NO750407L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO750407L NO750407L NO750407A NO750407A NO750407L NO 750407 L NO750407 L NO 750407L NO 750407 A NO750407 A NO 750407A NO 750407 A NO750407 A NO 750407A NO 750407 L NO750407 L NO 750407L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- nuclear fuel
- sleeve
- container
- layer
- fuel element
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);uranium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[U+4] OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[U]=O FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001257 Nb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003061 plutonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003671 uranium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UTDLAEPMVCFGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Pu] UTDLAEPMVCFGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FLDALJIYKQCYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[Pu+4] FLDALJIYKQCYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZECUPJJEIXUKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[U+6] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[U+6] WZECUPJJEIXUKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002915 spent fuel radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- PTISTKLWEJDJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=S PTISTKLWEJDJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003586 thorium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000439 uranium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/02—Fuel elements
- G21C3/04—Constructional details
- G21C3/16—Details of the construction within the casing
- G21C3/20—Details of the construction within the casing with coating on fuel or on inside of casing; with non-active interlayer between casing and active material with multiple casings or multiple active layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US441133A US3925151A (en) | 1974-02-11 | 1974-02-11 | Nuclear fuel element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO750407L true NO750407L (da) | 1975-08-12 |
Family
ID=23751672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO750407A NO750407L (da) | 1974-02-11 | 1975-02-10 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3925151A (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS6048713B2 (da) |
| BE (1) | BE825364A (da) |
| CH (1) | CH585453A5 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE2501505C2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK596474A (da) |
| ES (1) | ES431000A1 (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2260850B1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1491373A (da) |
| IL (1) | IL45794A (da) |
| IT (1) | IT1031365B (da) |
| NL (1) | NL7414266A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO750407L (da) |
| SE (1) | SE412970B (da) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4146431A (en) * | 1974-03-13 | 1979-03-27 | Canadian General Electric Company Limited | Nuclear fuel cladding system |
| US4316771A (en) * | 1978-01-17 | 1982-02-23 | Canadian General Electric Company Limited | Nuclear fuel stress corrosion prevention |
| US4285769A (en) * | 1978-10-19 | 1981-08-25 | General Electric Company | Control cell nuclear reactor core |
| IT1153911B (it) * | 1982-05-03 | 1987-01-21 | Gen Electric | Barriera di lega di zirconio avente migliorata resistenza alla corrosione |
| US4541984A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1985-09-17 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Getter-lubricant coating for nuclear fuel elements |
| FR2551905B1 (fr) * | 1983-09-08 | 1989-05-05 | Fragema Framatome & Cogema | Elements de combustible nucleaire |
| US4675153A (en) * | 1984-03-14 | 1987-06-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Zirconium alloy fuel cladding resistant to PCI crack propagation |
| JPS62164819U (da) * | 1986-04-07 | 1987-10-20 | ||
| US4783311A (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-11-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Pellet-clad interaction resistant nuclear fuel element |
| JP2580273B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-02 | 1997-02-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 原子炉用燃料集合体およびその製造方法並びにその部材 |
| US4971753A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1990-11-20 | General Electric Company | Nuclear fuel element, and method of forming same |
| US5319690A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-06-07 | Combustion Engineering Inc. | Internal fuel rod coating comprising metal silicates |
| US5524032A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1996-06-04 | General Electric Company | Nuclear fuel cladding having an alloyed zirconium barrier layer |
| US5469481A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-11-21 | General Electric Company | Method of preparing fuel cladding having an alloyed zirconium barrier layer |
| US5383228A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-01-17 | General Electric Company | Method for making fuel cladding having zirconium barrier layers and inner liners |
| US5805655A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-09-08 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited | Protective coating to reduce stress corrosion cracking in zirconium alloy sheathing |
| US7750493B2 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2010-07-06 | General Electric Company | Wind turbine assemblies and slip ring assemblies for wind blade pitch control motors |
| RU2566294C2 (ru) * | 2010-01-13 | 2015-10-20 | Эдвансд Риэктор Консептс Ллк | Кольцевое металлическое ядерное топливо с защитной оболочкой |
| US10208238B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2019-02-19 | Advanced Ceramic Fibers, Llc | Boron carbide fiber reinforced articles |
| US9275762B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2016-03-01 | Advanced Ceramic Fibers, Llc | Cladding material, tube including such cladding material and methods of forming the same |
| US10954167B1 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2021-03-23 | Advanced Ceramic Fibers, Llc | Methods for producing metal carbide materials |
| US9199227B2 (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2015-12-01 | Advanced Ceramic Fibers, Llc | Methods of producing continuous boron carbide fibers |
| US9803296B2 (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2017-10-31 | Advanced Ceramic Fibers, Llc | Metal carbide fibers and methods for their manufacture |
| US8940391B2 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2015-01-27 | Advanced Ceramic Fibers, Llc | Silicon carbide fibers and articles including same |
| CA3194118A1 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-22 | Advanced Reactor Concepts LLC | Ceramic nuclear fuel dispersed in a metallic alloy matrix |
| US11133114B2 (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2021-09-28 | Terrapower Llc | Steel-vanadium alloy cladding for fuel element |
| US10311981B2 (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2019-06-04 | Terrapower, Llc | Steel-vanadium alloy cladding for fuel element |
| US10109382B2 (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2018-10-23 | Terrapower, Llc | Steel-vanadium alloy cladding for fuel element |
| US10793478B2 (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2020-10-06 | Advanced Ceramic Fibers, Llc. | Single phase fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composites |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL265705A (da) * | 1960-06-08 | |||
| NL302610A (da) * | 1962-12-26 | |||
| US3230150A (en) * | 1963-11-18 | 1966-01-18 | William R Martin | Metal-clad fuel element with copper foil interlayer |
| US3365371A (en) * | 1966-10-14 | 1968-01-23 | Gen Electric | Nuclear reactor fuel pellet |
| FR1511075A (fr) * | 1966-12-14 | 1968-01-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | élément combustible et son procédé de fabrication |
-
1974
- 1974-02-11 US US441133A patent/US3925151A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-10-07 IL IL45794A patent/IL45794A/en unknown
- 1974-10-14 ES ES431000A patent/ES431000A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-10-25 SE SE7413488A patent/SE412970B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-31 NL NL7414266A patent/NL7414266A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-11-15 DK DK596474A patent/DK596474A/da unknown
-
1975
- 1975-01-13 GB GB1337/75A patent/GB1491373A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-16 DE DE2501505A patent/DE2501505C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-01-31 IT IT19840/75A patent/IT1031365B/it active
- 1975-02-10 BE BE153214A patent/BE825364A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-02-10 CH CH155875A patent/CH585453A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-02-10 NO NO750407A patent/NO750407L/no unknown
- 1975-02-11 FR FR7504175A patent/FR2260850B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-02-12 JP JP50016965A patent/JPS6048713B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1031365B (it) | 1979-04-30 |
| FR2260850B1 (da) | 1981-05-22 |
| DK596474A (da) | 1975-10-13 |
| FR2260850A1 (da) | 1975-09-05 |
| ES431000A1 (es) | 1977-10-16 |
| SE412970B (sv) | 1980-03-24 |
| AU7419774A (en) | 1976-04-15 |
| US3925151A (en) | 1975-12-09 |
| CH585453A5 (da) | 1977-02-28 |
| DE2501505A1 (de) | 1975-08-14 |
| DE2501505C2 (de) | 1984-09-13 |
| IL45794A0 (en) | 1974-12-31 |
| IL45794A (en) | 1977-02-28 |
| SE7413488L (da) | 1975-08-12 |
| JPS6048713B2 (ja) | 1985-10-29 |
| NL7414266A (nl) | 1975-08-13 |
| BE825364A (fr) | 1975-05-29 |
| GB1491373A (en) | 1977-11-09 |
| JPS50109396A (da) | 1975-08-28 |
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