PL2220B3 - Device for the intermittent drive of shafts in cigarette making machines, especially for the drive of the milling cutter winding spindle. - Google Patents

Device for the intermittent drive of shafts in cigarette making machines, especially for the drive of the milling cutter winding spindle. Download PDF

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Publication number
PL2220B3
PL2220B3 PL2220A PL222024A PL2220B3 PL 2220 B3 PL2220 B3 PL 2220B3 PL 2220 A PL2220 A PL 2220A PL 222024 A PL222024 A PL 222024A PL 2220 B3 PL2220 B3 PL 2220B3
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
wheel
drive
connecting rod
rod
shafts
Prior art date
Application number
PL2220A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL2220B3 publication Critical patent/PL2220B3/en

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Description

Najdluzszy czas trwania patentu do 27 maja 1940 r.Drazek zebaty w urzadzeniu napedo- wemf zapomoca równoleglego korbowodu podlug patentu Nr 2129, wspólpracuje w ten sposób z kolem pedzonem, osadzonem na walku trzpienia zwijajacego, ze wchodzi w uzebienie kola przy dojsciu do jednego punktu martwego, pozostaje w uzebieniu az do dojscia korbowodu do drugiego punk* tu martwego i nastepnie wysuwa sie z tego uzebienia.W okresie, kiedy drazek zebaty jest od¬ suniety od kola zebatego, kolo to zostaje zatrzymane przez zapadke, urzadzona przez korbowód napedowy.Zapadka umieszczona jest na jednem z kól korbowodu i zapada podczas wysuwa¬ nia sie drazka zebatego powoli za zab kola.Jezeli zapadka zapadnie dopiero przy o- siagnieciu przez korbowód punktu martwe¬ go i zwolnieniu kola, wtenczas nie moze w dostatecznym stopniu przytrzymac kola i powoduje stukanie urzadzenia napedowego, poruszajacego sie z duza szybkoscia. Wo¬ bec tego drazek zebaty wedlug wynalazku zostaje tak osadzony, ze poztostaje scze*- piony jeszcze troche z kolem przy dojsciu korbowodu do punktu martwego, a wiec momentu, który, wedlug patentu Nr 2129, jest miarodajny dla wysuniecia sie drazka zebatego i kola. Pozostawanie drazka w uzebieniu kola zostaje utrzymane, dopóki zapadka z cala pewnoscia nie zajmie wla¬ sciwego polozenia i bezwarunkowo nie za¬ trzyma kola na walku trzpienia zwijajace¬ go. Odwrotnie zapadka przytrzymuje ko lo zebate az do ostatniej chwili, dopóki dra¬ zek zebaty nie dosiegnie drugiego punktu martwego, co jest miarodajnero dla ponów-nego wejscia drazka zebatego w uzebienie kola napednego. Przedwczesne sczepienie sie drazka z kolem spowodowaloby wpraw¬ dzie niewielkie przekrecenie kola, które z powodu przytrzymania przez zapadke nie byloby mozliwem. Z tych powodów drazek zebaty zaopatrzony jest wedlug wynalazku w wyciecie, które, gdy korbowód znajduje sie w drugim martwym punkcie, przechodzi w takie polozenie wzgledem kola zebatego, ze zeby drazka dokladnie zachwytuja za zeby kola w momencie dojscia korbowodu do martwego punktu i wysuniecia sie za¬ padki z kola.Rysunek przedstawia na fig, 1 i 2 pba miarodajne polozenia korbowodu równole¬ glego w widoku zgóry. Na fig, la i 2a po¬ dano pionowe przekroje po linjach la—la i 2a—2a fig. i i 2. Drazek zebaty 6 umie¬ szczony jest na czopach 7, 8 kól korbowych 9, 10. Kolo korbowe 10 zaopatrzone jest w prawie pólkolista zapadke 16, która mo¬ ze zapadac w uzebienie kola napednego 5.Na fig. 1 drazek zebaty 6 zajmuje po¬ lozenie, w którem opuszcza kolo zebate 5 (kola korbowe 9, 10 obracaja sie w kierun¬ ku narysowanych strzalek). Korbowód na¬ pedowy osiagnal polozenie, miarodajne dla wysuniecia sie drazka zebatego z kola. Za¬ padka 16 zaczyna zapadac w uzebienie kola.Drazek 6 jest tak zbudowany, ze w po- wyzszem polozeniu nie wysuwa sie jeszcze z kola 5. Drazek jest osadzony wzgledem punktu martwego korbowodu w ten sposób, ze pozostaje jeszcze na krótko w uzebieniu kola 5. Podczas tej krótkiej drogi zapad¬ ka 16 calkowicie zapada w uzebienie kola 5, a tern samem nalezycie zatrzymuje kolo.Z fig. 1 i la wynika wyraznie, ze zeby 6a drazka 6 zazebiaja sie jeszcze z zebami 5a kola 5, podczas gdy zapadka 16 zapada calkowicie. Podczas dalszego obrotu kor¬ bowodu, drazek 6 opuszcza uzebienie ko¬ la 5, gdy tylko zapadka 16 calkowicie za¬ padla w uzebienie tego kola.Gdy drazek zebaty 6 przy dojsciu kor¬ bowodu do drugiego punktu martwego (fig. 2) znów ma sczepic sie z zebami ko¬ la 5, czynnosc ta nastapic winna dopiero po opuszczeniu uzebienia kola 5 przez zapadke 16. Nastepuje to w momencie dojscia kor¬ bowodu do punktu martwego. Przy opisa¬ nym ukladzie i polozeniu, drazek 6 scze- pialby sie z kolem 5 za wczesnie. Azeby temu zapobiec, drazek 6 zaopatrzony jest w obrebie uzebienia, sczepiajacego sie z uzebieniem kola 5, w wyciecie 17, pokazane na fig. 1, na której przedstawiono odnosne miejsce drazka w przekroju poziomym po linji 11—1 fig. 2a. Wyciecie 17 jest takich rozmiarów, ze drazek zebaty 6 styka sie z kolem zebatem 5 dokladnie w tym momen¬ cie, gdy korbowód dojdzie do punktu mar¬ twego wedlug fig. 2. W tym tez momencie zapadka 16 wysuwa sie z uzebienia kola 5. PLThe longest term of the patent until May 27, 1940 The toothed pin in the drive device using a parallel connecting rod according to Patent No. 2129, thus cooperating with a pedzone wheel, mounted on the roller of the winding spindle, that it enters the toothing of the wheel when reaching one dead point , remains in the dentition until the connecting rod reaches the second dead point and then slides out of the dentition. During the period when the toothed pin is moved away from the pinion, this pinion is stopped by a ratchet positioned by the drive con rod. is on one of the connecting rod wheels and collapses when the toothed bar extends slowly behind the wheel stud. If the ratchet collapses only when the connecting rod reaches the dead point and releases the wheel, then it cannot hold the wheels sufficiently and causes the device to knock. drive, moving at high speed. Therefore, according to the invention, the toothed bar is embedded in such a way that it remains a little bit more with the wheel when the connecting rod reaches the dead point, i.e. the moment which, according to patent No. 2129, is relevant for the extension of the toothed bar and the wheel. The stay of the bar in the toothed wheel is maintained until the ratchet is completely in place and absolutely does not lock the wheel on the winding pin roller. Conversely, the ratchet holds the toothed wheel until the last moment, until the toothed wheel reaches the second dead point, which is decisive for re-entry of the toothed wheel into the teeth of the drive wheel. Premature contact of the wheel with the wheel would cause a slight twisting of the wheel, which would not be possible due to the latch held by the ratchet. For these reasons, according to the invention, the toothed rod is provided with a notch, which, when the connecting rod is at its second dead center, turns into such a position with respect to the gear wheel that the rod exactly grips the teeth of the wheel when the connecting rod reaches its dead point and moves behind The figures 1 and 2 show the representative positions of the parallel connecting rod in the top view. Figures 1a and 2a show vertical sections along the lines 1a-1a and 2a-2a, Figs. 2 and 2. The gear pin 6 is located on the pins 7, 8 crank wheels 9, 10. The crank wheel 10 is provided with almost a semicircular pawl 16 which may collapse into the tooth of the drive wheel 5. In Fig. 1, the gear rod 6 is in a position in which it lowers the gear wheel 5 (the crank wheels 9, 10 rotate in the direction of the arrows drawn). The pedal connecting rod has reached the position that is responsible for the extension of the toothed bar from the wheel. Crash 16 begins to collapse into the toothing of the wheel. Rod 6 is constructed in such a way that in the above position it does not move out of the wheel 5 yet. The rod is seated in relation to the dead center of the connecting rod in such a way that it remains briefly in the toothed wheel 5 During this short journey, the ratchet 16 completely collapses into the tooth of the wheel 5, and the ratchet itself stops the wheel. Figs. 1 and la clearly show that the rod 6a is still engaged with the teeth 5a of the wheel 5, while the ratchet 16 collapses completely. During further rotation of the connecting rod, rod 6 leaves the tooth of wheel 5 as soon as the pawl 16 completely engages the tooth of this wheel. with the teeth of wheel 5, this operation should take place only after the ratchet 16 has lowered the teeth of wheel 5 by the ratchet 16. This takes place when the cord reaches the dead point. With the described arrangement and position, the bar 6 would snap with the wheel 5 too early. To prevent this from happening, the bar 6 is provided with a toothing which engages with the tooth of the wheel 5 in the cutout 17 shown in Fig. 1, which shows the relevant position of the bar in a horizontal section along line 11-1 in Fig. 2a. The notch 17 is of such size that the gear pin 6 contacts the gear wheel 5 exactly at the moment when the connecting rod reaches the dead point as shown in Fig. 2. At this point, the pawl 16 disengages from the toothed wheel 5.

Claims (1)

1. Zastrzezenie patentowe. Urzadzenie dla przerywanego napedu walów w maszynach do robienia papiero¬ sów, szczególnie do napedu trzpienia zwi¬ jajacego gilziarki, znamienne tejn, ze dra¬ zek zebaty (6) równoleglego korbowodu na¬ pedowego (9, 10) jest tak umieszczony, iz przy dojsciu korbowodu do punktu mar¬ twego, drazek jeszcze nie wysuwa sie cal¬ kowicie z obrebu zebów kola (5), lecz po¬ zostaje jeszcze sczepiony z kolem na krót¬ kiej drodze, a podczas tego zapada w uze¬ bienie kola zapadka (16), osadzona na jed- nem z kól korbowych, z drugiej strony na¬ tomiast drazek zebaty zaopatrzony jest w wyciecie (17), które umozliwia sczepienie sie drazka z kolem zebatem (5) dokladnie w chwili dojscia korbowodu do drugiego punktu martwego. ,fUniverselle" Cigarettenmaschinen-Fabrik J, C. Muller & Co. Zastepca: Cz. Raczynski, rzecznik patentowy.Do opisu patentowego Nr 2220, f'g.2* Druk L. Boguslawskiego, Warszawa. PL1. Patent claim. A device for the intermittent drive of shafts in cigarette making machines, in particular for the drive of the coiling spindle of the mill, characterized by the fact that the gear rod (6) of the parallel connecting rod (9, 10) is arranged so that when reaching the connecting rod to the point of death, the bar has not yet moved completely out of the area of the teeth of the wheel (5), but is still engaged with the wheel for a short distance, and during this process the ratchet (16) collapses into the teeth of the wheel. , mounted on one of the crank wheels, while on the other hand the gear rod is provided with a cutout (17), which allows the rod to engage with the gear wheel (5) exactly when the connecting rod reaches the second dead point. , fUniverselle "Cigarettenmaschinen-Fabrik J, C. Muller & Co. Deputy: Cz. Raczynski, patent attorney. For patent description No. 2220, f'g.2 * Print by L. Boguslawski, Warsaw. PL
PL2220A 1924-10-08 Device for the intermittent drive of shafts in cigarette making machines, especially for the drive of the milling cutter winding spindle. PL2220B3 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL2220B3 true PL2220B3 (en) 1925-07-31

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