NO752767L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO752767L NO752767L NO752767A NO752767A NO752767L NO 752767 L NO752767 L NO 752767L NO 752767 A NO752767 A NO 752767A NO 752767 A NO752767 A NO 752767A NO 752767 L NO752767 L NO 752767L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- strip
- frame
- parts
- holding
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
- E06B3/6205—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats having on at least one lateral side no backing from a separate rigid glazing bead or other stiff part of the window frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
- E06B7/2312—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with two or more sealing-lines or -planes between the wing and part co-operating with the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
- E06B2003/6217—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means
- E06B2003/6223—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means with protruding parts anchored in grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
- E06B2003/6238—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats having extra functions
- E06B2003/6241—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats having extra functions with drainage means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
- E06B2003/6238—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats having extra functions
- E06B2003/6247—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats having extra functions with extra parts sealing against the fixed or another window frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
- E06B2003/627—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific characteristics concerning the material
- E06B2003/6276—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific characteristics concerning the material with parts of differing nature, e.g. hardness
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Anordning til befestigelse og avtetning av en glassplate eller lignende fylling i en vindusramme, dørramme eller lignende. Device for fastening and sealing a glass plate or similar filling in a window frame, door frame or the like.
Oppfinnelsen vedrører en anordning for befestigelse av en glassplate eller en lignende fylling i en vindusramme, dørram-me eller lignende, med en holdelist av hårdt materiale som har et i retning loddrett til rammeplanet i et spor på rammen innstikkbart steg og en dertil omtrent rettvinklet'forløpende del som griper over kanten til platen eller, fyllingen, samt med tet-nings strimler av elastisk materiale- for anlegg mot fyllingen og/ eller rammen. The invention relates to a device for fastening a glass plate or a similar filling in a window frame, door frame or the like, with a holding strip of hard material which has a step that can be inserted in a direction perpendicular to the frame plane in a groove on the frame and a step approximately at right angles to it. continuous part that grips over the edge of the plate or the filling, as well as with sealing strips of elastic material for contact with the filling and/or the frame.
Slike anordninger er kjent særlig.som såkalte trykk-glassinnsatser for vindusruter i faststående eller bevegelige vindusrammer. De kan selvfølgelig også- benyttes til innspenning av gjennomsiktige eller ugjennomsiktige fyllinger av vilkårlig type i faststående eller bevegelige rammer, f. eks. i døråpninger eller sargåpninger. Such devices are known in particular as so-called pressure glass inserts for window panes in fixed or movable window frames. They can of course also be used for clamping transparent or opaque fillings of any type in fixed or movable frames, e.g. in doorways or door openings.
Ved slike kjente anordninger blir holdelister og de forskjellige tetningsstrimler som er nødvendige for avtetning av platen eller fyllingen selv samt for avtetning av rammen mot en, annen faststående ramme eller murverk fremstilt og montert adskilt. Da innsettingen av fyllingen vanligvis ikke skjer på fabrikken, men på byggestedet, er det meget nødvendig med en forkortning og forenkling av monteringen. Dessuten er ved den adskilte utforming av delene ikke bestandig sikret en tett avtetning og forankring. With such known devices, retaining strips and the various sealing strips that are necessary for sealing the slab or the filling itself as well as for sealing the frame against another fixed frame or masonry are produced and mounted separately. As the insertion of the filling does not usually take place at the factory, but at the construction site, a shortening and simplification of the assembly is very necessary. Furthermore, the separate design of the parts does not always ensure a tight seal and anchoring.
Den oppgave som ligger til grunn for oppfinnelsen erThe task underlying the invention is
å forenkle fremstillingen og monteringen av en slik anordning og å forbedre tetningsvirkningen og også festingen av de enkelte deler. to simplify the manufacture and assembly of such a device and to improve the sealing effect and also the fastening of the individual parts.
Ifølge oppfinnelsen danner holdelisten og tetningsstrimmelen eller -strimlene en prefabrikert, før innbyggingen i ett stykke sammenhengende énhet, som har forskjellig materialhårdhet i de deler som danner holdelistene og tetningsstrimlene. According to the invention, the retaining strip and the sealing strip or strips form a prefabricated, prior to the installation in one piece of continuous unit, which has different material hardness in the parts that form the retaining strips and the sealing strips.
fig. 2 en utføreIsesform for holde- og tetningslistene fig. 2 an execution form for the holding and sealing strips
ifølge oppfinnelsen,according to the invention,
fig. 3 i forstørret målestokk en detalj av rammen med fig. 3 on an enlarged scale a detail of the frame with
den dertil fastklemte holdelist,the retaining strip clamped thereto,
fig. 4 vindusrammen ifølge fig. 1 i åpnet stilling, fig. 5 en annen utførelsesform for holde- og tetningslistene. fig. 4 the window frame according to fig. 1 in the open position, fig. 5 another embodiment of the holding and sealing strips.
Ifølge fig. 1 er det.på en faststående ramme eller karm 1 ved hjelp av ikke viste beslag bevegelig festet en vindusramme 2. Begge rammer består fortrinnsvis av strengepressede aluminiumsprofiler. Den viste utførelsesform er særlig tenkt som vippevindu, men feste- og tetningsanordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen egner seg også for vilkårlige andre åpningstyper som dreie-vindu, svingevindu, dreie-svingevindu, tilsvarende dører osv. På innsiden er karmen 1 og vindusrammen 2 avtettet innbyrdes ved hjelp av en elastisk tetning 3, som tillater en svigning, henholdsvis vipping av vindusrammen 2 og dessuten tilveiebringer tilslutning til det ikke viste murverk. På vindusrammen 2 er det innklémt en varmeisolerende dobbeltrute 5 mellom en på vindusrammen 2 fastklembar holdelist 4 og en elastisk tetningsstrim-mel 6. According to fig. 1 there is a window frame 2 movably attached to a fixed frame or frame 1 by means of fittings not shown. Both frames preferably consist of string-pressed aluminum profiles. The embodiment shown is particularly intended as a tilt-and-turn window, but the fastening and sealing device according to the invention is also suitable for arbitrary other opening types such as pivot window, swing window, pivot-swing window, corresponding doors, etc. On the inside, the frame 1 and the window frame 2 are mutually sealed using of an elastic seal 3, which allows tilting or tilting of the window frame 2 and also provides connection to the brickwork, not shown. On the window frame 2, a heat-insulating double pane 5 is sandwiched between a holding strip 4 that can be clamped onto the window frame 2 and an elastic sealing strip 6.
Holdelisten 4 er vist på fig. 2. - Den består av et strengepresset kunststoffprofil som er utformet i ett stykke. Den har et steg 7 som i retning av pilen 8 er innførbart.i et spor 9 i vindusrammen 2 og snepper inn der, slik det er nærmere bep skrevet, i forbindelse med fig. 3- Omtrent rettvinklet til steget 7 utstrekker hoveddelen 10 seg til holdelisten 4 på hvilken det er utformet forskjellige tetningsdeler 11, 12,. 13, 14,'som beskrives nærmere i enkeltheter nedenfor. I tetningsdelene 11, 12, 13, 14 har materialet til holdelisten 4 .en relativt liten Shore-hårdhet. på f. eks. ^TT"^ ~60~Sh'6re , f oF"åTsikré~"deri" nødven-dige elastisitet for tetningsoppgavene. Disse deler er antydet med enkel skravering. I steget 7 samt i hoveddelen 10 er derimot Shore-hårdheten til materialet meget høy, hvorved disse deler blir slagfåste og formfaste. Dette er antydet ved kryss-skravering. Et foretrukket materiale for holdelistene 4 er polyvinylklorid j som i de hårde deler er fritt for mykningsmiddel og i de mykere tetningsdeler er innstilt til den ønskede Shore-hårdhet ved hjelp av mykningsmiddel. The holding strip 4 is shown in fig. 2. - It consists of a string-pressed plastic profile that is designed in one piece. It has a step 7 which, in the direction of the arrow 8, can be inserted into a slot 9 in the window frame 2 and snaps into it, as is written in more detail, in connection with fig. 3- Approximately at right angles to the step 7, the main part 10 extends to the holding strip 4 on which different sealing parts 11, 12, are formed. 13, 14,' which is described in more detail below. In the sealing parts 11, 12, 13, 14, the material of the retaining strip 4 has a relatively low Shore hardness. on e.g. ^TT"^ ~60~Sh'6re , f oF"åTsikré~"therein" necessary elasticity for the sealing tasks. These parts are indicated by simple shading. In the step 7 and in the main part 10, on the other hand, the Shore hardness of the material is very high, whereby these parts become impact-resistant and form-retaining. This is indicated by cross-hatching. A preferred material for the retaining strips 4 is polyvinyl chloride, which in the hard parts is free of plasticizer and in the softer sealing parts is adjusted to the desired Shore hardness by means of plasticizer.
Som vist på fig. 3 blir sporet 9 til vindusrammen 2 dannet av to ben 15, 16. Benet 15 har en fremre del 15a som er så tynt utformet at den kan fjære utover i tilstrekkelig grad for innstikning av steget 7 til holdelisten 4. Denne- fjærende del 15a går innover i en tykkere og tilsvarende lite fjærende, dvs. en stiv del 15b. Benet 16 er over hele sin lengde Stivt og ikke fjærende,.imidlertid er også det i nærheten av fotdelen utformet tykkere, slik at den indre kontur svarer til benet 15. På denne måten fremkommer et ved bunnen 17 til sporet tilgrens-ende avsnitt, hvor sporet har en mindre bredde enn lenger ute. Ved endene bærer benene 15, 16 innoverrettede tannribber 18, 19 som er et V-formet tverrsnitt, hvorvéd den mot åpningen til sporet rettede flanke er flatere enn den mot sporets bunn rettede flanke. Fortrinnsvis har tannribbene på de ytre sider en skråstilling på 30° og på innsiden en skråstilling på 45° i forhold til det langsgående midtplan for sporet. As shown in fig. 3, the groove 9 for the window frame 2 is formed by two legs 15, 16. The leg 15 has a front part 15a which is so thinly designed that it can spring outwards to a sufficient extent for the insertion of the step 7 to the retaining strip 4. This springing part 15a goes inwards into a thicker and correspondingly less resilient, i.e. a rigid part 15b. The leg 16 is over its entire length Rigid and not springy, however, it is also designed thicker near the foot part, so that the inner contour corresponds to the leg 15. In this way, a section adjacent to the groove appears at the bottom 17, where the track has a smaller width than further out. At the ends, the legs 15, 16 carry inwardly directed tooth ribs 18, 19 which are a V-shaped cross-section, whereby the flank directed towards the opening of the groove is flatter than the flank directed towards the bottom of the groove. Preferably, the tooth ribs on the outer sides have an inclined position of 30° and on the inside an inclined position of 45° in relation to the longitudinal center plane of the groove.
Det i sporet 9 innskjøvede steg 7 til holdelisten 4 . har innsneppingsriller 20, 21 (se fig. 2), hvis tverrsnitt like-ledes er usymmetrisk V-formet og som nøyaktig svarer til tannribbene 18, 19. Benene er fortrinnsvis dimensjonert så lange at de s&år an mot bunnen 17 til sporet når tannribbene 18, 19 snepper inn i rillene 20, 21. Steget 7 har den fremre ende avskrå-ninger som letter innføringen i sporet'. Disse fører til et køl-lelignende fortykket område 22 som fullstendig utfyller bredden til sporet i det trangere mot bunnen 17 avgrensende avsnitt. Dertil slutter seg til å begynne med inntrukkede og deretter, igjen utvidede flanker.som fører til rillene 20, 21. Disse be-virker ved innskyvningen av steget 7 i sporet 9 en utspriking av den fjærende bendel 15a til tannribbene kan- sneppe inn i rillene .• The step 7 pushed into the slot 9 to the retaining strip 4. has snap-in grooves 20, 21 (see fig. 2), whose cross-section is likewise asymmetrically V-shaped and which exactly corresponds to the tooth ribs 18, 19. The legs are preferably sized so long that they touch the bottom 17 until the groove reaches the tooth ribs 18 , 19 snap into the grooves 20, 21. The front end of the step 7 has chamfers which facilitate insertion into the groove. These lead to a club-like thickened area 22 which completely complements the width of the groove in the narrower towards the bottom 17 bordering section. This is followed by initially retracted and then again extended flanks, which lead to the grooves 20, 21. When the step 7 is pushed into the groove 9, these cause a spreading of the springy leg part 15a until the tooth ribs can snap into the grooves .•
Ved hjelp av denne formgivning for sporet og steget til holdelisten 4 er det sikret at holdelisten 4 er ført formsluttende i sporet, hvorved spesielt-det ved hjelp av trykket mot glasskiven på holdelisten 4 utøvede dreiemoment ved avstøt-ning mot delene 19 og 15b opptas av stive, ikke fjærende deler på vindusrammen 2, hvorved spesielt ved hjelp av den nedre ribbe 19 blir oppnådd en sikring mot enhver forskyvning utover. Den By means of this design for the groove and the step of the retaining strip 4, it is ensured that the retaining strip 4 is guided form-fitting in the groove, whereby in particular the torque exerted by the pressure against the glass disc on the retaining strip 4 when pushing against the parts 19 and 15b is taken up by rigid, non-springy parts on the window frame 2, whereby, in particular by means of the lower rib 19, a safeguard against any outward displacement is achieved. It
fjærende del 15a til benet 15 er derimot ubelastet av de normale trykkrefter .og forhindrer bare en løsning av holdelisten 4 hvis the springy part 15a of the leg 15, on the other hand, is unstressed by the normal pressure forces and only prevents a release of the holding strip 4 if
det på vinduet på grunn av vindkrefter utøves et trykk innover, dvs. mot venstre på fig. 1. due to wind forces, a pressure is exerted on the window inwards, i.e. to the left in fig. 1.
De to tannribber 18 og 19 og de tilhørende riller 20, 21 må ikke ha den samme høyde, henholdsvis dybde. Fortrinnsvis er den nedre ribbe 19 utformet høyere enn den øvre, da låsingen The two tooth ribs 18 and 19 and the associated grooves 20, 21 must not have the same height or depth. Preferably, the lower rib 19 is designed higher than the upper one, then the locking
. i det vesentlige foregår ved den nedre ribbe 19.. essentially takes place at the lower rib 19.
De på holdelisten 4 1 ett stykke utformede tetningsdeler med mindre Shore-hårdhet har i enkeltheter følgende former og funksjoner: På den mot. vinduet. 5 anliggende tetningsdel. 11 er det. utformet parallelle korte tetningsribber. 26 for anlegg mot vinduet 5- Den øverste av disse lepper kan være utformet noe lengre enn de øvrige. På den motsatt liggende side er det først utformet en hakelignende krummet og derved tilnærmet slange-formet lukket-tetningsleppe 12 som med sin utside ligger an mot en ved ombøyning fortykket kant 27. på den ytre anslagsflens 28 til en faststående ramme eller karm 1<y>ed lukket, stilling for vinduet. Under randen. 27 ligger det avtettende an mot anslagsflensen. 28 en lang tetningsleppe 13 på holdelisten 4.. På en i avstand fra den ytre anslagsflens 28 forløpende indre anslagsflens eller midtflens 29 ligger det an en oppover avbøyet tetningsleppe 14 på holdelisten 4.'På denne måten fremkommer ved lukket vindu tetningsberøringer på karmen 1 i tre forskjellige plan (12, 27, henholdsvis 13, 28, henholdsvis 14, 29), og det blir dannet to lukkede luftkamre 30, 31. The on the retaining strip 4 1 one-piece designed sealing parts with less Shore hardness have in details the following shapes and functions: On the opposite. the window. 5 attached sealing part. It's 11. designed parallel short sealing ribs. 26 for installation against the window 5- The uppermost of these lips can be designed somewhat longer than the others. On the opposite side, a hook-like curved and thereby approximately snake-shaped closed sealing lip 12 is first formed, which rests with its outside against an edge 27 thickened by bending on the outer stop flange 28 of a fixed frame or frame 1<y >ed closed, position for the window. Under the rim. 27, the sealing abuts against the stop flange. 28 a long sealing lip 13 on the holding strip 4.. On an inner stop flange or middle flange 29 extending at a distance from the outer stop flange 28, an upwardly deflected sealing lip 14 rests on the holding strip 4. In this way, when the window is closed, sealing contacts the frame 1 in three different planes (12, 27, respectively 13, 28, respectively 14, 29), and two closed air chambers 30, 31 are formed.
Fig. 4 viser forholdene ved åpent, henholdsvis vippet vindu. Ved åpningen av vinduet er tetningsdelene 12,. 13, 14 kommet fri fra de tilhørendejanslagsdeler 27, 28., 29. Imidlertid er. tetningsleppen 13 dimensjonert så lang og springer i av-spent tilstand så langt utover at den også i den maksimalt mu5''<_ lige vippestilling for vinduet enda griper utover midtflensen 29, dvs. skjærer dens tenkte loddrette forlengelse 32. Herved er det sikret at fra tetningsleppen 13 loddrett neddryppende vann bare kan komme, inn i rommet 31 mellom den ytre anslagsflens 28 og midtflensen 29, hvor det gjennom avløpsåpninger 33 kan løpe videre'ut. Denne vannavvisningsvirkning oppfyller tetningsleppen 13 også~ved lukket vindu ifølge fig. 1, da den også der forhindrer at det. eventuelt mellom tetningsdelen 12 og anslagskan-ten 27 inntrengende vann fra overflaten til holdelisten 4 kan nå inn i rommet innenfor midtflensen 29 (dvs. til høyre for denne på fig. 1). Også den oppoverbøyde form for tetningsleppen 14 :er Fig. 4 shows the conditions with an open or tilted window. At the opening of the window, the sealing parts are 12,. 13, 14 have come free from the associated parts 27, 28., 29. However, the sealing lip 13 is dimensioned so long and extends in the relaxed state so far outwards that even in the maximum possible tilting position for the window it still grips beyond the central flange 29, i.e. cuts its imaginary vertical extension 32. This ensures that from the sealing lip 13 vertically dripping water can only enter the space 31 between the outer stop flange 28 and the center flange 29, where it can run further out through drainage openings 33. The sealing lip 13 fulfills this water-repellent effect even when the window is closed according to fig. 1, as it also prevents that there. possibly between the sealing part 12 and the stop edge 27 penetrating water from the surface of the retaining strip 4 can reach into the space within the center flange 29 (ie to the right of this in Fig. 1). Also the upwardly bent shape of the sealing lip 14:
•behjelpelig med å forhindre dette.• helpful in preventing this.
Por fremstillingen i ett stykke av holdelisten 4 '. ifølge fig. 2 er det nødvendig med et materiale som kan innstil-les, med forskjellig Shore-hårdhet i forskjellige områder. Et slikt materiale er, som nevnt, f. eks. polyvinylklorid. Hvis det alt etter type materiale må fryktes at dette ved innvirkning av sollys og atmosfære forandrer seg, kan det ifølge fig. 5 være fordelaktig å utforme holdelisten 4 todelt, slik at den består av hoveddelen 4''og en på oversiden påsatt og ved hjelp av en sneppforbindelse fastholdt tildekningsstrimmel 34 av et spesielt éldringsbestandig materiale, som f. eks. neopren. På disse inn-settingsstrimler 34 'kan det også være utformet noen av tetningsdelene, hvorved imidlertid som tidligere, de fleste tetningsdeler og de for forankringen av rammen bestemte deler er utformet på Por the production in one piece of the holding strip 4 '. according to fig. 2, a material that can be set is needed, with different Shore hardness in different areas. Such material is, as mentioned, e.g. polyvinyl chloride. If, depending on the type of material, it must be feared that this will change due to the influence of sunlight and atmosphere, according to fig. 5, it would be advantageous to design the holding strip 4 in two parts, so that it consists of the main part 4'' and a covering strip 34 of a special ageing-resistant material attached to the upper side and secured by means of a snap connection, such as e.g. neoprene. Some of the sealing parts can also be formed on these insert strips 34', whereby, however, as before, most sealing parts and the parts determined for the anchoring of the frame are formed on
hoveddelen 4r.main part 4r.
Ved hjelp av konstruksjonen i ett stykke_ ifølge oppfinnelsen av holdelisten 4;. blir fabrikasjonen og monteringen av vinduer, dører og lignende forenklet overordentlig. Ved innsetting av glasset i vindusrammen 2 behøver bare holdelisten 4 . som helhet-innsneppes i klemsporet 9, hvorved det i en enkelt arbeidsgang gjennomføres: innspenningen av glassplaten med forut-bestemt trykk, avtetning av glassplaten og anbringelsen av tetningsdelene for samvirke med karmen. Til dette formål var det tidligere nødvendig med minst tre arbeidstrinn. By means of the one-piece construction_ according to the invention of the retaining strip 4;. the manufacture and installation of windows, doors and the like is greatly simplified. When inserting the glass into the window frame 2, only the retaining strip 4 is needed. as a whole is snapped into the clamping groove 9, whereby the clamping of the glass sheet with predetermined pressure, sealing of the glass sheet and the placement of the sealing parts for cooperation with the frame are carried out in a single operation. For this purpose, at least three work steps were previously required.
I tilfelle av at det under ekstreme betingelser må regnes med en inntrengning av vann mellom vinduet 5 og tetnings-ribbene 26, kan som vist på'fig.. 2 det være anordnet i avstand anbragte utstrømningsåpninger 35 i holdelisten 4, slik at også i hulrommet 31 innkommet vann kan strømme ut derfra gjennom åpnin-gene 33- In the event that, under extreme conditions, an ingress of water must be expected between the window 5 and the sealing ribs 26, as shown in fig. 31 incoming water can flow out from there through the openings 33-
En spesiell fordel ved holdelisten 4 i ett stykke ifølge oppfinnelsen består deri at den meget lett kan føres, i vanntett utførelse rundt hjørnene til rammen. Hertil blir hver gang to rettvinklet sammenstøtende med gjering tilskårede avsnitt av holdelisten 4 'klebet til hverandre eller, fortrinnsvis sveiset til hverandre med gjeringsf låtene... Det sistnevnte er mulig hvis listen som foretrukket ifølge oppfinnelsen, består av et termo-plastisk kunststoff, f. eks. PVC. Hvis også. vindusrammen 2 ved hjørnene ved sammenklebing av de med gjering tilskårede støtfla-ter er vanntett utført, er vinduet 5 hele veien rundt inneslut- A particular advantage of the holding strip 4 in one piece according to the invention is that it can be very easily guided, in a waterproof design, around the corners of the frame. To this end, each time two sections of the retaining strip 4 cut at right angles to each other with a miter are glued to each other or, preferably, welded to each other with the miter strips... The latter is possible if the strip, as preferred according to the invention, consists of a thermoplastic plastic, f e.g. PVC. If too. the window frame 2 at the corners by gluing together the miter-cut impact surfaces is made waterproof, the window 5 is enclosed all the way around
tet helt vanntett.completely waterproof.
Holdelisten 4 -kan, som nevnt, benyttes på meget uni-versell måte. Selvfølgelig er den engang fremstilte og lagrede list også anvendbar hvis enkelte av delene, f. eks. de forskjellige tetningsdeler 12,. 13, 14,'. i det konkrete anvendelsestilfelle ikke er nødvendig. F. eks. kan holdelisten 4 også benyttes for innsetting av plater i en faststående ramme, f. eks. i fasadeåp-ninger, hvorved da tetningsdelene .12, "13, 14 Ikke har noen samvirkende anslagsflater og egentlig er overflødig. Til tross for dette kan dette være fordelaktig og spesielt billigere enn å fremstille en spesiell holdelist uten tetningslepper for slike tilfeller. The holding list 4 can, as mentioned, be used in a very universal way. Of course, the once produced and stored list is also applicable if some of the parts, e.g. the various sealing parts 12,. 13, 14,'. in the specific application case is not necessary. For example the holding strip 4 can also be used for inserting plates in a fixed frame, e.g. in facade openings, whereby the sealing parts 12, 13, 14 do not have any interacting contact surfaces and are essentially redundant. Despite this, this can be advantageous and especially cheaper than producing a special retaining strip without sealing lips for such cases.
Vil man. feste glassplater. 5 med forskjellig tykkelse,Will you. attach glass plates. 5 with different thickness,
så vil man fordelaktig bestandig bruke en holdelist 4 med lik standardstørrelse og utligne de forskjellige glasstykkelser ved valg av forskjellig tykke gummitetningslister. 6. then it would be advantageous to always use a retaining strip 4 of the same standard size and balance out the different glass thicknesses by choosing rubber sealing strips of different thicknesses. 6.
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2439407A DE2439407A1 (en) | 1974-08-16 | 1974-08-16 | Window or door pane or filling fixing batten - is as one-piece unit with sealing strip and with different material hardness |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO752767L true NO752767L (en) | 1976-02-17 |
Family
ID=5923394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO752767A NO752767L (en) | 1974-08-16 | 1975-08-06 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2439407A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK369675A (en) |
NO (1) | NO752767L (en) |
SE (1) | SE415691B (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3127631A1 (en) * | 1981-07-13 | 1983-01-27 | Tefo AG, 6300 Zug | Window, door or the like |
DE4220604A1 (en) * | 1992-06-24 | 1994-01-05 | Metzeler Gimetall Ag | Strand-shaped sealing profile |
FR2723134B1 (en) * | 1994-07-28 | 1996-10-18 | Ouest Alu Sa | SIMPLIFIED CHASSIS OF DOOR OR WINDOW, IN PARTICULAR ALUMINUM |
FR2751691B1 (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-10-02 | Alcan France | SEAL FOR DOOR, WINDOW OR THE LIKE |
DE19802663C2 (en) * | 1998-01-24 | 2001-11-22 | Saint Gobain | Window or door sash made of two panes of glass |
DE29817044U1 (en) | 1998-09-24 | 1998-12-17 | Schüco International KG, 33609 Bielefeld | Block window |
FR2802968A1 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-06-29 | Ouest Alu | Casement window or French window has opener frame made from aluminum and plastic extrusions |
FR2802969B1 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2003-04-11 | Ouest Alu | WINDOW OR WINDOW WINDOW WITH OPENING SHEET (S) WITH THERMAL INSULATION |
DE20006037U1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2000-07-06 | Mannesmann VDO AG, 60388 Frankfurt | Sealing arrangement for a drawer in a tachograph |
IT1319254B1 (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2003-09-26 | Hydro Aluminium Systems Spa | SUPPORTING PROFILE FOR A WINDOW FRAME, A GLASS FIXING ELEMENT AND SEALING GASKET, ASSOCIATED WITH THE SAID |
BE1014627A5 (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2004-02-03 | Ouest Alu | Window or French window with opener frame of aluminum and plastic extrusions |
PL375019A1 (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2005-11-14 | Vkr Holding A/S | Window or door structure |
FR2880055B1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2008-09-26 | Groupe Janneau Ind Soc Par Act | OPENING, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOWS OR WINDOW WINDOWS |
-
1974
- 1974-08-16 DE DE2439407A patent/DE2439407A1/en active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-08-06 NO NO752767A patent/NO752767L/no unknown
- 1975-08-15 SE SE7509166A patent/SE415691B/en unknown
- 1975-08-15 DK DK369675A patent/DK369675A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE415691B (en) | 1980-10-20 |
SE7509166L (en) | 1976-02-17 |
DE2439407A1 (en) | 1976-02-26 |
DK369675A (en) | 1976-02-17 |
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