NO327403B1 - Blyfri fôrings-sammensetning for formede ladninger - Google Patents
Blyfri fôrings-sammensetning for formede ladninger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO327403B1 NO327403B1 NO20030309A NO20030309A NO327403B1 NO 327403 B1 NO327403 B1 NO 327403B1 NO 20030309 A NO20030309 A NO 20030309A NO 20030309 A NO20030309 A NO 20030309A NO 327403 B1 NO327403 B1 NO 327403B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- liner
- specified
- mixture
- shape
- powder form
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical group [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCRYIJDAHIGPDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,3-trinitroazetidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CC([N+]([O-])=O)([N+]([O-])=O)C1 ZCRYIJDAHIGPDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NDYLCHGXSQOGMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CL-20 Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1C2N([N+]([O-])=O)C3N([N+](=O)[O-])C2N([N+]([O-])=O)C2N([N+]([O-])=O)C3N([N+]([O-])=O)C21 NDYLCHGXSQOGMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004181 pedogenesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000736816 Xanthorhiza Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005679 goldenseal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B1/00—Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
- F42B1/02—Shaped or hollow charges
- F42B1/028—Shaped or hollow charges characterised by the form of the liner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/09—Mixtures of metallic powders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/045—Alloys based on refractory metals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B1/00—Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
- F42B1/02—Shaped or hollow charges
- F42B1/032—Shaped or hollow charges characterised by the material of the liner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/02—Compacting only
- B22F2003/023—Lubricant mixed with the metal powder
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20609800P | 2000-05-20 | 2000-05-20 | |
US09/860,116 US6564718B2 (en) | 2000-05-20 | 2001-05-17 | Lead free liner composition for shaped charges |
PCT/US2001/016373 WO2001092674A2 (fr) | 2000-05-20 | 2001-05-18 | Composition de revetement sans plomb pour charges creuses |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20030309D0 NO20030309D0 (no) | 2003-01-20 |
NO327403B1 true NO327403B1 (no) | 2009-06-22 |
Family
ID=26901035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20030309A NO327403B1 (no) | 2000-05-20 | 2003-01-20 | Blyfri fôrings-sammensetning for formede ladninger |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6564718B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1299687B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2416616C (fr) |
NO (1) | NO327403B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001092674A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2334552C (fr) * | 2000-02-07 | 2007-04-24 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Melanges de metal fritte a haute performance pour les recouvrements a charge creuse |
US20020129726A1 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-19 | Clark Nathan G. | Oil well perforator liner with high proportion of heavy metal |
JP2005501652A (ja) * | 2001-09-10 | 2005-01-20 | パラコー メディカル インコーポレイテッド | 心不全治療用装置 |
CA2460307A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-08 | Paracor Medical, Inc. | Dispositif de traitement de l'insuffisance cardiaque |
GB2382122A (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-05-21 | Qinetiq Ltd | Shaped charge liner |
US20040055495A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2004-03-25 | Hannagan Harold W. | Tin alloy sheathed explosive device |
US20040156736A1 (en) * | 2002-10-26 | 2004-08-12 | Vlad Ocher | Homogeneous shaped charge liner and fabrication method |
EP1560541A2 (fr) * | 2002-11-15 | 2005-08-10 | Paracor Medical, Inc. | Dispositif d'implantation de harnais de securite cardiaque |
US20040249242A1 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-12-09 | Lilip Lau | Multi-panel cardiac harness |
US7278354B1 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2007-10-09 | Surface Treatment Technologies, Inc. | Shock initiation devices including reactive multilayer structures |
US7278353B2 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2007-10-09 | Surface Treatment Technologies, Inc. | Reactive shaped charges and thermal spray methods of making same |
US9499895B2 (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2016-11-22 | Surface Treatment Technologies, Inc. | Reactive materials and thermal spray methods of making same |
US20070055091A1 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2007-03-08 | Lilip Lau | Cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure and for defibrillating and/or pacing/sensing |
US20050137673A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-06-23 | Lilip Lau | Cardiac harness having electrodes and epicardial leads |
US7155295B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2006-12-26 | Paracor Medical, Inc. | Cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure and for defibrillating and/or pacing/sensing |
US20070106336A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2007-05-10 | Alan Schaer | Cardiac harness assembly for treating congestive heart failure and for pacing/sensing |
US20070106359A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2007-05-10 | Alan Schaer | Cardiac harness assembly for treating congestive heart failure and for pacing/sensing |
US7282024B2 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2007-10-16 | Paracor Medical, Inc. | Cardiac harness having interconnected strands |
US7360488B2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2008-04-22 | Aerojet - General Corporation | Single phase tungsten alloy |
WO2006063753A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-22 | Dynaenergetics Gmbh & Co. Kg | Inserts de charge creuse constitues de melanges de metaux pulverulents |
US8584772B2 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2013-11-19 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Shaped charges for creating enhanced perforation tunnel in a well formation |
US8726809B2 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2014-05-20 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Method and apparatus for perforating |
US8038760B1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-10-18 | Climax Engineered Materials, Llc | Molybdenum/molybdenum disulfide metal articles and methods for producing same |
US8616130B2 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2013-12-31 | Raytheon Company | Liners for warheads and warheads having improved liners |
US10113842B2 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2018-10-30 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Utilization of spheroidized tungsten in shaped charge systems |
US9862027B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2018-01-09 | Dynaenergetics Gmbh & Co. Kg | Shaped charge liner, method of making same, and shaped charge incorporating same |
CN110770530A (zh) | 2017-06-23 | 2020-02-07 | 德国德力能有限公司 | 聚能射孔弹衬里、其制造方法以及包含其的聚能射孔弹 |
CN110527457A (zh) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-03 | 大庆石油管理局有限公司 | 一种石油射孔弹封口胶配方及配制方法 |
CA3213126A1 (fr) * | 2021-03-12 | 2022-09-15 | Schlumberger Canada Limited | Cartouche integree a charge faconnee |
CN114562917A (zh) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-31 | 西安航天动力技术研究所 | 一种自毁聚能炸药索加压粘接固化装置 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3388663A (en) | 1964-04-30 | 1968-06-18 | Pollard Mabel | Shaped charge liners |
US3675575A (en) * | 1969-05-23 | 1972-07-11 | Us Navy | Coruscative shaped charge having improved jet characteristics |
US4836108A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1989-06-06 | Gte Products Corporation | Material for multiple component penetrators and penetrators employing same |
US4498367A (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1985-02-12 | Southwest Energy Group, Ltd. | Energy transfer through a multi-layer liner for shaped charges |
DE3336516C2 (de) | 1983-10-07 | 1985-09-05 | Bayerische Metallwerke GmbH, 7530 Pforzheim | Auskleidung und Belegung für Hohl-, Flach- und Projektilladungen |
DE3625965A1 (de) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-02-11 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | Gefechtskopf und verfahren zur herstellung des gefechtskopfes |
US4766813A (en) | 1986-12-29 | 1988-08-30 | Olin Corporation | Metal shaped charge liner with isotropic coating |
US4794990A (en) * | 1987-01-06 | 1989-01-03 | Jet Research Center, Inc. | Corrosion protected shaped charge and method |
CH677530A5 (fr) * | 1988-11-17 | 1991-05-31 | Eidgenoess Munitionsfab Thun | |
DE3900269C2 (de) | 1989-01-07 | 1998-02-26 | Rheinmetall Ind Ag | Gefechtskopf |
US5098487A (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-03-24 | Olin Corporation | Copper alloys for shaped charge liners |
US5221808A (en) | 1991-10-16 | 1993-06-22 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Shaped charge liner including bismuth |
US5279228A (en) | 1992-04-23 | 1994-01-18 | Defense Technology International, Inc. | Shaped charge perforator |
US5913256A (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1999-06-15 | Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc. | Non-lead environmentally safe projectiles and explosive container |
MX9700050A (es) * | 1994-07-06 | 1997-12-31 | Lockheed Martin Energy Sys Inc | Proyectiles sin plomo, seguros ambientalmente, y metodo para su fabricacion. |
US5698814A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1997-12-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Hard target penetrator with multi-segmenting casing cutter |
US5567906B1 (en) | 1995-05-15 | 1998-06-09 | Western Atlas Int Inc | Tungsten enhanced liner for a shaped charge |
US5656791A (en) | 1995-05-15 | 1997-08-12 | Western Atlas International, Inc. | Tungsten enhanced liner for a shaped charge |
US5597974A (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-01-28 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Shaped charge for a perforating gun having a main body of explosive including TATB and a sensitive primer |
US5753850A (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 1998-05-19 | Western Atlas International, Inc. | Shaped charge for creating large perforations |
US5814758A (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-09-29 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Apparatus for discharging a high speed jet to penetrate a target |
US6012392A (en) * | 1997-05-10 | 2000-01-11 | Arrow Metals Division Of Reliance Steel And Aluminum Co. | Shaped charge liner and method of manufacture |
US5939664A (en) * | 1997-06-11 | 1999-08-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Heat treatable tungsten alloys with improved ballistic performance and method of making the same |
US6152040A (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 2000-11-28 | Ashurst Government Services, Inc. | Shaped charge and explosively formed penetrator liners and process for making same |
-
2001
- 2001-05-17 US US09/860,116 patent/US6564718B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-18 CA CA002416616A patent/CA2416616C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-18 WO PCT/US2001/016373 patent/WO2001092674A2/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2001-05-18 EP EP01970511A patent/EP1299687B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-20 NO NO20030309A patent/NO327403B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6564718B2 (en) | 2003-05-20 |
EP1299687A4 (fr) | 2004-09-15 |
WO2001092674A3 (fr) | 2002-05-30 |
EP1299687B1 (fr) | 2006-08-16 |
US20020007754A1 (en) | 2002-01-24 |
CA2416616C (fr) | 2007-01-09 |
NO20030309D0 (no) | 2003-01-20 |
WO2001092674A9 (fr) | 2002-07-11 |
CA2416616A1 (fr) | 2001-12-06 |
WO2001092674A2 (fr) | 2001-12-06 |
EP1299687A2 (fr) | 2003-04-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |