NO743693L - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO743693L NO743693L NO743693A NO743693A NO743693L NO 743693 L NO743693 L NO 743693L NO 743693 A NO743693 A NO 743693A NO 743693 A NO743693 A NO 743693A NO 743693 L NO743693 L NO 743693L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- posts
- accordance
- fire
- hooks
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
- E04B2/7411—Details for fire protection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
- B63B3/14—Hull parts
- B63B3/68—Panellings; Linings, e.g. for insulating purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
- E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Brannhemmende vegg satt sammen av byggeelementer*særlig for skipsbygging. Fire-resistant wall assembled from building elements*especially for shipbuilding.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører brannhemmende vegger satt sammen av byggeelementer, særlig for skipsbygging. The present invention relates to fire-retardant walls assembled from building elements, particularly for shipbuilding.
Det er kjent å anordne rom i båter mellom to dekk ved hjelp av ferdige vegg- og takdeler under benyttelse av spesielle rammekonstruksjoner. For dette formål benyttes profiler med svalehaleform med utliggere It is known to arrange rooms in boats between two decks using ready-made wall and roof parts using special frame constructions. For this purpose, dovetail-shaped profiles with outriggers are used
på begge sider, som er utformet som bæredeler, idet det i området ved disse er anordnet en eller flere tunger som tjener som anvisning for gulvleggingen. Ved denne byggemåte må det allerede ved monteringen av vegger i 90° vinkel forbindes flere spesialprofiler med hverandre, on both sides, which are designed as load-bearing parts, as one or more tongues are arranged in the area next to these which serve as instructions for laying the floor. With this construction method, several special profiles must already be connected to each other during the installation of walls at a 90° angle,
for å få den nødvendige stivhet. Særlig vanskelig er det å stille opp vegger ved siden av,hverandre i en annen vinkel. På denne måte blir vegger som er montert slik meget kostbare og gulvleggingen kan først skje etter at veggene er anbragt. to obtain the required stiffness. It is particularly difficult to line up walls next to each other at a different angle. In this way, walls installed in this way become very expensive and the flooring can only be laid after the walls have been installed.
Et formål med oppfinnelsen er å frembringe en slik sammensettbar An object of the invention is to produce such a compoundable
vegg som er enkel å montere og kan benyttes på forskjellige måter, samt har lav vekt uten å være bundet til spesialprofiler, slik at rasteravstandene alltid kan holdes like. Dette og andre formål oppnås ifølge oppfinnelsen ved at hver veggdel består av to ytterplater, hvorimellora ett eller flere brannhemmende sjikt er anordnet, og at ytterplatenes loddrett©kanter er tildannet til profiler og forsynt med slisser for samvirke med haker som befinner seg på loddrette stolper. wall that is easy to assemble and can be used in different ways, as well as having a low weight without being tied to special profiles, so that the grid distances can always be kept the same. This and other purposes are achieved according to the invention in that each wall part consists of two outer plates, between which one or more fire-retardant layers are arranged, and that the vertical edges of the outer plates are formed into profiles and provided with slots for interaction with hooks located on vertical posts.
Siden stolpene ifølge oppfinnelsen er utformet som flerkantrør og hver side er forsynt med et antall haker, blir monteringen av veggen ytterst enkel og uavhengig av vinkelen mellom veggene. Dessuten kreves det for montering bare et skrujern for å trekke til spennelementer og sveising eller lignende kreves ikke. Da veggene herunder kan stilles opp på det innlagte gulvet, oppnås også en betydelig lyddempning. Festingen av stolpene skjer med kjente spennelementer, idet minst et element er forsynt med fjær for å kunne oppta små bevegelser* Since the posts according to the invention are designed as polygonal tubes and each side is provided with a number of hooks, the installation of the wall is extremely simple and independent of the angle between the walls. Moreover, for assembly, only a screwdriver is required to tighten the clamping elements and welding or the like is not required. As the walls below can be set up on the laid floor, considerable sound attenuation is also achieved. The fastening of the posts takes place with known clamping elements, as at least one element is equipped with springs to be able to accommodate small movements*
En ytterligere forenkling i forhold til de kjente anordninger består A further simplification in relation to the known devices consists
i at det i området for veggdelens Øvre horisontale kant er anordnet et opplegg for takbekledning. Til dette kommer at de fri sider på de loddrette stolpene er dekkbare med skjøteskinner som er åpne mot en side og som for å dekke stolpenes frie flater er utformet med forsterkningsfjærer som griper over haker på stolpene» Men de frie sidene kan også benyttes for opphenging av møbler eller lignende. Stolpenes høyde er bestemt slik at de danner et plan med veggdelénes yttersider. Det har vist seg særlig fordelaktig å fylle skjøteskinnene med brannhemmende materiale og at de kanter av veggdelene og/eller stolpene som vender mot hverandre er overtrukket med et materiale som danner skum ved oppvarming. in that in the area of the upper horizontal edge of the wall part, a scheme for roof cladding has been arranged. In addition to this, the free sides of the vertical posts can be covered with joint rails that are open to one side and which, in order to cover the free surfaces of the posts, are designed with reinforcement springs that grip over hooks on the posts" But the free sides can also be used for hanging furniture or the like. The height of the posts is determined so that they form a plane with the outer sides of the wall parts. It has proven particularly advantageous to fill the joint rails with fire-retardant material and that the edges of the wall parts and/or the posts facing each other are coated with a material that forms foam when heated.
En utførelsesform av oppfinnelsen er beskrevet nedenfor under henvis-ning til den medfølgende tegning, hvor fig. 1 viser et sidefiss av en vegg som er utformet ifølge oppfinnelsen, fig. 2 viser et snitt etter linjen II-II i fig. 1, fig. 3 viser et délriss av en loddrett stolpe, fig. 4 viser et delriss av den loddrette kanten på en vegg, mens fig. S viser et planriss av en dekkskinne. An embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawing, where fig. 1 shows a side view of a wall designed according to the invention, fig. 2 shows a section along the line II-II in fig. 1, fig. 3 shows a partial view of a vertical post, fig. 4 shows a partial view of the vertical edge of a wall, while fig. S shows a plan view of a deck rail.
Mellom to dekk 1 og 2 er det satt opp en vegg som er satt sammen av veggdeler 3 og stolper 4, som ved hjelp av spennelement 5dg 6 cr spent fast mellom dekkene»av hvilke i det minste ett, i dette til-felle element 5, er forsynt med en fjær slik at små bevegelser kan tas opp. Veggdelene 3 består av ytterplater 7 og 8, hvorimellom det er anordnet brannhemmende sjikt 9 og 10. De lodderette kantene 11 på disse veggdelene er tildannet til profiler med slisser 12 hvori det griper inn haker 13 i stolpene 4. Hver stolpe er et flerkantrør, i dette til-felle et firkantrør, og i hver sideflate er det anordnet eller presset ut haker 13, som ved montering går inn i en motsvarende sliss i veggen 3. Between two decks 1 and 2, a wall is set up which is composed of wall parts 3 and posts 4, which are clamped firmly between the decks by means of tension element 5dg 6 cr, of which at least one, in this case element 5 , is equipped with a spring so that small movements can be recorded. The wall parts 3 consist of outer plates 7 and 8, between which fire-retardant layers 9 and 10 are arranged. The vertical edges 11 of these wall parts are formed into profiles with slots 12 in which hooks 13 engage in the posts 4. Each post is a polygonal tube, i this is a square tube, and in each side surface hooks 13 are arranged or pressed out, which, when assembled, go into a corresponding slot in the wall 3.
Dersom veggdelene 3 ligger i et plan ifølge fig. 2, dekkes de nakne kantflatene méd skjøteskinner 14 som er utformet slik at deres side-kanter IS er bøyd til for å passe til avfasingen av veggenes 3 kanter 11 slik at det dannes en nesten fugefri forbindelse mellom veggene og skjøtesklnnene* Skinnenes yttersider forsterkes ved at det på Innsiden er anordnet forsterkningsfjæref 15 som er plassert med jevne mellom-rom omtrent som hakene 13 i stolpene 4. Innsiden er forøvrig dekket med et brannhemmende sjikt 16. If the wall parts 3 lie in a plane according to fig. 2, the bare edge surfaces are covered with joint rails 14 which are designed so that their side edges IS are bent to fit the chamfer of the walls 3 edges 11 so that an almost joint-free connection is formed between the walls and the joint rails* The outer sides of the rails are reinforced by on the inside, reinforcement springs 15 are arranged, which are placed at regular intervals approximately like the hooks 13 in the posts 4. The inside is also covered with a fire-retardant layer 16.
For å forhindre at røk eller andre gasser trenger igjennom skjøtene, er de to kanter som berører hverandre belagt med et overtrekk som danner skum ved Overoppvarming. For montering av takskiver eller lignende, er det inntil den øverste horisontale kant av veggdelen 3 anordnet et opplegg»for eksempel en vinkelskinne 17, som kledningen kan legges på. Av fig. 2 skulle det fremgå, at det som stolpe 4 uten videre forandringer kan benyttes sekskantrør, slik at det kan oppnås hjørner mellom veggene på 60° eller en annen vinkel, bare ved at helningen på kantene 11 på veggdelen 3 forandres. To prevent smoke or other gases from penetrating through the joints, the two edges that touch each other are covered with a cover that forms foam in the event of overheating. For the installation of roof tiles or the like, there is a structure arranged up to the top horizontal edge of the wall part 3, for example an angle rail 17, on which the cladding can be laid. From fig. 2 it should be clear that a hexagonal tube can be used as post 4 without further changes, so that corners between the walls of 60° or another angle can be achieved, just by changing the slope of the edges 11 of the wall part 3.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2352444A DE2352444C3 (en) | 1973-10-19 | 1973-10-19 | Double-shell fire-retardant partition, especially for the interior construction of ships |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO743693L true NO743693L (en) | 1975-05-20 |
Family
ID=5895851
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO743693A NO743693L (en) | 1973-10-19 | 1974-10-15 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5082817A (en) |
BE (1) | BE820838A (en) |
DD (1) | DD115078A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2352444C3 (en) |
DK (1) | DK537974A (en) |
ES (1) | ES431189A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI305074A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2248190B3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1482007A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1027586B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7413710A (en) |
NO (1) | NO743693L (en) |
SE (1) | SE7413005L (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3016613C2 (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1984-04-05 | Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Ag Hamburg Und Kiel, 2300 Kiel | Wall elements with connecting devices |
GB2178776B (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1989-08-23 | Mah Const & Eng Pty Ltd | Silo construction system |
GB2193983B (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1990-07-18 | Durr Limited | Fire-resistant strut and panel assemblies for building construction. |
DE19603421C1 (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-02-20 | Kaefer Isoliertechnik | Panel wall for construction of bulkhead of ship |
US6053120A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-04-25 | Raytheon Company | Ship construction using movable plastic interior walls |
JP2015009638A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2015-01-19 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Habitable room structure of vessel |
CN106401010B (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-12-07 | 国网山东省电力公司栖霞市供电公司 | A kind of electric power station environmental protection wall |
CN114379700A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-04-22 | 广船国际有限公司 | Ship |
-
1973
- 1973-10-19 DE DE2352444A patent/DE2352444C3/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-10-09 BE BE149329A patent/BE820838A/en unknown
- 1974-10-15 DK DK537974A patent/DK537974A/da unknown
- 1974-10-15 NO NO743693A patent/NO743693L/no unknown
- 1974-10-16 FR FR7434821A patent/FR2248190B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-10-16 SE SE7413005A patent/SE7413005L/xx unknown
- 1974-10-16 IT IT28478/74A patent/IT1027586B/en active
- 1974-10-17 JP JP49119820A patent/JPS5082817A/ja active Pending
- 1974-10-17 GB GB44953/74A patent/GB1482007A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-17 FI FI3050/74A patent/FI305074A/fi unknown
- 1974-10-18 NL NL7413710A patent/NL7413710A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-10-18 DD DD181784A patent/DD115078A1/xx unknown
- 1974-10-19 ES ES431189A patent/ES431189A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2352444B2 (en) | 1977-12-29 |
BE820838A (en) | 1975-02-03 |
DK537974A (en) | 1975-06-16 |
FR2248190A1 (en) | 1975-05-16 |
FR2248190B3 (en) | 1977-07-22 |
NL7413710A (en) | 1975-04-22 |
GB1482007A (en) | 1977-08-03 |
ES431189A1 (en) | 1976-10-16 |
DE2352444C3 (en) | 1978-09-14 |
SE7413005L (en) | 1975-04-21 |
JPS5082817A (en) | 1975-07-04 |
DD115078A1 (en) | 1975-09-12 |
FI305074A (en) | 1975-04-20 |
DE2352444A1 (en) | 1975-04-30 |
IT1027586B (en) | 1978-12-20 |
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