NO300614B1 - Adjustment device for lifting suspension - Google Patents
Adjustment device for lifting suspension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO300614B1 NO300614B1 NO951590A NO951590A NO300614B1 NO 300614 B1 NO300614 B1 NO 300614B1 NO 951590 A NO951590 A NO 951590A NO 951590 A NO951590 A NO 951590A NO 300614 B1 NO300614 B1 NO 300614B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- patient
- lifting
- straps
- adjustment device
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
- A61G7/1046—Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
- A61G7/1051—Flexible harnesses or slings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
- A61G7/1055—Suspended platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
- A61G7/1061—Yokes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/34—Specific positions of the patient sitting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1073—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G7/1076—Means for rotating around a vertical axis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Description
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører en hjelpeanordning ved et løfteoppheng egnet for løfteassistanse innen person-omsorg såsom ved hjelpepleie, sykehus, pleie av uføre og eldre osv.. The present invention relates to an auxiliary device for a lifting suspension suitable for lifting assistance in personal care, such as in nursing care, hospitals, care of the disabled and the elderly, etc.
Det er tidligere kjent løfteanordninger, for eksempel som kjent fra DE 3.643.612, for løfting/håndtering av uføre personer. Slike løfteanordninger kan være av mekanisk, hydraulisk eller elektrisk art, og kan være mobile eller stasjonære. Et tilsvarende eksempel på en slik kjent løfteanordning er kjent under navnet "Molift partner" og er vist i fig. 1 og 2. En slik løfteanordnig som er vist, er elektrisk drevet, og omfatter en ramme 1 på hvilken det er montert en bevegelig galge 2 og et understell 3 med hjul 4. Til galgen 2 er det montert dreibart et oppheng 5 for en slynge eller seil 7 av et stoffmateriale (ikke vist i fig. 1) som holder pasienten under transport. For festing av seilet eller slyngen 7 til opphenget 5, er opphenget utstyrt med et antall kroker 6 for feste av stropper 8 montert på transportseilet 7. Antallet kroker 6 kan variere, avhengig av utformingen av opphenget 5, men vanligvis vil antallet kroker være fra 2 til 4 for festing av transportseilets festestropper 8. Avhengig av transportseilets 7 og festestroppenes 8 utforming og lengde, kan seilet 7 benyttes til flytting/transport av personer fra liggende til sittende stilling og vise versa. There are previously known lifting devices, for example as known from DE 3,643,612, for lifting/handling disabled persons. Such lifting devices can be mechanical, hydraulic or electric, and can be mobile or stationary. A corresponding example of such a known lifting device is known under the name "Molift partner" and is shown in fig. 1 and 2. Such a lifting device as shown is electrically driven, and comprises a frame 1 on which is mounted a movable gallows 2 and a base 3 with wheels 4. A suspension 5 for a sling is rotatably mounted to the gallows 2 or sail 7 of a fabric material (not shown in Fig. 1) which holds the patient during transport. For attaching the sling or sling 7 to the suspension 5, the suspension is equipped with a number of hooks 6 for attaching straps 8 mounted on the transport rope 7. The number of hooks 6 may vary, depending on the design of the suspension 5, but usually the number of hooks will be from 2 to 4 for attaching the transport sling's fastening straps 8. Depending on the design and length of the transport sling 7 and the fastening straps 8, the sling 7 can be used for moving/transporting people from a lying down to a sitting position and vice versa.
Det har imidlertid vist seg vanskelig, ved ønske om å plassere pasienten i sittende stilling, eksempelvis ved plassering i stol, på toalett, i rullestol etc, å bringe pasienten til en naturlig opprett stilling i overkroppen, idet seilet 7 og stroppene 8 alene er uegnet til å bringe pasientens overkropp til i hovedsak naturlig sittestilling . However, it has proved difficult, when placing the patient in a sitting position, for example when placing the patient in a chair, on the toilet, in a wheelchair, etc., to bring the patient to a naturally upright position in the upper body, as the sling 7 and the straps 8 alone are unsuitable to bring the patient's upper body to an essentially natural sitting position.
Dette problem har tidligere vært forsøkt avhjulpet med å utstyre transportanordningen med et vippehåndtak for å vippe seilet de siste vinkelgradene fra halvliggende/halv-sittende stilling til opprett sittende stilling, man dette har vist seg enten å være for tungvint eller ikke å fung-ere, eller så har dette også krevet at pleiepersonalet er fysisk sterke for å klare denne siste vippingen av transportseilet 7. I tillegg vil en slik manuell vipping representere mulighet for slitasjeskader eller overan-strengelse hos pleiepersonalet, spesielt ved pleie-hjem/sykehus hvor ofte tunge personer skal flyttes av pleiepersonalet opptil flere ganger om dagen. This problem has previously been attempted to be remedied by equipping the transport device with a tilting handle to tilt the sail the last few degrees of angle from a semi-lying/semi-sitting position to an upright sitting position, but this has proven either to be too cumbersome or not to work, or this has also required the nursing staff to be physically strong to handle this last tilting of the transport tarpaulin 7. In addition, such manual tilting will represent the possibility of wear and tear or over-exertion on the part of the nursing staff, especially in nursing homes/hospitals where heavy people are often must be moved by the nursing staff up to several times a day.
Det har derfor i lengere tid vært behov for en anordning ved slike løfte/transportanordninger som kan bringe pasienten til en behagelig opprett sittende posisjon uten at pleiepersonalet behøver å utsette seg for anstrengelse. There has therefore been a need for a long time for a device for such lifting/transport devices which can bring the patient to a comfortable upright sitting position without the nursing staff needing to exert themselves.
Ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse har det nå blitt funnet en anordning som tilveiebringer denne funksjon, hvilken anordning omfatter de trekk som er angitt i patentkravets karakteriserende del. According to the present invention, a device has now been found which provides this function, which device comprises the features specified in the characterizing part of the patent claim.
Anordningen ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse vil i det etterfølgende bli beskrevet under henvisning til de ytterligere medfølgende tegninger, hvor: fig. 3 viser en løfteanordning 1 med et oppheng 5 for et transportseil 7 som beskrevet ovenfor, påmontert en just-erings innretning ifølge oppfinnelsen i utgangsposisjon ved løfting av en pasient, The device according to the present invention will subsequently be described with reference to the further accompanying drawings, where: fig. 3 shows a lifting device 1 with a suspension 5 for a transport rope 7 as described above, fitted with an adjustment device according to the invention in the starting position when lifting a patient,
fig. 4 viser tilsvarende løfteanordning som i fig. 3, men hvor justeringsinnretningen ifølge oppfinnelsen har brakt pasienten til opprett sittende posisjon, fig. 4 shows a corresponding lifting device as in fig. 3, but where the adjustment device according to the invention has brought the patient to an upright sitting position,
fig. 5 viser et detaljriss ved løfteanordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen i samme posisjon som vist i fig. 3, fig. 5 shows a detailed view of the lifting device according to the invention in the same position as shown in fig. 3,
fig. 6 viser et detaljriss ved løfteanordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen i samme posisjon som vist i fig. 4, fig. 6 shows a detailed view of the lifting device according to the invention in the same position as shown in fig. 4,
fig. 7 viser funksjon av løfeanordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen ved transport av pasient i liggende stilling, og fig. 7 shows the function of the lifting device according to the invention when transporting a patient in a lying position, and
fig. 8 viser løfteanordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen sett fra pasientens ryggside. fig. 8 shows the lifting device according to the invention seen from the patient's back.
Justeringsanordningen ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse omfatter en heise/løfteanordning med et oppheng 5 for et løfteseil 7 med festestropper 8, hvor opphenget 5 omfatter minst en trinse 9 montert på minst en arm 10 av opphenget 5, hvilken trinse 9 er forskyvbar langs armen 10 av opphenget 5 fra en ytre posisjon til en indre posisjon for endring av opphengsvinkelen av løfteseilet 7. The adjustment device according to the present invention comprises a hoist/lifting device with a suspension 5 for a lifting sling 7 with fastening straps 8, where the suspension 5 comprises at least one pulley 9 mounted on at least one arm 10 of the suspension 5, which pulley 9 is displaceable along the arm 10 of the suspension 5 from an outer position to an inner position for changing the suspension angle of the lifting sling 7.
Som vist i fig. 3 - 8 er det foretrukket at trinsene 9 er montert glidbart på de mot pasientens hode vendende armer 10 av opphenget 5 slik at trinsenes ene ytterposisjon, som tilsvarer den posisjonen hvor pasienten fortrinnsvis løf-tes/transporteres, er den posisjonen som ligger ytterst på armene 10 av opphenget 5 som vender mot pasientens hode. Trinsenes andre ytterposisjon, som tilsvarer den posisjon hvor pasienten er brakt til en opprett sittende stilling, er den posisjon som er vist i fig. 4 og 6, hvor trinsene 9 er brakt til den posisjon som ligger lengst fra pasientens hode, og hvor trinsene 9 denne ytterposisjon kan støte mot opphengets 5 vertikale stolper 12. As shown in fig. 3 - 8, it is preferred that the pulleys 9 are slidably mounted on the arms 10 of the suspension 5 facing the patient's head so that the outermost position of the pulleys, which corresponds to the position where the patient is preferably lifted/transported, is the position that lies at the outermost part of the arms 10 of the suspension 5 facing the patient's head. The second outer position of the wheels, which corresponds to the position where the patient is brought to an upright sitting position, is the position shown in fig. 4 and 6, where the rollers 9 have been brought to the position furthest from the patient's head, and where the rollers 9 in this outer position can collide with the vertical posts 12 of the suspension 5.
Trinsene 9 er fortrinnsvis roterbare med for stroppene 8 styrende kanter 13. Avstanden mellom de styrende kanter 13 av hjulene 9 tilsvarer minst stroppenes 8 bredde. Imidlertid kan føreinnretningene 9 for stroppene 8 også utformes som annet enn trinser, for eksempel som glide-skinner eller andre i og for seg kjente føreinnretninger, med det forbehold at slike innretninger ifølge oppfinnel sen er translatorisk glidbare langs armene 10 for endring av stillingen av seilet 7. The pulleys 9 are preferably rotatable with guiding edges 13 for the straps 8. The distance between the guiding edges 13 of the wheels 9 corresponds to at least the width of the straps 8. However, the guiding devices 9 for the straps 8 can also be designed as something other than pulleys, for example as sliding rails or other guiding devices known per se, with the proviso that such devices according to the invention are translationally slidable along the arms 10 to change the position of the sail 7.
Når føreinnretningene 9 er utformet som trinser, kan trinsene 9 også være utstyrt med ytterligere styreinn-retninger 11 for stroppene 8, såsom bøyler som ligger over kantene 13 og hindrer stroppene 8 fra eventuelt å vri seg ut av sine løpespor i trinsene 9. Bøylene 11 kan eventuelt løftes fra trinsen 9 for lett å plassere stroppene 8 i sine respektive løpespor, og de kan også eventuelt være låsbare for å sikre at stroppene 8 ikke hopper eller vrir seg ut av sine løpespor. Bøylene 11, som det godt kan være fler av per trinse 9, vil også kunne plasseres slik at de dekker innløps- og utløpsområdene for stroppene 8. When the guide devices 9 are designed as pulleys, the pulleys 9 can also be equipped with additional control devices 11 for the straps 8, such as hoops that lie over the edges 13 and prevent the straps 8 from possibly twisting out of their tracks in the pulleys 9. The hoops 11 can optionally be lifted from the pulley 9 to easily place the straps 8 in their respective running tracks, and they can also optionally be lockable to ensure that the straps 8 do not jump or twist out of their running tracks. The hoops 11, of which there may well be several per pulley 9, will also be able to be placed so that they cover the inlet and outlet areas for the straps 8.
Trinsene eller føreinnretningene 9 kan også være utstyrt med låse- eller friksjonsinnretninger for kontrollert glidning langs armene 10. Armene 10 kan også i sitt ytterområde være utstyrt med stoppinnretninger såsom kanter for å hindre at trinsen 9 hopper av armen 10. The pulleys or guide devices 9 can also be equipped with locking or friction devices for controlled sliding along the arms 10. The arms 10 can also be equipped in their outer area with stop devices such as edges to prevent the pulley 9 from jumping off the arm 10.
Utformingen av armene 10 kan, for å danne en bedre løpevei for stroppene 8 i trinsene 9, være slik at armene 10 er noe krummet for å tilpasse vinkelen av løpeveien langs trinsen 9 med innløpsvinkelen av stroppene 8 i sporet mellom kantene 13 av trinsen 9. The design of the arms 10 can, in order to form a better running path for the straps 8 in the pulleys 9, be such that the arms 10 are slightly curved to match the angle of the running path along the pulley 9 with the entry angle of the straps 8 in the groove between the edges 13 of the pulley 9.
Som et alternativ til utformingen av anordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen som er vist i de vedlagte figurer, kan trinsene 9 være plassert på de armer 10' av opphenget 5 som vender bort fra pasientens hode. Ved å tilpasse helnings-vinkelen av armene 10', og utstyre disse med trinser eller andre føreinnretninger for stroppene 8, kan, istedet for å bringe pasientens overkropp nærmere opphengets vertikale stolper 12 for naturlig opprett sittestilling hos pasienten, pasientens ben senkes ved å føre en slik trinse eller føreinnretning fra en stilling nær stolpen 12 til en stil ling lengere bort fra stolpen 12. Ved dette vil også den relative stilling hos pasienten bli at overkroppen bringes til en mer naturlig opprett sitteposisjon. As an alternative to the design of the device according to the invention shown in the attached figures, the pulleys 9 can be placed on the arms 10' of the suspension 5 which face away from the patient's head. By adapting the angle of inclination of the arms 10', and equipping these with pulleys or other guiding devices for the straps 8, instead of bringing the patient's upper body closer to the suspension's vertical posts 12 for a natural upright sitting position for the patient, the patient's legs can be lowered by passing a such pulley or guiding device from a position close to the post 12 to a position further away from the post 12. In this way, the relative position of the patient will also be that the upper body is brought to a more naturally upright sitting position.
Ved et slikt alternativ, samt når armene 10 har konvensjo-nelle kroker 6, kan det også være aktuelt å utforme opphenget 5 med kun en enkelt arm 10' som vender bort fra pasientens hode. I et slikt tilfelle, dersom trinsen 9 er plassert på den fravendende arm 10', vil det være aktuelt å utstyre armen 10' med kun én trinse 9. With such an alternative, as well as when the arms 10 have conventional hooks 6, it may also be relevant to design the suspension 5 with only a single arm 10' facing away from the patient's head. In such a case, if the pulley 9 is placed on the arm 10' facing away, it will be appropriate to equip the arm 10' with only one pulley 9.
Det kan i en alternativ utførelsesform av bøylen 11 være aktuelt å la bøylen 11 flytte seg sammen med trinsen 9 når denne glir langs armen 10. For å oppnå dette kan trinsen 9 ha et rotasjonslager som gjør at trinsen roterer omkring en hylse, hvor hylsen er rotasjonsmessig stasjonær i forhold til armen 10. I denne utførelsesform vil det være hylsen som glir translatorisk langsmed armen 10, og det er da til denne hylsen bøylen 11 er festet. Bøylen vil for-øvrig i denne utførelsesform ha samme funksjoner som dem nevnt ovenfor. In an alternative embodiment of the hoop 11, it may be relevant to allow the hoop 11 to move together with the pulley 9 when it slides along the arm 10. To achieve this, the pulley 9 can have a rotation bearing which causes the pulley to rotate around a sleeve, where the sleeve is rotationally stationary in relation to the arm 10. In this embodiment, it will be the sleeve that slides translationally along the arm 10, and it is then to this sleeve that the hoop 11 is attached. In this embodiment, the brace will otherwise have the same functions as those mentioned above.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO951590A NO300614B1 (en) | 1995-04-26 | 1995-04-26 | Adjustment device for lifting suspension |
| AU56607/96A AU5660796A (en) | 1995-04-26 | 1996-04-15 | Translatory securing device |
| PCT/NO1996/000085 WO1996033687A1 (en) | 1995-04-26 | 1996-04-15 | Translatory securing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO951590A NO300614B1 (en) | 1995-04-26 | 1995-04-26 | Adjustment device for lifting suspension |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO951590D0 NO951590D0 (en) | 1995-04-26 |
| NO951590L NO951590L (en) | 1996-10-28 |
| NO300614B1 true NO300614B1 (en) | 1997-06-30 |
Family
ID=19898145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO951590A NO300614B1 (en) | 1995-04-26 | 1995-04-26 | Adjustment device for lifting suspension |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU5660796A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO300614B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1996033687A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2320486A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-06-24 | Medipost Limited | Invalid lifting sling |
| AU2000276354A1 (en) | 1997-11-05 | 2002-04-15 | Sunnybrook And Women's College Health Sciences Centre | Patient transfer device |
| DE19820508C1 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 1999-09-23 | Horcher Gmbh | Carrier sling for disabled person |
| SE0201884D0 (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2002-06-19 | Liko Res & Dev Ab | Disposable Sling |
| EP1617797B1 (en) | 2003-02-18 | 2012-08-08 | British Columbia Institute of Technology | Portable raising and lowering device and equipment therefor |
| DK1804753T3 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2015-02-09 | Haycomp Pty Ltd | Apparatus for the transfer of a person from a wheelchair to a permanent seat |
| FR3116432B1 (en) | 2020-11-21 | 2023-06-09 | Christophe Journet | Person transfer device comprising an inclinable twin-loop harness |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK162371C (en) * | 1985-12-21 | 1992-03-23 | Impro Ltd | DISCOVERY OF THE DISABLED |
-
1995
- 1995-04-26 NO NO951590A patent/NO300614B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-04-15 WO PCT/NO1996/000085 patent/WO1996033687A1/en active Application Filing
- 1996-04-15 AU AU56607/96A patent/AU5660796A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1996033687A1 (en) | 1996-10-31 |
| AU5660796A (en) | 1996-11-18 |
| NO951590D0 (en) | 1995-04-26 |
| NO951590L (en) | 1996-10-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |
Free format text: LAPSED IN OCTOBER 2001 |