NO992313L - Stabiliserte vann-nanoklusterdrivstoff emulsjoner designet ved kvantekjemi - Google Patents
Stabiliserte vann-nanoklusterdrivstoff emulsjoner designet ved kvantekjemiInfo
- Publication number
- NO992313L NO992313L NO992313A NO992313A NO992313L NO 992313 L NO992313 L NO 992313L NO 992313 A NO992313 A NO 992313A NO 992313 A NO992313 A NO 992313A NO 992313 L NO992313 L NO 992313L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- quantum chemistry
- stabilized water
- fuel emulsions
- nanocluster
- orbitals
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
Den foreliggende oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer brennbare sammensetninger som anvender vannklustere kjennetegnet ved høy oksygenreaktivitet på grunn av fremstikkende delokaliserte prc orbitaler. I foretrukne utførelsesformer inkluderer sammensetningene en eller flere overflateaktive stoffer som har molekylorbitaler som reagerer innbyrdes med og deltar i de delokaliserte pn orbitalene. Oppfinnelsen tilveiebringer også fremgangsmåter for design, produksjon og anvendelse av sammensetningene.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/747,862 US5800576A (en) | 1996-11-13 | 1996-11-13 | Water clusters and uses therefor |
US08/964,249 US5997590A (en) | 1996-11-13 | 1997-11-04 | Stabilized water nanocluster-fuel emulsions designed through quantum chemistry |
PCT/US1997/020779 WO1998021294A1 (en) | 1996-11-13 | 1997-11-14 | Stabilized water nanocluster-fuel emulsions designed through quantum chemistry |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO992313D0 NO992313D0 (no) | 1999-05-12 |
NO992313L true NO992313L (no) | 1999-07-05 |
Family
ID=27114834
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO992313A NO992313L (no) | 1996-11-13 | 1999-05-12 | Stabiliserte vann-nanoklusterdrivstoff emulsjoner designet ved kvantekjemi |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5997590A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0946687A1 (no) |
KR (1) | KR20000053290A (no) |
AU (1) | AU717273B2 (no) |
CA (1) | CA2271646A1 (no) |
NO (1) | NO992313L (no) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU761457B2 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 2003-06-05 | Deborah Wenzel | An additive composition also used as a fuel composition comprising water soluble alcohols |
AU2001290936A1 (en) * | 2000-09-14 | 2002-03-26 | Quantum Energy Technologies | Application of water nanoclusters to skin |
US7163664B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2007-01-16 | Hydro Enterprises, Inc. | Methods and devices for dispensing a potable product liquid |
US7291314B2 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2007-11-06 | Hydro Enterprises, Inc. | Activated water apparatus and methods |
KR100567750B1 (ko) | 2000-12-27 | 2006-04-05 | 하이드로 엔터프라이즈, 인크. | 물 활성화 방법 및 장치 |
US20040050682A1 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2004-03-18 | George Paskalov | Activated water apparatus and methods and products |
US7989673B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2011-08-02 | George Paskalov | High energy disinfection of waste |
GB0113839D0 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2001-08-01 | Boots Co Plc | Therapeutic agents |
US7919325B2 (en) | 2004-05-24 | 2011-04-05 | Authentix, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring liquid for the presence of an additive |
WO2007008328A2 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-18 | David Wheeler | Apparatus and method of making transformed water |
DE602007011124D1 (de) | 2006-02-07 | 2011-01-27 | Colt Engineering Corp | Mit Kohlendioxid angereicherte Rauchgaseinspritzung zur Kohlenwasserstoffgewinnung |
US8052848B2 (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2011-11-08 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Ultrasonic and microwave methods for enhancing the rate of a chemical reaction and apparatus for such methods |
KR20090122397A (ko) * | 2007-06-27 | 2009-11-27 | 데이비드 윌러 | 연료 장치 및 방법 |
US8383688B2 (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2013-02-26 | D & Y Laboratories | Products with water clusters |
US8285351B2 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2012-10-09 | Hydroelectron Ventures, Inc. | High-Tc superconductivity of electron-doped water-cluster clathrates |
WO2010108090A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Hydro Electron Ventures | Water clusters confined in nano-environments |
PE20130938A1 (es) | 2010-05-07 | 2013-09-19 | B9 Plasma Inc | Fresado de colapso controlado de burbujas |
US9249369B2 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2016-02-02 | Albert Chin-Tang Wey | Infrared aided fuel emulsion |
WO2014145850A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Sylvatex, Inc. | Compositions for use in internal-combustion engines |
FR3040246B1 (fr) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-09-29 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Laser terahertz, source terahertz et utilisation d'un tel laser terahertz |
US10344234B1 (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-07-09 | Hemotek, Llc | Fuel including poly-oxygenated metal hydroxide |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4002435A (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1977-01-11 | Wenzel Edward C | Clear and stable liquid fuel compositions for internal combustion engines |
US4394131A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1983-07-19 | Entoleter, Inc. | Combustion fuel emulsion |
DE2814405A1 (de) * | 1978-04-04 | 1979-10-18 | Tuswald Emanuel | Fluessiger kraftstoff zum antrieb von verbrennungsmotoren |
US4355969A (en) * | 1980-05-29 | 1982-10-26 | Fnd Company | Electrically charged, emulsified carrier-fuel particle combustion |
US4477258A (en) * | 1980-10-30 | 1984-10-16 | Labofina, S.A. | Diesel fuel compositions and process for their production |
US4599088A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1986-07-08 | Texaco Inc. | Clear stable gasoline-alcohol-water motor fuel composition |
US4568354A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1986-02-04 | Texaco Inc. | Conversion of hazy gasoline to clear stable gasoline |
US4744796A (en) * | 1986-02-04 | 1988-05-17 | Arco Chemical Company | Microemulsion fuel system |
US5004479A (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1991-04-02 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Methanol as cosurfactant for microemulsions |
US4770670A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-09-13 | Arco Chemical Company | Fire resistant microemulsions containing phenyl alcohols as cosurfactants |
US4907368A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1990-03-13 | Atlas Powder Company | Stable fluid systems for preparing high density explosive compositions |
EP0339620B1 (de) * | 1988-04-28 | 1993-03-17 | DYNAT Gesellschaft für Verschlusstechnik und Feinmechanik mbH | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Querzugriegeln an Reissverschlüssen |
CH680223A5 (no) * | 1989-07-17 | 1992-07-15 | Pier Luigi Prof Dr Luisi | |
JP2607698B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-29 | 1997-05-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 大気圧イオン化質量分析計 |
CA2048906C (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 2002-12-10 | Jan Bock | Microemulsion diesel fuel compositions and method of use |
US5354504A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1994-10-11 | Intevep, S.A. | Method of preparation of emulsions of viscous hydrocarbon in water which inhibits aging |
US5419852A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1995-05-30 | Intevep, S.A. | Bimodal emulsion and its method of preparation |
US5603864A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1997-02-18 | Intevep, S.A. | Method for the preparation of viscous hydrocarbon in aqueous buffer solution emulsions |
US5480583A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1996-01-02 | Intevep, S.A. | Emulsion of viscous hydrocarbon in aqueous buffer solution and method for preparing same |
US5411654A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-05-02 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method of maximizing anharmonic oscillations in deuterated alloys |
JP3087548B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-09 | 2000-09-11 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液体クロマトグラフ結合型質量分析装置 |
US5478356B1 (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1997-11-18 | Clorox Co | Cyanoimides and compositions useful for bleaching |
US5725609A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-03-10 | Intevep, S.A. | Water in viscous hydrocarbon emulsion combustible fuel for diesel engines and process for making same |
US5800576A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-09-01 | Quantum Energy Technologies Corporation | Water clusters and uses therefor |
-
1997
- 1997-11-04 US US08/964,249 patent/US5997590A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-14 AU AU54374/98A patent/AU717273B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-14 CA CA002271646A patent/CA2271646A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-14 EP EP97948281A patent/EP0946687A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-05-12 NO NO992313A patent/NO992313L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-14 KR KR1019990704273A patent/KR20000053290A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5437498A (en) | 1998-06-03 |
NO992313D0 (no) | 1999-05-12 |
EP0946687A1 (en) | 1999-10-06 |
CA2271646A1 (en) | 1998-05-22 |
KR20000053290A (en) | 2000-08-25 |
US5997590A (en) | 1999-12-07 |
AU717273B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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FC2A | Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application |