NO841686L - MECHANICAL DOOR SHUTTER / MONKEY DEVICE - Google Patents
MECHANICAL DOOR SHUTTER / MONKEY DEVICEInfo
- Publication number
- NO841686L NO841686L NO841686A NO841686A NO841686L NO 841686 L NO841686 L NO 841686L NO 841686 A NO841686 A NO 841686A NO 841686 A NO841686 A NO 841686A NO 841686 L NO841686 L NO 841686L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- door
- gate
- wire
- parts
- drum
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
- E05D15/262—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/605—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for folding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
- E05F15/681—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts
- E05F15/686—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts by cables or ropes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/627—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Description
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår en anordning for maskinell åpning og lukning av en port, særlig en garasjeport, hvilken anordning omfatter en øvre portdel og en nedre portdel, hvilke portdeler er leddbart forbundet med hverandre langs en linje tilnærmet parallell med portens øvre og nedre kant. Den øvre portdelen er ved sin øvre kant leddbart forbundet med en karm eller en vegg, idet porten innbefatter i det minste ett leddsystem som styrer portdelenes bevegelser ved åpning og lukning av porten og ett leddsystem som er slik utformet at det ved helt åpnet port inntar den en selvsperrende stilling. The present invention relates to a device for mechanical opening and closing of a gate, in particular a garage door, which device comprises an upper gate part and a lower gate part, which gate parts are articulately connected to each other along a line approximately parallel to the gate's upper and lower edge. The upper door part is hingedly connected to a frame or a wall at its upper edge, as the door includes at least one joint system that controls the movements of the door parts when opening and closing the door and one joint system that is designed in such a way that when the door is fully opened, it occupies a self-locking position.
Porter av denne typen er vanligvis slik anordnet at i det minste ett leddsystem ved åpning av porten sammenbøyes av de to leddbart forbundne portdelene. Når porten er helt åpen har leddsystemet inntatt en såkalt selvsperrende eller selvtilbakeholdende stilling. En opphevelse av denne selvtilbakeholding er nødvendig i forbindelse med lukning av porten, og dette har tilsammen med Doors of this type are usually arranged in such a way that at least one joint system is bent together by the two hingedly connected door parts when the door is opened. When the gate is fully open, the joint system has assumed a so-called self-locking or self-retaining position. A lifting of this self-restraint is necessary in connection with closing the gate, and this, together with
det relativt kompliserte bevegelsesmønster som oppstår ved åpning og lukning av porten i høy grad vanskeliggjort mulighetene til å the relatively complicated movement pattern that occurs when opening and closing the gate greatly hampered the possibilities to
tilveiebringe et tilbehør i form av en anordning for maskinell åpning og lukning av porten. provide an accessory in the form of a device for mechanical opening and closing of the gate.
Formålet for foreliggende oppfinnelse er derfor å tilveiebringe en anordning som på enkel måte overkommer ovennevnte vanskeligheter, og dette formålet oppnås gjennom anordningen som oppviser de i patentkravene angitte karakteristiske trekk. The purpose of the present invention is therefore to provide a device which overcomes the above-mentioned difficulties in a simple way, and this purpose is achieved through the device which exhibits the characteristic features specified in the patent claims.
Utførelseseksempler på oppfinnelsen skal i det følgende beskrives nærmere med henvisning til vedlagte tegninger, på hvilke figur 1 i perspektivriss viser et eksempel på en port ifølge kjent teknikk av den ovenfor beskrevne typen sett innenfra, Embodiments of the invention shall be described in more detail in the following with reference to the attached drawings, in which Figure 1 in perspective view shows an example of a gate according to known technology of the type described above seen from the inside,
figur 2 viser porten ifølge figur 1 komplettert med en anordning ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse, figure 2 shows the gate according to figure 1 completed with a device according to the present invention,
figur 3 viser porten ifølge figur 2 i halvåpen stilling,figure 3 shows the gate according to figure 2 in a half-open position,
figur 4 viser porten ifølge figur 2 og figur 3 i hel åpen stilling og Figure 4 shows the gate according to Figure 2 and Figure 3 in the fully open position and
figur 5 viser, til sammenligning med figurene 2 - 4, en alternativ utførelsesform av oppfinnelsen. figure 5 shows, for comparison with figures 2 - 4, an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Figur 1 viser en port 1 som innbefatter en øvre portdel 2 Figure 1 shows a gate 1 which includes an upper gate part 2
og en nedre portdel 3. Portdelen 2 og 3 er leddbart forbundet and a lower gate part 3. The gate parts 2 and 3 are hingedly connected
med hverandre. Den øvre portdelen 2 er ved sin øvre kant 5 leddbart forbundet med en karm eller en vegg. Porten 1 innbefatter together. The upper gate part 2 is hingedly connected to a frame or a wall at its upper edge 5. Port 1 includes
videre to leddsystemer 6,7, hvilke videre hver innbefatter tre leddbart forbundne leddarmer 8 - 10, 11 - 13. Dessuten innbefatter porten to, med respektive leddarmer 9,12 forbundne, fjærer 14,15. Leddsystemene 6,7 styrer portdelenes 2,3 bevegelser ved åpning og lukning av porten 1, og leddsystemene er slik anordnet at de inntar en selvtilbakeholdende stilling ved åpnet port. Fjærene 14,15 letter manuell åpning av porten og bremser portbevegelsen noe ved manuell lukning av porten. further two joint systems 6, 7, which further each include three hingedly connected joint arms 8 - 10, 11 - 13. The gate also includes two, with respective joint arms 9, 12 connected, springs 14, 15. The joint systems 6,7 control the movements of the door parts 2,3 when opening and closing the door 1, and the joint systems are arranged in such a way that they assume a self-retaining position when the door is opened. The springs 14,15 facilitate manual opening of the gate and slow down the gate movement somewhat when closing the gate manually.
Gjennom oppfinnelsen muliggjøres maskinell åpning og lukning av den på figur 1 viste port 1. Ifølge oppfinnelsen utbytter man leddarmen 10 ifølge figur 1 med en anderledes utformet leddarm 20, hvilken er forsynt med et oppfangningsorgan i form av en pinne 21 (se figur 2 - 4). Videre innbefatter anordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen en drivanordning 22, wiredeler 23,24, idet en av wiredelene forbinder fjæranordningen i form av en fjær 25 og styreorganer for wiredelene 23,24 i form av styrende hjul 26,28. Med drivanordningen 22, som eksempelvis innbefatter en elektrisk motor hvis drivaksel er anordnet for å tilveiebringe roterende bevegelse Through the invention, mechanical opening and closing of the gate 1 shown in Figure 1 is made possible. According to the invention, the articulated arm 10 according to Figure 1 is replaced with a differently designed articulated arm 20, which is provided with a catch member in the form of a pin 21 (see Figures 2 - 4 ). Furthermore, the device according to the invention includes a drive device 22, wire parts 23,24, one of the wire parts connecting the spring device in the form of a spring 25 and control means for the wire parts 23,24 in the form of steering wheels 26,28. With the drive device 22, which for example includes an electric motor whose drive shaft is arranged to provide rotary motion
i to retninger, er tilknyttet også en trommel 29. Drivanordningen 22 er forbundet med en øvre portdel 2. Wiredelene 23 og 24 står i forbindelse med trommelen 2 9 på en slik måte at når trommelen in two directions, a drum 29 is also connected. The drive device 22 is connected to an upper port part 2. The wire parts 23 and 24 are connected to the drum 29 in such a way that when the drum
roterer i den ene retningen avrulles den ene wiredelen fra trommelen mens den andre wiredelen opprulles på den samme og vice versa. rotates in one direction, one wire part is unwound from the drum while the other wire part is wound on the same and vice versa.
Styrehjulene 26 - 28 er anordnet i en bestemt avstand i forhold til karmen og/eller veggen. Et stativ 30 er anordnet til å bære hjulene 27 og 28. Wiredelen 23 løper over hjulene 26 og 27. Wiredelen 24 løper over hjulet 28. Wiredelene 23 og 24 er, som tidligere nevnt, i sine frie ender innbyrdes forbundet via fjær 25. Fjæren 25 er her plassert mellom hjulene 27 og 28, men den kan naturligvis også være plassert mellom hjulene 26 og 27. The guide wheels 26 - 28 are arranged at a certain distance in relation to the frame and/or the wall. A stand 30 is arranged to support the wheels 27 and 28. The wire part 23 runs over the wheels 26 and 27. The wire part 24 runs over the wheel 28. The wire parts 23 and 24 are, as previously mentioned, interconnected at their free ends via spring 25. The spring 25 is here placed between the wheels 27 and 28, but it can of course also be placed between the wheels 26 and 27.
På begge sider av fjæren 25 er det anordnet stopporganer 32,33. Stopporganene 32,33 har til oppgave å orientere fjæren 25, men Stop means 32,33 are arranged on both sides of the spring 25. The stop members 32,33 have the task of orienting the spring 25, but
de må være anordnet i så stor innbyrdes avstand at fjæren 25 får they must be arranged at such a large mutual distance that the spring 25 gets
plass også når den er i uttrukket tilstand. Fjæranordningen 25 kan naturligvis også utformes på et antall andre måter enn som space even when it is pulled out. The spring device 25 can of course also be designed in a number of ways other than that
her vist, den kan eksempelvis innbefatte en gummistropp eller lignende. shown here, it can for example include a rubber strap or the like.
Ved åpning av porten igangsettes drivanordningen 22 med slik rotasjonsretning at wiredelen 24 opprulles på trommelen 29 og wiredelen 23 avrulles fra den samme. Ved slutten av åpnings-forløpet oppfanges wiredelen 23 av pinnen 21, hvoretter leddsystemet 6,7 inntar en selvtilbakeholdende stilling som vist på figur 4. Pinnen 21 tilveiebringer således i åpningsforløpets sluttfase en bøyning av wiredelen 23. When the gate is opened, the drive device 22 is started with such a direction of rotation that the wire part 24 is wound up on the drum 29 and the wire part 23 is unwound from the same. At the end of the opening sequence, the wire part 23 is caught by the pin 21, after which the joint system 6,7 assumes a self-retaining position as shown in figure 4. The pin 21 thus provides a bending of the wire part 23 in the final phase of the opening sequence.
Ved lukning av porten 1 igangsettes drivanordningen 22 med slik rotasjonsretning at wiredelen 23 opprulles på trommelen 29 og wiredelen 24 avrulles fra den samme. Derved vil wiredelen 23 spennes hvorved den påvirker pinnen 21 og leddarmen 20 på slik måte at leddsystemet 6,7 selvtilbakeholdende virkning bringes til å opphøre. When the gate 1 is closed, the drive device 22 is started with such a direction of rotation that the wire part 23 is wound up on the drum 29 and the wire part 24 is unwound from the same. Thereby, the wire part 23 will be tensioned, whereby it affects the pin 21 and the joint arm 20 in such a way that the self-retaining effect of the joint system 6,7 is brought to an end.
Trommelen 29 beveger seg under åpnings- og lukningsforløpet tilnærmet langs en sirkelbue, og fjæranordningen 25 muliggjør at dette kan skje uten at wirebrudd oppstår. The drum 29 moves during the opening and closing process approximately along a circular arc, and the spring device 25 enables this to happen without wire breakage occurring.
Ved utførelsesformen som vist på figur 5 er drivanordningen In the embodiment shown in Figure 5, the drive device is
22' plassert på den nedre portdel 3.22' placed on the lower gate part 3.
Det er hensiktsmessig å komplettere fjæranordningen 25 med en dempningsanordning (ikke vist) særlig for de i begynnelsesfasen av portlukningen å oppnå en jevnere bevegelse av portdelene. It is appropriate to supplement the spring device 25 with a damping device (not shown), especially for those in the initial phase of the door closing to achieve a smoother movement of the door parts.
Med hensyn til eksempelvis sikkerhetsanordninger for for-hindring av klemskader, styreutrustning for drivanordningen, fri-koblingsanordning slik at porten kan åpnes og lukkes manuelt, samt utrustning for fjernmanøvrering, så kan naturligvis slike innenfor rammen av oppfinnelsen utformes på et flertall ulike måter. With regard to, for example, safety devices for preventing crushing injuries, control equipment for the drive device, release device so that the gate can be opened and closed manually, as well as equipment for remote control, such can of course be designed in a number of different ways within the scope of the invention.
Oppfinnelsen er ikke begrenset til det viste og beskrevne, idet endringer og modifikasjoner av slike er tenkbare innenfor rammen av de vedlagte patentkrav. The invention is not limited to what is shown and described, as changes and modifications of such are conceivable within the scope of the attached patent claims.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8204939A SE431892B (en) | 1982-08-30 | 1982-08-30 | MACHINE FOR OPENING AND CLOSING A PORT |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO841686L true NO841686L (en) | 1984-04-27 |
Family
ID=20347659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO841686A NO841686L (en) | 1982-08-30 | 1984-04-27 | MECHANICAL DOOR SHUTTER / MONKEY DEVICE |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0119224A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK155540C (en) |
FI (1) | FI72174C (en) |
NO (1) | NO841686L (en) |
SE (1) | SE431892B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1984000992A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8927034D0 (en) * | 1989-11-29 | 1990-01-17 | Alley Patrick H | Improvement in or relating to apparatus for displacing a door or closure member |
AT405861B (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1999-12-27 | Liberda Viktor | SWIVEL GATE OR FOLDING DOOR |
GB9600119D0 (en) * | 1996-01-04 | 1996-03-06 | Henderson P C Ltd | Up-and-over door assembly |
US9234979B2 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2016-01-12 | Magna Closures Inc. | Wide activation angle pinch sensor section |
DE202012005606U1 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-09-19 | Grass Gmbh | Furniture and device for moving a furniture flap of a piece of furniture |
CA3182432A1 (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-17 | Sorrel Quarters, Llc | Bi-fold door latch assembly |
JP2022088083A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2022-06-14 | 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション | Driving device |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH428487A (en) * | 1960-03-28 | 1967-01-15 | Altrogge Wilhelm Ing Dr | Cable operated garage door |
DE2001349C3 (en) * | 1970-01-13 | 1975-03-27 | Erich La-Punt Chamues-Ch Doering (Schweiz) | Swinging folding door |
CH528658A (en) * | 1970-04-14 | 1972-09-30 | R L Doorval Sa | Up-and-over door for garage or other room |
-
1982
- 1982-08-30 SE SE8204939A patent/SE431892B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-08-29 WO PCT/SE1983/000305 patent/WO1984000992A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1983-08-29 EP EP19830902829 patent/EP0119224A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-04-26 FI FI841668A patent/FI72174C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-04-26 DK DK208584A patent/DK155540C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-04-27 NO NO841686A patent/NO841686L/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK155540C (en) | 1989-09-04 |
FI72174B (en) | 1986-12-31 |
WO1984000992A1 (en) | 1984-03-15 |
FI841668A0 (en) | 1984-04-26 |
DK155540B (en) | 1989-04-17 |
SE431892B (en) | 1984-03-05 |
SE8204939D0 (en) | 1982-08-30 |
FI841668A (en) | 1984-04-26 |
EP0119224A1 (en) | 1984-09-26 |
DK208584A (en) | 1984-04-26 |
FI72174C (en) | 1987-04-13 |
DK208584D0 (en) | 1984-04-26 |
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