NO960018L - Method and apparatus for polymerizing fabrics in fibrous materials, especially binders in mineral wool materials for insulation purposes - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for polymerizing fabrics in fibrous materials, especially binders in mineral wool materials for insulation purposes

Info

Publication number
NO960018L
NO960018L NO960018A NO960018A NO960018L NO 960018 L NO960018 L NO 960018L NO 960018 A NO960018 A NO 960018A NO 960018 A NO960018 A NO 960018A NO 960018 L NO960018 L NO 960018L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
materials
radiation
polymerizing
fabrics
time limit
Prior art date
Application number
NO960018A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO960018D0 (en
Inventor
Frederic Mertz
Pascal Chartier
Christian Decker
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Isover
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Isover filed Critical Saint Gobain Isover
Publication of NO960018D0 publication Critical patent/NO960018D0/en
Publication of NO960018L publication Critical patent/NO960018L/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
    • D04H1/655Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions characterised by the apparatus for applying bonding agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/587Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/0288Controlling heating or curing of polymers during moulding, e.g. by measuring temperatures or properties of the polymer and regulating the process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/24Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
    • B29C67/248Moulding mineral fibres or particles bonded with resin, e.g. for insulating or roofing board
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/46Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
    • C08F2/48Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/554Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving by radio-frequency heating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
    • D04H1/645Impregnation followed by a solidification process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B29C35/0805Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
    • B29C2035/0827Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using UV radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2063/00Use of EP, i.e. epoxy resins or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/08Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
    • B29K2105/0854Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns in the form of a non-woven mat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2503/00Use of resin-bonded materials as filler
    • B29K2503/04Inorganic materials

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

En fremgangsmåte og en innretning for polymerisering av stoffer i fibrøse materialer, særlig bindemidler i mlneralullmaterialer for isolasjonsformål, der det fibrøse materialet med en gitt tykkelse (d) underkastes UV-bestråling for å polymerisere stoffet som har form av en forpolymer som impregnerer fibrene, idet bestrålingen av materialet gjennomføres ved et tilstrekkelig høyt intensitetsnivå (luv) til¿ i en maksimal dybde (d) for tilsiktet polymerisering, å tilveiebringe en restintensitet som overskrider en slik terskelverdi ved hvilken polymeriseringen av det valgte bindemiddel under innflytelse av UV-strålingen sikres i løpet av en gitt tidsgrense idet imidlertid denne tidsgrense imidlertid forhindrer enhver uønsket nedbrytning på grunn av strålingsvirknlngen av organiske stoffer l overflatedelen av materialet, og der strålingsvarigheten for en gitt overflateenhet av materialet holdes Innen denne tidsgrense.A method and apparatus for polymerizing fabrics into fibrous materials, in particular binder materials for insulating wool materials, for which the fibrous material of a given thickness (d) is subjected to UV radiation to polymerize the fabric in the form of a prepolymer impregnating the fibers, the irradiation of the material is carried out at a sufficiently high intensity level (luv) to a maximum depth (d) for the intended polymerization, to provide a residual intensity exceeding such a threshold at which the polymerization of the selected binder under the influence of the UV radiation is ensured during of a given time limit, however, this time limit, however, prevents any unwanted degradation due to the radiation action of organics in the surface portion of the material, and where the radiation duration for a given surface unit of the material is kept within that time limit.

NO960018A 1994-06-17 1996-01-03 Method and apparatus for polymerizing fabrics in fibrous materials, especially binders in mineral wool materials for insulation purposes NO960018L (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4421254A DE4421254A1 (en) 1994-06-17 1994-06-17 Method and device for polymerizing substances in fiber materials, in particular binders in mineral wool materials for insulation purposes
PCT/EP1995/002325 WO1995035402A1 (en) 1994-06-17 1995-06-16 Method and device for polymerising binders in fibrous materials especially mineral wool insulation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO960018D0 NO960018D0 (en) 1996-01-03
NO960018L true NO960018L (en) 1996-01-03

Family

ID=6520848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO960018A NO960018L (en) 1994-06-17 1996-01-03 Method and apparatus for polymerizing fabrics in fibrous materials, especially binders in mineral wool materials for insulation purposes

Country Status (16)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0717798A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH09505117A (en)
KR (1) KR960705097A (en)
CN (1) CN1129020A (en)
AU (1) AU2792795A (en)
BR (1) BR9506267A (en)
CA (1) CA2168014A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ337595A3 (en)
DE (1) DE4421254A1 (en)
FI (1) FI960127A0 (en)
HU (1) HUT72828A (en)
NO (1) NO960018L (en)
PL (1) PL313167A1 (en)
SI (1) SI9520007A (en)
WO (1) WO1995035402A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA954731B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004003262A1 (en) * 2004-01-21 2005-08-11 Basf Ag Thermally polymerizable mixtures of multifunctional macromonomers and polymerization initiators and their use as binders for substrates
US11858215B2 (en) 2018-04-30 2024-01-02 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Build material heaters with baffles

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1349058A (en) * 1970-05-19 1974-03-27 Ici Ltd Non-woven webs
DE2937081A1 (en) * 1978-09-11 1980-03-20 Unisearch Ltd METHOD FOR GRANTING PERMANENT BENDING PROPERTIES
US4300468A (en) * 1980-03-24 1981-11-17 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Position interlock system for submarine masts and closure
CH660489A5 (en) * 1984-08-31 1987-04-30 Bernhard Glaus METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CURING POLYMERIZABLE COATING MEASURES ON NON-TEXTILE SUBSTRATES.
US5227229A (en) * 1990-12-20 1993-07-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Nonwoven polyester articles and method of making same
US5275874A (en) * 1991-12-23 1994-01-04 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology Inc. Glass fiber insulation bonded with a UV cured system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1995035402A1 (en) 1995-12-28
KR960705097A (en) 1996-10-09
BR9506267A (en) 1997-08-12
AU2792795A (en) 1996-01-15
FI960127A (en) 1996-01-11
FI960127A0 (en) 1996-01-11
HUT72828A (en) 1996-05-28
NO960018D0 (en) 1996-01-03
CZ337595A3 (en) 1996-05-15
PL313167A1 (en) 1996-06-10
SI9520007A (en) 1996-06-30
HU9503489D0 (en) 1996-02-28
DE4421254A1 (en) 1995-12-21
CN1129020A (en) 1996-08-14
JPH09505117A (en) 1997-05-20
ZA954731B (en) 1996-01-26
EP0717798A1 (en) 1996-06-26
CA2168014A1 (en) 1995-12-28

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