NO326669B1 - Magnesiumreduksjonsceller som har magnesiumreservoar - Google Patents
Magnesiumreduksjonsceller som har magnesiumreservoar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO326669B1 NO326669B1 NO20010076A NO20010076A NO326669B1 NO 326669 B1 NO326669 B1 NO 326669B1 NO 20010076 A NO20010076 A NO 20010076A NO 20010076 A NO20010076 A NO 20010076A NO 326669 B1 NO326669 B1 NO 326669B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- reservoir
- cell
- electrolyte
- recovery section
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title description 21
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 14
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 386
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 386
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 143
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 123
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 163
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 50
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 5
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003078 multipolar neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 lithium metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/04—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/005—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells of cells for the electrolysis of melts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US9203898P | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | |
| PCT/CA1999/000617 WO2000003068A1 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 1999-07-07 | Molten salt electrolytic cell having metal reservoir |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20010076D0 NO20010076D0 (no) | 2001-01-05 |
| NO20010076L NO20010076L (no) | 2001-03-08 |
| NO326669B1 true NO326669B1 (no) | 2009-01-26 |
Family
ID=22231060
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20010076A NO326669B1 (no) | 1998-07-08 | 2001-01-05 | Magnesiumreduksjonsceller som har magnesiumreservoar |
| NO20084100A NO20084100L (no) | 1998-07-08 | 2008-09-26 | Elektrolysecelle for a fremstille et smeltet metall, og fremgangsmate derav |
| NO20085207A NO20085207L (no) | 1998-07-08 | 2008-12-12 | Magnesiumreduksjonsceller som har magnesiumreservoar |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20084100A NO20084100L (no) | 1998-07-08 | 2008-09-26 | Elektrolysecelle for a fremstille et smeltet metall, og fremgangsmate derav |
| NO20085207A NO20085207L (no) | 1998-07-08 | 2008-12-12 | Magnesiumreduksjonsceller som har magnesiumreservoar |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6579438B1 (is) |
| JP (1) | JP3870026B2 (is) |
| AU (1) | AU751896B2 (is) |
| CA (1) | CA2336685C (is) |
| IL (1) | IL140563A (is) |
| IS (1) | IS2652B (is) |
| NO (3) | NO326669B1 (is) |
| WO (1) | WO2000003068A1 (is) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6811676B2 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-11-02 | Northwest Aluminum Technologies | Electrolytic cell for production of aluminum from alumina |
| WO2009008121A1 (ja) * | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-15 | Toho Titanium Co., Ltd. | 高純度金属カルシウムの製造方法、同高純度金属カルシウムを用いた金属チタンの製造方法および同高純度金属カルシウムの製造装置 |
| JP2009019250A (ja) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-29 | Osaka Titanium Technologies Co Ltd | 金属製造方法および装置 |
| RU2010112494A (ru) * | 2007-09-14 | 2011-10-20 | Алкан Интернешнел Лимитед (Ca) | Регулирование шунтирующего тока в многополярной восстановительной ячейке для получения легких металлов |
| JP2009083382A (ja) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-23 | Brother Ind Ltd | 画像形成装置および画像処理プログラム |
| WO2009107339A1 (ja) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-03 | 東邦チタニウム株式会社 | 還元性金属の製造方法およびこれに用いる溶融塩電解装置 |
| SA110310372B1 (ar) | 2009-05-12 | 2014-08-11 | Metalysis Ltd | جهاز وطريقة اختزال مخزون التغذية الصلب |
| CN105477903B (zh) | 2009-05-15 | 2017-12-12 | 康明斯过滤Ip公司 | 表面聚结器 |
| MY180279A (en) | 2010-11-18 | 2020-11-26 | Metalysis Ltd | Electrolysis apparatus |
| CN102242378B (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-04-10 | 遵宝钛业有限公司 | 一种镁电解槽盖的密封方法 |
| US10058808B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2018-08-28 | Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. | Composite filter media utilizing bicomponent fibers |
| CN109475790A (zh) | 2016-07-19 | 2019-03-15 | 康明斯滤清系统知识产权公司 | 穿孔层聚结器 |
| CN106119892B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-07-13 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司金冠铜业分公司 | 电解液的溢流装置 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2629688A (en) * | 1950-10-28 | 1953-02-24 | Dow Chemical Co | Electrolytic apparatus for production of magnesium |
| US3396094A (en) * | 1962-10-25 | 1968-08-06 | Canada Aluminum Co | Electrolytic method and apparatus for production of magnesium |
| SE347767B (is) | 1968-03-26 | 1972-08-14 | Montedison Spa | |
| FR2243277B1 (is) | 1973-09-07 | 1976-06-18 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
| SU487287A1 (ru) | 1974-04-12 | 1975-10-05 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Проектный Институт Амюминиевой, Магниевой И Электродной Промышленности | Камерна проточна печь дл разделени электролита и магни |
| IL61062A (en) | 1979-09-27 | 1985-05-31 | Ishizuka Hiroshi | Apparatus for electrolytic production of magnesium metal from its chloride |
| US4420381A (en) | 1981-02-26 | 1983-12-13 | Alcan International Limited | Electrolytic method and cell for metal production |
| ZA824255B (en) | 1981-06-25 | 1983-05-25 | Alcan Int Ltd | Electrolytic reduction cells |
| DE3364923D1 (en) | 1982-06-14 | 1986-09-04 | Alcan Int Ltd | Metal production by electrolysis of a molten metal electrolyte |
| EP0101153A3 (en) | 1982-06-18 | 1984-04-11 | Alcan International Limited | Aluminium electrolytic reduction cells |
| US4402808A (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1983-09-06 | Aluminum Company Of America | Gasket for sealing joints between electrodes and adjacent cell lining and for improving bath circulation in electrolysis cells |
| US4617098A (en) | 1982-08-31 | 1986-10-14 | Rhone-Poulenc Specialites Chimiques | Continuous electrolysis of lithium chloride into lithium metal |
| DE3532956A1 (de) | 1985-09-14 | 1987-03-19 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von lithiummetall hoher reinheit durch schmelzflusselektrolyse |
| AU614590B2 (en) | 1988-03-30 | 1991-09-05 | Toho Titanium Co., Ltd. | Electrolytic cell for recovery of metal |
| JP2819413B2 (ja) | 1988-11-10 | 1998-10-30 | 東邦チタニウム株式会社 | 金属製造用電解槽およびその操業方法 |
| CA2217706C (en) | 1995-04-21 | 2003-07-29 | Alcan International Limited | Multi-polar cell for the recovery of a metal by electrolysis of a molten electrolyte |
| US5855757A (en) * | 1997-01-21 | 1999-01-05 | Sivilotti; Olivo | Method and apparatus for electrolysing light metals |
| US5660710A (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-08-26 | Sivilotti; Olivo | Method and apparatus for electrolyzing light metals |
| AU709541B2 (en) | 1996-01-31 | 1999-09-02 | Olivo Sivilotti | Method and apparatus for electrolysing light metals |
-
1999
- 1999-07-07 WO PCT/CA1999/000617 patent/WO2000003068A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-07-07 JP JP2000559281A patent/JP3870026B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-07 IL IL14056399A patent/IL140563A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-07 US US09/720,248 patent/US6579438B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-07 AU AU45958/99A patent/AU751896B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-07-07 CA CA002336685A patent/CA2336685C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-12-29 IS IS5797A patent/IS2652B/is unknown
-
2001
- 2001-01-05 NO NO20010076A patent/NO326669B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 NO NO20084100A patent/NO20084100L/no unknown
- 2008-12-12 NO NO20085207A patent/NO20085207L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20010076L (no) | 2001-03-08 |
| IL140563A (en) | 2004-09-27 |
| NO20010076D0 (no) | 2001-01-05 |
| WO2000003068A1 (en) | 2000-01-20 |
| JP3870026B2 (ja) | 2007-01-17 |
| US6579438B1 (en) | 2003-06-17 |
| IS5797A (is) | 2000-12-29 |
| IL140563A0 (en) | 2002-02-10 |
| CA2336685C (en) | 2004-12-14 |
| NO20084100L (no) | 2001-03-08 |
| NO20085207L (no) | 2001-03-08 |
| IS2652B (is) | 2010-08-15 |
| CA2336685A1 (en) | 2000-01-20 |
| WO2000003068A8 (en) | 2000-02-24 |
| AU751896B2 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
| AU4595899A (en) | 2000-02-01 |
| JP2002520490A (ja) | 2002-07-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| NO326669B1 (no) | Magnesiumreduksjonsceller som har magnesiumreservoar | |
| NO163702B (no) | Fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av et metall, fortrinnsvismagnesium, ved elektrolyse, samt elektrolysecelle for anvendelse ved fremgangsmaaten. | |
| NO146819B (no) | Fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av kanaler med hoey fluidumledningsevne i en syreopploeselig formasjon rundt et borehull | |
| US4551218A (en) | Electrolytic reduction cells | |
| JPS6117914B2 (is) | ||
| US4544004A (en) | Filler unit for topping up a container with liquid | |
| US5855757A (en) | Method and apparatus for electrolysing light metals | |
| US20180245852A1 (en) | Electric immersion aluminum holding furnace with circulation means and related method | |
| RU2371522C1 (ru) | Электролизер для получения лития | |
| AU767989B2 (en) | Molten salt electrolytic cell having metal reservoir | |
| AU2008299528B2 (en) | Control of by-pass current in multi-polar light metal reduction cells | |
| US20130032487A1 (en) | Multipolar Magnesium Cell | |
| NO832213L (no) | Electrolysecelle | |
| AU709541B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for electrolysing light metals | |
| US3507768A (en) | Electrolytic cell | |
| NO120991B (is) | ||
| US4002550A (en) | Electrolyzer for producing and refining metals | |
| US3063930A (en) | Valveless pump, particularly for fused salts or metals | |
| SU44683A1 (ru) | Способ непрерывного ведени процесса электролитического получени магни из карналлита | |
| SU416415A1 (is) | ||
| JP2017095153A (ja) | 貯氷式飲料冷却装置 | |
| US1533911A (en) | Electrolytic production of magnesium | |
| RU2035528C1 (ru) | Электролизер | |
| NO148316B (no) | Sammenklappbart bord, saasom skolepult. | |
| NO126821B (is) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |