PE20090169A1 - PROCEDURE FOR THE WET CHEMICAL CONVERSION OF BIOMASS BY HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR THE WET CHEMICAL CONVERSION OF BIOMASS BY HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION

Info

Publication number
PE20090169A1
PE20090169A1 PE2008000519A PE2008000519A PE20090169A1 PE 20090169 A1 PE20090169 A1 PE 20090169A1 PE 2008000519 A PE2008000519 A PE 2008000519A PE 2008000519 A PE2008000519 A PE 2008000519A PE 20090169 A1 PE20090169 A1 PE 20090169A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
biomass
reaction volume
procedure
hydrothermal carbonization
reaction
Prior art date
Application number
PE2008000519A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Peter Eisner
Andreas Stabler
Andreas Malberg
Michael Menner
Markus Antonietti
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Ges Forschung
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer Ges Forschung filed Critical Fraunhofer Ges Forschung
Publication of PE20090169A1 publication Critical patent/PE20090169A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/02—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by chemical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/086—Hydrothermal carbonization
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

SE REFIERE A UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA CONVERSION DE BIOMASA EN SOLIDOS COMO CARBON, HUMUS O TURBA, EN DONDE LAS SUSTANCIAS ORGANICAS DE LA BIOMASA SE SUSPENDEN EN AGUA BAJO LA FORMA DE UNA SUPENSION Y EN EL QUE AL MENOS UNA PARTE DE LA SUSPENSION QUE SE HA DE CONVERTIR SE CALIENTA A UNA TEMPERATURA DE REACCION Y SE CONVIERTE EN LOS SOLIDOS DE MAYOR DENSIDAD DE ENERGIA POR CARBONIZACION HIDROTERMAL A PRESION AUMENTADA, DE MODO QUE, LA CONVERSION SE REALIZA EN UN VOLUMEN DE REACCION QUE SE ENCUENTRA BAJO LA SUPERFICIE TERRESTE. ADEMAS, PARA AMORTIGUAR EL CALOR DE REACCION LIBERADO, EL VOLUMEN DE REACCION ESTA RODEADO EN UN ENTORNO QUE EQUIVALE A AL MENOS 4 VECES EL DIAMETRO MEDIO DEL VOLUMEN DE REACCION, DE UNA MASA DE MATERIAL COMPACTO LIQUIDO Y/O SOLIDO QUE ES MAYOR QUE OCHO VECES LA MASA DE LA SUSPENSION QUE SE ENCUENTRA EN EL VOLUMEN DE REACCIONREFERS TO A PROCEDURE FOR THE CONVERSION OF BIOMASS INTO SOLIDS SUCH AS CARBON, HUMUS OR TURB, WHERE THE ORGANIC SUBSTANCES OF THE BIOMASS ARE SUSPENDED IN WATER UNDER THE FORM OF A SUPENSION AND IN WHICH AT LEAST A PART OF THE SUSPENSION IS IT HAS TO CONVERT, IT IS HEATED TO A REACTION TEMPERATURE AND BECOMES THE SOLIDS WITH THE HIGHEST ENERGY DENSITY BY HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION AT INCREASED PRESSURE, SO THAT THE CONVERSION IS CARRIED OUT INTO A REACTION VOLUME FOUND UNDER THE SURFACE. IN ADDITION, TO DAMPEN THE HEAT OF REACTION RELEASED, THE REACTION VOLUME IS SURROUNDED IN AN ENVIRONMENT THAT IS EQUIVALENT TO AT LEAST 4 TIMES THE AVERAGE DIAMETER OF THE REACTION VOLUME, OF A MASS OF COMPACT LIQUID AND / OR SOLID MATERIAL WHICH IS GREATER THAN EIGHT TIMES THE MASS OF THE SUSPENSION FOUND IN THE REACTION VOLUME

PE2008000519A 2007-03-22 2008-03-19 PROCEDURE FOR THE WET CHEMICAL CONVERSION OF BIOMASS BY HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION PE20090169A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007014429 2007-03-22
PCT/DE2007/002227 WO2008113309A1 (en) 2007-03-22 2007-12-11 Method for the wet-chemical transformation of biomass by hydrothermal carbonization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20090169A1 true PE20090169A1 (en) 2009-02-25

Family

ID=39400476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2008000519A PE20090169A1 (en) 2007-03-22 2008-03-19 PROCEDURE FOR THE WET CHEMICAL CONVERSION OF BIOMASS BY HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US20100101142A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2134821A1 (en)
CN (1) CN101688139A (en)
AR (1) AR071145A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2007349712B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0721461A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2685420A1 (en)
CL (1) CL2008000834A1 (en)
DE (1) DE112007003523A5 (en)
PE (1) PE20090169A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2009138929A (en)
UY (1) UY30965A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008113309A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200906001B (en)

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DE102009015257B4 (en) 2009-04-01 2013-03-14 Suncoal Industries Gmbh Process for the hydrothermal carbonization of renewable raw materials and organic residues
DE102009027007A1 (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-12-23 Technische Universität Berlin Preparing mineral organic fertilizer from process water of hydrothermal carbonization of plant material comprises separating carbon and organic residual components from process water and isolating mineral components from process water
EP2284141A1 (en) 2009-08-12 2011-02-16 Leibniz-Institut für Agrartechnik Potsdam-Bornim e.V. (ATB) Method and device for the manufacture of coal particles enriched with minerals
DE102010013050A1 (en) * 2010-03-27 2011-09-29 Terranova Energy Gmbh Preparing soil additives by biological fermentation, useful for improving the cation exchange capacity and the nutrient- and water-holding capacity of soil, comprises adding organic biomass prior to the fermentation of a liquid coal slurry
DE102010012613B4 (en) * 2010-03-24 2020-06-10 Antacor Ltd. Device and use for the treatment of solid-liquid mixtures
DE102010064715B3 (en) 2010-03-24 2022-04-28 Antacor Ltd. Process and use of a tubular reactor for the treatment of solid-liquid mixtures
DE102010034135A1 (en) 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Lurgi Gmbh Process for the treatment of solid and liquid waste from vegetable oil production
DE102010060656A1 (en) * 2010-11-18 2012-05-24 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Process for the hydrothermal carbonization of biological material and use of the resulting process water for fermentation
DE102010062833B3 (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-06-06 Helmholtz-Zentrum Für Umweltforschung Gmbh - Ufz Hydrothermal carbonization of biomass in a deep shaft reactor, comprises providing flowable starting mixture, supplying the starting mixture and maintaining the downstream reducing conditions
DE102011005346B4 (en) * 2011-03-10 2015-05-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Steam turbine plant for a thermal power plant, and operating method of a steam turbine plant for a thermal power plant
DE102011055986A1 (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 Thomas Reichhart Hydrothermal carbonization of biomass in continuous flow, comprises feeding biomass by conveyor to a reactor, in which biomass is dehydrated and carbonized, removing carbon slurry fed to outlet by filtering device used for solid separation
TWI462778B (en) 2011-12-06 2014-12-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Method for liquefying biomass and use of an organic ammonium salt solution for liquefying biomass
DE102012002098A1 (en) 2012-02-06 2013-08-08 Eurofoam Deutschland Gmbh Hydrothermal carbonation of plastic material
US9662623B2 (en) 2012-02-09 2017-05-30 Tongji University System and method for hydrothermal reaction
DE102012104309A1 (en) 2012-05-18 2013-11-21 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Hydrothermal carbonization process for the coalification of carbohydrate-containing biomass
CN102744045B (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-06-04 江苏省环境科学研究院 Adsorbent for removing pesticides in paddy field drain water and application thereof
US9028171B1 (en) * 2012-09-19 2015-05-12 Josh Seldner Geothermal pyrolysis process and system
DE102013013085B3 (en) 2013-08-07 2015-02-05 Eurofoam Deutschland Gmbh Schaumstoffe Particles of a coal-like solid, uses and manufacturing processes
FR3027914B1 (en) * 2014-11-04 2018-05-04 Terranova Energy Gmbh METHOD FOR HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION OF BIOMASS, AND DEVICE THEREFOR
CN107142122A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-08 李宏江 Underground HTHP biomass fuel process units
US11117117B2 (en) 2017-07-13 2021-09-14 Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas Doped carbonaceous materials for photocatalytic removal of pollutants under visible light, making methods and applications of same
ES2862748T3 (en) 2017-10-10 2021-10-07 Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh Sulfur crosslinkable rubber mixture, vulcanized rubber mixture and vehicle tires
CN107879584B (en) * 2017-11-14 2021-02-05 东华大学 Method for efficiently reducing resistance genes in sludge
WO2019161272A1 (en) 2018-02-15 2019-08-22 North Carolina State University Synthesis of micron and nanoscale carbon spheres and structures using hydrothemal carbonization
CN109013693A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-18 上海大学 The green restorative procedure of organic polluted soil
KR102171486B1 (en) * 2018-11-13 2020-10-29 주식회사 티에스케이엔지니어링 Method of Manufacturing Solid Fuel using Food Waste
CN109351297B (en) * 2018-11-29 2023-10-17 清华大学 Hydrothermal reaction system and operation method thereof
KR102357549B1 (en) * 2021-04-22 2022-02-09 (주)키나바 Method for producing solid fuel that reduces odor by using hydrothermal carbonization of organic or inorganic waste, and solid fuel produced by the method
CN113430028A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-24 山西大学 Method for preparing clean fuel by utilizing co-hydrothermal carbonization of sludge and coal slime
WO2024081198A1 (en) * 2022-10-11 2024-04-18 Enoverra Energy & Environment, Inc. Systems and methods for converting biomass to biocrude using hydrothermal liquefaction

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US4473120A (en) * 1983-04-29 1984-09-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Method of retorting oil shale using a geothermal reservoir
US7976613B2 (en) * 2005-08-16 2011-07-12 Woodside Energy Limited Dehydration of natural gas in an underwater environment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2007349712A1 (en) 2008-09-25
RU2009138929A (en) 2011-04-27
WO2008113309A1 (en) 2008-09-25
CN101688139A (en) 2010-03-31
AU2007349712B2 (en) 2011-11-17
AR071145A1 (en) 2010-06-02
DE112007003523A5 (en) 2010-03-11
ZA200906001B (en) 2010-04-28
BRPI0721461A2 (en) 2014-03-25
UY30965A1 (en) 2008-10-31
CL2008000834A1 (en) 2008-07-04
EP2134821A1 (en) 2009-12-23
US20100101142A1 (en) 2010-04-29
CA2685420A1 (en) 2008-09-25

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