PE20221225A1 - Control de un circuito de sintesis de amoniaco a carga parcial - Google Patents

Control de un circuito de sintesis de amoniaco a carga parcial

Info

Publication number
PE20221225A1
PE20221225A1 PE2022000708A PE2022000708A PE20221225A1 PE 20221225 A1 PE20221225 A1 PE 20221225A1 PE 2022000708 A PE2022000708 A PE 2022000708A PE 2022000708 A PE2022000708 A PE 2022000708A PE 20221225 A1 PE20221225 A1 PE 20221225A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
circuit
partial load
synthesis circuit
converter
control
Prior art date
Application number
PE2022000708A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Maurizio Rizzi
Original Assignee
Casale Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Casale Sa filed Critical Casale Sa
Publication of PE20221225A1 publication Critical patent/PE20221225A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • C01C1/0417Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2455Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants
    • B01J19/2465Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants externally, i.e. the mixture leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • C01C1/0458Separation of NH3
    • C01C1/047Separation of NH3 by condensation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • C01C1/0482Process control; Start-up or cooling-down procedures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

Un proceso para la sintesis de amoniaco, el cual incluye la produccion de gas de compensacion en un extremo delantero y la conversion de dicho gas de compensacion en un circuito (5) de sintesis de amoniaco que incluye un dispositivo (6) de circulacion, un convertidor (7), una seccion de condensacion (8) y una seccion (9) de separacionde amoniaco liquido, incluyendo: cuando el circuito operaa una carga parcial y se encuentra reducido un caudal de flujo del gas de compensacion transferido desde el extremo delantero hacia el circuito de sintesis, se controlaal circuito mediante la separacion de una corriente gaseosa desde un conducto de alimentacion (10) del convertidor, en un punto en corriente ascendente del convertidor (7), para formar asi una corriente de derivacion(15); la reintroduccion de dicha corriente de derivacion en el lado de succion (24) del dispositivo de circulacion (6) o en un punto del circuito (5) en corriente descendente de dicha seccion (9) de separacion.
PE2022000708A 2019-11-08 2020-10-12 Control de un circuito de sintesis de amoniaco a carga parcial PE20221225A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19208075.2A EP3819261A1 (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Control of an ammonia synthesis loop at partial load
PCT/EP2020/078605 WO2021089276A1 (en) 2019-11-08 2020-10-12 Control of an ammonia synthesis loop at partial load

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20221225A1 true PE20221225A1 (es) 2022-08-12

Family

ID=68501483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2022000708A PE20221225A1 (es) 2019-11-08 2020-10-12 Control de un circuito de sintesis de amoniaco a carga parcial

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20220388854A1 (es)
EP (2) EP3819261A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2023508255A (es)
CN (1) CN114599608B (es)
AU (1) AU2020378555A1 (es)
BR (1) BR112022008715A2 (es)
CA (1) CA3155695A1 (es)
CL (1) CL2022001204A1 (es)
MA (1) MA56742B1 (es)
PE (1) PE20221225A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2021089276A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA202204738B (es)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW202212261A (zh) * 2020-05-18 2022-04-01 丹麥商托普索公司 控制迴路中壓力以製備氨或甲醇的方法
EP4148020A1 (en) * 2021-09-13 2023-03-15 Casale Sa Method for controlling an ammonia plant
BE1029985B1 (de) * 2021-12-03 2023-07-04 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren zur Ammoniaksynthese und Anlage zur Herstellung von Ammoniak
BE1029986B1 (de) * 2021-12-03 2023-07-03 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Ammoniakanlage und Anlage zur Herstellung von Ammoniak
AU2022400249A1 (en) * 2021-12-03 2024-06-13 Thyssenkrupp Ag Method for operating an ammonia plant, and plant for producing ammonia
WO2023194178A1 (en) 2022-04-06 2023-10-12 Casale Sa Method for controlling a synthesis loop
WO2023217850A1 (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-11-16 Casale Sa Method for controlling an ammonia or methanol converter
EP4303186A1 (en) 2022-07-07 2024-01-10 Casale Sa Process for producing ammonia
EP4349779A1 (de) * 2022-10-19 2024-04-10 Linde GmbH Verfahren zur betrieb einer ammoniaksynthese in teillast sowie teillastfähige ammoniaksynthese

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1565824A (en) * 1976-11-15 1980-04-23 Ici Ltd Exothermic process and apparatus therefor
US6503048B1 (en) 2001-08-27 2003-01-07 Compressor Controls Corporation Method and apparatus for estimating flow in compressors with sidestreams
US7096669B2 (en) * 2004-01-13 2006-08-29 Compressor Controls Corp. Method and apparatus for the prevention of critical process variable excursions in one or more turbomachines
CA2657583A1 (en) 2005-08-25 2007-03-01 The General Hospital Corporation Angle indicator
US20090297333A1 (en) 2008-05-28 2009-12-03 Saul Mirsky Enhanced Turbocompressor Startup
EP2589574B1 (en) * 2011-11-02 2015-10-21 Casale Sa Method for load regulation of an ammonia plant
DE102016203753A1 (de) 2016-03-08 2017-09-14 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Produkten unter wechselnden Lastbedingungen
DE102017222948A1 (de) * 2017-12-15 2019-01-24 Thyssenkrupp Ag Produktion von Ammoniak und Wasserstoff mit direkter Stromeinspeisung aus Offshore Energiegewinnungsanlagen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2020378555A1 (en) 2022-04-07
WO2021089276A1 (en) 2021-05-14
MA56742A1 (fr) 2022-10-31
CA3155695A1 (en) 2021-05-14
MA56742B1 (fr) 2023-02-28
JP2023508255A (ja) 2023-03-02
ZA202204738B (en) 2023-01-25
EP4054979B1 (en) 2023-11-29
EP4054979A1 (en) 2022-09-14
CN114599608A (zh) 2022-06-07
BR112022008715A2 (pt) 2022-07-19
CL2022001204A1 (es) 2023-02-17
CN114599608B (zh) 2024-03-26
EP4054979C0 (en) 2023-11-29
US20220388854A1 (en) 2022-12-08
EP3819261A1 (en) 2021-05-12

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