NZ753166B2 - Dehumidifier - Google Patents
Dehumidifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NZ753166B2 NZ753166B2 NZ753166A NZ75316617A NZ753166B2 NZ 753166 B2 NZ753166 B2 NZ 753166B2 NZ 753166 A NZ753166 A NZ 753166A NZ 75316617 A NZ75316617 A NZ 75316617A NZ 753166 B2 NZ753166 B2 NZ 753166B2
- Authority
- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- condenser
- evaporator
- space
- dehumidifier
- fan
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B6/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several condenser circuits
- F25B6/04—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several condenser circuits arranged in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
Abstract
This dehumidifier (1) is provided with an evaporator (31), a compressor (32), a first condenser (33a), a second condenser (33b), a case (10) and a fan (21). The evaporator (31), first condenser (33a) and second condenser (33b) are arranged in order in a side direction. A first space (101) is formed between the first condenser (33a) and the second condenser (33b). A second space (102) is formed between the evaporator (31) and first condenser (33a). Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a), in order. Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) not passing through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a). The width of the first space (101) in the side direction is greater than the width of the second space (102) in the side direction. between the first condenser (33a) and the second condenser (33b). A second space (102) is formed between the evaporator (31) and first condenser (33a). Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a), in order. Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) not passing through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a). The width of the first space (101) in the side direction is greater than the width of the second space (102) in the side direction.
Description
(12) Granted patent specificaon (19) NZ (11) 753166 (13) B2
(47) Publicaon date: 2021.12.24
(54) DEHUMIDIFIER
(51) Internaonal Patent Classificaon(s):
B01D 53/26 F25B 1/00 F25B 6/04 F25B 13/00 F28F 9/00
(22) Filing date: (73) Owner(s):
2017.10.06 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co., Ltd.
(23) Complete specificaon filing date:
2017.10.06 (74) Contact:
FB Rice Pty Ltd
(30) Internaonal Priority Data:
JP 2017-032377 2017.02.23 (72) Inventor(s):
AKARI, Yoshitaka
(86) Internaonal Applicaon No.: NAKAMURA, Hiroshi
FUJITA, Yuka
TAKAKUSAKI, Yasuhiro
(87) Internaonal Publicaon number: TSUYUKI, Hajime
WO/2018/154837
(57) Abstract:
This dehumidifier (1) is provided with an evaporator (31), a compressor (32), a first condenser
(33a), a second condenser (33b), a case (10) and a fan (21). The evaporator (31), first condenser
(33a) and second condenser (33b) are arranged in order in a side direcon. A first space (101) is
formed between the first condenser (33a) and the second condenser (33b). A second space (102)
is formed between the evaporator (31) and first condenser (33a). Part of the air taken in by the
fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a),
in order. Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) not passing through
the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a). The width of the first space (101) in the side
direcon is greater than the width of the second space (102) in the side direcon.
NZ 753166 B2
[DESCRIPTION]
[Title]
DEHUMIDIFIER
[Technical Field]
The present invention relates to a dehumidifier.
[Background Art]
PTL 1 discloses a dehumidifier. The dehumidifier includes an evaporator, a
condenser, and a compressor. The dehumidifier disclosed in PTL 1 uses a refrigeration
cycle including the evaporator, the condenser, and the compressor.
An EF value indicates energy efficiency of the dehumidifier. The EF value
indicates a dehumidification amount per 1 kWh. To increase the EF value of the
dehumidifier, it is necessary to reduce power consumption of the dehumidifier without
changing the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier. The power consumption of
the dehumidifier using the refrigeration cycle is reduced by reduction of a load on the
compressor. As a method of reducing the load on the compressor, there is a method of
cooling the condenser by a larger amount of air. As an example of the method, PTL 1
discloses the dehumidifier including a dehumidification air duct to dehumidify the air and
a heat dissipation air duct to cool the condenser.
[Citation List]
[Patent Literature]
[PTL 1] JP H5-87417 A
[Summary]
[Technical Problem]
In the above-described PTL 1, the dehumidification air duct and the heat
dissipation air duct are provided independently of each other. An air blower is disposed
in each of the dehumidification air duct and the heat dissipation air duct. Accordingly,
it is difficult to downsize a main body of the dehumidifier disclosed in the above-
described PTL 1. Further, the above-described PTL 1 does not disclose a configuration
for optimizing an air volume of the dehumidification air duct and an air volume of the
heat dissipation air duct. The above-described PTL 1 does not consider improvement of
the energy efficiency of the dehumidifier.
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described issues. An
object of the present invention is to provide a more compact dehumidifier with higher
energy efficiency.
[Solution to Problem]
A dehumidifier according to the present invention includes an evaporator
configured to allow a heat medium to flow through, a compressor configured to compress
the heat medium passed through the evaporator, a second condenser configured to allow
the heat medium compressed by the compressor to pass through, a first condenser
configured to allow the heat medium passed through the second condenser to pass
through, a housing, and a fan. The housing contains the evaporator, the compressor, the
first condenser, and the second condenser. The fan is configured to take air into the
housing and to feed the taken air to outside of the housing. The evaporator, the first
condenser, and the second condenser are arranged in order in one side direction. The
first condenser and the second condenser have a first space therebetween. The
evaporator and the first condenser have a second space therebetween. The air taken into
the housing by the fan is partially fed to the first space through the evaporator and the
first condenser in order. Further, the air taken into the housing by the fan is partially fed
to the first space without through the evaporator and the first condenser. The first space
has a width in the one side direction larger than a width of the second space in the one
side direction.
[Advantageous Effects of Invention]
The present invention makes it possible to provide the more compact dehumidifier
with higher energy efficiency.
[Brief Description of Drawings]
[Fig. 1]
Fig. 1 is a front view of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment 1.
[Fig. 2]
Fig. 2 is a back view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 3]
Fig. 3 is a side view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 4]
Fig. 4 is a top view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 5]
Fig. 5 is a first perspective view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment
[Fig. 6]
Fig. 6 is a second perspective view of the dehumidifier according to the
embodiment 1.
[Fig. 7]
Fig. 7 is a back view of the dehumidifier in a state where a rear case is removed,
according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 8]
Fig. 8 is a side view of the dehumidifier in the state where the rear case is removed,
according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 9]
Fig. 9 is a third perspective view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment
[Fig. 10]
Fig. 10 is a fourth perspective view of the dehumidifier according to the
embodiment 1.
[Fig. 11]
Fig. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier according to the
embodiment 1.
[Fig. 12]
Fig. 12 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the
embodiment 1.
[Fig. 13]
Fig. 13 is a diagram schematically illustrating a heat medium circuit according to
the embodiment 1.
[Description of Embodiments]
An embodiment is described below with reference to accompanying drawings.
In the drawings, like numerals refer to identical parts or equivalent parts. Further, in the
present disclosure, duplicated description is appropriately simplified or omitted. Note
that the present disclosure can include all combinations of combinable configurations
among configurations described in the following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is a front view of a dehumidifier 1 according to an embodiment 1. Fig. 2
is a back view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 3 is a side
view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 4 is a top view of the
dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 4 illustrates a state where the
dehumidifier 1 placed on a horizontal surface is viewed from above. Fig. 1 to Fig. 4
each illustrate appearance of the dehumidifier 1 placed on the horizontal surface. In the
present disclosure, the dehumidifier 1 is basically described based on the state where the
dehumidifier 1 is placed on the horizontal surface.
Note that, in the present disclosure, a front direction of the dehumidifier 1 is also
referred to as a forward direction. In the present disclosure, a back surface direction of
the dehumidifier 1 is also referred to as a backward direction. A front direction on a
paper surface in Fig. 1 corresponds to the forward direction of the dehumidifier 1. A
back direction on the paper surface in Fig. 1 corresponds to the backward direction of the
dehumidifier 1. Further, a front direction on a paper surface in Fig. 2 corresponds to the
backward direction of the dehumidifier 1. A back direction on the paper surface in Fig.
2 corresponds to the forward direction of the dehumidifier 1. A lateral direction on a
paper surface in Fig. 3 corresponds to the forward-backward direction of the dehumidifier
1. Further, a vertical direction on a paper surface in Fig. 4 corresponds to the forward-
backward direction of the dehumidifier 1.
The vertical direction on the paper surface in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 3 corresponds
to the vertical direction of the dehumidifier 1. A front direction on a paper surface in
Fig. 4 corresponds to an upward direction of the dehumidifier 1. A back direction on
the paper surface in Fig. 4 corresponds to a downward direction of the dehumidifier 1.
Further, Fig. 5 is a first perspective view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the
embodiment 1. Fig. 6 is a second perspective view of the dehumidifier 1 according to
the embodiment 1. Fig. 5 illustrates a state where the dehumidifier 1 is viewed
obliquely from front above. Fig. 6 illustrates a state where the dehumidifier 1 is viewed
obliquely from back above.
As illustrated in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the dehumidifier 1 includes a case 10. The case
is an example of a housing forming an outer shell of the dehumidifier 1. The case 10
has, for example, a self-standing box shape. Wheels 20 to move the dehumidifier 1 may
be provided on a bottom part of the case 10.
In the present embodiment, the case 10 includes a front case 10a and a rear case
10b. The front case 10a is a member forming a front part of the case 10. The rear case
10b is a member forming a back surface part of the case 10. The rear case 10b is fixed
to the front case 10a by, for example, a screw.
The case 10 includes a suction port 11 and a blowout port 12. The suction port
11 is an opening to take in air from an outside into an inside of the case 10. The
blowout port 12 is an opening to supply air from the inside to the outside of the case 10.
In the present embodiment, the suction port 11 is provided on the back surface part of the
case 10. The suction port 11 is provided on the rear case 10b. Further, in the present
embodiment, the blowout port 12 is provided on a top surface part of the case 10. In
other words, the case 10 according to the present embodiment includes the suction port
11 that is an opening directed backward, and the blowout port 12 that is an opening
directed upward.
The dehumidifier 1 may include a suction port cover 11a covering the suction port
11. The suction port cover 11a has, for example, a mesh shape. The suction port cover
11a prevents a foreign matter from entering the inside of the case 10 through the suction
port 11. For example, the suction port cover 11a is detachably provided on the rear case
10b.
Further, the dehumidifier 1 includes a louver 13. The louver 13 is configured of
a plate member. The louver 13 adjusts a direction in which the air is supplied from the
blowout port 12. The louver 13 is disposed near the blowout port 12.
Further, the dehumidifier 1 includes an operation unit 16a and a display unit 16b.
The operation unit 16a is used by a user to operate the dehumidifier 1. The display unit
16b presents a state of the dehumidifier 1, etc. to the user. The operation unit 16a
includes, for example, a button. The display unit 16b includes, for example, a liquid
crystal screen. As an example, the operation unit 16a and the display unit 16b are
provided on a front side part on the top surface of the case 10.
The rear case 10b may include, for example, a cover 15 that covers a power
supply code contained inside the case 10.
An internal configuration of the dehumidifier 1 according to the present
embodiment is described in more detail with reference to the drawings. Fig. 7 is a back
view of the dehumidifier 1 in a state where the rear case 10b is removed, according to the
embodiment 1. Fig. 8 is a side view of the dehumidifier 1 in the state where the rear
case 10b is removed, according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 9 is a third perspective view
of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 10 is a fourth perspective
view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 9 illustrates a state
where the dehumidifier 1 in the state where the rear case 10b is removed is viewed
obliquely from above in the front direction. Fig. 10 illustrates a state where the
dehumidifier 1 in the state where the rear case 10b is removed is viewed obliquely from
above in the back surface direction.
Further, Fig. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier 1 according
to the embodiment 1. Fig. 12 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier 1
according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 11 illustrates a cross-section at a position A-A in
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 4. Fig. 11 illustrates the cross-section of the dehumidifier 1
orthogonal to the lateral direction. Further, Fig. 12 illustrates a cross-section at a
position B-B in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 3. Fig. 12 illustrates the cross-section parallel to
the horizontal surface. The directions on the paper surface in Fig. 11 correspond to the
respective directions on the paper surface in Fig. 3. The directions on the paper surface
in Fig. 12 correspond to the respective directions on the paper surface in Fig. 4. Fig. 11
and Fig. 12 each illustrate the internal configuration of the dehumidifier 1 according to
the present embodiment.
The dehumidifier 1 according to the present embodiment includes a fan 21 as a
means for feeding air. The fan 21 is a device that takes air into the case 10 and feeds the
taken air to the outside of the case 10. The fan 21 is contained inside the case 10. As
illustrated in Fig. 11, an air duct that leads from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12
is provided inside the case 10. The fan 21 is disposed in the air duct. The fan 21 is a
device that generates air flow directed from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12 in
the air duct that leads from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12.
A motor 21a is contained inside the case 10. The motor 21a is a device that
rotates the fan 21. In the present embodiment, as illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the
motor 21a is disposed forward of the fan 21. The motor 21a is connected to the fan 21
through a member such as a shaft and a gear.
The dehumidifier 1 includes, as an example of a dehumidification means for
removing water contained in the air, an evaporator 31, a compressor 32, a first condenser
33a, a second condenser 33b, and a decompression device 34. The evaporator 31, the
compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression
device 34 are contained in the case 10. The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first
condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34 are disposed
in a rear side part in a space inside the case 10. In the present embodiment, the
evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and
the decompression device 34 are surrounded by the rear case 10b.
The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second
condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34 form a circuit through which a heat
medium circulates. In the present embodiment, the circuit through which the heat
medium circulates is referred to as a heat medium circuit. Fig. 13 is a diagram
schematically illustrating the heat medium circuit according to the embodiment 1. The
evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the second condenser 33b, the first condenser 33a, and
the decompression device 34 are connected in this order through piping, etc. The heat
medium flows through the evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the second condenser 33b,
the first condenser 33a, and the decompression device 34.
The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are heat
exchangers to perform heat exchange between the heat medium and the air. The
compressor 32 is a device that compresses the heat medium. The decompression device
34 is a device that decompresses the heat medium. The decompression device 34 is, for
example, an expansion valve or a capillary tube.
The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second
condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34 each include an inlet and an outlet for
the heat medium. The outlet of the evaporator 31 is connected to the inlet of the
compressor 32. The heat medium passed through the evaporator 31 flows into the
compressor 32. The compressor 32 compresses the heat medium flowed into the
compressor 32. The heat medium compressed by the compressor 32 flows out from the
outlet of the compressor 32.
The outlet of the compressor 32 is connected to the inlet of the second condenser
33b. The outlet of the second condenser 33b is connected to the inlet of the first
condenser 33a. The heat medium compressed by the compressor 32 flows through the
first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b.
The outlet of the first condenser 33a is connected to the inlet of the decompression
device 34. The heat medium passed through the first condenser 33a and the second
condenser 33b flows into the decompression device 34. The decompression device 34
decompresses the heat medium flowed into the decompression device 34. The heat
medium decompressed by the decompression device 34 is expanded.
The outlet of the decompression device 34 is connected to the inlet of the
evaporator 31. The heat medium decompressed by the decompression device 34 flows
into the evaporator 31. In the present embodiment, the heat medium passes through the
evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the second condenser 33b, the first condenser 33a, and
the decompression device 34 in this order. The heat medium passed through the
decompression device 34 flows through the evaporator 31 again. The heat medium
circulates through the evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the second condenser 33b, the
first condenser 33a, and the decompression device 34 in this order.
As described above, the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout
port 12 is provided inside the case 10. At least a part of the evaporator 31 is positioned
in the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12. At least a part of
the first condenser 33a is positioned in the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the
blowout port 12. At least a part of the second condenser 33b is positioned in the air duct
leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12. In the present embodiment, the
evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are disposed in the
air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12.
Here, in the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12, side
provided with the suction port 11 is referred to as upstream side. Further, in the air duct
leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12, side provided with the blowout
port 12 is referred to as downstream side. In other words, the fan 21 generates air flow
directed from the upstream side to the downstream side in the air duct leading from the
suction port 11 to the blowout port 12.
In the present embodiment, the fan 21 is disposed on the downstream side of the
evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b. The evaporator
31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are disposed between the fan
21 and the suction port 11. In the present embodiment, the fan 21 is disposed between
the second condenser 33b and the blowout port 12. In addition, the fan 21 is disposed
forward of the second condenser 33b.
Note that the position of the fan 21 with respect to the evaporator 31, the first
condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b is not limited to the position according to
the present embodiment. It is sufficient to provide the fan 21 at a position at which the
fan 21 can generate the air flow directed from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12.
For example, at least one of the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second
condenser 33b may be disposed on the downstream side of the fan 21.
The evaporator 31 is disposed on the upstream side of the first condenser 33a.
The evaporator 31 is disposed between the suction port 11 and the first condenser 33a.
The first condenser 33a is disposed on the downstream side of the evaporator 31. The
first condenser 33a is disposed between the evaporator 31 and the second condenser 33b.
The second condenser 33b is disposed between the first condenser 33a and the fan 21.
In the present embodiment, the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a are
arranged side by side inside the case 10. Further, the first condenser 33a and the second
condenser 33b are arranged side by side inside the case 10. The evaporator 31, the first
condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are arranged in this order inside the case 10.
In the present embodiment, the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second
condenser 33b are arranged in this order in a direction directed from backward to forward.
The direction in which the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second
condenser 33b are arranged is an example of one side direction. In the present
disclosure, the direction in which the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the
second condenser 33b are arranged is also simply referred to as one side direction. The
evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are arranged in this
order in the one side direction.
In the present embodiment, the fan 21 is located in the one side direction of the
second condenser 33b. Further, a center axis line F passing through a center of the fan
21 extends along the front-rear direction, namely, along the one side direction as
illustrated in Fig. 11. The center axis line F is a straight line coaxial with a center axis
of the fan 21. The fan 21 is rotated around the center axis line F as a rotation axis.
The fan 21 is, for example, a sirocco fan. The fan 21 is disposed below the blowout port
12. The fan 21 that is rotated around the center axis line F as the rotation axis generates
the air flow directed upward from the backward of the fan 21 through the fan 21.
The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b each
have a plate shape. The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second
condenser 33b each have, for example, a rectangular-parallelepiped shape. In the
present embodiment, the evaporator 31 is provided such that the largest surface of outer
surfaces of the evaporator 31 is orthogonal to the one side direction. Likewise, the first
condenser 33a is provided such that the largest surface of outer surfaces of the first
condenser 33a is orthogonal to the one side direction. Likewise, the second condenser
33b is provided such that the largest surface of outer surfaces of the second condenser
33b is orthogonal to the one side direction.
The planar evaporator 31 is disposed along the vertical direction. The planar first
condenser 33a is disposed along the vertical direction. The planar second condenser
33b is disposed along the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the evaporator
31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are disposed in parallel to one
another.
In the present embodiment, the evaporator 31 is disposed forward of the suction
port 11. The evaporator 31 is disposed backward of the first condenser 33a. The first
condenser 33a is disposed forward of the evaporator 31. In other words, the first
condenser 33a is disposed in the one side direction to the evaporator 31. The evaporator
31 is disposed in the other side direction to the first condenser 33a. Further, a front
surface of the evaporator 31 and a rear surface of the first condenser 33a face each other.
In other words, an end surface of the evaporator 31 in the one side direction and an end
surface of the first condenser 33a in the other side direction face each other.
In the present embodiment, the second condenser 33b is disposed forward of the
first condenser 33a. The first condenser 33a is disposed backward of the second
condenser 33b. In other words, the second condenser 33b is disposed in the one side
direction to the first condenser 33a. The first condenser 33a is disposed in the other side
direction to the second condenser 33b. Further, a front surface of the first condenser
33a and a rear surface of the second condenser 33b face each other. In other words, an
end surface of the first condenser 33a in the one side direction and an end surface of the
second condenser 33b in the other side direction face each other.
As illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the first condenser 33a and the second
condenser 33b have a gap having a preset dimension therebetween. The gap is referred
to as a first space 101. The first space 101 is provided between the first condenser 33a
and the second condenser 33b inside the case 10. In the air duct leading from the
suction port 11 to the blowout port 12, the first space 101 is provided on the upstream
side of the second condenser 33b. The air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 passes
through the second condenser 33b through the first space 101.
Further, the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a have a gap having a preset
dimension therebetween. The gap is referred to as a second space 102. The second
space 102 is provided between the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a inside the
case 10.
The first space 101 is surrounded by the front surface of the first condenser 33a
and the rear surface of the second condenser 33b. In other words, the first space 101 is
surrounded by the end surface of the first condenser 33a in the one side direction and the
end surface of the second condenser 33b in the other side direction. Further, the second
space 102 is surrounded by the front surface of the evaporator 31 and the rear surface of
the first condenser 33a. In other words, the second space 102 is surrounded by the end
surface of the evaporator 31 in the one side direction and the end surface of the first
condenser 33a in the other side direction.
The dehumidifier 1 according to the present embodiment includes a bell-mouth 35.
As illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the bell-mouth 35 is disposed between the second
condenser 33b and the fan 21. The bell-mouth 35 is provided to cause the air to
efficiently flow into the fan 21. The bell-mouth 35 is disposed on the upstream side of
the fan 21. The bell-mouth 35 is disposed on the downstream side of the second
condenser 33b. The bell-mouth 35 has a shape narrowed from the upstream side to the
downstream side.
In the present embodiment, the bell-mouth 35 is disposed forward of the second
condenser 33b. The bell-mouth 35 has the shape narrowed from the backward to the
forward. In other words, the bell-mouth 35 is disposed in the one side direction to the
second condenser 33b. The bell-mouth 35 has the shape narrowed toward the one side
direction. A rear end of the bell-mouth 35 and the front surface of the second condenser
33b face each other. In other words, an end part of the bell-mouth 35 in the other side
direction and the end surface of the second condenser 33b in the one side direction face
each other.
As illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the bell-mouth 35 and the second condenser
33b have a gap having a preset dimension therebetween. The gap is referred to as a
third space 103. The third space 103 is provided between the bell-mouth 35 and the
second condenser 33b inside the case 10. In the air duct leading from the suction port
11 to the blowout port 12, the third space 103 is provided on the downstream side of the
second condenser 33b. The air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 passes through the
second condenser 33b and the third space 103 in this order.
The third space 103 is surrounded by the front surface of the second condenser
33b and the rear end of the bell-mouth 35. In other words, the third space 103 is
surrounded by the end surface of the second condenser 33b in the one side direction and
the end part of the bell-mouth 35 in the other side direction.
Dimensions of the first space 101 and the second space 102 are described. A
width L1 of the first space 101 is larger than a width L2 of the second space 102. The
width L1 of the first space 101 is a front-rear dimension of the first space 101. Further,
the width L2 of the second space 102 is a front-rear dimension of the second space 102.
In other words, the width L1 of the first space 101 is a dimension of the first space 101 in
the one side direction. The width L2 of the second space 102 is a dimension of the
second space 102 in the one side direction.
Note that the width L1 of the first space 101 is also simply referred to as the width
L1. In addition, the width L1 is also referred to as the width of the first space 101 in the
one side direction. Moreover, the width L2 of the second space 102 is also simply
referred to as the width L2. The width L2 is also referred to as the width of the second
space 102 in the one side direction.
As described above, the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b have
the gap having the preset dimension therebetween. The gap is the first space 101.
Further, the preset dimension is the width L1. The width L1 is an example of a preset
first fixed length.
As described above, the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a have the gap
having the preset dimension therebetween. The gap is the second space 102. Further,
the preset dimension is the width L2. The width L2 is an example of a preset second
fixed length.
In the present embodiment, the width L1 is a distance from the front surface of the
first condenser 33a to the rear surface of the second condenser 33b. The first condenser
33a and the second condenser 33b are separated from each other by the width L1 that is
an example of the preset first fixed length. In other words, the distance from the end
surface of the first condenser 33a in the one side direction to the end surface of the
second condenser 33b in the other side direction is the width L1 that is an example of the
preset first fixed length.
Moreover, in the present embodiment, the width L2 is a distance from the front
surface of the evaporator 31 to the rear surface of the first condenser 33a. The front
surface of the evaporator 31 and the rear surface of the first condenser 33a are separated
from each other by the width L2 that is an example of the second fixed length. In other
words, the distance from the end surface of the evaporator 31 in the one side direction to
the end surface of the first condenser 33a in the other side direction is the width L2 that is
an example of the preset second fixed length.
Next, a dimension of the third space 103 is described. In the present embodiment,
a width L3 of the third space 103 is larger than the width L1 of the first space 101. The
width L3 of the third space 103 is a dimension of the third space 103 in the front-rear
direction. In other words, the width L3 of the third space 103 is a dimension of the third
space 103 in the one side direction. The width L3 of the third space 103 is also simply
referred to as the width L3. In addition, the width L3 is also referred to as the width of
the third space 103 in the one side direction.
As described above, the bell-mouth 35 and the second condenser 33b have the gap
having the preset dimension therebetween. The gap is the third space 103. Further, the
preset dimension is the width L3. The width L3 is an example of a preset third fixed
length.
In the present embodiment, the width L3 is a distance from the front surface of the
second condenser 33b to the rear end of the bell-mouth 35. The second condenser 33b
and the bell-mouth 35 are separated from each other by the width L3 that is an example
of the preset third fixed length. In other words, the distance from the end surface of the
second condenser 33b in the one side direction to the end part of the bell-mouth 35 in the
other side direction is the width L3 that is an example of the preset third fixed length.
As described above, in the present embodiment, the width L1 is larger than the
width L2. Accordingly, the first space 101 is made larger than the second space 102.
In addition, the width L3 is larger than the width L1. Accordingly, the third space 103
is made larger than the first space 101. The width L1 is, for example, 10 [mm]. The
width L2 is, for example, 3 [mm]. The width L3 is, for example, 15 [mm].
Further, as described above, the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the
blowout port 12 is provided inside the case 10. The air duct leading from the suction
port 11 to the blowout port 12 includes a first air duct and a second air duct. In other
words, the first air duct and the second air duct are provided inside the case 10.
The first air duct is provided to cause a part of the air taken into the case 10 by the
fan 21 to be fed to the first space 101 through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser
33a in this order. The first air duct is provided also to cause a part of the air taken into
the case 10 by the fan 21 to pass through the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and
the second condenser 33b in this order.
Further, the second air duct is provided to cause a part of the air taken into the
case 10 by the fan 21 to be fed to the first space 101 without through the evaporator 31
and the first condenser 33a. The second air duct is provided also to cause a part of the
air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 to pass through the second condenser 33b without
through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
A dehumidification air duct 42 as an example of the first air duct is provided
inside the case 10 according to the present embodiment. Further, a bypass air duct 43 as
an example of the second air duct is provided inside the case 10. As illustrated in Fig.
11, each of the dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43 is an air duct
leading from the suction port 11 to the first space 101.
The dehumidification air duct 42 is provided to cause a part of the air taken into
the case 10 by the fan 21 to pass through the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and
the second condenser 33b in this order. The evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a
are disposed in the dehumidification air duct 42. The dehumidification air duct 42 leads
from the suction port 11 to the first space 101 through the evaporator 31 and the first
condenser 33a.
The bypass air duct 43 is provided to cause a part of the air taken into the case 10
by the fan 21 to pass through the second condenser 33b by bypassing the evaporator 31
and the first condenser 33a. The bypass air duct 43 is provided to cause air outside the
dehumidifier 1 to directly pass through the second condenser 33b without through the
evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The bypass air duct 43 leads from the suction
port 11 to the first space 101 by bypassing the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
The dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43 can be formed by an
optional method. As an example, a partition member 17 is provided inside the case 10.
The partition member 17 is disposed inside the air duct leading from the suction port 11
to the blowout port 12. The partition member 17 partitions the dehumidification air duct
42 and the bypass air duct 43. The partition member 17 is, for example, a plate member.
In the present embodiment, as illustrated in Fig. 11, the planar partition member
17 is provided above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The planar partition
member 17 is disposed in parallel to the horizontal direction as an example. A part of
the dehumidification air duct 42 is provided below the partition member 17. Further,
the bypass air duct 43 is provided above the partition member 17. In the present
embodiment, the bypass air duct 43 is provided above the evaporator 31 and the first
condenser 33a.
As illustrated in Fig. 11, the bypass air duct 43 provided above the evaporator 31
and the first condenser 33a is located above an upper end of the suction port 11. Note
that positional relationship between the suction port 11 and the bypass air duct 43 is not
limited to the positional relationship according to the present embodiment. For example,
the suction port 11 may be provided such that the upper end of the suction port 11 is
located above the bypass air duct 43.
Further, as illustrated in Fig. 11, a vertical dimension of the second condenser 33b
according to the present embodiment is larger than a vertical dimension of the evaporator
31 and a vertical dimension of the first condenser 33a. The vertical dimension of the
second condenser 33b is, for example, 294 [mm]. The vertical dimension of the
evaporator 31 is, for example, 252 [mm]. The vertical dimension of the first condenser
33a is, for example, 252 [mm].
As illustrated in Fig. 11, an upper end of the second condenser 33b according to
the present embodiment is located above an upper end of the evaporator 31 and an upper
end of the first condenser 33a. Further, the upper end of the second condenser 33b is
located above the suction port 11. The upper end of the evaporator 31 and the upper end
of the first condenser 33a are aligned in height. Further, a lower end of the evaporator
31, a lower end of the first condenser 33a, and a lower end of the second condenser 33b
are aligned in height.
A diameter of the fan 21 is, for example, 252 [mm]. A height of the center axis
of the fan 21 and a height of the center axis line F coaxial with the center axis are the
same as a height of a vertical center of the evaporator 31 in the present embodiment.
Further, the height of the center axis of the fan 21 and the height of the center axis line F
are lower than a vertical center of the second condenser 33b in the present embodiment.
Here, a projection surface orthogonal to the front-rear direction, namely, to the one side
direction is referred to as a virtual projection surface. The fan 21, the evaporator 31,
and the second condenser 33b are disposed such that the center axis of the fan 21 is closer
to the center of the evaporator 31 than the center of the second condenser 33b in the
above-described virtual projection surface. In other words, an intersection of the center
axis line F and the virtual projection surface is closer to the center of the evaporator 31
than the center of the second condenser 33b in the virtual projection surface. Note that
the height of the center axis line F may be different from the height of the center of the
evaporator 31.
A lateral dimension of the evaporator 31 is, for example, 270 [mm]. A lateral
dimension of the first condenser 33a is, for example, 270 [mm]. A lateral dimension of
the second condenser 33b is, for example, 270 [mm]. As an example, the lateral
dimension of the evaporator 31, the lateral dimension of the first condenser 33a, and the
lateral dimension of the second condenser 33b are equal to each other. As described
above, in the present embodiment, the vertical dimension of the second condenser 33b is
larger than the vertical dimension of the evaporator 31 and the vertical dimension of the
first condenser 33a. In the present embodiment, the second condenser 33b is larger than
the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a in the projection surface orthogonal to the
one side direction. Further, in the projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction,
the evaporator 31 has the size same as the size of the first condenser 33a.
A left end of the evaporator 31, a left end of the first condenser 33a, and a left end
of the second condenser 33b are aligned in position in the lateral direction as illustrated in
Fig. 12. Further, a right end of the evaporator 31, a right end of the first condenser 33a,
and a right end of the second condenser 33b are aligned in position in the lateral direction.
A lateral center of the evaporator 31, a lateral center of the first condenser 33a, and a
lateral center of the second condenser 33b are aligned in position in the lateral direction.
In the present embodiment, as illustrated in Fig. 12, the center axis line F is shifted
from the lateral center of the evaporator 31. In a case where the fan 21 is a sirocco fan,
the fan 21 is contained in a spiral scroll casing. A shape of the spiral scroll casing is
laterally asymmetrical about the center axis line F of the fan 21. In the present
embodiment, the center axis line F is shifted from the lateral center of the evaporator 31,
which reduces the space in which the fan 21 and the scroll casing are contained. In the
present embodiment, the dehumidifier 1 is further downsized.
Further, a front-rear dimension of the evaporator 31 is, for example, 38 [mm]. A
front-rear dimension of the first condenser 33a is, for example, 25 [mm]. A front-rear
dimension of the second condenser 33b is, for example, 25 [mm]. Each of the above-
described front-rear dimensions are a thickness of the planar evaporator 31, a thickness of
the planar first condenser 33a, and a thickness of the planar second condenser 33b. As
an example, the thickness of the first condenser 33a and the thickness of the second
condenser 33b are equal to each other. Further, as an example, the thickness of the
evaporator 31 is larger than the thickness of each of the first condenser 33a and the
second condenser 33b. Moreover, the front-rear dimension of the fan 21 is, for example,
60 [mm]. As an example, the width L3 of the third space 103 is one-fourth of the front-
rear dimension of the fan 21.
Note that the dimension of the evaporator 31, the dimension of the first condenser
33a, and the dimension of the second condenser 33b are not limited to those in the
present embodiment. Further, the arrangement of the evaporator 31, the first condenser
33a, and the second condenser 33b is similarly not limited to that in the present
embodiment.
Next, air flow during operation of the dehumidifier 1 according to the present
embodiment is described. An arrow in Fig. 11 indicates the air flow during the
operation of the dehumidifier 1.
The dehumidifier 1 starts operation, for example, when the operation unit 16a is
operated by the user. First, the fan 21 is rotated. When the fan 21 is rotated, air flow
directed from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12 is generated inside the case 10.
As a result, the air outside the case 10 is taken into the case 10 through the suction port
11. The air outside the case 10 flows toward the inside of the case 10 through the
suction port 11. The air outside the case 10 flows in the one side direction.
The air taken into the case 10 is distributed to the dehumidification air duct 42 and
the bypass air duct 43. A part of the air taken into the case 10 is guided to the
dehumidification air duct 42. In addition, a part of the air taken into the case 10 is
guided to the bypass air duct 43.
The air guided to the dehumidification air duct 42 passes through the evaporator
31. Heat exchange is performed between the air passing through the evaporator 31 and
the heat medium flowing through the evaporator 31. As described above, the heat
medium decompressed by the decompression device 34 flows through the evaporator 31.
The heat medium at temperature lower than temperature of the air taken into the case 10
flows through the evaporator 31. The heat medium flowing through the evaporator 31
absorbs heat from the air passing through the evaporator 31.
As described above, the heat of the air passing through the evaporator 31 is
absorbed by the heat medium flowing through the evaporator 31. In other words, the air
passing through the evaporator 31 is cooled by the heat medium flowing through the
evaporator 31. As a result, moisture contained in the air passing through the evaporator
31 is condensed. In other words, dew condensation occurs. The condensed moisture
in the air is removed as liquid water from the air. The removed water is stored in, for
example, a tank 18 provided inside the case 10.
Note that the tank 18 may be detachable from the case 10. Further, the case 10
may include a tank cover 10c. The tank cover 10c is a member covering the tank 18
inside the case 10. The tank cover 10c is provided integrally with the tank 18. The
tank cover 10c and the tank 18 are integrally provided so as to be detachable from the
front case 10a. Note that the tank cover 10c may not be provided integrally with the
tank 18. The tank cover 10c may be provided so as to be detachable from the front case
10a, independently of the tank 18. The user can detach the tank 18 by removing the
tank cover 10c from the front case 10a.
The air passed through the evaporator 31 is fed to the first condenser 33a through
the second space 102. Heat exchange is performed between the air passing through the
first condenser 33a and the heat medium flowing through the first condenser 33a. The
heat medium flowing through the first condenser 33a is cooled by the air passing through
the first condenser 33a.
The air passing through the first condenser 33a is heated by the heat medium
flowing through the first condenser 33a. The air passed through the first condenser 33a
reaches the first space 101. The air guided to the dehumidification air duct 42 is fed to
the first space 101 through the evaporator 31, the second space 102, and the first
condenser 33a in this order in the above-described manner. The air flows in the one
side direction inside the dehumidification air duct 42.
As described above, the part of the air taken into the case 10 is guided to the
bypass air duct 43. In the present embodiment, the bypass air duct 43 is located above
the suction port 11. The flow of the air taken through the suction port 11 is bent upward
after being directed to the one side direction. The air is guided to the bypass air duct 43
in the above-described manner. The air guided to the bypass air duct 43 is fed to the
first space 101 without passing through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
The air passed through the dehumidification air duct 42 and the air passed through the
bypass air duct 43 are fed to the first space 101.
In the first space 101, the air passed through the dehumidification air duct 42 and
the air passed through the bypass air duct 43 are mixed. The air mixed in the first space
101 passes through the second condenser 33b as illustrated in Fig. 11. Heat exchange is
performed between the air passing through the second condenser 33b and the heat
medium flowing through the second condenser 33b. The heat medium flowing through
the second condenser 33b is cooled by the air passing through the second condenser 33b.
The air passing through the second condenser 33b is heated by the heat medium
flowing through the second condenser 33b. The air passed through the second
condenser 33b is dry as compared with the air outside the dehumidifier 1. The dry air
passes through the fan 21. The air passed through the fan 21 is fed to a space above the
case 10 from the blowout port 12. The dehumidifier 1 dehumidifies the air in the above-
described manner. Further, the dehumidifier 1 supplies the dry air to the outside.
The dehumidifier 1 according to the above-described embodiment is configured
such that a part of the air taken into the case 10 by one fan 21 passes through the
evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b in this order.
Further, the dehumidifier 1 is configured such that a part of the air taken into the case 10
passes through the second condenser 33b without through the evaporator 31 and the first
condenser 33a. The above-described embodiment makes it possible to increase the
volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b without increasing the
volume of the air passing through the evaporator 31. Further, the above-described
embodiment makes it possible to increase the volume of the air passing through the
second condenser 33b without increasing the volume of the air passing through the first
condenser 33a. According to the above-described embodiment, the second condenser
33b is efficiently cooled by the air passed through the bypass air duct 43, namely, by the
air that has not been heated by the first condenser 33a. In addition, since the volume of
the air passing through the evaporator 31 is not increased, the dehumidification amount
by the evaporator 31 is maintained. According to the above-described embodiment, it is
possible to provide the more compact dehumidifier 1 with the higher EF value.
Further, the first space 101 is provided inside the case 10. In the first space 101,
the air passed through the dehumidification air duct 42 and the air passed through the
bypass air duct 43 are mixed. The width L1 of the first space 101 is larger than the
width L2 of the second space 102. Pressure loss of the first space 101 is reduced, and
the air efficiently flows from the bypass air duct 43 to the first space 101. In addition,
the first space 101 is made large, which causes the air to be mixed more uniformly inside
the first space 101. According to the present embodiment, the second condenser 33b is
efficiently cooled by the air mixed in the first space 101. As a result, the energy
efficiency of the dehumidifier 1 is further improved.
Furthermore, the width L2 of the second space 102 is smaller than the width L1 of
the first space 101. According to the present embodiment, it is possible to further
downsize the dehumidifier 1 by minimizing the width L2 of the second space 102.
Note that the suction port 11 and the blowout port 12 may be provided at
respective optional positions. For example, the suction port 11 and the blowout port 12
may be provided on a side surface of the case 10. Further, the evaporator 31, the first
condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b may be arranged in this order, for example,
in the vertical direction. Furthermore, the bypass air duct 43 may be provided, for
example, on the side of the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
As described above, the dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43
can be formed by an optional method. The partition member 17 may not be provided
inside the case 10. The dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43 may be
formed by a member other than the case 10 and the partition member 17.
Further, the dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43 may not be
provided inside the case 10. It is sufficient to provide the air duct inside the case 10
such that a part of the air taken by the fan 21 is fed to the first space 101 without through
the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. For example, the case 10 may include an
opening to take the air into the case 10, separately from the suction port 11. The
opening is provided to cause the air taken in from the opening to be fed to the first space
101 without through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. For example, the
opening is provided on the side surface of the case 10 between the first condenser 33a
and the second condenser 33b at a position in the front-rear direction.
In the above-described embodiment, the third space 103 is provided between the
second condenser 33b and the bell-mouth 35 inside the case 10. The width L3 of the
third space 103 is larger than the width L1 of the first space 101. The third space is
made large, which reduces pressure loss of the third space 103. This reduces the output
of the fan 21 necessary to cause the constant volume of air to flow. According to the
above-described embodiment, the energy efficiency of the dehumidifier 1 is further
improved.
Note that the pressure loss of the third space 103 is reduced as the width L3 is
larger until the width L3 reaches an upper limit. The upper limit is, for example, 40
[mm]. In addition, the upper limit is, for example, one-sixth of the diameter of the fan
Further, when the width L3 of the third space is made large, the dimension of the
dehumidifier 1 is also increased. Therefore, the width L3 of the third space may be
equal to, for example, the width L1 of the first space 101. When the width L3 is larger
than or equal to the width L1, the output of the fan 21 necessary to cause the constant
volume of air to flow is more reduced. Moreover, the width L3 is made equal to the
width L1, which makes it possible to further downsize the dehumidifier 1.
In addition, the center axis line F of the fan 21 according to the above-described
embodiment is closer to the center of the evaporator 31 than the center of the second
condenser 33b in the projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction. As a result,
a larger amount of the air flows into the dehumidification air duct 42 as compared with
the bypass air duct 43. According to the above-described embodiment, it is possible to
provide the dehumidifier 1 that can sufficiently dehumidify the air. As an example, the
volume of the air flowing through the dehumidification air duct 42 is preferably about
twice the volume of the air flowing through the bypass air duct 43.
In the above-described embodiment, the center axis line F of the fan 21 is shifted
from the lateral center of the evaporator 31. The center axis line F of the fan 21 and the
lateral center of the evaporator 31 may be the same as each other in position in the lateral
direction. Further, the center axis line F of the fan 21 may pass through the center of the
evaporator 31 in the projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction. As a result,
the larger amount of the air flows through the evaporator 31.
In the above-described embodiment, the second condenser 33b is larger than the
evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a in the projection surface orthogonal to the one
side direction. Here, an area where the heat exchanger and the air passing through the
heat exchanger come into contact with each other is referred to as a ventilation area.
According to the above-described embodiment, the ventilation area of the second
condenser 33b can be made larger than the ventilation area of the evaporator 31 and the
ventilation area of the first condenser 33a. As a result, the second condenser 33b is
more effectively cooled.
Further, in the projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction, the
evaporator 31 has the size same as the size of the first condenser 33a. This facilitates
design of the dehumidifier 1 and design of the air duct inside the case 10. Moreover,
this results in downsizing of the dehumidifier 1.
In the above-described embodiment, the lower end of the evaporator 31, the lower
end of the first condenser 33a, and the lower end of the second condenser 33b are aligned
in height. According to the above-described embodiment, design and manufacture of
the dehumidifier 1 become easier. According to the above-described embodiment, it is
possible to easily form the bypass air duct 43 inside the case 10. Further, the evaporator
31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b as the heat exchangers are
heavy loads occupying a relatively large part of the total weight of the dehumidifier 1.
The respective lower ends of the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second
condenser 33b as the heavy loads are aligned, which causes the dehumidifier 1 to stably
stand by itself. Further, the user can carry the dehumidifier 1 in a stable state.
Note that the vertical dimension of the second condenser 33b may be equal to the
vertical dimension of the first condenser 33a. This further reduces the weight of the
dehumidifier 1. Moreover, this makes it possible to further downsize the dehumidifier 1.
Further, the lower end of the second condenser 33b may be located above the
lower end of the evaporator 31 and the lower end of the first condenser 33a. In this case,
even when the second condenser 33b has the size same as the size of the evaporator 31
and the size of the first condenser 33a, it is possible to form the bypass air duct 43 and the
dehumidification air duct 42 above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
In the above-described embodiment, both of the air passed through the
dehumidification air duct 42 and the air passed through the bypass air duct 43 flow
through the second condenser 33b. The inside of the case 10 may be configured such
that the volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b is larger than the
volume of the air passing through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. For
example, the inside of the case 10 may be configured such that the air passed through the
dehumidification air duct 42 and the air passed through the bypass air duct 43 all passes
through the second condenser 33b. Moreover, as described above, the opening through
which the air is taken into the case 10 may be separately provided in the case 10, in
addition to the suction port 11. The opening is provided, for example, such that the
volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b is larger than the volume of
the air passing through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The volume of
the air passing through the second condenser 33b is increased, which causes the second
condenser 33b to be more effectively cooled.
In the above-described embodiment, the bypass air duct 43 is positioned above the
evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The bypass air duct 43 positioned above the
evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a leads from the suction port 11 to the first space
101 without through, for example, a U-shaped joint pipe 36 attached to the respective
side surfaces of the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. In addition, the bypass
air duct 43 positioned above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a leads from the
suction port 11 to the first space 101 without through the piping that connects the
evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and
the decompression device 34. An obstacle is eliminated from the bypass air duct 43,
which reduces the pressure loss of the bypass air duct 43.
Moreover, a handle 14 may be contained at a position where the bypass air duct 43
is provided. The handle 14 is attached to the case 10. The handle 14 is a member held
by the user when the user moves the dehumidifier 1. According to the above-described
embodiment, it is possible to provide the handle 14 at a position near the evaporator 31
and the first condenser 33a that are the heavy loads. As a result, the user can move the
dehumidifier 1 in a stable state by holding the handle 14.
[Industrial Applicability]
The dehumidifier according to the present invention is used to, for example, dry
an optional object.
Reference Sings List
1 Dehumidifier
Case
10a Front case
10b Rear case
10c Tank cover
11 Suction port
11a Suction port cover
12 Blowout port
13 Louver
14 Handle
Cover
16a Operation unit
16b Display unit
17 Partition member
18 Tank
Wheel
21 Fan
21a Motor
31 Evaporator
32 Compressor
33a First condenser
33b Second condenser
34 Decompression device
Bell-mouth
36 Joint pipe
42 Dehumidification air duct
43 Bypass air duct
101 First space
102 Second space
103 Third space
[
Claims (7)
1. [Claim 1] A dehumidifier, comprising: an evaporator configured to allow a heat medium to flow through; a compressor configured to compress the heat medium passed through the evaporator; a second condenser configured to allow the heat medium compressed by the compressor to pass through; a first condenser configured to allow the heat medium passed through the second condenser to pass through; a housing that contains the evaporator, the compressor, the first condenser, and the second condenser; a fan configured to take air into the housing and to feed the taken air to outside of the housing; the evaporator, the first condenser, and the second condenser being arranged in order in one side direction; the first condenser and the second condenser having a first space therebetween; the evaporator and the first condenser having a second space therebetween; the air taken into the housing by the fan being partially fed to the first space through the evaporator and the first condenser in order; the air taken into the housing by the fan being partially fed to the first space without passing through the evaporator and the first condenser; and the first space having a width in the one side direction larger than a width of the second space in the one side direction.
2. [Claim 2] The dehumidifier according to claim 1, further comprising a bell-mouth that is contained inside the housing and is disposed between the second condenser and the fan, wherein the fan and the bell-mouth are disposed in the one side direction with respect to the second condenser, the bell-mouth and the second condenser have a third space therebetween, and the third space has a width in the one side direction larger than or equal to the width of the first space in the one side direction.
3. [Claim 3] The dehumidifier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second condenser is larger than the evaporator and the first condenser in a projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction.
4. [Claim 4] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the evaporator has a size same as a size of the first condenser in a projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction.
5. [Claim 5] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a lower end of the evaporator, a lower end of the first condenser, and a lower end of the second condenser are aligned in height while the housing is placed on a horizontal surface.
6. [Claim 6] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a lower end of the second condenser is located above a lower end of the evaporator and a lower end of the first condenser while the housing is placed on a horizontal surface.
7. [Claim 7] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a volume of air passing through the second condenser by the fan is larger than a volume of air passing through the evaporator and the first condenser by the fan.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017-032377 | 2017-02-23 | ||
JP2017032377 | 2017-02-23 | ||
PCT/JP2017/036471 WO2018154837A1 (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-10-06 | Dehumidifier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NZ753166A NZ753166A (en) | 2021-08-27 |
NZ753166B2 true NZ753166B2 (en) | 2021-11-30 |
Family
ID=
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