NO311209B1 - Transparent, brannmotstandsdyktig vindusenhet og fremgangsmåte for fremstilling derav - Google Patents
Transparent, brannmotstandsdyktig vindusenhet og fremgangsmåte for fremstilling derav Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO311209B1 NO311209B1 NO19922425A NO922425A NO311209B1 NO 311209 B1 NO311209 B1 NO 311209B1 NO 19922425 A NO19922425 A NO 19922425A NO 922425 A NO922425 A NO 922425A NO 311209 B1 NO311209 B1 NO 311209B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- unit
- vitreous
- sandwich
- intumescent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910008556 Li2O—Al2O3—SiO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 136
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical group [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- PAZHGORSDKKUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium metasilicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O PAZHGORSDKKUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052912 lithium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004031 devitrification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005338 frosted glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005407 aluminoborosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013080 microcrystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/069—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of intumescent material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24364—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.] with transparent or protective coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
- Y10T428/315—Surface modified glass [e.g., tempered, strengthened, etc.]
Landscapes
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB919113417A GB9113417D0 (en) | 1991-06-21 | 1991-06-21 | Fire-resistant panel |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO922425D0 NO922425D0 (no) | 1992-06-19 |
NO922425L NO922425L (no) | 1992-12-22 |
NO311209B1 true NO311209B1 (no) | 2001-10-29 |
Family
ID=10697079
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19922425A NO311209B1 (no) | 1991-06-21 | 1992-06-19 | Transparent, brannmotstandsdyktig vindusenhet og fremgangsmåte for fremstilling derav |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5434006A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0524418B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3145490B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100232800B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1047129C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE153278T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU652641B2 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ285461B6 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69219824T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0524418T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2103324T3 (de) |
GB (1) | GB9113417D0 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3023971T3 (de) |
NO (1) | NO311209B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL167965B1 (de) |
SK (1) | SK279810B6 (de) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4435841A1 (de) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-11 | Flachglas Ag | Brandschutz-Glaseinheit |
US5786095A (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-07-28 | H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Inorganic based intumescent system |
DE19729336A1 (de) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-01-14 | Vetrotech Saint Gobain Int Ag | Feuerwiderstandsfähige Verbundglasscheibe |
GB9721812D0 (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1997-12-17 | Glaverbel | Transparent heat-swellable material |
KR100614233B1 (ko) * | 1999-02-25 | 2006-08-21 | 베트로텍 생-고뱅(인터내셔널)아게 | 방화 유리 |
GB9906327D0 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 1999-05-12 | Pilkington Plc | Production of sheet glass |
DE19916506C1 (de) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-07-13 | Flachglas Ag | Brandschutzglas |
KR100612584B1 (ko) * | 1999-05-21 | 2006-08-14 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 표시소자용 고강도 유전체 조성물 |
GB0006443D0 (en) * | 2000-03-18 | 2000-05-10 | Pilkington Plc | Fire resistant glazings |
DE10017699B9 (de) * | 2000-04-08 | 2008-04-17 | Schott Ag | Verwendung eines transparenten Scheibenpaketes als Verglasung für Sichtfenster in Raumstationen, Flugkörpern sowie Polarstationen in arktischen und antarktischen Breiten |
DE10017698B9 (de) * | 2000-04-08 | 2007-11-29 | Schott Ag | Reinigungsfreundlicher Glaskeramikkörper |
DE10017697C2 (de) | 2000-04-08 | 2002-04-18 | Schott Glas | Thermisch hochbelastbare Verglasung mit einem Glaskörper |
US7198924B2 (en) | 2000-12-11 | 2007-04-03 | Invitrogen Corporation | Methods and compositions for synthesis of nucleic acid molecules using multiple recognition sites |
CN1520489A (zh) * | 2001-04-23 | 2004-08-11 | 刁克莲 | 防火门及其框架 |
EP1697534B1 (de) | 2003-12-01 | 2010-06-02 | Life Technologies Corporation | Rekombinationsstellen enthaltende nukleinsäuremoleküle und verfahren zur verwendung davon |
US7399525B2 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2008-07-15 | Solutia Incorporated | Polymer sheets comprising a fluoropolymer |
US7238427B2 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2007-07-03 | Solutia Incorporated | Fire resistant polymer sheets |
US7279516B2 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2007-10-09 | Solutia Incorporated | Polymer sheets comprising higher order phosphate esters |
BE1016494A3 (fr) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-12-05 | Glaverbel | Vitrage anti-feu. |
BE1016510A3 (fr) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-12-05 | Glaverbel | Vitrage anti-feu. |
EP1829675B1 (de) * | 2006-02-22 | 2014-07-30 | AGC Glass Europe | Verglasungstafel |
US20080264548A1 (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2008-10-30 | Jian-Zhi Jay Zhang | Optical distortion removal |
CN101054805B (zh) * | 2007-05-14 | 2010-10-06 | 上海市隧道工程轨道交通设计研究院 | 用于水底隧道混凝土结构防火保护方法 |
EP1997622A1 (de) | 2007-05-25 | 2008-12-03 | AGC Flat Glass Europe SA | Brandschutzverglasung |
EP2455353A1 (de) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-23 | Imerys Services | Mehrschichtige Keramikstrukturen |
US20210379871A1 (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2021-12-09 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Transparent, shatterproof, bullet-resistant glazing with fire protection properties |
FR3078014A1 (fr) * | 2018-02-16 | 2019-08-23 | Saint Gobain Glass France | Vitrage anti-feu |
DE102018110148B4 (de) | 2018-04-26 | 2023-10-12 | Schott Ag | Verbundglas mit Widerstand gegen Brandwirkung, Brandschutzsystem mit dem Verbundglas, Verwendung eines Verbundglases oder Brandschutzsystems sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundglases |
EP3870441B1 (de) * | 2018-10-23 | 2022-12-07 | AGC Glass Europe | Sicherheitsverglasung |
CN115648748B (zh) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-08-22 | 广东恒保安防科技有限公司 | 一种防火层结构体及其制备方法、防火层材料与室外用非隔热型防火玻璃 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU49381A1 (de) * | 1965-08-24 | 1968-08-01 | ||
CA1063017A (en) * | 1976-10-15 | 1979-09-25 | Leo D. Maus | Riser set-aside system |
GB2023452B (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1982-07-14 | Bfg Glassgroup | Fire screening glazing panel |
GB2096944B (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1984-09-12 | Glaverbel | Fire screening glazing panels |
GB2104838B (en) * | 1981-08-28 | 1985-02-20 | Glaverbel | Fire-screening panel |
DE3227057C1 (de) * | 1982-07-20 | 1983-09-29 | Flachglas AG, 8510 Fürth | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer lichtdurchlaessigen,festen Brandschutzschicht aus einem blaehbaren Material |
US4681810A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-07-21 | Monsanto Company | Fire-resistant interlayer |
GB2188925B (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1990-05-09 | Glaverbel | Matted glass and process of manufacturing same |
LU86691A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-01 | 1988-07-14 | Glaverbel | Panneau coupe-feu transparent |
US4935281A (en) * | 1989-04-05 | 1990-06-19 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Flame barrier office building materials |
-
1991
- 1991-06-21 GB GB919113417A patent/GB9113417D0/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-06-10 AU AU18152/92A patent/AU652641B2/en not_active Expired
- 1992-06-14 DE DE69219824T patent/DE69219824T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-14 AT AT92110022T patent/ATE153278T1/de active
- 1992-06-14 EP EP92110022A patent/EP0524418B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-14 ES ES92110022T patent/ES2103324T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-14 DK DK92110022.8T patent/DK0524418T3/da active
- 1992-06-18 CZ CS921878A patent/CZ285461B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-18 SK SK1878-92A patent/SK279810B6/sk unknown
- 1992-06-19 JP JP18614092A patent/JP3145490B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-19 NO NO19922425A patent/NO311209B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-19 PL PL92294956A patent/PL167965B1/pl unknown
- 1992-06-20 CN CN92104858A patent/CN1047129C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-20 KR KR1019920010829A patent/KR100232800B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-04-25 US US08/232,420 patent/US5434006A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-07-01 GR GR970401622T patent/GR3023971T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2103324T3 (es) | 1997-09-16 |
US5434006A (en) | 1995-07-18 |
AU652641B2 (en) | 1994-09-01 |
PL167965B1 (en) | 1995-12-30 |
DE69219824D1 (de) | 1997-06-26 |
DK0524418T3 (da) | 1997-12-15 |
SK187892A3 (en) | 1993-11-10 |
DE69219824T2 (de) | 1998-01-22 |
ATE153278T1 (de) | 1997-06-15 |
EP0524418A1 (de) | 1993-01-27 |
KR100232800B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 |
CN1068068A (zh) | 1993-01-20 |
AU1815292A (en) | 1992-12-24 |
CZ285461B6 (cs) | 1999-08-11 |
CN1047129C (zh) | 1999-12-08 |
NO922425D0 (no) | 1992-06-19 |
SK279810B6 (sk) | 1999-04-13 |
EP0524418B1 (de) | 1997-05-21 |
JP3145490B2 (ja) | 2001-03-12 |
PL294956A1 (en) | 1993-02-22 |
CZ187892A3 (en) | 1993-01-13 |
KR930019398A (ko) | 1993-10-18 |
JPH08113993A (ja) | 1996-05-07 |
NO922425L (no) | 1992-12-22 |
GB9113417D0 (en) | 1991-08-07 |
GR3023971T3 (en) | 1997-10-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MK1K | Patent expired |