NO973448L - Method and apparatus for signal transmission via an electric power line, especially in oil wells - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for signal transmission via an electric power line, especially in oil wellsInfo
- Publication number
- NO973448L NO973448L NO973448A NO973448A NO973448L NO 973448 L NO973448 L NO 973448L NO 973448 A NO973448 A NO 973448A NO 973448 A NO973448 A NO 973448A NO 973448 L NO973448 L NO 973448L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- capacitors
- cable
- signal transmission
- transmission via
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/20—Flexible or articulated drilling pipes, e.g. flexible or articulated rods, pipes or cables
- E21B17/206—Flexible or articulated drilling pipes, e.g. flexible or articulated rods, pipes or cables with conductors, e.g. electrical, optical
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/12—Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
- H04B3/56—Circuits for coupling, blocking, or by-passing of signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5404—Methods of transmitting or receiving signals via power distribution lines
- H04B2203/5416—Methods of transmitting or receiving signals via power distribution lines by adding signals to the wave form of the power source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5404—Methods of transmitting or receiving signals via power distribution lines
- H04B2203/5425—Methods of transmitting or receiving signals via power distribution lines improving S/N by matching impedance, noise reduction, gain control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5429—Applications for powerline communications
- H04B2203/5458—Monitor sensor; Alarm systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5462—Systems for power line communications
- H04B2203/5466—Systems for power line communications using three phases conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5462—Systems for power line communications
- H04B2203/5475—Systems for power line communications adapted for drill or well combined with data transmission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5462—Systems for power line communications
- H04B2203/5483—Systems for power line communications using coupling circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5462—Systems for power line communications
- H04B2203/5483—Systems for power line communications using coupling circuits
- H04B2203/5487—Systems for power line communications using coupling circuits cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5462—Systems for power line communications
- H04B2203/5495—Systems for power line communications having measurements and testing channel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Et system som tillater transmisjon av informasjon (data) på samme elektriske kabel (18) som brukes for å overføre elektrisk kraft til en belastning (148), så som en elektrisk nedsenkbar brønnpumpe (10). I en utførelse skjer dette ved å bruke kabelisolasjonen (42) som dielektrikum for kondensatorer C, C' hvis elektroder (44) dannes av en utvendig elektrisk ledende skjerm, henholdsvis den strømførende faseleder (48, 50, 52) i kabelen. På denne måte unngår man direkte kontakt med eller høyspennings forbindelser til de strømførende faseledere, hvilket gjør systemet særlig fordelaktig i utrustning så som brønnpumper (10) hvor god pålitelighet er vesentlig. Systemet kan være enfaset eller trefaset. I en foretrukket anordning brukes to slike kondensatorer for å kople til to separate faseledere (48, 50, 52; 114, 116, 118) for å lukke en krets for å tillate toveis datatransmisjon. Ved signalformidling via to slike kondensatorer unngår man behovet for jordforbindelse, og dette bedrer ytterligere påliteligheten og tillater dessuten rutineisolasjonsprøving. Forskjellige utførelser av systemets apparat i form av en koplingsenhet (46) og fremgangsmåter kan finne anvendelse.A system that allows transmission of information (data) on the same electrical cable (18) used to transmit electrical power to a load (148), such as an electrically submersible well pump (10). In one embodiment, this is done by using the cable insulation (42) as a dielectric for capacitors C, C 'whose electrodes (44) are formed by an external electrically conductive shield, respectively the conductive phase conductor (48, 50, 52) of the cable. In this way direct contact with or high voltage connections to the live phase conductors is avoided, which makes the system particularly advantageous in equipment such as well pumps (10) where good reliability is essential. The system can be single-phase or three-phase. In a preferred device, two such capacitors are used to connect two separate phase conductors (48, 50, 52; 114, 116, 118) to close a circuit to allow bidirectional data transmission. Signal transmission via two such capacitors avoids the need for grounding, which further improves reliability and also allows routine insulation testing. Various embodiments of the system apparatus in the form of a coupling unit (46) and methods may be applicable.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9501615.0A GB9501615D0 (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1995-01-27 | Method and apparatus for communicating over an electrical cable |
PCT/GB1996/000177 WO1996023368A1 (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1996-01-26 | Method and apparatus for communicating by means of an electrical power cable |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO973448L true NO973448L (en) | 1997-07-25 |
NO973448D0 NO973448D0 (en) | 1997-07-25 |
Family
ID=10768680
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO973448A NO973448D0 (en) | 1995-01-27 | 1997-07-25 | Method and apparatus for signal transmission via an electric power line, especially in oil wells |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU4493396A (en) |
GB (1) | GB9501615D0 (en) |
NO (1) | NO973448D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996023368A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19817575A1 (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-10-21 | Abb Research Ltd | Capacitive coupling cable for signal transmission on high and medium voltage power lines |
US6587037B1 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2003-07-01 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method for multi-phase data communications and control over an ESP power cable |
US6798338B1 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2004-09-28 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | RF communication with downhole equipment |
US6552665B1 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2003-04-22 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Telemetry system for borehole logging tools |
FR2840725B1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2005-12-30 | Ksb Sa | ANTIDEFLAGRANT MOTOR PUMP GROUP SUPPLYING A LEVEL SENSOR BY THE POWER SUPPLY CABLE |
GB0221993D0 (en) * | 2002-09-21 | 2002-10-30 | Autonomous Well Company The | Electric submersible oil well pump communications |
US7436320B2 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2008-10-14 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Sensor system and method of communicating data between a downhole device on a remote location |
US7588080B2 (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2009-09-15 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method for installing well completion equipment while monitoring electrical integrity |
US9350423B2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2016-05-24 | The Boeing Company | Methods and system for increasing data transmission rates across a three-phase power system |
US9683438B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2017-06-20 | Baker Hughes Incorporation | Communication between downhole tools and a surface processor using a network |
US20170297446A1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-10-19 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co. Ltd. | Electrode-attached communication terminal, communication terminal, communication system, electric vehicle, and charging apparatus |
CN107100613A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-29 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | High-power underground rig carrier wave remote monitoring system |
CN105626048A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-01 | 贵州天石能源科技有限公司 | Underground instrument multi-stage parallel-connection system used for oil well testing |
GB2566620B (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2021-06-30 | Halliburton Energy Services Inc | Downhole capacitive coupling systems |
CN106194043B (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-07-24 | 北京嘉禾石油技术有限公司 | One kind being based on capacity coupled intelligent drilling rod system |
US10934785B2 (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2021-03-02 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Downhole wet connection systems |
US11323435B2 (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2022-05-03 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for advanced security systems over a power line connection |
WO2021173164A1 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-02 | Power Feed-Thru Systems And Connectors | Systems and methods for testing electrical properties of a downhole power cable |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB235278A (en) * | 1924-03-07 | 1925-06-08 | Electrical Improvements Ltd | Improvements in or relating to high frequency telephony or telegraphy |
GB806901A (en) * | 1956-06-18 | 1959-01-07 | British Thomson Houston Co Ltd | Improvements in carrier wave communication systems |
US3340500A (en) * | 1964-10-08 | 1967-09-05 | Borg Warner | System with electrical utilization device having main energization conductors over which information signals are also transferred |
US4178579A (en) * | 1976-10-05 | 1979-12-11 | Trw Inc. | Remote instrumentation apparatus |
US4620189A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1986-10-28 | Oil Dynamics, Inc. | Parameter telemetering from the bottom of a deep borehole |
-
1995
- 1995-01-27 GB GBGB9501615.0A patent/GB9501615D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-01-26 AU AU44933/96A patent/AU4493396A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-01-26 WO PCT/GB1996/000177 patent/WO1996023368A1/en active Application Filing
-
1997
- 1997-07-25 NO NO973448A patent/NO973448D0/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1996023368A1 (en) | 1996-08-01 |
GB9501615D0 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
NO973448D0 (en) | 1997-07-25 |
AU4493396A (en) | 1996-08-14 |
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FC2A | Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application |