NO770829L - SCREW. - Google Patents
SCREW.Info
- Publication number
- NO770829L NO770829L NO770829A NO770829A NO770829L NO 770829 L NO770829 L NO 770829L NO 770829 A NO770829 A NO 770829A NO 770829 A NO770829 A NO 770829A NO 770829 L NO770829 L NO 770829L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- plate
- thread
- driving
- threads
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
- F16B5/0275—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread the screw-threaded element having at least two axially separated threaded portions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B25/00—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
- F16B25/001—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed
- F16B25/0031—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by the material of the body into which the screw is screwed the screw being designed to be screwed into different materials, e.g. a layered structure or through metallic and wooden parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B25/00—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws
- F16B25/0036—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw
- F16B25/0042—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by the geometry of the thread, the thread being a ridge wrapped around the shaft of the screw
- F16B25/0057—Screws that cut thread in the body into which they are screwed, e.g. wood screws characterised by geometric details of the screw characterised by the geometry of the thread, the thread being a ridge wrapped around the shaft of the screw the screw having distinct axial zones, e.g. multiple axial thread sections with different pitch or thread cross-sections
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B33/00—Features common to bolt and nut
- F16B33/02—Shape of thread; Special thread-forms
- F16B2033/025—Shape of thread; Special thread-forms with left-hand thread
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
Skrue.Screw.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår en skrue, særlig bereg-net for feste av plater, såsom gipsplater, sponplater og dekora-tive plater til stolper. The present invention relates to a screw, particularly designed for fastening boards, such as plasterboard, chipboard and decorative boards to posts.
Når plater av ovennevnte art skal festes ved hjelpWhen plates of the above type are to be attached using
av skruer til annet materiale vil overflaten på platen ha en tendens til å bule seg opp rundt hodet på skruen og derved ødelegge utseende på platen. Det var derfor nødvendig å bore nøyak-tig hull i platen før skruingen. of screws to other material, the surface of the plate will tend to bulge up around the head of the screw and thereby spoil the appearance of the plate. It was therefore necessary to drill precise holes in the plate before screwing.
Hensikten med foreliggende oppfinnelse er■å fremstille en skrue som kan innsettes i plater av den ovennevnte art uten en slik forhåndsbehandling av platen og uten at overflaten på platen buler seg i været rundt hodet på skruen. The purpose of the present invention is to produce a screw which can be inserted into plates of the above-mentioned type without such pre-treatment of the plate and without the surface of the plate bulging in the air around the head of the screw.
Dette oppnås ved en skrue hvor skruegjengen på den fremre delen forløper i motsatt retning i forhold til gjengen på den bakre delen. This is achieved by a screw where the screw thread on the front part runs in the opposite direction to the thread on the rear part.
Ved en hensiktsmessig utførelsesform er ytterdiameteren på gjengene på den bakre delen større enn yttergjengene på den fremre delen. In an appropriate embodiment, the outer diameter of the threads on the rear part is larger than the outer threads on the front part.
Oppfinnelsen skal i det følgende forklares nærmere under henvisning til tegningen som viser to utførelsesformer for oppfinnelsen. Fig. 1 viser en skrue med forsenket hode og med lik diameter på gjengene på den fremre og den bakre delen. Fig. 2 viser en skrue med koppet hode og hvor gjengen på den bakre delen har større ytterdiameter enn gjengen på den fremre delen. In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing which shows two embodiments of the invention. Fig. 1 shows a screw with a countersunk head and with the same diameter on the threads on the front and the rear part. Fig. 2 shows a screw with a cupped head and where the thread on the rear part has a larger outer diameter than the thread on the front part.
En fremre del av en skrue 1 er forsynt med en drivende skruegj enge 2 for inndriving av skruen. En bakre del av s'kruen 1 er forsynt med en motsatt gjenget del 3. Retningen på gjengen på denne drivende del 2 er motsatt av retningen på gjengene på den bakre delen 3. Den drivende skruedel 2 er fortrinnsvis lengre enn gjengen på den bakre delen 3 og den bakre delen 3 er fortrinnsvis lengre enn tykkelsen på sponplaten eller gipsplaten som skal festes. Det kan bli vanskelig å drive inn skruen dersom den ut-overrettede kraften på den bakre delen 3 er større enn drivkraften på den drivende skruedelen 2. Den drivende skruedel 2 kan ha dobbelt gjenge for å nedsette innskruingstiden og for å sikre inndrivningskraften, men kan naturligvis ha enkelt eller f.eks. tredobbelt gjenge. Imidlertid bør ikke kraften fra den bakre skruedelen 3 være for stor, da gjengen på den fremre delen gir en kraft på skruen til gipsplaten 4 eller sponplaten 5. A front part of a screw 1 is provided with a driving screw thread 2 for driving in the screw. A rear part of the screw 1 is provided with an oppositely threaded part 3. The direction of the thread on this driving part 2 is opposite to the direction of the threads on the rear part 3. The driving screw part 2 is preferably longer than the thread on the rear part 3 and the rear part 3 is preferably longer than the thickness of the chipboard or plasterboard to be attached. It can become difficult to drive in the screw if the outward-directed force on the rear part 3 is greater than the driving force on the driving screw part 2. The driving screw part 2 can have a double thread to reduce the screwing-in time and to ensure the driving-in force, but can of course have single or e.g. triple thread. However, the force from the rear screw part 3 should not be too great, as the thread on the front part provides a force on the screw to the plasterboard 4 or chipboard 5.
Bruk og effekt av en skrue A skal beskrives nedenfor. Når skruen A er skrudd inn i platen 4, 5 som er satt opp på en The use and effect of a screw A shall be described below. When the screw A is screwed into the plate 4, 5 which is set up on a
hul stålstolpe 6 eller en trestolpe 7 vil skruen A trekkes frem-over ved hjelp av drivkraften på den fremre delen 2. Når skruen A er kommet inn i tilstrekkelig dybde og således er skrudd inn i stolpen 6, 7 vil den bakre delen 3 komme inn i platen 4, 5. Den bakre delen 3 gir skruen A et utoverrettet trekk fra platen 4, 5 på grunn av at gjengene går i motsatt retning i forhold til delen 2. Imidlertid er summen av drivkraften på den drivende skruedel hollow steel post 6 or a wooden post 7, the screw A will be pulled forwards by means of the driving force on the front part 2. When the screw A has entered to a sufficient depth and is thus screwed into the post 6, 7, the rear part 3 will enter in the plate 4, 5. The rear part 3 gives the screw A an outwardly directed pull from the plate 4, 5 due to the fact that the threads run in the opposite direction in relation to the part 2. However, the sum of the driving force on the driving screw part
2 og den drivende kraft som påføres skruen utenfra ved hjelp av skrutrekkeren større enn kraften som trekker skruen utover av platen. Derfor vil skruen fortsette innover og skruedelen 3 pres-ses inn i platen 4, 5 som har kontakt med skruegjengene i delen 3. Derfor vil overflaten på platen 4, 5 ikke bli presset i været rundt hodet 8 på skruen A og på denne måte ødelegge utseende av platen. En ytterligere effekt oppnås dersom den utvendige diameter d på den bakre skruedelen 3 er større enn den ytre diameter d^2 and the driving force applied to the screw from the outside by means of the screwdriver is greater than the force that pulls the screw outwards from the plate. Therefore, the screw will continue inwards and the screw part 3 is pressed into the plate 4, 5 which has contact with the screw threads in the part 3. Therefore the surface of the plate 4, 5 will not be pressed into the air around the head 8 of the screw A and in this way destroy appearance of the plate. A further effect is achieved if the outer diameter d of the rear screw part 3 is greater than the outer diameter d^
på den fremre skruedelen 2.on the front screw part 2.
Skruen A benyttes i forbindelse med plater hvor utseende har stor betydning, f.eks. der papir 4a er laminert til gipsplater 4 eller sponplater 5 og skal settes opp på en innervegg eller i taket i en bygning. Screw A is used in connection with boards where appearance is of great importance, e.g. where paper 4a is laminated to plasterboard 4 or chipboard 5 and is to be installed on an interior wall or on the ceiling of a building.
Skruen ifølge oppfinnelsen ødelegger aldri overflatenThe screw according to the invention never destroys the surface
på platen rundt hodet på skruen. En skrue som har koppet hode kan skrues helt inn i platen uten boring av hull i platen før inndrivningen av skruen. on the plate around the head of the screw. A screw that has a cupped head can be screwed completely into the plate without drilling holes in the plate before driving the screw.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2649176A JPS52109070A (en) | 1976-03-10 | 1976-03-10 | Screw |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO770829L true NO770829L (en) | 1977-09-13 |
Family
ID=12194958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO770829A NO770829L (en) | 1976-03-10 | 1977-03-09 | SCREW. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS52109070A (en) |
DK (1) | DK30077A (en) |
ES (1) | ES236469Y (en) |
FI (1) | FI770232A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2343916A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7702512A (en) |
NO (1) | NO770829L (en) |
SE (1) | SE7700295L (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58137725U (en) * | 1982-03-13 | 1983-09-16 | 鈴木 温雄 | Drill screw for mounting corrugated asbestos slate, etc. |
JPS6272912A (en) * | 1985-09-20 | 1987-04-03 | 株式会社 ヤマヒロ | Tapping screw |
FR2613001B1 (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1989-06-16 | Bandera Robert | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SECURING THE HINGES TO A SHUTTER WALL |
JPH04219511A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-08-10 | オーエスジー販売株式会社 | Looseness preventive screw |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3124031A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | Screw fastener |
-
1976
- 1976-03-10 JP JP2649176A patent/JPS52109070A/en active Pending
-
1977
- 1977-01-13 SE SE7700295A patent/SE7700295L/en unknown
- 1977-01-20 FI FI770232A patent/FI770232A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-01-25 DK DK30077A patent/DK30077A/en unknown
- 1977-03-09 FR FR7706902A patent/FR2343916A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-03-09 NO NO770829A patent/NO770829L/en unknown
- 1977-03-09 ES ES1977236469U patent/ES236469Y/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-09 NL NL7702512A patent/NL7702512A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES236469U (en) | 1978-07-16 |
FR2343916A1 (en) | 1977-10-07 |
FI770232A (en) | 1977-09-11 |
SE7700295L (en) | 1977-09-11 |
NL7702512A (en) | 1977-09-13 |
DK30077A (en) | 1977-09-11 |
JPS52109070A (en) | 1977-09-12 |
ES236469Y (en) | 1978-11-16 |
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