NO303699B1 - FremgangsmÕte for frakturering av en utvalgt underjordisk formasjon - Google Patents
FremgangsmÕte for frakturering av en utvalgt underjordisk formasjon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO303699B1 NO303699B1 NO922935A NO922935A NO303699B1 NO 303699 B1 NO303699 B1 NO 303699B1 NO 922935 A NO922935 A NO 922935A NO 922935 A NO922935 A NO 922935A NO 303699 B1 NO303699 B1 NO 303699B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- fracturing
- added
- linking
- borate
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- OMDQUFIYNPYJFM-XKDAHURESA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-[(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O1 OMDQUFIYNPYJFM-XKDAHURESA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000926 Galactomannan Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 borate ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 24
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005885 boration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
- C09K8/66—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
- C09K8/68—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
- C09K8/685—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds containing cross-linking agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/006—Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0087—Glucomannans or galactomannans; Tara or tara gum, i.e. D-mannose and D-galactose units, e.g. from Cesalpinia spinosa; Tamarind gum, i.e. D-galactose, D-glucose and D-xylose units, e.g. from Tamarindus indica; Gum Arabic, i.e. L-arabinose, L-rhamnose, D-galactose and D-glucuronic acid units, e.g. from Acacia Senegal or Acacia Seyal; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0096—Guar, guar gum, guar flour, guaran, i.e. (beta-1,4) linked D-mannose units in the main chain branched with D-galactose units in (alpha-1,6), e.g. from Cyamopsis Tetragonolobus; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/55—Boron-containing compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S507/00—Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
- Y10S507/922—Fracture fluid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S507/00—Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
- Y10S507/922—Fracture fluid
- Y10S507/924—Fracture fluid with specified propping feature
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73540791A | 1991-07-24 | 1991-07-24 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO922935D0 NO922935D0 (no) | 1992-07-23 |
| NO922935L NO922935L (no) | 1993-01-25 |
| NO303699B1 true NO303699B1 (no) | 1998-08-17 |
Family
ID=24955666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO922935A NO303699B1 (no) | 1991-07-24 | 1992-07-23 | FremgangsmÕte for frakturering av en utvalgt underjordisk formasjon |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6060436A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0528461B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2073806C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69222496D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0528461T4 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO303699B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (102)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5877127A (en) * | 1991-07-24 | 1999-03-02 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | On-the-fly control of delayed borate-crosslinking of fracturing fluids |
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| US5445223A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1995-08-29 | Dowell, A Division Of Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Delayed borate crosslinked fracturing fluid having increased temperature range |
| FR2749853B1 (fr) * | 1996-06-12 | 1998-10-16 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Formulation amelioree a base d'un compose hydroxyle et d'un compose amphiphile complexant utilisable notamment pour modifier les proprietes rheologiques d'emulsions |
| AU782936B2 (en) | 2000-10-16 | 2005-09-08 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Borate crosslinked fracturing fluid viscosity reduction breaker mechanism and products |
| CA2432160C (fr) | 2001-01-09 | 2010-04-13 | Bj Services Company | Compositions fluides de traitement de puits et procedes d'utilisation de celles-ci |
| CA2451334C (fr) | 2001-06-22 | 2008-09-09 | Jeffrey C. Dawson | Fluides de fracturation et leurs procedes de preparation et d'utilisation |
| US6617285B2 (en) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-09-09 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Polyols for breaking of borate crosslinked fracturing fluid |
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| US20060009363A1 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2006-01-12 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Deep water completions fracturing fluid compositions |
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| US20060030493A1 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-09 | Segura Michael J | Crosslinked treatment fluid compositions and methods |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3058909A (en) * | 1957-07-23 | 1962-10-16 | Atlantic Refining Co | Method and composition for formation fracturing |
| US4477360A (en) * | 1983-06-13 | 1984-10-16 | Halliburton Company | Method and compositions for fracturing subterranean formations |
| FR2632351B1 (fr) * | 1988-06-03 | 1996-01-05 | Elf Aquitaine | Composition liquide pour la production d'un gel et procede de mise en place d'un tel gel dans un puits |
| EP0347975A3 (fr) * | 1988-06-23 | 1990-05-16 | Pumptech N.V. | Système de reticulation retardé pour fluides de fracturation |
| US5009797A (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1991-04-23 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Method of supporting fractures in geologic formations and hydraulic fluid composition for same |
| US5082579A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1992-01-21 | Bj Services Company | Method and composition for delaying the gellation of borated galactomannans |
| US5160445A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-11-03 | Zirconium Technology Corporation | Borate cross-linking solutions |
| US5372732A (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-12-13 | Halliburton Company | Delayed release borate crosslinking agent |
| US5445223A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1995-08-29 | Dowell, A Division Of Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Delayed borate crosslinked fracturing fluid having increased temperature range |
-
1992
- 1992-07-14 CA CA002073806A patent/CA2073806C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-16 DK DK92202185T patent/DK0528461T4/da active
- 1992-07-16 EP EP92202185A patent/EP0528461B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-16 DE DE69222496T patent/DE69222496D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-23 NO NO922935A patent/NO303699B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-08-06 US US08/692,756 patent/US6060436A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2073806A1 (fr) | 1993-01-25 |
| EP0528461B1 (fr) | 1997-10-01 |
| CA2073806C (fr) | 2003-09-23 |
| US6060436A (en) | 2000-05-09 |
| DK0528461T4 (da) | 2003-03-17 |
| EP0528461A2 (fr) | 1993-02-24 |
| NO922935L (no) | 1993-01-25 |
| NO922935D0 (no) | 1992-07-23 |
| EP0528461A3 (en) | 1993-03-03 |
| EP0528461B2 (fr) | 2002-11-06 |
| DK0528461T3 (da) | 1999-02-22 |
| DE69222496D1 (de) | 1997-11-06 |
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