NO802490L - PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF SURFACE TIRE (SURFACE TIRE) - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF SURFACE TIRE (SURFACE TIRE)Info
- Publication number
- NO802490L NO802490L NO802490A NO802490A NO802490L NO 802490 L NO802490 L NO 802490L NO 802490 A NO802490 A NO 802490A NO 802490 A NO802490 A NO 802490A NO 802490 L NO802490 L NO 802490L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- bags
- surface tire
- procedure
- preparation
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010073306 Exposure to radiation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/50—Removable forms or shutterings for road-building purposes; Devices or arrangements for forming individual paving elements, e.g. kerbs, in situ
- E01C19/508—Devices or arrangements for forming individual paving elements in situ, e.g. by sectioning a freshly-laid slab
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B19/00—Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/34—Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials
- B28B7/342—Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials which are at least partially destroyed, e.g. broken, molten, before demoulding; Moulding surfaces or spaces shaped by, or in, the ground, or sand or soil, whether bound or not; Cores consisting at least mainly of sand or soil, whether bound or not
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
- E01C19/025—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials for preparing hydraulic-cement-bound mixtures of which at least one ingredient has previously been deposited on the surface, e.g. in situ mixing of concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/001—Paving elements formed in situ; Permanent shutterings therefor ; Inlays or reinforcements which divide the cast material in a great number of individual units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0258—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
- E02D29/0266—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features made up of preformed elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Description
Det er tidligere kjent å belegge veiér med herdet betongsten j eller å støpe veidekker i fersk betong som avrettes eller pre- It is previously known to cover roads with hardened concrete stone j or to cast road surfaces in fresh concrete that is leveled or pre-
ges etter utstøping.- Den første metoden er arbeidskrevende og hver enkelt sten må stabiliseres i sand eller annet avrettings-materiale. Den andre metoden gir problemer med fugeplassering - The first method is labor-intensive and each individual stone must be stabilized in sand or other leveling material. The second method causes problems with joint placement
og avrettingsmetodikk og er utsatt for vilkårlige herdebetin-gelser avhengig av klimaet, og for tilfeldig oppsprekking. and leveling methodology and is exposed to arbitrary curing conditions depending on the climate, and to random cracking.
Den foreliggende oppfinnelse tar sikte på å overvinne disse ulemper på en enkel og rimelig måte ved i leggefasen å benytte uherdede eller bløte betong"sten" som ved leggingen former seg fullstendig etter underlag og tilstøtende sten uten spesiell tilpassing eller bruk av fugemateriale. The present invention aims to overcome these disadvantages in a simple and reasonable way by using, in the laying phase, unhardened or soft concrete "stones" which, when laid, completely conform to the substrate and adjacent stone without special adaptation or the use of grouting material.
Dette oppnås ifølge oppfinnelsen ved at fersk betong anbringesAccording to the invention, this is achieved by placing fresh concrete
i poser eller "<p>ølser" av folie av plast, papir e.l.,,;at posene deretter anbringes på underlaget i ønsket innbyrdes forhold, og. in bags or "<p>bags" of plastic foil, paper etc., that the bags are then placed on the substrate in the desired mutual relationship, and.
at den frittliggende del av folien fjernes ved påvirkning av f. eks. varme,: stråling, kjemikalier e.l. etter at betongen er, utherdet. that the detached part of the foil is removed by the influence of e.g. heat,: radiation, chemicals etc. after the concrete has hardened.
Oppfinnelsen skal nå nærmere beskrives under henvisning til vedlagte tegning. The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the attached drawing.
Fig. 1 viser som eksempel en betongfylt foliepose.Fig. 1 shows, as an example, a concrete-filled foil bag.
Fig. 2 viser et tverrsnitt gjennom posen ifølge fig. 1.Fig. 2 shows a cross-section through the bag according to fig. 1.
Fig. 3 viser betongfylte poser lagt i forband.Fig. 3 shows concrete-filled bags laid together.
Fig. 4 viser i snitt betongfylte poser med den frittliggende del av posene fjernet. Fig. 4 shows an average of concrete-filled bags with the detached part of the bags removed.
De betongfylte poser 2 eller pølser kan ha varierende størrel-ser, og kan legges i nær sagt hvilket som helst forband, f.eks. The concrete-filled bags 2 or sausages can have varying sizes, and can be placed in almost any connection, e.g.
som brosten, slik som antydet med posene 3-7 i fig. 3. Areal, tykkelse og form er avhengig av posens form og fyllingsgrad. as the cobblestone, as indicated by bags 3-7 in fig. 3. Area, thickness and shape depend on the bag's shape and degree of filling.
Posen 2 beskytter den ferske betongen 1 klimamessig og mot den tunderliggende jord- eller stenmasse 8. Posen vil således sikre betongen mot uttørking, respektive mot utvasking i herdeperiodenI<.>The bag 2 protects the fresh concrete 1 in terms of climate and against the underlying soil or stone mass 8. The bag will thus protect the concrete against drying out, respectively against washing out during the curing periodI<.>
Tilpasningsdyktigheten i kurver, hjørner og kanter vil være mak-simal, ettersom den endelige lukking av posen eventuelt kan fore-tas idet den formes og anbringes på plass. Alternativt er posen formbar og bøyelig på slik måte at uregelmessigheter lett kan tilpasses... Adaptability in curves, corners and edges will be maximum, as the final closing of the bag can possibly be done while it is being shaped and placed in place. Alternatively, the bag is malleable and pliable in such a way that irregularities can be easily accommodated...
Når betongen er herdet kan den frittliggende uønskede del 2' av posene 2 lett og raskt fjernes ved varme i form av flammekas-ter 9 ellér lignende. Alternativt kan man tenke seg folien fjernet ved strålepåvirkning eller ved bruk av kjemikalier. When the concrete has hardened, the detached unwanted part 2' of the bags 2 can be easily and quickly removed by heat in the form of flame throwers 9 or the like. Alternatively, one can imagine the foil removed by exposure to radiation or by the use of chemicals.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO802490A NO802490L (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1980-08-21 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF SURFACE TIRE (SURFACE TIRE) |
NO811715A NO147218C (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-05-20 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ROAD CONSTRUCTION OF CONCRETE BRONZE |
PCT/NO1981/000034 WO1982000678A1 (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-08-17 | A method for making a construction from stones of concrete |
AU75303/81A AU7530381A (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-08-17 | A method for making a construction from stones or concrete |
IL63606A IL63606A0 (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-08-19 | Method for erecting a building construction from concrete blocks |
ES505356A ES505356A0 (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-08-20 | METHOD FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A CONSTRUCTION FROM CONCRETE STONES |
IT8115196U IT8115196V0 (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-08-21 | METHOD FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS FORMING BLOCKS OR CONCRETE STONES |
PT73552A PT73552B (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-08-21 | A method for making a construction from stones of concrete |
GR65844A GR75739B (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-08-21 | |
IT12610/81A IT1145928B (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-08-21 | METHOD FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS FORMING BLOCKS OR CONCRETE STONES |
BE0/205739A BE890043A (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-08-21 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING A CONCRETE STONE CONSTRUCTION |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO802490A NO802490L (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1980-08-21 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF SURFACE TIRE (SURFACE TIRE) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO802490L true NO802490L (en) | 1982-02-22 |
Family
ID=19885624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO802490A NO802490L (en) | 1980-08-21 | 1980-08-21 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF SURFACE TIRE (SURFACE TIRE) |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE890043A (en) |
NO (1) | NO802490L (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-08-21 NO NO802490A patent/NO802490L/en unknown
-
1981
- 1981-08-21 BE BE0/205739A patent/BE890043A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE890043A (en) | 1981-12-16 |
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