NZ753166B2 - Dehumidifier - Google Patents

Dehumidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
NZ753166B2
NZ753166B2 NZ753166A NZ75316617A NZ753166B2 NZ 753166 B2 NZ753166 B2 NZ 753166B2 NZ 753166 A NZ753166 A NZ 753166A NZ 75316617 A NZ75316617 A NZ 75316617A NZ 753166 B2 NZ753166 B2 NZ 753166B2
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
condenser
evaporator
space
dehumidifier
fan
Prior art date
Application number
NZ753166A
Other versions
NZ753166A (en
Inventor
Yoshitaka Akari
Yuka Fujita
Hiroshi Nakamura
Yasuhiro Takakusaki
Hajime Tsuyuki
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Priority claimed from PCT/JP2017/036471 external-priority patent/WO2018154837A1/en
Publication of NZ753166A publication Critical patent/NZ753166A/en
Publication of NZ753166B2 publication Critical patent/NZ753166B2/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B6/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with several condenser circuits
    • F25B6/04Compression machines, plants or systems, with several condenser circuits arranged in series
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings

Abstract

This dehumidifier (1) is provided with an evaporator (31), a compressor (32), a first condenser (33a), a second condenser (33b), a case (10) and a fan (21). The evaporator (31), first condenser (33a) and second condenser (33b) are arranged in order in a side direction. A first space (101) is formed between the first condenser (33a) and the second condenser (33b). A second space (102) is formed between the evaporator (31) and first condenser (33a). Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a), in order. Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) not passing through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a). The width of the first space (101) in the side direction is greater than the width of the second space (102) in the side direction. between the first condenser (33a) and the second condenser (33b). A second space (102) is formed between the evaporator (31) and first condenser (33a). Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a), in order. Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) not passing through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a). The width of the first space (101) in the side direction is greater than the width of the second space (102) in the side direction.

Description

(12) Granted patent specificaon (19) NZ (11) 753166 (13) B2 (47) Publicaon date: 2021.12.24 (54) DEHUMIDIFIER (51) Internaonal Patent Classificaon(s): B01D 53/26 F25B 1/00 F25B 6/04 F25B 13/00 F28F 9/00 (22) Filing date: (73) Owner(s): 2017.10.06 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co., Ltd. (23) Complete specificaon filing date: 2017.10.06 (74) Contact: FB Rice Pty Ltd (30) Internaonal Priority Data: JP 2017-032377 2017.02.23 (72) Inventor(s): AKARI, Yoshitaka (86) Internaonal Applicaon No.: NAKAMURA, Hiroshi FUJITA, Yuka TAKAKUSAKI, Yasuhiro (87) Internaonal Publicaon number: TSUYUKI, Hajime WO/2018/154837 (57) Abstract: This dehumidifier (1) is provided with an evaporator (31), a compressor (32), a first condenser (33a), a second condenser (33b), a case (10) and a fan (21). The evaporator (31), first condenser (33a) and second condenser (33b) are arranged in order in a side direcon. A first space (101) is formed between the first condenser (33a) and the second condenser (33b). A second space (102) is formed between the evaporator (31) and first condenser (33a). Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a), in order. Part of the air taken in by the fan (21) is sent to the first space (101) not passing through the evaporator (31) and the first condenser (33a). The width of the first space (101) in the side direcon is greater than the width of the second space (102) in the side direcon.
NZ 753166 B2 [DESCRIPTION] [Title] DEHUMIDIFIER [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a dehumidifier.
[Background Art] PTL 1 discloses a dehumidifier. The dehumidifier includes an evaporator, a condenser, and a compressor. The dehumidifier disclosed in PTL 1 uses a refrigeration cycle including the evaporator, the condenser, and the compressor.
An EF value indicates energy efficiency of the dehumidifier. The EF value indicates a dehumidification amount per 1 kWh. To increase the EF value of the dehumidifier, it is necessary to reduce power consumption of the dehumidifier without changing the dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier. The power consumption of the dehumidifier using the refrigeration cycle is reduced by reduction of a load on the compressor. As a method of reducing the load on the compressor, there is a method of cooling the condenser by a larger amount of air. As an example of the method, PTL 1 discloses the dehumidifier including a dehumidification air duct to dehumidify the air and a heat dissipation air duct to cool the condenser.
[Citation List] [Patent Literature] [PTL 1] JP H5-87417 A [Summary] [Technical Problem] In the above-described PTL 1, the dehumidification air duct and the heat dissipation air duct are provided independently of each other. An air blower is disposed in each of the dehumidification air duct and the heat dissipation air duct. Accordingly, it is difficult to downsize a main body of the dehumidifier disclosed in the above- described PTL 1. Further, the above-described PTL 1 does not disclose a configuration for optimizing an air volume of the dehumidification air duct and an air volume of the heat dissipation air duct. The above-described PTL 1 does not consider improvement of the energy efficiency of the dehumidifier.
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described issues. An object of the present invention is to provide a more compact dehumidifier with higher energy efficiency.
[Solution to Problem] A dehumidifier according to the present invention includes an evaporator configured to allow a heat medium to flow through, a compressor configured to compress the heat medium passed through the evaporator, a second condenser configured to allow the heat medium compressed by the compressor to pass through, a first condenser configured to allow the heat medium passed through the second condenser to pass through, a housing, and a fan. The housing contains the evaporator, the compressor, the first condenser, and the second condenser. The fan is configured to take air into the housing and to feed the taken air to outside of the housing. The evaporator, the first condenser, and the second condenser are arranged in order in one side direction. The first condenser and the second condenser have a first space therebetween. The evaporator and the first condenser have a second space therebetween. The air taken into the housing by the fan is partially fed to the first space through the evaporator and the first condenser in order. Further, the air taken into the housing by the fan is partially fed to the first space without through the evaporator and the first condenser. The first space has a width in the one side direction larger than a width of the second space in the one side direction.
[Advantageous Effects of Invention] The present invention makes it possible to provide the more compact dehumidifier with higher energy efficiency.
[Brief Description of Drawings] [Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a front view of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment 1.
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a back view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a side view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is a top view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is a first perspective view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment [Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a second perspective view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a back view of the dehumidifier in a state where a rear case is removed, according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 8] Fig. 8 is a side view of the dehumidifier in the state where the rear case is removed, according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is a third perspective view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment [Fig. 10] Fig. 10 is a fourth perspective view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 11] Fig. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 12] Fig. 12 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1.
[Fig. 13] Fig. 13 is a diagram schematically illustrating a heat medium circuit according to the embodiment 1.
[Description of Embodiments] An embodiment is described below with reference to accompanying drawings.
In the drawings, like numerals refer to identical parts or equivalent parts. Further, in the present disclosure, duplicated description is appropriately simplified or omitted. Note that the present disclosure can include all combinations of combinable configurations among configurations described in the following embodiment.
Embodiment 1 Fig. 1 is a front view of a dehumidifier 1 according to an embodiment 1. Fig. 2 is a back view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 3 is a side view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 4 is a top view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 4 illustrates a state where the dehumidifier 1 placed on a horizontal surface is viewed from above. Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 each illustrate appearance of the dehumidifier 1 placed on the horizontal surface. In the present disclosure, the dehumidifier 1 is basically described based on the state where the dehumidifier 1 is placed on the horizontal surface.
Note that, in the present disclosure, a front direction of the dehumidifier 1 is also referred to as a forward direction. In the present disclosure, a back surface direction of the dehumidifier 1 is also referred to as a backward direction. A front direction on a paper surface in Fig. 1 corresponds to the forward direction of the dehumidifier 1. A back direction on the paper surface in Fig. 1 corresponds to the backward direction of the dehumidifier 1. Further, a front direction on a paper surface in Fig. 2 corresponds to the backward direction of the dehumidifier 1. A back direction on the paper surface in Fig. 2 corresponds to the forward direction of the dehumidifier 1. A lateral direction on a paper surface in Fig. 3 corresponds to the forward-backward direction of the dehumidifier 1. Further, a vertical direction on a paper surface in Fig. 4 corresponds to the forward- backward direction of the dehumidifier 1.
The vertical direction on the paper surface in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 3 corresponds to the vertical direction of the dehumidifier 1. A front direction on a paper surface in Fig. 4 corresponds to an upward direction of the dehumidifier 1. A back direction on the paper surface in Fig. 4 corresponds to a downward direction of the dehumidifier 1.
Further, Fig. 5 is a first perspective view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 6 is a second perspective view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 5 illustrates a state where the dehumidifier 1 is viewed obliquely from front above. Fig. 6 illustrates a state where the dehumidifier 1 is viewed obliquely from back above.
As illustrated in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the dehumidifier 1 includes a case 10. The case is an example of a housing forming an outer shell of the dehumidifier 1. The case 10 has, for example, a self-standing box shape. Wheels 20 to move the dehumidifier 1 may be provided on a bottom part of the case 10.
In the present embodiment, the case 10 includes a front case 10a and a rear case 10b. The front case 10a is a member forming a front part of the case 10. The rear case 10b is a member forming a back surface part of the case 10. The rear case 10b is fixed to the front case 10a by, for example, a screw.
The case 10 includes a suction port 11 and a blowout port 12. The suction port 11 is an opening to take in air from an outside into an inside of the case 10. The blowout port 12 is an opening to supply air from the inside to the outside of the case 10.
In the present embodiment, the suction port 11 is provided on the back surface part of the case 10. The suction port 11 is provided on the rear case 10b. Further, in the present embodiment, the blowout port 12 is provided on a top surface part of the case 10. In other words, the case 10 according to the present embodiment includes the suction port 11 that is an opening directed backward, and the blowout port 12 that is an opening directed upward.
The dehumidifier 1 may include a suction port cover 11a covering the suction port 11. The suction port cover 11a has, for example, a mesh shape. The suction port cover 11a prevents a foreign matter from entering the inside of the case 10 through the suction port 11. For example, the suction port cover 11a is detachably provided on the rear case 10b.
Further, the dehumidifier 1 includes a louver 13. The louver 13 is configured of a plate member. The louver 13 adjusts a direction in which the air is supplied from the blowout port 12. The louver 13 is disposed near the blowout port 12.
Further, the dehumidifier 1 includes an operation unit 16a and a display unit 16b.
The operation unit 16a is used by a user to operate the dehumidifier 1. The display unit 16b presents a state of the dehumidifier 1, etc. to the user. The operation unit 16a includes, for example, a button. The display unit 16b includes, for example, a liquid crystal screen. As an example, the operation unit 16a and the display unit 16b are provided on a front side part on the top surface of the case 10.
The rear case 10b may include, for example, a cover 15 that covers a power supply code contained inside the case 10.
An internal configuration of the dehumidifier 1 according to the present embodiment is described in more detail with reference to the drawings. Fig. 7 is a back view of the dehumidifier 1 in a state where the rear case 10b is removed, according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 8 is a side view of the dehumidifier 1 in the state where the rear case 10b is removed, according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 9 is a third perspective view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 10 is a fourth perspective view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 9 illustrates a state where the dehumidifier 1 in the state where the rear case 10b is removed is viewed obliquely from above in the front direction. Fig. 10 illustrates a state where the dehumidifier 1 in the state where the rear case 10b is removed is viewed obliquely from above in the back surface direction.
Further, Fig. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 12 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier 1 according to the embodiment 1. Fig. 11 illustrates a cross-section at a position A-A in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 4. Fig. 11 illustrates the cross-section of the dehumidifier 1 orthogonal to the lateral direction. Further, Fig. 12 illustrates a cross-section at a position B-B in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 3. Fig. 12 illustrates the cross-section parallel to the horizontal surface. The directions on the paper surface in Fig. 11 correspond to the respective directions on the paper surface in Fig. 3. The directions on the paper surface in Fig. 12 correspond to the respective directions on the paper surface in Fig. 4. Fig. 11 and Fig. 12 each illustrate the internal configuration of the dehumidifier 1 according to the present embodiment.
The dehumidifier 1 according to the present embodiment includes a fan 21 as a means for feeding air. The fan 21 is a device that takes air into the case 10 and feeds the taken air to the outside of the case 10. The fan 21 is contained inside the case 10. As illustrated in Fig. 11, an air duct that leads from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12 is provided inside the case 10. The fan 21 is disposed in the air duct. The fan 21 is a device that generates air flow directed from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12 in the air duct that leads from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12.
A motor 21a is contained inside the case 10. The motor 21a is a device that rotates the fan 21. In the present embodiment, as illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the motor 21a is disposed forward of the fan 21. The motor 21a is connected to the fan 21 through a member such as a shaft and a gear.
The dehumidifier 1 includes, as an example of a dehumidification means for removing water contained in the air, an evaporator 31, a compressor 32, a first condenser 33a, a second condenser 33b, and a decompression device 34. The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34 are contained in the case 10. The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34 are disposed in a rear side part in a space inside the case 10. In the present embodiment, the evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34 are surrounded by the rear case 10b.
The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34 form a circuit through which a heat medium circulates. In the present embodiment, the circuit through which the heat medium circulates is referred to as a heat medium circuit. Fig. 13 is a diagram schematically illustrating the heat medium circuit according to the embodiment 1. The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the second condenser 33b, the first condenser 33a, and the decompression device 34 are connected in this order through piping, etc. The heat medium flows through the evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the second condenser 33b, the first condenser 33a, and the decompression device 34.
The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are heat exchangers to perform heat exchange between the heat medium and the air. The compressor 32 is a device that compresses the heat medium. The decompression device 34 is a device that decompresses the heat medium. The decompression device 34 is, for example, an expansion valve or a capillary tube.
The evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34 each include an inlet and an outlet for the heat medium. The outlet of the evaporator 31 is connected to the inlet of the compressor 32. The heat medium passed through the evaporator 31 flows into the compressor 32. The compressor 32 compresses the heat medium flowed into the compressor 32. The heat medium compressed by the compressor 32 flows out from the outlet of the compressor 32.
The outlet of the compressor 32 is connected to the inlet of the second condenser 33b. The outlet of the second condenser 33b is connected to the inlet of the first condenser 33a. The heat medium compressed by the compressor 32 flows through the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b.
The outlet of the first condenser 33a is connected to the inlet of the decompression device 34. The heat medium passed through the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b flows into the decompression device 34. The decompression device 34 decompresses the heat medium flowed into the decompression device 34. The heat medium decompressed by the decompression device 34 is expanded.
The outlet of the decompression device 34 is connected to the inlet of the evaporator 31. The heat medium decompressed by the decompression device 34 flows into the evaporator 31. In the present embodiment, the heat medium passes through the evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the second condenser 33b, the first condenser 33a, and the decompression device 34 in this order. The heat medium passed through the decompression device 34 flows through the evaporator 31 again. The heat medium circulates through the evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the second condenser 33b, the first condenser 33a, and the decompression device 34 in this order.
As described above, the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12 is provided inside the case 10. At least a part of the evaporator 31 is positioned in the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12. At least a part of the first condenser 33a is positioned in the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12. At least a part of the second condenser 33b is positioned in the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12. In the present embodiment, the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are disposed in the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12.
Here, in the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12, side provided with the suction port 11 is referred to as upstream side. Further, in the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12, side provided with the blowout port 12 is referred to as downstream side. In other words, the fan 21 generates air flow directed from the upstream side to the downstream side in the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12.
In the present embodiment, the fan 21 is disposed on the downstream side of the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b. The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are disposed between the fan 21 and the suction port 11. In the present embodiment, the fan 21 is disposed between the second condenser 33b and the blowout port 12. In addition, the fan 21 is disposed forward of the second condenser 33b.
Note that the position of the fan 21 with respect to the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b is not limited to the position according to the present embodiment. It is sufficient to provide the fan 21 at a position at which the fan 21 can generate the air flow directed from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12.
For example, at least one of the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b may be disposed on the downstream side of the fan 21.
The evaporator 31 is disposed on the upstream side of the first condenser 33a.
The evaporator 31 is disposed between the suction port 11 and the first condenser 33a.
The first condenser 33a is disposed on the downstream side of the evaporator 31. The first condenser 33a is disposed between the evaporator 31 and the second condenser 33b.
The second condenser 33b is disposed between the first condenser 33a and the fan 21.
In the present embodiment, the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a are arranged side by side inside the case 10. Further, the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b are arranged side by side inside the case 10. The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are arranged in this order inside the case 10.
In the present embodiment, the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are arranged in this order in a direction directed from backward to forward.
The direction in which the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are arranged is an example of one side direction. In the present disclosure, the direction in which the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are arranged is also simply referred to as one side direction. The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are arranged in this order in the one side direction.
In the present embodiment, the fan 21 is located in the one side direction of the second condenser 33b. Further, a center axis line F passing through a center of the fan 21 extends along the front-rear direction, namely, along the one side direction as illustrated in Fig. 11. The center axis line F is a straight line coaxial with a center axis of the fan 21. The fan 21 is rotated around the center axis line F as a rotation axis.
The fan 21 is, for example, a sirocco fan. The fan 21 is disposed below the blowout port 12. The fan 21 that is rotated around the center axis line F as the rotation axis generates the air flow directed upward from the backward of the fan 21 through the fan 21.
The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b each have a plate shape. The evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b each have, for example, a rectangular-parallelepiped shape. In the present embodiment, the evaporator 31 is provided such that the largest surface of outer surfaces of the evaporator 31 is orthogonal to the one side direction. Likewise, the first condenser 33a is provided such that the largest surface of outer surfaces of the first condenser 33a is orthogonal to the one side direction. Likewise, the second condenser 33b is provided such that the largest surface of outer surfaces of the second condenser 33b is orthogonal to the one side direction.
The planar evaporator 31 is disposed along the vertical direction. The planar first condenser 33a is disposed along the vertical direction. The planar second condenser 33b is disposed along the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b are disposed in parallel to one another.
In the present embodiment, the evaporator 31 is disposed forward of the suction port 11. The evaporator 31 is disposed backward of the first condenser 33a. The first condenser 33a is disposed forward of the evaporator 31. In other words, the first condenser 33a is disposed in the one side direction to the evaporator 31. The evaporator 31 is disposed in the other side direction to the first condenser 33a. Further, a front surface of the evaporator 31 and a rear surface of the first condenser 33a face each other.
In other words, an end surface of the evaporator 31 in the one side direction and an end surface of the first condenser 33a in the other side direction face each other.
In the present embodiment, the second condenser 33b is disposed forward of the first condenser 33a. The first condenser 33a is disposed backward of the second condenser 33b. In other words, the second condenser 33b is disposed in the one side direction to the first condenser 33a. The first condenser 33a is disposed in the other side direction to the second condenser 33b. Further, a front surface of the first condenser 33a and a rear surface of the second condenser 33b face each other. In other words, an end surface of the first condenser 33a in the one side direction and an end surface of the second condenser 33b in the other side direction face each other.
As illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b have a gap having a preset dimension therebetween. The gap is referred to as a first space 101. The first space 101 is provided between the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b inside the case 10. In the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12, the first space 101 is provided on the upstream side of the second condenser 33b. The air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 passes through the second condenser 33b through the first space 101.
Further, the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a have a gap having a preset dimension therebetween. The gap is referred to as a second space 102. The second space 102 is provided between the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a inside the case 10.
The first space 101 is surrounded by the front surface of the first condenser 33a and the rear surface of the second condenser 33b. In other words, the first space 101 is surrounded by the end surface of the first condenser 33a in the one side direction and the end surface of the second condenser 33b in the other side direction. Further, the second space 102 is surrounded by the front surface of the evaporator 31 and the rear surface of the first condenser 33a. In other words, the second space 102 is surrounded by the end surface of the evaporator 31 in the one side direction and the end surface of the first condenser 33a in the other side direction.
The dehumidifier 1 according to the present embodiment includes a bell-mouth 35.
As illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the bell-mouth 35 is disposed between the second condenser 33b and the fan 21. The bell-mouth 35 is provided to cause the air to efficiently flow into the fan 21. The bell-mouth 35 is disposed on the upstream side of the fan 21. The bell-mouth 35 is disposed on the downstream side of the second condenser 33b. The bell-mouth 35 has a shape narrowed from the upstream side to the downstream side.
In the present embodiment, the bell-mouth 35 is disposed forward of the second condenser 33b. The bell-mouth 35 has the shape narrowed from the backward to the forward. In other words, the bell-mouth 35 is disposed in the one side direction to the second condenser 33b. The bell-mouth 35 has the shape narrowed toward the one side direction. A rear end of the bell-mouth 35 and the front surface of the second condenser 33b face each other. In other words, an end part of the bell-mouth 35 in the other side direction and the end surface of the second condenser 33b in the one side direction face each other.
As illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the bell-mouth 35 and the second condenser 33b have a gap having a preset dimension therebetween. The gap is referred to as a third space 103. The third space 103 is provided between the bell-mouth 35 and the second condenser 33b inside the case 10. In the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12, the third space 103 is provided on the downstream side of the second condenser 33b. The air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 passes through the second condenser 33b and the third space 103 in this order.
The third space 103 is surrounded by the front surface of the second condenser 33b and the rear end of the bell-mouth 35. In other words, the third space 103 is surrounded by the end surface of the second condenser 33b in the one side direction and the end part of the bell-mouth 35 in the other side direction.
Dimensions of the first space 101 and the second space 102 are described. A width L1 of the first space 101 is larger than a width L2 of the second space 102. The width L1 of the first space 101 is a front-rear dimension of the first space 101. Further, the width L2 of the second space 102 is a front-rear dimension of the second space 102.
In other words, the width L1 of the first space 101 is a dimension of the first space 101 in the one side direction. The width L2 of the second space 102 is a dimension of the second space 102 in the one side direction.
Note that the width L1 of the first space 101 is also simply referred to as the width L1. In addition, the width L1 is also referred to as the width of the first space 101 in the one side direction. Moreover, the width L2 of the second space 102 is also simply referred to as the width L2. The width L2 is also referred to as the width of the second space 102 in the one side direction.
As described above, the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b have the gap having the preset dimension therebetween. The gap is the first space 101.
Further, the preset dimension is the width L1. The width L1 is an example of a preset first fixed length.
As described above, the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a have the gap having the preset dimension therebetween. The gap is the second space 102. Further, the preset dimension is the width L2. The width L2 is an example of a preset second fixed length.
In the present embodiment, the width L1 is a distance from the front surface of the first condenser 33a to the rear surface of the second condenser 33b. The first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b are separated from each other by the width L1 that is an example of the preset first fixed length. In other words, the distance from the end surface of the first condenser 33a in the one side direction to the end surface of the second condenser 33b in the other side direction is the width L1 that is an example of the preset first fixed length.
Moreover, in the present embodiment, the width L2 is a distance from the front surface of the evaporator 31 to the rear surface of the first condenser 33a. The front surface of the evaporator 31 and the rear surface of the first condenser 33a are separated from each other by the width L2 that is an example of the second fixed length. In other words, the distance from the end surface of the evaporator 31 in the one side direction to the end surface of the first condenser 33a in the other side direction is the width L2 that is an example of the preset second fixed length.
Next, a dimension of the third space 103 is described. In the present embodiment, a width L3 of the third space 103 is larger than the width L1 of the first space 101. The width L3 of the third space 103 is a dimension of the third space 103 in the front-rear direction. In other words, the width L3 of the third space 103 is a dimension of the third space 103 in the one side direction. The width L3 of the third space 103 is also simply referred to as the width L3. In addition, the width L3 is also referred to as the width of the third space 103 in the one side direction.
As described above, the bell-mouth 35 and the second condenser 33b have the gap having the preset dimension therebetween. The gap is the third space 103. Further, the preset dimension is the width L3. The width L3 is an example of a preset third fixed length.
In the present embodiment, the width L3 is a distance from the front surface of the second condenser 33b to the rear end of the bell-mouth 35. The second condenser 33b and the bell-mouth 35 are separated from each other by the width L3 that is an example of the preset third fixed length. In other words, the distance from the end surface of the second condenser 33b in the one side direction to the end part of the bell-mouth 35 in the other side direction is the width L3 that is an example of the preset third fixed length.
As described above, in the present embodiment, the width L1 is larger than the width L2. Accordingly, the first space 101 is made larger than the second space 102.
In addition, the width L3 is larger than the width L1. Accordingly, the third space 103 is made larger than the first space 101. The width L1 is, for example, 10 [mm]. The width L2 is, for example, 3 [mm]. The width L3 is, for example, 15 [mm].
Further, as described above, the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12 is provided inside the case 10. The air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12 includes a first air duct and a second air duct. In other words, the first air duct and the second air duct are provided inside the case 10.
The first air duct is provided to cause a part of the air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 to be fed to the first space 101 through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a in this order. The first air duct is provided also to cause a part of the air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 to pass through the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b in this order.
Further, the second air duct is provided to cause a part of the air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 to be fed to the first space 101 without through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The second air duct is provided also to cause a part of the air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 to pass through the second condenser 33b without through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
A dehumidification air duct 42 as an example of the first air duct is provided inside the case 10 according to the present embodiment. Further, a bypass air duct 43 as an example of the second air duct is provided inside the case 10. As illustrated in Fig. 11, each of the dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43 is an air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the first space 101.
The dehumidification air duct 42 is provided to cause a part of the air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 to pass through the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b in this order. The evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a are disposed in the dehumidification air duct 42. The dehumidification air duct 42 leads from the suction port 11 to the first space 101 through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
The bypass air duct 43 is provided to cause a part of the air taken into the case 10 by the fan 21 to pass through the second condenser 33b by bypassing the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The bypass air duct 43 is provided to cause air outside the dehumidifier 1 to directly pass through the second condenser 33b without through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The bypass air duct 43 leads from the suction port 11 to the first space 101 by bypassing the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
The dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43 can be formed by an optional method. As an example, a partition member 17 is provided inside the case 10.
The partition member 17 is disposed inside the air duct leading from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12. The partition member 17 partitions the dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43. The partition member 17 is, for example, a plate member.
In the present embodiment, as illustrated in Fig. 11, the planar partition member 17 is provided above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The planar partition member 17 is disposed in parallel to the horizontal direction as an example. A part of the dehumidification air duct 42 is provided below the partition member 17. Further, the bypass air duct 43 is provided above the partition member 17. In the present embodiment, the bypass air duct 43 is provided above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
As illustrated in Fig. 11, the bypass air duct 43 provided above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a is located above an upper end of the suction port 11. Note that positional relationship between the suction port 11 and the bypass air duct 43 is not limited to the positional relationship according to the present embodiment. For example, the suction port 11 may be provided such that the upper end of the suction port 11 is located above the bypass air duct 43.
Further, as illustrated in Fig. 11, a vertical dimension of the second condenser 33b according to the present embodiment is larger than a vertical dimension of the evaporator 31 and a vertical dimension of the first condenser 33a. The vertical dimension of the second condenser 33b is, for example, 294 [mm]. The vertical dimension of the evaporator 31 is, for example, 252 [mm]. The vertical dimension of the first condenser 33a is, for example, 252 [mm].
As illustrated in Fig. 11, an upper end of the second condenser 33b according to the present embodiment is located above an upper end of the evaporator 31 and an upper end of the first condenser 33a. Further, the upper end of the second condenser 33b is located above the suction port 11. The upper end of the evaporator 31 and the upper end of the first condenser 33a are aligned in height. Further, a lower end of the evaporator 31, a lower end of the first condenser 33a, and a lower end of the second condenser 33b are aligned in height.
A diameter of the fan 21 is, for example, 252 [mm]. A height of the center axis of the fan 21 and a height of the center axis line F coaxial with the center axis are the same as a height of a vertical center of the evaporator 31 in the present embodiment.
Further, the height of the center axis of the fan 21 and the height of the center axis line F are lower than a vertical center of the second condenser 33b in the present embodiment.
Here, a projection surface orthogonal to the front-rear direction, namely, to the one side direction is referred to as a virtual projection surface. The fan 21, the evaporator 31, and the second condenser 33b are disposed such that the center axis of the fan 21 is closer to the center of the evaporator 31 than the center of the second condenser 33b in the above-described virtual projection surface. In other words, an intersection of the center axis line F and the virtual projection surface is closer to the center of the evaporator 31 than the center of the second condenser 33b in the virtual projection surface. Note that the height of the center axis line F may be different from the height of the center of the evaporator 31.
A lateral dimension of the evaporator 31 is, for example, 270 [mm]. A lateral dimension of the first condenser 33a is, for example, 270 [mm]. A lateral dimension of the second condenser 33b is, for example, 270 [mm]. As an example, the lateral dimension of the evaporator 31, the lateral dimension of the first condenser 33a, and the lateral dimension of the second condenser 33b are equal to each other. As described above, in the present embodiment, the vertical dimension of the second condenser 33b is larger than the vertical dimension of the evaporator 31 and the vertical dimension of the first condenser 33a. In the present embodiment, the second condenser 33b is larger than the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a in the projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction. Further, in the projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction, the evaporator 31 has the size same as the size of the first condenser 33a.
A left end of the evaporator 31, a left end of the first condenser 33a, and a left end of the second condenser 33b are aligned in position in the lateral direction as illustrated in Fig. 12. Further, a right end of the evaporator 31, a right end of the first condenser 33a, and a right end of the second condenser 33b are aligned in position in the lateral direction.
A lateral center of the evaporator 31, a lateral center of the first condenser 33a, and a lateral center of the second condenser 33b are aligned in position in the lateral direction.
In the present embodiment, as illustrated in Fig. 12, the center axis line F is shifted from the lateral center of the evaporator 31. In a case where the fan 21 is a sirocco fan, the fan 21 is contained in a spiral scroll casing. A shape of the spiral scroll casing is laterally asymmetrical about the center axis line F of the fan 21. In the present embodiment, the center axis line F is shifted from the lateral center of the evaporator 31, which reduces the space in which the fan 21 and the scroll casing are contained. In the present embodiment, the dehumidifier 1 is further downsized.
Further, a front-rear dimension of the evaporator 31 is, for example, 38 [mm]. A front-rear dimension of the first condenser 33a is, for example, 25 [mm]. A front-rear dimension of the second condenser 33b is, for example, 25 [mm]. Each of the above- described front-rear dimensions are a thickness of the planar evaporator 31, a thickness of the planar first condenser 33a, and a thickness of the planar second condenser 33b. As an example, the thickness of the first condenser 33a and the thickness of the second condenser 33b are equal to each other. Further, as an example, the thickness of the evaporator 31 is larger than the thickness of each of the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b. Moreover, the front-rear dimension of the fan 21 is, for example, 60 [mm]. As an example, the width L3 of the third space 103 is one-fourth of the front- rear dimension of the fan 21.
Note that the dimension of the evaporator 31, the dimension of the first condenser 33a, and the dimension of the second condenser 33b are not limited to those in the present embodiment. Further, the arrangement of the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b is similarly not limited to that in the present embodiment.
Next, air flow during operation of the dehumidifier 1 according to the present embodiment is described. An arrow in Fig. 11 indicates the air flow during the operation of the dehumidifier 1.
The dehumidifier 1 starts operation, for example, when the operation unit 16a is operated by the user. First, the fan 21 is rotated. When the fan 21 is rotated, air flow directed from the suction port 11 to the blowout port 12 is generated inside the case 10.
As a result, the air outside the case 10 is taken into the case 10 through the suction port 11. The air outside the case 10 flows toward the inside of the case 10 through the suction port 11. The air outside the case 10 flows in the one side direction.
The air taken into the case 10 is distributed to the dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43. A part of the air taken into the case 10 is guided to the dehumidification air duct 42. In addition, a part of the air taken into the case 10 is guided to the bypass air duct 43.
The air guided to the dehumidification air duct 42 passes through the evaporator 31. Heat exchange is performed between the air passing through the evaporator 31 and the heat medium flowing through the evaporator 31. As described above, the heat medium decompressed by the decompression device 34 flows through the evaporator 31.
The heat medium at temperature lower than temperature of the air taken into the case 10 flows through the evaporator 31. The heat medium flowing through the evaporator 31 absorbs heat from the air passing through the evaporator 31.
As described above, the heat of the air passing through the evaporator 31 is absorbed by the heat medium flowing through the evaporator 31. In other words, the air passing through the evaporator 31 is cooled by the heat medium flowing through the evaporator 31. As a result, moisture contained in the air passing through the evaporator 31 is condensed. In other words, dew condensation occurs. The condensed moisture in the air is removed as liquid water from the air. The removed water is stored in, for example, a tank 18 provided inside the case 10.
Note that the tank 18 may be detachable from the case 10. Further, the case 10 may include a tank cover 10c. The tank cover 10c is a member covering the tank 18 inside the case 10. The tank cover 10c is provided integrally with the tank 18. The tank cover 10c and the tank 18 are integrally provided so as to be detachable from the front case 10a. Note that the tank cover 10c may not be provided integrally with the tank 18. The tank cover 10c may be provided so as to be detachable from the front case 10a, independently of the tank 18. The user can detach the tank 18 by removing the tank cover 10c from the front case 10a.
The air passed through the evaporator 31 is fed to the first condenser 33a through the second space 102. Heat exchange is performed between the air passing through the first condenser 33a and the heat medium flowing through the first condenser 33a. The heat medium flowing through the first condenser 33a is cooled by the air passing through the first condenser 33a.
The air passing through the first condenser 33a is heated by the heat medium flowing through the first condenser 33a. The air passed through the first condenser 33a reaches the first space 101. The air guided to the dehumidification air duct 42 is fed to the first space 101 through the evaporator 31, the second space 102, and the first condenser 33a in this order in the above-described manner. The air flows in the one side direction inside the dehumidification air duct 42.
As described above, the part of the air taken into the case 10 is guided to the bypass air duct 43. In the present embodiment, the bypass air duct 43 is located above the suction port 11. The flow of the air taken through the suction port 11 is bent upward after being directed to the one side direction. The air is guided to the bypass air duct 43 in the above-described manner. The air guided to the bypass air duct 43 is fed to the first space 101 without passing through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
The air passed through the dehumidification air duct 42 and the air passed through the bypass air duct 43 are fed to the first space 101.
In the first space 101, the air passed through the dehumidification air duct 42 and the air passed through the bypass air duct 43 are mixed. The air mixed in the first space 101 passes through the second condenser 33b as illustrated in Fig. 11. Heat exchange is performed between the air passing through the second condenser 33b and the heat medium flowing through the second condenser 33b. The heat medium flowing through the second condenser 33b is cooled by the air passing through the second condenser 33b.
The air passing through the second condenser 33b is heated by the heat medium flowing through the second condenser 33b. The air passed through the second condenser 33b is dry as compared with the air outside the dehumidifier 1. The dry air passes through the fan 21. The air passed through the fan 21 is fed to a space above the case 10 from the blowout port 12. The dehumidifier 1 dehumidifies the air in the above- described manner. Further, the dehumidifier 1 supplies the dry air to the outside.
The dehumidifier 1 according to the above-described embodiment is configured such that a part of the air taken into the case 10 by one fan 21 passes through the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b in this order.
Further, the dehumidifier 1 is configured such that a part of the air taken into the case 10 passes through the second condenser 33b without through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The above-described embodiment makes it possible to increase the volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b without increasing the volume of the air passing through the evaporator 31. Further, the above-described embodiment makes it possible to increase the volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b without increasing the volume of the air passing through the first condenser 33a. According to the above-described embodiment, the second condenser 33b is efficiently cooled by the air passed through the bypass air duct 43, namely, by the air that has not been heated by the first condenser 33a. In addition, since the volume of the air passing through the evaporator 31 is not increased, the dehumidification amount by the evaporator 31 is maintained. According to the above-described embodiment, it is possible to provide the more compact dehumidifier 1 with the higher EF value.
Further, the first space 101 is provided inside the case 10. In the first space 101, the air passed through the dehumidification air duct 42 and the air passed through the bypass air duct 43 are mixed. The width L1 of the first space 101 is larger than the width L2 of the second space 102. Pressure loss of the first space 101 is reduced, and the air efficiently flows from the bypass air duct 43 to the first space 101. In addition, the first space 101 is made large, which causes the air to be mixed more uniformly inside the first space 101. According to the present embodiment, the second condenser 33b is efficiently cooled by the air mixed in the first space 101. As a result, the energy efficiency of the dehumidifier 1 is further improved.
Furthermore, the width L2 of the second space 102 is smaller than the width L1 of the first space 101. According to the present embodiment, it is possible to further downsize the dehumidifier 1 by minimizing the width L2 of the second space 102.
Note that the suction port 11 and the blowout port 12 may be provided at respective optional positions. For example, the suction port 11 and the blowout port 12 may be provided on a side surface of the case 10. Further, the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b may be arranged in this order, for example, in the vertical direction. Furthermore, the bypass air duct 43 may be provided, for example, on the side of the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
As described above, the dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43 can be formed by an optional method. The partition member 17 may not be provided inside the case 10. The dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43 may be formed by a member other than the case 10 and the partition member 17.
Further, the dehumidification air duct 42 and the bypass air duct 43 may not be provided inside the case 10. It is sufficient to provide the air duct inside the case 10 such that a part of the air taken by the fan 21 is fed to the first space 101 without through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. For example, the case 10 may include an opening to take the air into the case 10, separately from the suction port 11. The opening is provided to cause the air taken in from the opening to be fed to the first space 101 without through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. For example, the opening is provided on the side surface of the case 10 between the first condenser 33a and the second condenser 33b at a position in the front-rear direction.
In the above-described embodiment, the third space 103 is provided between the second condenser 33b and the bell-mouth 35 inside the case 10. The width L3 of the third space 103 is larger than the width L1 of the first space 101. The third space is made large, which reduces pressure loss of the third space 103. This reduces the output of the fan 21 necessary to cause the constant volume of air to flow. According to the above-described embodiment, the energy efficiency of the dehumidifier 1 is further improved.
Note that the pressure loss of the third space 103 is reduced as the width L3 is larger until the width L3 reaches an upper limit. The upper limit is, for example, 40 [mm]. In addition, the upper limit is, for example, one-sixth of the diameter of the fan Further, when the width L3 of the third space is made large, the dimension of the dehumidifier 1 is also increased. Therefore, the width L3 of the third space may be equal to, for example, the width L1 of the first space 101. When the width L3 is larger than or equal to the width L1, the output of the fan 21 necessary to cause the constant volume of air to flow is more reduced. Moreover, the width L3 is made equal to the width L1, which makes it possible to further downsize the dehumidifier 1.
In addition, the center axis line F of the fan 21 according to the above-described embodiment is closer to the center of the evaporator 31 than the center of the second condenser 33b in the projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction. As a result, a larger amount of the air flows into the dehumidification air duct 42 as compared with the bypass air duct 43. According to the above-described embodiment, it is possible to provide the dehumidifier 1 that can sufficiently dehumidify the air. As an example, the volume of the air flowing through the dehumidification air duct 42 is preferably about twice the volume of the air flowing through the bypass air duct 43.
In the above-described embodiment, the center axis line F of the fan 21 is shifted from the lateral center of the evaporator 31. The center axis line F of the fan 21 and the lateral center of the evaporator 31 may be the same as each other in position in the lateral direction. Further, the center axis line F of the fan 21 may pass through the center of the evaporator 31 in the projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction. As a result, the larger amount of the air flows through the evaporator 31.
In the above-described embodiment, the second condenser 33b is larger than the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a in the projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction. Here, an area where the heat exchanger and the air passing through the heat exchanger come into contact with each other is referred to as a ventilation area.
According to the above-described embodiment, the ventilation area of the second condenser 33b can be made larger than the ventilation area of the evaporator 31 and the ventilation area of the first condenser 33a. As a result, the second condenser 33b is more effectively cooled.
Further, in the projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction, the evaporator 31 has the size same as the size of the first condenser 33a. This facilitates design of the dehumidifier 1 and design of the air duct inside the case 10. Moreover, this results in downsizing of the dehumidifier 1.
In the above-described embodiment, the lower end of the evaporator 31, the lower end of the first condenser 33a, and the lower end of the second condenser 33b are aligned in height. According to the above-described embodiment, design and manufacture of the dehumidifier 1 become easier. According to the above-described embodiment, it is possible to easily form the bypass air duct 43 inside the case 10. Further, the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b as the heat exchangers are heavy loads occupying a relatively large part of the total weight of the dehumidifier 1.
The respective lower ends of the evaporator 31, the first condenser 33a, and the second condenser 33b as the heavy loads are aligned, which causes the dehumidifier 1 to stably stand by itself. Further, the user can carry the dehumidifier 1 in a stable state.
Note that the vertical dimension of the second condenser 33b may be equal to the vertical dimension of the first condenser 33a. This further reduces the weight of the dehumidifier 1. Moreover, this makes it possible to further downsize the dehumidifier 1.
Further, the lower end of the second condenser 33b may be located above the lower end of the evaporator 31 and the lower end of the first condenser 33a. In this case, even when the second condenser 33b has the size same as the size of the evaporator 31 and the size of the first condenser 33a, it is possible to form the bypass air duct 43 and the dehumidification air duct 42 above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a.
In the above-described embodiment, both of the air passed through the dehumidification air duct 42 and the air passed through the bypass air duct 43 flow through the second condenser 33b. The inside of the case 10 may be configured such that the volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b is larger than the volume of the air passing through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. For example, the inside of the case 10 may be configured such that the air passed through the dehumidification air duct 42 and the air passed through the bypass air duct 43 all passes through the second condenser 33b. Moreover, as described above, the opening through which the air is taken into the case 10 may be separately provided in the case 10, in addition to the suction port 11. The opening is provided, for example, such that the volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b is larger than the volume of the air passing through the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The volume of the air passing through the second condenser 33b is increased, which causes the second condenser 33b to be more effectively cooled.
In the above-described embodiment, the bypass air duct 43 is positioned above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. The bypass air duct 43 positioned above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a leads from the suction port 11 to the first space 101 without through, for example, a U-shaped joint pipe 36 attached to the respective side surfaces of the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a. In addition, the bypass air duct 43 positioned above the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a leads from the suction port 11 to the first space 101 without through the piping that connects the evaporator 31, the compressor 32, the first condenser 33a, the second condenser 33b, and the decompression device 34. An obstacle is eliminated from the bypass air duct 43, which reduces the pressure loss of the bypass air duct 43.
Moreover, a handle 14 may be contained at a position where the bypass air duct 43 is provided. The handle 14 is attached to the case 10. The handle 14 is a member held by the user when the user moves the dehumidifier 1. According to the above-described embodiment, it is possible to provide the handle 14 at a position near the evaporator 31 and the first condenser 33a that are the heavy loads. As a result, the user can move the dehumidifier 1 in a stable state by holding the handle 14.
[Industrial Applicability] The dehumidifier according to the present invention is used to, for example, dry an optional object.
Reference Sings List 1 Dehumidifier Case 10a Front case 10b Rear case 10c Tank cover 11 Suction port 11a Suction port cover 12 Blowout port 13 Louver 14 Handle Cover 16a Operation unit 16b Display unit 17 Partition member 18 Tank Wheel 21 Fan 21a Motor 31 Evaporator 32 Compressor 33a First condenser 33b Second condenser 34 Decompression device Bell-mouth 36 Joint pipe 42 Dehumidification air duct 43 Bypass air duct 101 First space 102 Second space 103 Third space [

Claims (7)

CLAIMS ]
1. [Claim 1] A dehumidifier, comprising: an evaporator configured to allow a heat medium to flow through; a compressor configured to compress the heat medium passed through the evaporator; a second condenser configured to allow the heat medium compressed by the compressor to pass through; a first condenser configured to allow the heat medium passed through the second condenser to pass through; a housing that contains the evaporator, the compressor, the first condenser, and the second condenser; a fan configured to take air into the housing and to feed the taken air to outside of the housing; the evaporator, the first condenser, and the second condenser being arranged in order in one side direction; the first condenser and the second condenser having a first space therebetween; the evaporator and the first condenser having a second space therebetween; the air taken into the housing by the fan being partially fed to the first space through the evaporator and the first condenser in order; the air taken into the housing by the fan being partially fed to the first space without passing through the evaporator and the first condenser; and the first space having a width in the one side direction larger than a width of the second space in the one side direction.
2. [Claim 2] The dehumidifier according to claim 1, further comprising a bell-mouth that is contained inside the housing and is disposed between the second condenser and the fan, wherein the fan and the bell-mouth are disposed in the one side direction with respect to the second condenser, the bell-mouth and the second condenser have a third space therebetween, and the third space has a width in the one side direction larger than or equal to the width of the first space in the one side direction.
3. [Claim 3] The dehumidifier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second condenser is larger than the evaporator and the first condenser in a projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction.
4. [Claim 4] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the evaporator has a size same as a size of the first condenser in a projection surface orthogonal to the one side direction.
5. [Claim 5] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a lower end of the evaporator, a lower end of the first condenser, and a lower end of the second condenser are aligned in height while the housing is placed on a horizontal surface.
6. [Claim 6] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a lower end of the second condenser is located above a lower end of the evaporator and a lower end of the first condenser while the housing is placed on a horizontal surface.
7. [Claim 7] The dehumidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a volume of air passing through the second condenser by the fan is larger than a volume of air passing through the evaporator and the first condenser by the fan.
NZ753166A 2017-02-23 2017-10-06 Dehumidifier NZ753166B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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JP2017-032377 2017-02-23
JP2017032377 2017-02-23
PCT/JP2017/036471 WO2018154837A1 (en) 2017-02-23 2017-10-06 Dehumidifier

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NZ753166A NZ753166A (en) 2021-08-27
NZ753166B2 true NZ753166B2 (en) 2021-11-30

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