NO312582B1 - Fremgangsmåte og utstyr for kjemisk reaksjon eller masseoverföring mellom gass og v¶ske - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte og utstyr for kjemisk reaksjon eller masseoverföring mellom gass og v¶ske Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO312582B1 NO312582B1 NO19975048A NO975048A NO312582B1 NO 312582 B1 NO312582 B1 NO 312582B1 NO 19975048 A NO19975048 A NO 19975048A NO 975048 A NO975048 A NO 975048A NO 312582 B1 NO312582 B1 NO 312582B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- liquid
- stage
- rotor
- mixers
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/002—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out in foam, aerosol or bubbles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/50—Pipe mixers, i.e. mixers wherein the materials to be mixed flow continuously through pipes, e.g. column mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/81—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/006—Baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2455—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants
- B01J19/2465—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants externally, i.e. the mixture leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
- B01F2025/916—Turbulent flow, i.e. every point of the flow moves in a random direction and intermixes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/834—Mixing in several steps, e.g. successive steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
- B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00027—Process aspects
- B01J2219/00033—Continuous processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00779—Baffles attached to the stirring means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO19975048A NO312582B1 (no) | 1997-10-31 | 1997-10-31 | Fremgangsmåte og utstyr for kjemisk reaksjon eller masseoverföring mellom gass og v¶ske |
AU92848/98A AU9284898A (en) | 1997-10-31 | 1998-09-30 | Procedure and equipment for a chemical reaction or mass transfer between gas andliquid |
PCT/NO1998/000288 WO1999022853A1 (fr) | 1997-10-31 | 1998-09-30 | Procedure et equipement pour effectuer une reaction chimique ou un transfert de masse entre un gaz et un liquide |
EP98945651A EP1027139B1 (fr) | 1997-10-31 | 1998-09-30 | Procedure et equipement pour effectuer une reaction chimique ou un transfert de masse entre un gaz et un liquide |
US09/530,458 US6392072B1 (en) | 1997-10-31 | 1998-09-30 | Procedure and equipment for a chemical reaction or mass transfer between gas and liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO19975048A NO312582B1 (no) | 1997-10-31 | 1997-10-31 | Fremgangsmåte og utstyr for kjemisk reaksjon eller masseoverföring mellom gass og v¶ske |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO975048D0 NO975048D0 (no) | 1997-10-31 |
NO975048L NO975048L (no) | 1999-05-03 |
NO312582B1 true NO312582B1 (no) | 2002-06-03 |
Family
ID=19901281
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19975048A NO312582B1 (no) | 1997-10-31 | 1997-10-31 | Fremgangsmåte og utstyr for kjemisk reaksjon eller masseoverföring mellom gass og v¶ske |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6392072B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1027139B1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU9284898A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO312582B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999022853A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6737784B2 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2004-05-18 | Scott M. Lindquist | Laminated amorphous metal component for an electric machine |
US8790913B2 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2014-07-29 | Pbs Biotech, Inc. | Methods of using pneumatic bioreactors |
US20080261299A1 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-23 | Zeikus J Gregory | Pneumatic Bioreactor |
US7628528B2 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2009-12-08 | PRS Biotech, Inc. | Pneumatic bioreactor |
US7713730B2 (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2010-05-11 | Pbs Biotech, Inc. | Pneumatic bioreactor |
WO2009132192A2 (fr) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-10-29 | Pbs Biotech, Inc. | Appareil de bioréacteur |
US8449656B2 (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-05-28 | Amt International Inc. | Process and apparatus for removal of oxygen from seawater |
NO20160356A1 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2017-06-12 | Minox Tech As | Method and apparatus for removal of oxygen from seawater |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2033412A (en) | 1932-04-23 | 1936-03-10 | Kraft Phenix Cheese Corp | Emulsifying apparatus |
US5607233A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1997-03-04 | Quantum Technologies, Inc. | Continuous dynamic mixing system |
-
1997
- 1997-10-31 NO NO19975048A patent/NO312582B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-09-30 WO PCT/NO1998/000288 patent/WO1999022853A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1998-09-30 AU AU92848/98A patent/AU9284898A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-30 EP EP98945651A patent/EP1027139B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-30 US US09/530,458 patent/US6392072B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6392072B1 (en) | 2002-05-21 |
AU9284898A (en) | 1999-05-24 |
NO975048D0 (no) | 1997-10-31 |
EP1027139B1 (fr) | 2002-12-11 |
NO975048L (no) | 1999-05-03 |
WO1999022853A1 (fr) | 1999-05-14 |
EP1027139A1 (fr) | 2000-08-16 |
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MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |