NO831532L - Fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av urea. - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av urea.Info
- Publication number
- NO831532L NO831532L NO831532A NO831532A NO831532L NO 831532 L NO831532 L NO 831532L NO 831532 A NO831532 A NO 831532A NO 831532 A NO831532 A NO 831532A NO 831532 L NO831532 L NO 831532L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- zone
- reaction zone
- stripping
- pressure
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title claims description 101
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 98
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 127
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 118
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 118
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 42
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 101100481876 Danio rerio pbk gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101100481878 Mus musculus Pbk gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000982822 Ficus obtusifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000613 ear canal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
- C07C273/04—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds from carbon dioxide and ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
- C07C273/08—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds from ammoniacal liquor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8104039A NL8104039A (nl) | 1981-09-01 | 1981-09-01 | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van ureum. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO831532L true NO831532L (no) | 1983-04-29 |
Family
ID=19837995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO831532A NO831532L (no) | 1981-09-01 | 1983-04-29 | Fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av urea. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0086804A1 (xx) |
| JP (1) | JPS58501374A (xx) |
| KR (1) | KR840001132A (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR8207840A (xx) |
| DD (1) | DD204250A5 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES515378A0 (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB2107704A (xx) |
| GR (1) | GR76909B (xx) |
| IT (1) | IT1149070B (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL8104039A (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO831532L (xx) |
| OA (1) | OA07201A (xx) |
| PL (1) | PL238093A1 (xx) |
| WO (1) | WO1983000861A1 (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA825789B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8303424A (nl) * | 1983-10-06 | 1985-05-01 | Unie Van Kunstmestfab Bv | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van ureum. |
| IT1290423B1 (it) * | 1996-10-17 | 1998-12-03 | Eurotecnica Contractors And En | Procedimento per la sintesi di urea da anidride carbonica e ammoniaca |
| RU2529462C1 (ru) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-09-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский и проектный институт карбамида и продуктов органического синтеза" (ОАО "НИИК") | Способ получения карбамида |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1618867A1 (de) * | 1966-03-29 | 1972-03-30 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Harnstoff |
| CH468356A (de) * | 1966-04-05 | 1969-02-15 | Inventa Ag | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung des bei der Synthese von Harnstoff aus Ammoniak und Kohlendioxyd in einem Synthesereaktor bei erhöhtem Druck und erhöhter Temperatur erhaltenen Synthesegemisches |
| NL168506C (nl) * | 1970-12-31 | 1982-04-16 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van ureum. |
| BE787832A (fr) * | 1971-09-02 | 1973-02-22 | Stamicarbon | Procede pour la preparation d'uree |
| NL7307036A (xx) * | 1973-05-21 | 1974-11-25 |
-
1981
- 1981-09-01 NL NL8104039A patent/NL8104039A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1982
- 1982-08-10 ZA ZA825789A patent/ZA825789B/xx unknown
- 1982-08-30 GR GR69157A patent/GR76909B/el unknown
- 1982-08-30 DD DD82242880A patent/DD204250A5/de unknown
- 1982-08-30 IT IT49046/82A patent/IT1149070B/it active
- 1982-08-31 JP JP57502599A patent/JPS58501374A/ja active Pending
- 1982-08-31 BR BR8207840A patent/BR8207840A/pt unknown
- 1982-08-31 KR KR1019820003930A patent/KR840001132A/ko unknown
- 1982-08-31 EP EP82902529A patent/EP0086804A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-08-31 PL PL23809382A patent/PL238093A1/xx unknown
- 1982-08-31 WO PCT/EP1982/000187 patent/WO1983000861A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-08-31 ES ES515378A patent/ES515378A0/es active Granted
- 1982-09-01 OA OA57793A patent/OA07201A/xx unknown
- 1982-09-01 GB GB08224952A patent/GB2107704A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-04-29 NO NO831532A patent/NO831532L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DD204250A5 (de) | 1983-11-23 |
| OA07201A (fr) | 1984-04-30 |
| BR8207840A (pt) | 1983-09-06 |
| ES8306104A1 (es) | 1983-05-01 |
| GB2107704A (en) | 1983-05-05 |
| EP0086804A1 (en) | 1983-08-31 |
| PL238093A1 (en) | 1983-03-28 |
| KR840001132A (ko) | 1984-03-28 |
| NL8104039A (nl) | 1983-04-05 |
| IT8249046A0 (it) | 1982-08-30 |
| ES515378A0 (es) | 1983-05-01 |
| WO1983000861A1 (en) | 1983-03-17 |
| GR76909B (xx) | 1984-09-04 |
| ZA825789B (en) | 1983-06-29 |
| IT1149070B (it) | 1986-12-03 |
| JPS58501374A (ja) | 1983-08-18 |
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