NO862593L - BENZOYL-TRIAZOLYL DIETIC ACID OR TIODE DIETIC ACID DERIVATIVES, PREPARING THEREOF AND BIOCIDE AGENTS CONTAINING THE DERIVATIVES. - Google Patents
BENZOYL-TRIAZOLYL DIETIC ACID OR TIODE DIETIC ACID DERIVATIVES, PREPARING THEREOF AND BIOCIDE AGENTS CONTAINING THE DERIVATIVES.Info
- Publication number
- NO862593L NO862593L NO862593A NO862593A NO862593L NO 862593 L NO862593 L NO 862593L NO 862593 A NO862593 A NO 862593A NO 862593 A NO862593 A NO 862593A NO 862593 L NO862593 L NO 862593L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- atoms
- residue
- alkyl
- residues
- general formula
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 BENZOYL-TRIAZOLYL Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 66
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- DUHVYYATOUHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxo-3-phenyl-2-(2h-triazol-4-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=NNN=C1C(C(=O)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DUHVYYATOUHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005059 halophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH]1CCCCC1 Chemical compound [CH]1CCCCC1 YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 27
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 21
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 5
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
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- KRBYWEIMBCACRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-oxo-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propanoate Chemical compound C(CC)OC(C(N1N=CN=C1)C(C1=C(C=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl)=O)=O KRBYWEIMBCACRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000070406 Malus silvestris Species 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- OVUDGGAWQSBOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-oxo-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propanoate Chemical compound C(C)OC(C(N1N=CN=C1)C(C1=C(C=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl)=O)=O OVUDGGAWQSBOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
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- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- XOHMICFWUQPTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)CN1N=CN=C1 XOHMICFWUQPTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethioic S-acid Chemical class CC(S)=O DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- ABJSOROVZZKJGI-OCYUSGCXSA-N (1r,2r,4r)-2-(4-bromophenyl)-n-[(4-chlorophenyl)-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)methyl]-4-morpholin-4-ylcyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(F)=CC(C(NC(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@@H](CC2)N2CCOCC2)C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 ABJSOROVZZKJGI-OCYUSGCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006286 dichlorobenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006232 ethoxy propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000004 fungal plant pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- RHTPPJZJTNLHNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-oxo-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propanoate Chemical compound COC(C(N1N=CN=C1)C(C1=C(C=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl)=O)=O RHTPPJZJTNLHNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chloroformate Chemical compound COC(Cl)=O XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001196 nonadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003171 wood protecting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/12—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N55/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing organic compounds containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Description
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører nye benzoyl-triazolyleddiksyre- eller-tioeddiksyrederivater, fremgangsmåte til fremstilling derav samt biocide midler inneholdende disse derivatene, fremgangsmåter til fremstilling derav og anvendelse av midlene. The present invention relates to new benzoyl-triazolylacetic acid or thioacetic acid derivatives, methods for their production as well as biocidal agents containing these derivatives, methods for their production and use of the agents.
I EP-A 008458 og i DE-OS 28 31 235 er det beskrevet azolylmetylmalon-syrederivater som kan anvendes som midler til bekjempelse av skadedyr, henholdsvis midler til bekjempelse av nematoder. Virkningen og virkningsvarigheten av disse forbindelsene er imidlertid ikke alltid tilfredsstillende, spesielt ved bestemte skadeorganismer. In EP-A 008458 and in DE-OS 28 31 235, azolylmethylmalonic acid derivatives are described which can be used as agents for combating pests, respectively agents for combating nematodes. However, the effect and duration of action of these compounds are not always satisfactory, especially with certain harmful organisms.
Uventet er det nå funnet nye benzoyl-triazolyleddiksyre- eller tioeddiksyrederivater som oppviser utmerkede biocide egenskaper. Unexpectedly, new benzoyl-triazolylacetic acid or thioacetic acid derivatives have now been found which exhibit excellent biocidal properties.
Gjenstand for foreliggende. oppfinnelse er følgelig benzoyltriazolyl-eddiksyre- eller -tioeddiksyrederivater av den generelle formel I på det vedlagte formelblad, hvori Rj og R2uavhengig av hverandre står for hydrogen, halogen eller en alkoksyrest med 1-4 C-atomer, Y står for oksygen eller svovel, Z står for restene OR4, SR4eller R5NR5, hvorved R4er en rettkjedet eller forgrenet, mettet eller umettet, usubstituert eller enkelt- eller fler-, med halogen-, alkoksy- eller alkoksykarbonyl-med 1-4 C-atomer i alkylkjeden, fenyl-, halogenfenyl- eller trialkylsilylrest med 1-4 C-atomer i alkylkjeden substituert hydrokarbonrest med 1-20 C-atomer eller en cyklisk hydrokarbonrest som kan være substituert med alkyl- eller alkoksykarbonylrester med 1-4 C-atomer i alkylkjeden og R5og R5står uavhengig av hverandre for en alkyl-, en alkoksykarbonylrest med 1-4 C-atomer i alkylkjeden, en fenylrest eller R5og R0kan sammen med nitrogenatomet danne en morfolinoring som kan være substituert med alkylrester med 1-4 C-atomer, og plantefysiologisk tålbare salter og metallkomplekser derav. Object of the present. invention is consequently benzoyltriazolyl-acetic acid or -thioacetic acid derivatives of the general formula I on the attached formula sheet, in which Rj and R2 independently of each other stand for hydrogen, halogen or an olefinic acid residue with 1-4 C atoms, Y stands for oxygen or sulphur, Z stands for the residues OR4, SR4 or R5NR5, whereby R4 is a straight-chain or branched, saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or single- or multi-, with halogen, alkoxy- or alkoxycarbonyl-with 1-4 C atoms in the alkyl chain, phenyl-, halophenyl - or trialkylsilyl residue with 1-4 C atoms in the alkyl chain substituted hydrocarbon residue with 1-20 C atoms or a cyclic hydrocarbon residue which may be substituted with alkyl or alkoxycarbonyl residues with 1-4 C atoms in the alkyl chain and R5 and R5 independently stand for an alkyl, an alkoxycarbonyl residue with 1-4 C atoms in the alkyl chain, a phenyl residue or R5 and R0 can together with the nitrogen atom form a morpholino ring which can be substituted with alkyl residues with 1-4 C atoms, and plant physiologically tolerable salts and metal complexes thereof.
Videre er det funnet at man får stoffene ifølge oppfinnelsen ved at man omsetter et keton av den generelle formel II på det vedlagte formelblad, hvori Rj og R2har de i krav 1 angitte betydninger, med en forbindelse av den generelle formel III på det vedlagte formelbladet, hvori Y og Z har de i krav 1 angitte betydninger og Hal står for klor eller brom, i nærvær av en minst ekvivalent mengde av en syreakseptor og eventuelt i nærvær av et under reaksjonsbetingelsene inert fortynningsmiddel ved en temperatur fra -20"C til +140°C, eventuelt fjerner fortynningsmiddelet og eventuelt overfører reaksjonsproduktet til et plantefysiologisk tålbart salt eller metallkompleks. Furthermore, it has been found that the substances according to the invention are obtained by reacting a ketone of the general formula II on the attached formula sheet, in which Rj and R2 have the meanings given in claim 1, with a compound of the general formula III on the attached formula sheet, wherein Y and Z have the meanings given in claim 1 and Hal stands for chlorine or bromine, in the presence of at least an equivalent amount of an acid acceptor and optionally in the presence of a diluent inert under the reaction conditions at a temperature from -20"C to +140 °C, optionally removes the diluent and optionally transfers the reaction product to a plant physiologically tolerable salt or metal complex.
Benzoyl-triazolyleddiksyre- og -tioeddiksyrederivatene ifølge oppfinnelsen viser utmerkede biocide egenskaper og utgjør således et verdifult bidrag til teknikken. The benzoyl-triazolylacetic acid and -thioacetic acid derivatives according to the invention show excellent biocidal properties and thus constitute a valuable contribution to the technique.
I formel I betyr Rj og R2uavhengig av hverandre et hydrogenatom, et halogenatom eller en alkoksyrest med 1-4 C-atomer, fortrinnsvis et halogenatom eller en metoksyrest, spesielt fortrinnsvis et kloratom. In formula I, R1 and R2 independently of each other mean a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkoxy acid residue with 1-4 C atoms, preferably a halogen atom or a methoxy acid residue, especially preferably a chlorine atom.
Y står for oksygen eller svovel, spesielt foretrukket er oksygen. Y stands for oxygen or sulphur, particularly preferred is oxygen.
Z kan bety restene OR4, SR4eller R5NR6hvorved restene OR4og SR4er spesielt foretrukket. Z can mean the residues OR4, SR4 or R5NR6, whereby the residues OR4 and SR4 are particularly preferred.
R4står for en rettkjedet eller forgrenet, mettet eller umettet hydrokarbonrest med 1-20 C-atomer. Eksempler på slike rester er mettede hydrokarbonrester, som metyl-, etyl-, n-propyl-, i-propyl-, butyl-, sek.butyl-, t-butylrester, rettkjedede eller forgrenede pentyl-, heksyl-, heptyl-, oktyl-, dodecyl-, tridecyl-, heksadecyl-, nonadecylrester, etylenisk umettede, rettkjedede eller forgrende hydrokarbonrester, som vinyl-, alyl-, propenyl-, i-propenyl-, butenyl-, pentenylrester, acetylenisk umettede hydrokarbonrester, som etinyl-, propinyl-, 1-butinyl-, 2-butinyl- eller heptinylrester. Foretrukket er de forbindelsene hvori R4står for en mettet alkylrest med 1-18 C-atomer eller en etylenisk eller acetylenisk umettet hydrokarbonrest med 1-8 C-atomer. R4 stands for a straight-chain or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon residue with 1-20 C atoms. Examples of such residues are saturated hydrocarbon residues, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, butyl, sec-butyl, t-butyl residues, straight-chain or branched pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl -, dodecyl, tridecyl, hexadecyl, nonadecyl residues, ethylenically unsaturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon residues, such as vinyl, allyl, propenyl, i-propenyl, butenyl, pentenyl residues, acetylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon residues, such as ethynyl, propynyl -, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl or heptynyl residues. Preferred are those compounds in which R4 stands for a saturated alkyl residue with 1-18 C atoms or an ethylenic or acetylenic unsaturated hydrocarbon residue with 1-8 C atoms.
Videre kan hydrokarbonresten være enkelt- eller flersubstituert med halogenatomer, alkoksy- eller alkoksykarbonylrester med 1-4 C-atomer i alkylkjeden, eller med eventuelt enkelt- eller flerhalogenerte fenylrester eller med trialkylsilylrest med 1-4 C-atomer i alkylkjeden. Eksempler på slike substituerte hydrokarbonrester er enkelt- eller flerhalogenerte alkylrester, som 1-kloretyl-, 1-klorpropyl-, 1-brommetyl-, 2-brompropyl-, 1-brompropyl-, diklormetyl-, 1,1-dikloretyl-, 1,1,1-trikloretyl- og de forskjellige triklorbutylrestene, videre med alkoksy eller alkoksykarbon-ylsubstituerte alkylrester, som metoksyetyl-, metoksypropyl-, metoksy-butyl-, etoksypropyl-, etoksyheptyl-, propoksyheksyl-, metoksykarbonyl-propyl-, etoksykarbonylbutyl-, propoksykarbonylbutylrester. Eksempler på med eventuelt halogenerte fenylrester substituerte alkylrester er benzyl-, 4-butylfenyl-, 4-etylfenyl, monoklorbenzyl-, diklorbenzyl-, brombenzyl-rester, eksempler på med trialkylsilylrester substituerte alkylrester er trimetylsilylpropyl-, trietylsilyletyl- eller tripropylsilylheksylrester. Furthermore, the hydrocarbon residue can be singly or polysubstituted with halogen atoms, alkoxy or alkoxycarbonyl residues with 1-4 C atoms in the alkyl chain, or with optionally single or multi-halogenated phenyl residues or with trialkylsilyl residues with 1-4 C atoms in the alkyl chain. Examples of such substituted hydrocarbon residues are single or polyhalogenated alkyl residues, such as 1-chloroethyl-, 1-chloropropyl-, 1-bromomethyl-, 2-bromopropyl-, 1-bromopropyl-, dichloromethyl-, 1,1-dichloroethyl-, 1, 1,1-trichloroethyl and the various trichlorobutyl residues, further with alkoxy or alkoxycarbonyl-substituted alkyl residues, such as methoxyethyl, methoxypropyl, methoxybutyl, ethoxypropyl, ethoxyheptyl, propoxyhexyl, methoxycarbonylpropyl, ethoxycarbonylbutyl, propoxycarbonylbutyl residues . Examples of alkyl radicals substituted with optionally halogenated phenyl radicals are benzyl, 4-butylphenyl, 4-ethylphenyl, monochlorobenzyl, dichlorobenzyl, bromobenzyl radicals, examples of alkyl radicals substituted with trialkylsilyl radicals are trimethylsilylpropyl, triethylsilylethyl or tripropylsilylhexyl radicals.
Foretrukket er de forbindelsene hvori R4står for en med halogenatomer enkelt- eller flerbubstituert alkylrest med 1-18 C-atomer, en med alkoksyrester med 1-4 C-atomer eller eventuelt halogenert fenyl substituert alkylrest med 1-18 C-atomer. Preferred are those compounds in which R4 stands for an alkyl radical with 1-18 carbon atoms mono- or polysubstituted with halogen atoms, an aldehyde radical with 1-4 carbon atoms or optionally a halogenated phenyl substituted alkyl radical with 1-18 carbon atoms.
Spesielt foretrukket er de forbindelsene hvori R4står for en eventuelt enkelt- eller fler-, med kloratomer, substituert alkylrest med 1-15 C-atomer eller benzyl- eller 2,4-diklorbenzylrest. Particularly preferred are those compounds in which R4 stands for an optionally single or multiple, with chlorine atoms, substituted alkyl radical with 1-15 C atoms or benzyl or 2,4-dichlorobenzyl radical.
Videre kan R4stå for en cyklisk hydrokarbonrest, som f.eks. en cykloheksylrest, en fenylrest, en med alkylrester substituert, cyklisk hydrokarbonrest, som 4-metylcykloheksyl-, 4-etylcykloheksyl- eller 4-butyl-cykloheksylrest eller en med alkylkarbonyl substituert, cyklisk hydrokarbonrest, som metylkarbonylfenylrest eller etylkarbonylfenylrest. Furthermore, R4 can stand for a cyclic hydrocarbon residue, such as e.g. a cyclohexyl residue, a phenyl residue, an alkyl residue substituted cyclic hydrocarbon residue, such as 4-methylcyclohexyl, 4-ethylcyclohexyl or 4-butyl cyclohexyl residue or an alkylcarbonyl substituted cyclic hydrocarbon residue, such as methylcarbonylphenyl residue or ethylcarbonylphenyl residue.
Foretrukket er forbindelser hvori R4står for en cykloheksylrest. Preferred are compounds in which R4 stands for a cyclohexyl residue.
R5og R5kan være like eller forskjellige og stå for en alkylrest med 1-4 C-atomer, som en metyl-, etyl-, propyl- eller butylrest, en alkoksykarbonylrest med 1-4 C-atomer i alkylkjeden, som f.eks. en metoksy-karbonyl-, etoksykarbonyl- eller propoksykarbonylrest. R5 and R5 can be the same or different and stand for an alkyl radical with 1-4 C atoms, such as a methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl radical, an alkoxycarbonyl radical with 1-4 C atoms in the alkyl chain, such as e.g. a methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl or propoxycarbonyl residue.
Foretrukket er de forbindelsene hvori R5og R0begge betyr en alkylrest med 1-4 C-atomer. Preferred are those compounds in which R5 and R0 both mean an alkyl radical with 1-4 C atoms.
R5og R5kan videre sammen med nitrogenatomet danne en morfolinoring som er enkelt- eller flersubstituert med alkylrester med 1-4 C-atomer, som en 3,5-dimetylmorfolinorest. R5 and R5, together with the nitrogen atom, can further form a morpholino ring which is singly or polysubstituted with alkyl residues with 1-4 C atoms, such as a 3,5-dimethylmorpholino residue.
Forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen kan fremstilles ved at man omsetter et keton av den generelle formel II med en like stor molar mengde av en forbindelse av den generelle formel III i nærvær av minst den ekvivalente mengden av en syreakseptor. The compounds according to the invention can be prepared by reacting a ketone of the general formula II with an equal molar amount of a compound of the general formula III in the presence of at least the equivalent amount of an acid acceptor.
Vanligvis fremstilles først med syreakseptor en et salt av ketonet av den generelle formel II, og dette saltet omsettes deretter med en forbindelse av den generelle formel III. Det er imidlertid også mulig å fremstille forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen i ett trinn ved samtidig anvendelse av reaksjonspartneren og syreakseptoren. Usually, a salt of the ketone of the general formula II is first prepared with an acid acceptor, and this salt is then reacted with a compound of the general formula III. However, it is also possible to prepare the compounds according to the invention in one step by the simultaneous use of the reaction partner and the acid acceptor.
Som syreakseptorer tjener sterkt basiske forbindelser, som f.eks. uorganiske baser, som natriumhydrid eller kaliumhydrid, eller organiske baser, som f.eks. trialkylaminforbindelser, som trimetylamin, trietylamin, tripropylamin eller trifenylaminforbindelser. As acid acceptors serve strongly basic compounds, such as e.g. inorganic bases, such as sodium hydride or potassium hydride, or organic bases, such as e.g. trialkylamine compounds, such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tripropylamine or triphenylamine compounds.
Fortrinnsvis foregår omsetningen i et under reaksjonsbetingelsene inert fortynningsmiddel, f.eks. i halogenerte eller ikke-halogenerte hydrokarboner, som petroleumseter, toluen, kloroform, metylenklorid eller i eteraktige fortynningsmidler, som dietyleter, dioksan eller tetrahydrofuran. Preferably, the reaction takes place in a diluent that is inert under the reaction conditions, e.g. in halogenated or non-halogenated hydrocarbons, such as petroleum ether, toluene, chloroform, methylene chloride or in ethereal diluents, such as diethyl ether, dioxane or tetrahydrofuran.
Omsetningen kan videre foregå med et overskudd av den flytende syreakseptoren, som i dette tilfellet også tjener som oppløsnings- eller fortynningsmiddel. The reaction can also take place with an excess of the liquid acid acceptor, which in this case also serves as a dissolving or diluting agent.
Reaksjonen gjennomføres ved temperaturer fra ca. -20"C til +140°C, fortrinnsvis ved temperaturer fra -10 °C til +80 °C, spesielt fortrinnsvis ved temepraturer fra 0°C til 35 "C. The reaction is carried out at temperatures from approx. -20°C to +140°C, preferably at temperatures from -10°C to +80°C, particularly preferably at temperatures from 0°C to 35°C.
Reaksjonsvarigheten utgjør alt etter reaktiviteten av utgangsforbind-elsene, aktiviteten av syreakseptoren og reaksjonstemepraturen ca. 30 minutter til 5 timer, vanligvis ca. 1 til 2 timer. Depending on the reactivity of the starting compounds, the activity of the acid acceptor and the reaction temperature, the reaction duration amounts to approx. 30 minutes to 5 hours, usually approx. 1 to 2 hours.
Etter avsluttet reaksjon fjernes det fremstilte uorganiske eller organiske saltet ved vaskin med vann eller frafiltrering. Deretter fordampes de flyktige bestanddelene av reaksjonsblandingen ved atmosfæretrykk eller redusert trykk ved romtemperatur eller forhøyet temperatur. After completion of the reaction, the produced inorganic or organic salt is removed by washing with water or filtration. The volatile components of the reaction mixture are then evaporated at atmospheric pressure or reduced pressure at room temperature or elevated temperature.
Eventuelt kan det gjenværende produktet renses ved egnede fremgangsmåter, som f.eks. omkrystallisering, ekstraksjon eller krommatografisk adskillelse. Optionally, the remaining product can be purified by suitable methods, such as e.g. recrystallization, extraction or chromatographic separation.
De som utgangsstoffer anvendte forbindelsene av de generelle formlene II og III er kjente, eller kan fremstilles ved i og for seg kjente fremgangsmåter. Følgelig kan forbindelser den generelle formel II eksempelvis fremstilles ifølge DE-OS 26 53 420. The compounds of the general formulas II and III used as starting materials are known, or can be prepared by methods known per se. Consequently, compounds of the general formula II can for example be prepared according to DE-OS 26 53 420.
Til fremstilling av saltene eller metallkompleksene omsettes den frie basen av den generelle formel I i nærvær av et inert fortynningsmiddel med minst den støkiometriske mengden av en tilsvarende syre eller et tilsvarende metallsalt. Fortrinnsvis anvendes de enkelte reaktantene i oppløsning. To prepare the salts or metal complexes, the free base of the general formula I is reacted in the presence of an inert diluent with at least the stoichiometric amount of a corresponding acid or a corresponding metal salt. Preferably, the individual reactants are used in solution.
Bunnfallet som derved oppstår fraskilles f.eks. ved filtrering, eventuelt under avkjøling, vaskes og tørkes deretter. The resulting precipitate is separated, e.g. by filtration, possibly during cooling, then washed and dried.
Produktene oppstår vanligvis med høy renhet og kan eventuelt renses ytterligere ved omkrystallisasjon. The products usually occur with high purity and can possibly be further purified by recrystallization.
Forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen og salter og metallkompleksforbindelser derav er virksomme mot et bredt spektrum av plantepatogene sopper, alger og bakterier, f.eks. mot sopper fra klassen phycomycetes, asco-mycetes, basidomycetes og deuteromycetes. The compounds according to the invention and salts and metal complex compounds thereof are effective against a wide spectrum of plant pathogenic fungi, algae and bacteria, e.g. against fungi from the class phycomycetes, ascomycetes, basidomycetes and deuteromycetes.
Den gode plantetålbarheten og den til dels systemiske virksomheten i den for behandling av plantesykdommer nødvendige konsentrasjonen muliggjør en behandling av plantedelene over joden, av planter og frø og av jorden. The good plant tolerance and the partly systemic activity in the concentration necessary for the treatment of plant diseases enable a treatment of the plant parts above the iodine, of plants and seeds and of the soil.
Spesielt interessante er de fungicide forbindelsene for bekjempelse av en rekke sopper på forskjellige kulturplanter og deres frø, som f.eks. hvete, rug, bygg, havre, ris, mais, bomull, soya, kaffe, sukkerrør, frukt og prydplanter for hagebruk samt grønnsaker som agurker, bønner eller gresskarvekster. Particularly interesting are the fungicidal compounds for combating a variety of fungi on various cultivated plants and their seeds, such as e.g. wheat, rye, barley, oats, rice, maize, cotton, soya, coffee, sugar cane, fruit and ornamental plants for horticulture as well as vegetables such as cucumbers, beans or pumpkin plants.
De nye forbindelsene kan med spesielt fordelaktige resultater anvendes f.eks. til behandling av følgende plantesykdommer: The new compounds can be used with particularly advantageous results, e.g. for the treatment of the following plant diseases:
I tilsvarende mengde kan stoffene også anvendes som trebeskyttelses-middel mot sopper som misfarger tre og forråtnelsesopper, som f.eks. til bekjempelse av Merulius lacrimans, Polyporus vaporarius, Poria placenta og Polystictus cinnabarinus. In similar quantities, the substances can also be used as a wood preservative against fungi that discolour wood and decay fungi, such as e.g. for the control of Merulius lacrimans, Polyporus vaporarius, Poria placenta and Polystictus cinnabarinus.
De fungicide midlene inneholder generelt mellom 0,1 og 95, fortrinnsvis mellom 0,5 og 90 vekt-% virksomt stoff. The fungicidal agents generally contain between 0.1 and 95, preferably between 0.5 and 90% by weight of active substance.
Den anvendte mengden ligger, alt etter typen av den ønskede effekten, mellom 0,02 og 3,00 kg virksomt stoff eller mer pr. hektar. The amount used is, depending on the type of the desired effect, between 0.02 and 3.00 kg of active substance or more per hectares.
De virksomme stoffene kan, alt etter anvendelsesområde, overføres til de vanlige preparatene, som oppløsninger, sprøytepulver, emulsjonskonsen- trater, emulsjoner, suspensjoner, pulvere, skum, pasta, granulater, aerosoler, naturlige og syntetiske stoffer impregnert med virksomt stoff, mikroinnkapslinger i polymere stoffer og i omhyllingsmasser for frø, videre i sammensetninger med brennsatser, som røkpatroner, -bokser,-spiraler o.L, samt ULV-kald- og varmtåkepreparater. Depending on the area of application, the active substances can be transferred to the usual preparations, such as solutions, spray powders, emulsion concentrates, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, pastes, granules, aerosols, natural and synthetic substances impregnated with active substances, microencapsulations in polymers substances and in encasing compounds for seeds, further in compositions with burning rates, such as smoke cartridges, cans, spirals etc., as well as ULV cold and warm fog preparations.
Disse formuleringene fremstilles på i og for seg kjent måte, f.eks. ved blanding av de virksomme stoffene med drøyemidler, dvs. flytende oppløsningsmidler, flytendegjorte gasser under trykk og/eller faste bærerstoffer, eventuelt under anvendelse av tensider, dvs. emulgatorer og/eller dispersjons- og/eller fuktemidler og/eller skumdannende midler. Dersom vann benyttes som drøyemiddel kan f.eks. også organiske opp-løsningsmidler anvendes som hjelpeoppløsningsmiddel. Som flytende oppløsningsmiddel kommer hovedsakelig på tale: aromater, som xylen, toluen eller alkylnaftalin, klorerte aromater eller klorerte alifatiske hydrokarboner, som klorbenzoler, kloretylen eller metylenklorid, alifatiske hydrokarboner, som cykloheksan eller paraffin, f.eks. jordoljefraksjoner, alkoholer, som butanol eller glykol, samt etere og estere derav, ketoner, som aceton, metyletylketon, metylisobutylketon eller cykloheksanon, sterkt polare oppløsningsmidler som dimetylformamid og dimetylsulfoksyd, samt vann. Med flytendegjorte, gassformige drøyemidler eller bærerstoffer menes væsker som ved normal temperatur og under normaltrykk er gassformige, f.eks. aerosol-drivgass, som halogenerte hydrokarboner, samt butan, propan, nitrogen og karbondioksyd; som faste bærerstoffer kommer på tale f.eks. naturlige steinmeltyper, som kaolin, leirer, talkum, kritt, kvarts, attapulgitt, montmorillonitt eller diatoméjord og syntetiske produkter, som høydispers kiselsyre, aluminiumoksyd og silikater; som faste bærerstoffer for granulater kommer på tale f.eks. nedbrutte og fraksjonerte naturlige mineraler, som kalsitt, marmor, pimpstein, sepiolitt, samt syntetiske granulater av uorganiske og organiske mel, samt granulater av uorganisk materiale, som sagflis, kokosnøttskall, maiskolber to tobakkstengler; som emulgeringsmiddel og/eller skumdannende middel kommer på tale, f.eks. ikke-ioniske og ionogene tensider, som polyoksyetylen-fettsyreester, polyoksyetylen-fettalkoholeter, f.eks. alkylarylpolyglykoleter, alkylsulfonater, alkylsulfater, arylsulfonater og arylalkylsulfonater samt eggehvitehydrolisater; som dispersjonsmidler kommer på tale f.eks. ligninsulfonat eller kondensasjonsprodukter av arylsulfonater med formaldehyd. These formulations are produced in a manner known per se, e.g. by mixing the active substances with emulsifiers, i.e. liquid solvents, liquefied gases under pressure and/or solid carriers, possibly using surfactants, i.e. emulsifiers and/or dispersing and/or wetting agents and/or foaming agents. If water is used as a suspending agent, e.g. organic solvents are also used as auxiliary solvents. As a liquid solvent, the following are mainly mentioned: aromatics, such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalene, chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylene or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffin, e.g. petroleum fractions, alcohols, such as butanol or glycol, as well as ethers and esters thereof, ketones, such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, as well as water. By liquefied, gaseous suspending agents or carrier substances are meant liquids which are gaseous at normal temperature and under normal pressure, e.g. aerosol propellants, such as halogenated hydrocarbons, as well as butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide; as solid carrier substances come into question, e.g. natural stone flours, such as kaolin, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and synthetic products, such as highly dispersed silica, alumina and silicates; as solid carrier substances for granules come into question, e.g. decomposed and fractionated natural minerals, such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite, as well as synthetic granules of inorganic and organic flours, as well as granules of inorganic material, such as sawdust, coconut shells, corn cobs two tobacco stalks; as an emulsifier and/or foaming agent comes into question, e.g. nonionic and ionic surfactants, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, e.g. alkyl aryl polyglycol ethers, alkyl sulphonates, alkyl sulphates, aryl sulphonates and aryl alkyl sulphonates as well as egg white hydrolysates; as dispersants come into question, e.g. lignin sulfonate or condensation products of aryl sulfonates with formaldehyde.
I sammensetningene kan det anvendes hefte- og fortykningsmiddel, som karboksymetylcellulose, metylcellulose, naturlige og syntetiske pulver-formige, kornformige og lateksformige polymerer, som gummi arabicum, polyvinylalkohol, polyvinylacetat og uorganiske eller organiske farge-stoffer kan tilsettes. In the compositions, adhesives and thickeners can be used, such as carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, natural and synthetic powder-like, granular and latex-like polymers, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate and inorganic or organic dyes can be added.
Sammensetningne inneholder generelt mellom 0,1 og 95 vekt-% virksomt stoff, fortrinnsvis mellom 0,5 og 90 vekt-%. The compositions generally contain between 0.1 and 95% by weight of active substance, preferably between 0.5 and 90% by weight.
De virksomme stoffene kan anvendes som sådanne i form av sammensetningene eller som derav ved ytterligere fortynning fremstilte anvend-elsesformer, som bruksferdige oppløsninger, emulsjoner, suspensjoner, pulvere, pasta og granulater. Anvendelsen skjer på vanlig måte, f.eks. ved helling, neddykking, sprøyting, stenking, tåkelegging, fordampning, injeksjon, oppslemming, bestrykning, støvpåføring, utstrøing, tørrbeising, fuktig beising, våtbeising, slambeising eller ved inkrustasjon. The active substances can be used as such in the form of the compositions or as forms of use prepared from them by further dilution, such as ready-to-use solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, pastes and granules. The application takes place in the usual way, e.g. by pouring, dipping, spraying, sprinkling, misting, evaporation, injection, slurrying, coating, dust application, spreading, dry pickling, wet pickling, wet pickling, mud pickling or incrustation.
Ved behandling av plantedeler kan konsentrasjonen av virksomt stoff i anvendelsesformene varieres innenfor et større område. Den ligger generelt mellom 1 og 0,001 vekt-%, fortrinnsvis mellom 0,5 og 0,001 vekt-%. When treating plant parts, the concentration of active substance in the application forms can be varied within a larger range. It is generally between 1 and 0.001% by weight, preferably between 0.5 and 0.001% by weight.
Ved behandling av frø anvendes generelt mengder av virksomt stoff fra 0,001 til 50 g pr. kg frø, fortrinnsvis 0,01 til 10 g. When treating seeds, amounts of active substance from 0.001 to 50 g per kg of seed, preferably 0.01 to 10 g.
Ved behandling av grunnen er konsentrasjoner av virksomt stoff fra 0,00001 til 0,1 vekt-%, fortrinnsvis fra 0,0001 til 0,02 vekt-% på virke-stedet påkrevet. When treating the soil, concentrations of active substance from 0.00001 to 0.1% by weight, preferably from 0.0001 to 0.02% by weight at the site of action are required.
EKSEMPEL 1: EXAMPLE 1:
I en reaksjonskolbe ble det oppløst 14,08 g (0,055 mol) 2-(2,4-diklor-fenyl)-l-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-etan-2-on i 150 ml tetrahydrofuran og 1,32 g (0,055 mol) natriumhydrid ble tilsatt. Etter 2 timers omrøring ved romtemperatur ble det dråpevis tilsatt 6,0 g (0,055 mol) klormaursyre- etylester i 50 ml tetrahydrofuran. Etter 1 time ble oppløsningsmiddelet fjernet ved romtemperatur under redusert trykk, resten ble opptatt i kloroform, vasket med vann, den organiske fasen ble tørket og opp-løsningsmiddelet ble fordampet. Den oljeformige resten ble oppløst i tetraklormetan/acetonitril (volum/volum: 3/1) og renset ved hjelp av søylekromatografi over silikagel med tetraklormetan/acetonitril som mobil fase. Etter fjernelse av elueringsmiddelet fikk man 9,9 g (0,03 mol) 2-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl)-2-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-eddiksyreetylester i form av en olje. In a reaction flask, 14.08 g (0.055 mol) of 2-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-ethan-2-one were dissolved in 150 ml tetrahydrofuran and 1.32 g (0.055 mol) of sodium hydride were added. After stirring for 2 hours at room temperature, 6.0 g (0.055 mol) of chloroformic acid ethyl ester in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. After 1 hour the solvent was removed at room temperature under reduced pressure, the residue was taken up in chloroform, washed with water, the organic phase was dried and the solvent was evaporated. The oily residue was dissolved in tetrachloromethane/acetonitrile (volume/volume: 3/1) and purified by means of column chromatography over silica gel with tetrachloromethane/acetonitrile as mobile phase. After removal of the eluent, 9.9 g (0.03 mol) of 2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid ethyl ester were obtained in the form of an oil.
EKSEMPEL 2: EXAMPLE 2:
I en reaksjonskolbe ble det oppløst 15,36 g (0,06 mol) 2-(2,4-diklorfenyl)-l-(l,2,3-triazol-l-yl)-etan-2-on i 400 ml metylenklorid og 6,1 g (0,06 mol) trietylamin. Etter avkjøling til 5°C ble det dråpevis tilsatt 7,11 g (0,06 mol) klormaursyre-(2-propin)-ester i 50 ml metylenklorid ved konstant temperatur. Etter avsluttet reaksjon ble reaksjonsoppløsningen vasket med vann, oppløsningsmiddelet ble avdampet og den gjenværende resten ble renset ved søylekromatografi. Man fikk 17 g (0,05 mol) 2-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl) -2- (1,2,4-triazol-l -yl) -eddiksyrepropylester med frysepunkt 76-81 *C. In a reaction flask, 15.36 g (0.06 mol) of 2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-(1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-ethan-2-one were dissolved in 400 ml methylene chloride and 6.1 g (0.06 mol) of triethylamine. After cooling to 5°C, 7.11 g (0.06 mol) of chloroformate (2-propyne) ester in 50 ml of methylene chloride were added dropwise at constant temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was washed with water, the solvent was evaporated and the remaining residue was purified by column chromatography. 17 g (0.05 mol) of 2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid propyl ester with a freezing point of 76-81°C were obtained.
EKSEMPEL 3: EXAMPLE 3:
14,08 g (0,055 mol) 2-(2,4-diklorfenyl)-l-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-etan-2-on ble oppslemmet i 100 g (0,98 mol) trietylamin og avkjølt til 10 "C. Deretter ble det dråpevis tilsatt 5,2 g (0,055 mol) klormaursyremetylester. Etter avsluttet reaksjon ble oppløsningen inndampet og resten ble opptatt i dietyleter, hvorpå den uoppløselige resten ble frafiltrert. Etter fordampning av oppløsningsmiddelet fikk man 15,5 g (0,05 mol) 2-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl)-2-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-eddiksyremetylester med frysepunkt 105°C. 14.08 g (0.055 mol) of 2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-ethan-2-one was slurried in 100 g (0.98 mol) triethylamine and cooled to 10 "C. Then 5.2 g (0.055 mol) methyl chloroformic acid was added dropwise. After the reaction was complete, the solution was evaporated and the residue was taken up in diethyl ether, after which the insoluble residue was filtered off. After evaporation of the solvent, 15 .5 g (0.05 mol) 2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid methyl ester with freezing point 105°C.
EKSEMPEL 4: EXAMPLE 4:
Til en oppløsning av 10,1 g (0,0295 mol) 2-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl)-2-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-eddiksyrepropylester i 100 ml diisopropyleter ble det ved en temperatur på 5°C under omrøring dråpevis tilsatt en HCl-mettet diiso-propyleteroppløsning inntil bunnfallsdannelsen var avsluttet. Det krystallinske bunnfallet ble frafiltrert under avkjøling, vasket med diisopropyleter og tørket ved romtemperatur. Man fikk 6,5 g (0,017 mol) 2-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl )-2- (1,2,4-t riazol-1-yl)-eddiksyrepropylester -hyd ro-klorid med frysepunkt 105-108 °C. To a solution of 10.1 g (0.0295 mol) of 2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid propyl ester in 100 ml of diisopropyl ether, at a temperature at 5°C with stirring, an HCl-saturated diisopropyl ether solution was added dropwise until the formation of the precipitate had ended. The crystalline precipitate was filtered off with cooling, washed with diisopropyl ether and dried at room temperature. 6.5 g (0.017 mol) of 2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid propyl ester hydrochloride with a freezing point of 105-108 °C were obtained .
EKSEMPEL 5: EXAMPLE 5:
8,42 g (0,025 mol) 2-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl)-2-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-eddiksyre-n-propylester ble oppløst i 40 ml etanol og under omrøring ved romtemperatur dråpevis tilsatt 1,18 g (0,0123 mol) sinkklorid oppløst i 50 ml etanol. Etter ca. 1 time ble det dannede bunnfallet frafiltrert, vasket med etnol og tørket. Man fikk 6,8 g (0,0082 mol) [2-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl)-2-(l,2,4-triazol-l -yl) -eddiksyre-n-propylester] 2 * ZnCl2 med frysepunkt 120-125,5°C. 8.42 g (0.025 mol) of 2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid n-propyl ester was dissolved in 40 ml of ethanol and with stirring at room temperature 1.18 g (0.0123 mol) of zinc chloride dissolved in 50 ml of ethanol are added dropwise. After approx. After 1 hour, the precipitate formed was filtered off, washed with ethanol and dried. 6.8 g (0.0082 mol) of [2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid-n-propyl ester] 2 * ZnCl2 with freezing point was obtained 120-125.5°C.
Ved en av de beskrevne fremgangsmåtene ble de i tabellen sammenfattede og ved smeltepunktet karakteriserte forbindelsene fremstilt (<*->dekompo-nering). By one of the methods described, the compounds summarized in the table and characterized by the melting point were produced (<*->decomposition).
EKSEMPEL 50: EXAMPLE 50:
1 del 2-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl)-2-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-eddiksyreetylester ble oppløst i 3 deler xylen og blandet med 1 del av en blanding av 50% Ca-dodecylbenzensulfonat og 50-% etoksylert nonylfenol med et gjennom- snittlig innhold av 10 mol etylenoksyd/1 mol nonylfenol. Dette konsen-tratet, inneholdende 20 vekt-% virksomt stoff, kunne fortynnes med vann til en emulsjon av den ønskede konsentrasjonen. 1 part of 2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid ethyl ester was dissolved in 3 parts of xylene and mixed with 1 part of a mixture of 50% Ca-dodecylbenzenesulfonate and 50% ethoxylated nonylphenol with an average content of 10 mol ethylene oxide/1 mol nonylphenol. This concentrate, containing 20% by weight of active substance, could be diluted with water to an emulsion of the desired concentration.
EKSEMPEL 51: EXAMPLE 51:
1 del 2-(2,4-diklorbenzoyl)-2-(l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-eddiksyreetylester ble bladnet med 2 deler attaclay, 6 deler kaolin og 1 del Na-oleylmetyltaurid og malt i planetkulemølle i 1 time. Det fremstilte fuktbare pulveret kunne dispergeres i vann til en sprøyteblanding av den ønskede konsentrasjonen. 1 part 2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid ethyl ester was pulverized with 2 parts attack clay, 6 parts kaolin and 1 part Na-oleylmethyl tauride and ground in a planetary ball mill in 1 hour. The produced wettable powder could be dispersed in water to a spray mixture of the desired concentration.
EKSEMPEL 52: EXAMPLE 52:
1 del 2- (2,4-diklorbenzoyl) -2- (1,2,4-triazol-l -yl) -eddiksyre-n-propylester ble oppløst i 3 deler xylen og blandet med 1 del av en blanding av 40% Ca-dodecylbenzensulfonat og 60% av en polyoksyetylen-sorbitan-fettsyreester. Ved blanding med vann kunne det oppnås en emulsjon av den ønskede konsentrasjonen. 1 part of 2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid n-propyl ester was dissolved in 3 parts of xylene and mixed with 1 part of a mixture of 40% Ca-dodecylbenzenesulfonate and 60% of a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester. By mixing with water, an emulsion of the desired concentration could be obtained.
EKSEMPEL 53: EXAMPLE 53:
1 del 2- (2,4-diklorbenzoyl) -2- (1,2,4-triazol-l-yl) -eddiksyre-n-propylester ble blandet med 2 deler høydispersutfelt kiselsyre, 6 deler kaolin og 1 del av en blanding av 30% dialkylnaftalinsulfonsyre-Na-salt og 70% Na-oleylmetyltaurid og melt i 1 time i en planetkulemølle. Det oppnådde fuktbare pulveret ble fortynnet i vann til en sprøyteblanding av den ønskede konsentrasjonen. 1 part of 2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-acetic acid n-propyl ester was mixed with 2 parts of highly dispersed precipitated silicic acid, 6 parts of kaolin and 1 part of a mixture of 30% dialkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid Na salt and 70% Na oleylmethyl tauride and melt for 1 hour in a planetary ball mill. The resulting wettable powder was diluted in water to a spray mixture of the desired concentration.
Eksempel A: Example A:
Profylaktisk virkning av forbindelsene mot ekte meldugg (Erysiphe cichoracearum) på agurger ved behandling av bladene 10 dager gamle agurkplanter ble sprøytet med en vandig fortynning av sammensetningen av det virksomme stoffet. Etter tørking av sprøyte-væsken ble plantene inokulert med sporer utvunnet fra infiserte planter. Agurkplantene fikk deretter stå i veksthus ved rundt 60% luftfuktighet. 14 dager etter den kunstige infeksjonen ble angrepet med Erysiphe cichoracearum vurdert etter følgende bedømmelsesskjema: Prophylactic effect of the compounds against powdery mildew (Erysiphe cichoracearum) on cucumbers by treating the leaves of 10-day-old cucumber plants sprayed with an aqueous dilution of the composition of the active substance. After drying the spray liquid, the plants were inoculated with spores recovered from infected plants. The cucumber plants were then left in a greenhouse at around 60% humidity. 14 days after the artificial infection, the attack with Erysiphe cichoracearum was assessed according to the following assessment form:
Det virksomme stoffet, konsentrasjonen av virksomt stoff og bedøm-melsesverdiene fremgår av den følgende tabellen. The active substance, the concentration of active substance and the assessment values appear in the following table.
j Eksempel B: j Example B:
Profylaktisk virkning av forbindelsene mot kornmeldugg (Erysiphe graminis) på hvete ved behandling av bladene Ca. 10 cm store hveteplanter ble sprøytet med en vandig fortynning av - det sammensatte virksomme stoffet på alle sidene. Etter 48 timer ble de behandlede plantene bestøvet med conidiosporer av soppen Erysiphe graminis var.tritici utvunnet fra infiserte planter. Prophylactic effect of the compounds against grain powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis) on wheat by treating the leaves Ca. 10 cm wheat plants were sprayed with an aqueous dilution of - the compound active substance on all sides. After 48 hours, the treated plants were pollinated with conidiospores of the fungus Erysiphe graminis var.tritici recovered from infected plants.
De infiserte plantene fikk stå i veksthus ved rundt 22 °C. 10 dager etter den kunstige infeksjonen ble angrepet bedømt. The infected plants were allowed to stand in greenhouses at around 22 °C. 10 days after the artificial infection, the infestation was assessed.
Forbindelsene ifølge eksempel 1, ifølge eksempel 2, 22, 26, 40, 24, 36, 8, 38, 34 og 35 forhindret veksten av soppen fullstendig. The compounds of Example 1, Example 2, 22, 26, 40, 24, 36, 8, 38, 34 and 35 completely prevented the growth of the fungus.
Eksempel C: Example C:
Profylaktisk virkning av forbindelsene mot ekte meldugg (Podosphaera leucotricha) på eple frøplante r Prophylactic effect of the compounds against powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha) on apple seedlings
Unge eplefrøplanter ble sprøytet med vandig fortynning av det sammensatte virksomme stoffet på alle sider og fikk deretter stå i 24 timer i veksthus. Young apple seedlings were sprayed with an aqueous dilution of the compound active substance on all sides and then allowed to stand for 24 hours in a greenhouse.
Deretter ble de behandlede plantene inokulert med conidiosporer utvunnet fra eplefrøplanter med sykdom. Then the treated plants were inoculated with conidiospores recovered from diseased apple seedlings.
Etter utbrudd av sykdommen på kontrollplantene ble angrepet av Podosphaera leucotricha vurdert. After the outbreak of the disease on the control plants, the attack by Podosphaera leucotricha was assessed.
Eksempelvis forhindret forbindelsene ifølge eksempel 1 og ifølge eksempel 2 ved en konsentrasjon av virksomt stoff på 0,005% veksten av soppen fullstendig, med forbindelsene 33 og 24 var ca. 3% av bladflaten angrepet. For example, the compounds according to example 1 and according to example 2 at a concentration of active substance of 0.005% prevented the growth of the fungus completely, with compounds 33 and 24 being approx. 3% of the leaf surface attacked.
Eksempel D: Example D:
Profylaktisk virkning mot hvetebrunrust (Puccinia recondita) på hvete Prophylactic action against wheat brown rust (Puccinia recondita) on wheat
For undersøkelse av den beskyttende virksomheten ble unge hveteplanter inokulert med en vandig sporesuspensjon av Puccinia recondita. To investigate the protective activity, young wheat plants were inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Puccinia recondita.
Etter tørking ble plantene sprøytet med preparatet av virksomt stoff inntil de var dryppende våte. Deretter ble plantene inokulert i 24 timer ved 20"C og ca. 95% luftfuktighet i et klimarom. Inntil utbrudd av sykdommen på kontrollplantene sto forsøksplantene i veksthus ved rundt 20 °C og 70% luftfuktighet. After drying, the plants were sprayed with the preparation of active substance until they were dripping wet. The plants were then inoculated for 24 hours at 20°C and approx. 95% humidity in a climate room. Until the outbreak of the disease on the control plants, the test plants were kept in greenhouses at around 20°C and 70% humidity.
Virksomme stoffer, konsentrasjoner av virksomme stoffer og bedøm-melsesverdier (bedømmelsesskjema 1-9 fra eksempel 1) fremgår av den følgende tabellen. Active substances, concentrations of active substances and assessment values (assessment forms 1-9 from example 1) appear in the following table.
Eksempel E: Example E:
Fungicid virksomhet ved agar-plateforsøk Fungicidal activity in agar plate tests
De i aceton oppløste virksomme stoffene ble i bestemte konsentrasjoner tilsatt til flytendegjort jordsmonn. The active substances dissolved in acetone were added in specific concentrations to liquefied soil.
Agaren ble helt i petriskålene og etter avkjøling podet med forsøks-organismen. Så snart kontrollen av forsøksorganismen hadde vokst ble resultatene vurdert. The agar was poured into the Petri dishes and, after cooling, inoculated with the test organism. As soon as the control of the test organism had grown, the results were assessed.
I den følgende tabellen er som minimal hemningskonsentrasjon (MHK) den laveste konsentrasjonen i jordsmonnet (i vekt-%) av stoffet angitt ved hvilken sopp veksten var fullstendig hemmet. In the following table, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) is the lowest concentration in the soil (in % by weight) of the substance at which fungal growth was completely inhibited.
Eksempel F: Example F:
Fungicid og baktericid virksomhet i agar-diffusjonsforsøk Fungicidal and bactericidal activity in agar diffusion experiments
Av formuleringene av virksomt stoff ble det fremstilt vandige disper-sjoner. Plater av filterpapir ble dykket i disse og deretter lagt på det podede jordsmonnet. Aqueous dispersions were prepared from the formulations of active substance. Sheets of filter paper were immersed in these and then placed on the inoculated soil.
Eksempelvis forhindret forbindelsen 29 i en konsentrasjon av virksomt stoff på 0,0016% veksten av Alternaria tenuis fullstendig, i en konsentrasjon på 0,008% 35 og 34. Med en konsentrasjon av virksomt stoff på 0,04% ble veksten av Penicillium glaucum totalt blokkert av forbindelsene 29, 22, 26, 28, 24 og av forbindelsen ifølge eksempel 2. For example, compound 29 at a concentration of active substance of 0.0016% completely prevented the growth of Alternaria tenuis, at a concentration of 0.008% 35 and 34. With a concentration of active substance of 0.04%, the growth of Penicillium glaucum was completely blocked by the compounds 29, 22, 26, 28, 24 and of the compound according to example 2.
Veksten av bakterien Xanthomonas ssp. ble eksempelvis fullstendig forhindret ved en konsentrasjon av virksomt stoff på 0,04% av forbindelsen 35. The growth of the bacterium Xanthomonas ssp. was, for example, completely prevented by a concentration of active substance of 0.04% of compound 35.
Eksempel G: Example G:
Innvirkning av det virksomme stoffet på veksten av algen Chlorella fusca Effect of the active substance on the growth of the algae Chlorella fusca
Til 70 ml algesuspensjon, tilsvarende 0,1 mg alger/l ml næringsoppløsning, ble stoffet som skulle undersøkes, oppløst i aceton, tilsatt. To 70 ml algae suspension, corresponding to 0.1 mg algae/l ml nutrient solution, the substance to be examined, dissolved in acetone, was added.
Algesuspensjonen ble holdt i 48 timer ved kunstig belysning og beluftning. The algal suspension was kept for 48 hours under artificial lighting and aeration.
Prosentverdien (P) = algekonsentrasjon ( i mg) i forsøksoppløsningen i forhold til kontrollen (= 100%) ble bedømt. The percentage value (P) = algae concentration (in mg) in the test solution in relation to the control (= 100%) was assessed.
Ved en konsentrasjon av virksomt stoff på 10 ppm var eksempelvis ved forbindelsen ifølge eksempel 2 P mindre enn 1%. At a concentration of active substance of 10 ppm, for example, in the compound according to example 2, P was less than 1%.
Claims (11)
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DE19853525221 DE3525221A1 (en) | 1985-07-15 | 1985-07-15 | BENZOYL-TRIAZOLYL-ACETIC ACID OR -THIOACETIC DERIVATIVES, THEIR PRODUCTION AND THE BIOCIDES CONTAINING THEM |
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EP (1) | EP0209738A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS6219575A (en) |
KR (1) | KR870001178A (en) |
AU (1) | AU5929586A (en) |
BR (1) | BR8603311A (en) |
DD (2) | DD258934A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3525221A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK333786A (en) |
FI (1) | FI862528A (en) |
GR (1) | GR861571B (en) |
HU (1) | HUT41959A (en) |
IL (1) | IL79103A0 (en) |
NO (1) | NO862593L (en) |
PL (1) | PL260583A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT82992B (en) |
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CN109776436B (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-12-18 | 帕潘纳(北京)科技有限公司 | Preparation method of triazole compound |
CN111763231B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2021-11-02 | 中国农业大学 | Synthesis method and application of triphenyl phosphonium cation-containing bactericidal and acaricidal compound |
-
1985
- 1985-07-15 DE DE19853525221 patent/DE3525221A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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1986
- 1986-06-12 IL IL79103A patent/IL79103A0/en unknown
- 1986-06-13 FI FI862528A patent/FI862528A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 1986-06-18 GR GR861571A patent/GR861571B/en unknown
- 1986-06-20 EP EP86108466A patent/EP0209738A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-06-26 AU AU59295/86A patent/AU5929586A/en not_active Abandoned
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- 1986-07-01 YU YU01152/86A patent/YU115286A/en unknown
- 1986-07-11 PL PL1986260583A patent/PL260583A1/en unknown
- 1986-07-14 DD DD86292472A patent/DD258934A1/en unknown
- 1986-07-14 DD DD86292471A patent/DD258985A1/en unknown
- 1986-07-14 HU HU862898A patent/HUT41959A/en unknown
- 1986-07-14 KR KR1019860005673A patent/KR870001178A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-07-14 DK DK333786A patent/DK333786A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-07-14 BR BR8603311A patent/BR8603311A/en unknown
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GR861571B (en) | 1986-07-28 |
ZA864514B (en) | 1987-02-25 |
HUT41959A (en) | 1987-06-29 |
IL79103A0 (en) | 1986-09-30 |
JPS6219575A (en) | 1987-01-28 |
FI862528A (en) | 1987-01-16 |
KR870001178A (en) | 1987-03-12 |
DE3525221A1 (en) | 1987-01-15 |
DD258985A1 (en) | 1988-08-10 |
DD258934A1 (en) | 1988-08-10 |
BR8603311A (en) | 1987-02-24 |
PT82992B (en) | 1988-04-07 |
PL260583A1 (en) | 1987-03-09 |
DK333786D0 (en) | 1986-07-14 |
AU5929586A (en) | 1987-01-22 |
PT82992A (en) | 1986-08-01 |
DK333786A (en) | 1987-01-16 |
EP0209738A1 (en) | 1987-01-28 |
NO862593D0 (en) | 1986-06-26 |
YU115286A (en) | 1987-08-31 |
FI862528A0 (en) | 1986-06-13 |
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