1
PL37660B1 PL37660A PL3766054A PL37660B1 PL 37660 B1 PL37660 B1 PL 37660B1 PL 37660 A PL37660 A PL 37660A PL 3766054 A PL3766054 A PL 3766054A PL 37660 B1 PL37660 B1 PL 37660B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
frame
fixing
diameter
screws
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PL37660A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL37660B1 publication Critical patent/PL37660B1/pl

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Description

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest sposób umocowa¬ nia oscieznicy (futryny) drewnianej w murach gru¬ bosci 25 cm i wiecej, licujacej z plaszczyzna scia¬ ny, do gotowych otworów.Dotychczas stosowalo sie na budowlach klocki z drewna o przekroju trapezowym. Osadzone w li¬ cu sciany nie zapewnialy dostatecznego umoco¬ wania oscieznicy. Na umocowanie oscieznicy w wykutym otworze w murze gdzie niema osa¬ dzonych klocków i na umocowanie obruszonych oscieznic niema sprecyzowanego sposobu umoco¬ wania.Na rysunku fig. 1 i fig. 2 przedstawiaja w prze¬ kroju poziomym sposób umocowania oscieznicy do klocka osadzonego przy wznoszeniu murów, za pomoca kotwy stalowej.Do oscieznicy na wysokosci osadzonych kloc¬ ków przykrecanej srubami srednicy 4 m/m, dlu¬ gosci 50 m/m kotwy ze stali plaskiej 4 m/m X 25 m/m X 250 m/m nastepnie ustawia sie oscieznice w otworze i przykreca sie ja srubami do klocka.Fig. 3 przedstawia w przekroju poziomym sposób umocowania oscieznicy w otworze wykutym w scia¬ nie gdzie zachodzi koniecznosc wykucia gniazd i osadzenie klocków. Gniazda wykuwamy w szpa- lecie, przy czym odleglosc od lica sciany powinna wynosic minimum 13 cm. Klocki z drewna suche¬ go o przekroju trapezowym, wymiaru 120 X 120 X X 75 i 60 m/m sa osadzone na zaprawie cemento¬ wej.Fig. 4 — w przekroju poziomym sposób umo¬ cowania obruszonej oscieznicy, bez wyjecia jej z muru. Osadzenie klocków (fig. 3). Na wysokosci klocka podcina sie tynk i wierci sie w oscieznicy otwór srednicy 4 m/m tak, aby trafial w spoine pozioma muru. Nastepnie podsuwa sie kotwe ze stali plaskiej 4 m/m X 30 m/m. Przez wywiercony otwór w oscieznicy odszukuje sie drutem srednicy 3—4 m/m otwór w kotwi i utrzymuje sie go dcczasu przykrecenia kotwy do klocka dwoma sru¬ bami, w otwór wywiercony w oscieznicy wbija sie gwózdz 150 m/m dlugosci, odchylona stopke przy¬ kreca sie do boku oscieznicy dwoma srubami srednicy 4 m/m, dlugosci 50 m/m# Przy murach wykonanych na zaprawie cem.- wap. i cementowej, gdy gwozdzia w spoine wbic nie mozna kotwienie wykonuje sie katownikiem z zelaza plaskiego 4 m/m X 30 m/m i o dlugosci ramion w zaleznosci od potrzeby.Umocowanie oscieznicy za pomoca kotwy i wla¬ sciwie osadzonego klocka zapewnia trwale' usztyw¬ nienie, jest latwe w montazu i demontazu. Od¬ pada latanie gniazda posrubowego (fig 1 — fig. 3), co szczególnie przy oscieznicach polerowanych jest pozadane. PLThe subject of the invention is a method of fastening a wooden frame (frame) in walls with a thickness of 25 cm and more, facing the wall plane, to ready-made openings. Until now, wooden blocks of trapezoidal cross-section were used in buildings. The walls embedded in the leaf did not provide sufficient fastening of the frame. There is no specific method of fixing the frame for fixing the frame in a cut-out hole in the wall, where there are no embedded blocks, and for fixing the frame. with a steel anchor. For the frame, at the height of embedded blocks, screwed with screws, diameter 4 m / m, length 50 m / m, flat steel anchors 4 m / m X 25 m / m X 250 m / m are then set door frame in the hole and screwed to the block with screws. 3 shows, in a horizontal section, the method of fixing the door frame in a hole carved in the wall, where it is necessary to cut out the sockets and place the blocks. Forge the nests in the casserole, the distance from the face of the wall should be at least 13 cm. Dry wood blocks with a trapezoidal cross-section, dimensions 120 X 120 X X 75 and 60 m / m are embedded on a cement mortar. 4 - in a horizontal section, a method of securing a crumbled door frame, without removing it from the wall. Seat of the blocks (fig. 3). At the height of the block, the plaster is cut and a hole with a diameter of 4 m / m is drilled in the frame so that it hits the horizontal joint of the wall. Then 4 m / m X 30 m / m flat steel anchors are slipped. Through the drilled hole in the frame, the hole in the bolt is searched for a hole in the bolt with a diameter of 3-4 m / m and it is held while the bolt is screwed to the block with two bolts, a 150 m / m long nail is hammered into the hole in the frame, the foot tilted at It is turned to the side of the door frame with two screws, diameter 4 m / m, length 50 m / m # For walls made of cement mortar - lime. and cement, when the nail cannot be hammered into the joint, the anchoring is made with a flat iron angle 4 m / m X 30 m / m with the arm length depending on the need. Fixing the frame with an anchor and properly seated block ensures permanent stiffening , it is easy to assemble and disassemble. There is no flying socket (Fig. 1 - Fig. 3), which is desirable especially with polished door frames. PL

Claims (4)

Zastrzezenia patentowe 1. Sposób umocowania oscieznicy drewnianej w murach grubosci 25 cm i wiecej licujacej z plaszczyzna sciany, znamienny tym, ze kotwe ze stali plaskiej 4 m/m X 25 m/m X 250 m/m laczy sie oscieznice z klockiem za pomoca czterech srub srednicy 4 m/m dlugosci 50 m/m fig. 1 — fig. 3). 2. Sposób umocowania oscieznicy wedlug zastrz. 1, znamienny tym, ze obruszona oscieznice umo¬ cowuje sie kotwa (fig. 4) ze stali plaskiej 4 m/m X 30 m/m X 250 m/m, za pomoca gwoz¬ dzia 150 m/m i czterech srub srednicy 4 m/m X 50 m/m. Edward JuraszDo opisu patentowego Nr 37660 Ark. 1 fig. i. Fig. 2.Do opisu patentowego Nr 37660 Ark. Patent claims 1. Method of fixing a wooden frame in walls with a thickness of 25 cm and more flush with the wall, characterized by the fact that flat steel anchors 4 m / m X 25 m / m X 250 m / m are connected to the frame with a block by means of four screws with a diameter of 4 m / m and a length of 50 m / m Fig. 1 - Fig. 3). 2. Method of fixing the frame according to claim A flat steel anchor (Fig. 4) 4 m / m X 30 m / m X 250 m / m is fastened in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the fractured frame is fixed by means of a nail 150 m / m and four screws with a diameter of 4 m. / m X 50 m / m. Edward Jurasz To the patent description No. 37660 Ark. 1 fig. And. Fig. 2. To patent no. 37660 Ark. 2 R9. 2 R9. 3. WMyA tSWWiwyAssig FigA 1212 — Lak — 21.3. WMyA tSWWiwyAssig FigA 1212 - Lak - 21. 4, BIBLIO I!I Bl/80 £ IW.-1-. PL4, BIBLIO I! I Bl / £ 80 IW.-1-. PL
PL37660A 1954-02-16 PL37660B1 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL37660B1 true PL37660B1 (en) 1954-08-15

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