NO20170692A1 - System for supplying land based fish farms with seawater - Google Patents

System for supplying land based fish farms with seawater Download PDF

Info

Publication number
NO20170692A1
NO20170692A1 NO20170692A NO20170692A NO20170692A1 NO 20170692 A1 NO20170692 A1 NO 20170692A1 NO 20170692 A NO20170692 A NO 20170692A NO 20170692 A NO20170692 A NO 20170692A NO 20170692 A1 NO20170692 A1 NO 20170692A1
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
pump
sea
water
energy
seawater
Prior art date
Application number
NO20170692A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
Bjørn Bjerke
Fredrik Gudmundsen
Original Assignee
Global Shipbrokers As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Global Shipbrokers As filed Critical Global Shipbrokers As
Priority to NO20170692A priority Critical patent/NO20170692A1/en
Priority to PCT/NO2018/050110 priority patent/WO2018199770A1/en
Publication of NO20170692A1 publication Critical patent/NO20170692A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • A01K61/13—Prevention or treatment of fish diseases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
    • E02B9/08—Tide or wave power plants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A system for supplying land based fish farms With seawater wherein the system comprises a pump (2) anchored to the sea floor, said pump (2) transports water to a collection manifold (3) and further to at least one holding tank or at least one pool with at least one net pen, depending on the elevation of the at least one holding tank or the at least one pool with at least one net pen, the water drains to the sea and is further characterised in that an energy generating device provides energy to said pump (2).A system for supplying land based fish farms With seawater where the system comprises a pump (2) anchored to the sea floor, said pump (2) transports water to a collection manifold (3) and further to at least one holding tank or at least one pool with at least one net pen, depending on the elevation of the at least one holding tank or the at least one pool with at least one net pen, the water drains to the sea and is further characterized in that an energy generating device provides energy to said pump (2).

Description

Technical field
The present invention regards a system for supplying land based net pens with seawater, and more particularly a system for supplying the land based net pens with seawater supplied from a pumping arrangement using the motion of the sea as an energy source.
Background of the invention
During the last few years it has been a resurge of the Lepeophtheirus salmonis more commonly known as salmon louse among the fish farms in the northern hemisphere. The fight against salmon louse cost Norwegian fish farmers more than 5 billion NOK in 2016 and the cost will continue to rise until a better way of fighting the louse is found.
Several ways of fighting this disease is under development, but it is hard to keep the lice down since the net pens are in open waters.
The most common ways of fighting salmon lice today are either by using drugs, mechanical treatment or using a cleansing fish. The drugs are either introduced in the food or in a bath.
Cleansing fish eat salmon lice that sit on the farmed fish. This treatment has also several drawbacks. The cleansing fish treatment is most effective when the amount of fish in the pens are low and when it is cold in the water. In addition, the net pens also need to be clean or the cleansing fish will eat the lice on the net pens and not the lice on the fish.
In later years, mechanical treatment has become an increasingly more popular way of treating the fish. Popular methods include lasers, brushing the fish or shocking the lice with using either fresh water or warm water. The problem with mechanical treatment is that it also kills a lot of salmon.
A solution to the problems with salmon lice is to be able to control the environment in the net pen completely. A way to control the environment in the net pen completely is to use closed pens where all the water and food entering and exiting the system is controlled and cleaned.
One can e.g. use closed pens at sea, however the problem with these solutions is that it is hard to hinder any contaminants from entering the holding tanks, when they are located at sea.
Another solution is to use holding tanks located on land to. This method allows the farmers to control the conditions in the net pens completely by controlling the water the fish is swimming in.
Land based net pens are a costly solution to the problem due to the massive amount of energy needed to keep up the net pens. The constant supply of clean seawater requires a lot of energy.
KR101613856 B1 and KR101565082 B1 present solutions for supplying land based net pens with clean seawater. Seawater is collected, cleaned and pumped into holding tanks wherein the fish is kept. The system uses electricity as a power source supplied by the local grid.
These systems do hence not solve the problems mentioned above since they do not reduce the cost of running the land based fish farms.
Summary of the invention
It is therefore the object of the present invention, as stated in the set of claims, to solve the problems mentioned above.
The present invention solves the problem with of supply of clean seawater to at least one holding tank for fish. An energy generating device harvest energy from the sea and/or wind to supply energy to a pump that supplies the system with seawater. The seawater is transported to a collection manifold where the seawater is cleaned to make sure no salmon lice are transported into the holding tanks. If the holding tanks are placed at sea level the drained water from the holding tanks are cleaned and the water returned to the sea.
If the holding tank is placed above sea level the drained water can be used to generate electricity before it is cleaned and returned to the sea.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a buoy 1 attached to a pump 2 uses wave energy to pump 2 seawater up to a collection manifold 3 and holding tanks.
Figure 2 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a tidal and/or sea current generator 9 is attached to a pump 2 to provide energy for pumping seawater to a collection manifold 3 and holding tanks.
Figure 3 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a wind mill 10 attached to a pump 2 provides energy to pump 2 seawater up to a collection manifold 3 and holding tanks.
Figure 4 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a buoy 1 attached to a pump 2 uses wave energy to pump 2 seawater up to a collection manifold 3 and further to holding tanks placed at sea level.
Figure 5 a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a tidal and/or sea current generator 9 is attached to a pump 2 to provide energy to pump 2 seawater to a collection manifold 3 and holding tanks placed at sea level.
Figure 6 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a wind mill 10 attached to a pump 2 provides energy to pump 2 seawater to a collection manifold 3 and holding tanks placed at sea level.
Detailed description
Figure 1 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a buoy 1 attached to a pump 2 uses wave energy to pump 2 seawater up to a collection manifold 3 and holding tanks.
A buoy 1 is floating at sea level. The buoy 1 comprises at least a buoyant material. The buoy 1 is attached to a pump 2 via a wire, rope, chain, pipe or similar.
The pump 2 is anchored to the sea floor. The buoy 1 moves up and down in accordance with the waves. The movement provides the pump 2 with energy. The energy runs the pump 2. The pump 2 pump 2s water to a collection manifold 3.
The collection manifold 3 cleans the sea water for any contaminants and especially salmon lice.
After the water has been cleaned it is transported to holding tanks or various pools with net pens 4. In the net pens 4, or the holding tanks, there are fish.
The water in the holding tanks or the pool is fed to a tubular system to a lower lying turbine 5 that runs a generator that produces electricity 8. The generator generates electricity 8. This electricity 8 can either be sent to the main grid or it can be used as a backup energy system locally. After the water has passed the turbine 5 it will be cleaned 7 and is then discharged back into the sea. The electricity 8 produced that is not used locally, at e.g. a fish processing plant 6 is transferred to main grid.
Figure 2 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a tidal and/or current generator 9 is attached to a pump 2 to provide energy for pumping seawater to a collection manifold 3 and further that to holding tanks.
An axial turbine 5 is mounted to the sea bottom. The axial turbine 5 is driven by sea currents and/or tidal currents. The energy created by the turbine 5 runs a pump 2. The pump 2 can be located in relation to the turbine 5 or another more suitable place.
The pump 2 is anchored to the sea floor. The pump 2 pump 2s water to a collection manifold 3.
The collection manifold 3 cleans the sea water for any contaminants and especially salmon lice.
After the water has been cleaned it is transported to a holding tank or a pool with net pens 4. In the net pens 4, or the holding tanks, there are fish.
The water in the holding tanks or the pool drains to a generator. The generator generates electricity 8. This electricity 8 can either be sent to the main grid or it can be used as a backup energy system locally. After the water has passed the generator, it is discharged back into the sea.
Figure 3 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a wind mill 10 attached to a pump 2 provides energy to pump 2 seawater up to a collection manifold 3 and holding tanks.
The energy created by the wind mill 10 runs a pump 2. The pump 2 can be located in relation to the wind mill 10 or another more suitable place.
The pump 2 transports water to a collection manifold 3.
The collection manifold 3 cleans the sea water for any contaminants and especially salmon lice.
After the water has been cleaned it is transported to a holding tank or a pool with net pens 4. In the net pens 4, or the holding tanks, there are fish.
The water in the holding tanks or the pool drains to a generator. The generator generates electricity 8. This electricity 8 can either be sent to the main grid or it can be used as a backup energy system locally. After the water has passed the generator, it is discharged back into the sea.
Figure 4 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a buoy 1 attached to a pump 2 uses wave energy to pump 2 seawater up to a collection manifold 3 and further to holding tanks placed at sea level.
A buoy 1 is floating at sea level. The buoy 1 comprises at least a buoyant material. The buoy 1 is attached to a pump 2 via a wire, rope, chain or similar.
The pump 2 is anchored to the sea floor. The buoy 1 moves up and down in accordance with the waves. The movement provides the pump 2 with energy. The energy runs the pump 2. The pump 2 pump 2s water to a collection manifold 3.
The collection manifold 3 cleans the sea water for any contaminants and especially salmon lice.
After the water has been cleaned it is transported to a holding tank or a pool with net pens 4. In the net pens 4, or the holding tanks, there are fish.
The water is drained from the pool or the holding tanks and will be cleaned and is then discharged back into the sea.
Figure 5 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a tidal and/or current generator 9 is attached to a pump 2 to provide energy for pumping seawater to a collection manifold 3 and further that to holding tanks.
An axial turbine 5 is mounted to the sea bottom. The axial turbine 5 is driven by sea currents and/or tidal currents. The energy created by the turbine 5 runs a pump 2. The pump 2 can be located in relation to the turbine 5 or another more suitable place.
The pump 2 is anchored to the sea floor. The pump 2 pump 2s water to a collection manifold 3.
The collection manifold 3 cleans the sea water for any contaminants and especially salmon lice.
After the water has been cleaned it is transported to a holding tank or a pool with net pens 4. In the net pens 4, or the holding tanks, there are fish.
The water is drained from the pool or the holding tanks and is discharged back into the sea.
Figure 6 is a perspective drawing of an embodiment of the present invention wherein a wind mill 10 attached to a pump 2 provides energy to pump 2 seawater to a collection manifold 3 and holding tanks placed at sea level.
The energy created by the wind mill 10 runs a pump 2. The pump 2 can be located in relation to the wind mill 10 or another more suitable place.
The pump 2 transports water to a collection manifold 3.
The collection manifold 3 cleans the sea water for any contaminants and especially salmon lice.
After the water has been cleaned it is transported to a holding tank or a pool with net pens 4. In the net pens 4, or the holding tanks, there are fish.
The water is drained from the pool or the holding tanks and is discharged back into the sea.

Claims (6)

Claims
1. A system for supplying land based fish farms with seawater wherein the system comprises a pump (2) anchored to the sea floor, said pump (2) transports water to a collection manifold (3) and further to at least one holding tank or at least one pool with at least one net pen, depending on the elevation of the at least one holding tank or the at least one pool with at least one net pen, the water drains to the sea and is further c h a r a c t e r i s e d i n that an energy generating device provides energy to said pump 2.
2. A system according to claim 1 wherein said energy generating device is a wave generator in the form of a buoy (1) attached to said pump (2) who is anchored to the sea floor.
3. A system according to claim 1 wherein said energy generating device is a wind mill 10.
4. A system according to claim 1 wherein said energy generating device is an axial turbine 5 generating energy from the tidal current or the sea current
5. A system according to claim 1 wherein said water in the holding tanks or the pool drains to a generator.
6. A system according to claim 1 wherein said generator generates electricity (8) that can either be sent to the main grid or used as a backup energy system locally.
NO20170692A 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 System for supplying land based fish farms with seawater NO20170692A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20170692A NO20170692A1 (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 System for supplying land based fish farms with seawater
PCT/NO2018/050110 WO2018199770A1 (en) 2017-04-25 2018-04-25 System for supplying land based fish farms with seawater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20170692A NO20170692A1 (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 System for supplying land based fish farms with seawater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20170692A1 true NO20170692A1 (en) 2018-10-26

Family

ID=62386914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20170692A NO20170692A1 (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 System for supplying land based fish farms with seawater

Country Status (2)

Country Link
NO (1) NO20170692A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2018199770A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0265594A1 (en) * 1986-10-10 1988-05-04 Tom J. Windle Float type wave energy extraction apparatus and method
WO1999013238A1 (en) * 1997-09-11 1999-03-18 Ismael Rego Espinoza Machine for producing kinetic energy
WO2006065994A2 (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-22 Independent Natural Resources, Inc. Buoyancy pump power system
WO2014205603A1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 Tidal Harness Limited Platform for tidal turbines
KR20150101301A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-03 목포대학교산학협력단 Hybrid marine system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008274769A (en) * 2007-04-25 2008-11-13 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind Power generation system
US8686584B2 (en) * 2011-02-22 2014-04-01 Stephen Lee Godinich Hydro-electric generation method and system with saltwater flume for aquaculture
NO333642B1 (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-07-29 Ola Sveen Floating production facilities for aquaculture of marine organisms.
KR101565082B1 (en) 2015-01-26 2015-11-02 원광산전 주식회사 A Seawater Supply System For Culturing Fish or Shellfish
KR101613856B1 (en) 2015-11-13 2016-04-20 대봉엘에스 주식회사 Bio-security aquaculture process by waterway type and its system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0265594A1 (en) * 1986-10-10 1988-05-04 Tom J. Windle Float type wave energy extraction apparatus and method
WO1999013238A1 (en) * 1997-09-11 1999-03-18 Ismael Rego Espinoza Machine for producing kinetic energy
WO2006065994A2 (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-22 Independent Natural Resources, Inc. Buoyancy pump power system
WO2014205603A1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 Tidal Harness Limited Platform for tidal turbines
KR20150101301A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-03 목포대학교산학협력단 Hybrid marine system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018199770A1 (en) 2018-11-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Pringle et al. Aquavoltaics: Synergies for dual use of water area for solar photovoltaic electricity generation and aquaculture
KR102635322B1 (en) Floating and submersible closed-containment fish farming, and fish rearing method
US20100224136A1 (en) Aquaculture production system
DK178985B1 (en) System and method for removing exterior parasites from fish and fish feeding system and method
JP6886754B2 (en) Conger eel farming cage and conger eel farming method
US11582955B2 (en) Floatable fish tank having working floor
WO2009020293A1 (en) Fish breeding method using osmotic pressure control ability
Hanuise et al. Optimization of transit strategies while diving in foraging king penguins
Jager et al. Shifts in hydropower operation to balance wind and solar will modify effects on aquatic biota
KR101584284B1 (en) System for eradication of red tide and treatment of fish diseases for farm
WO2018199770A1 (en) System for supplying land based fish farms with seawater
WO2014123424A1 (en) Moveable tubular sea pen
JP2008092839A (en) Method for killing polyps
JPH07274767A (en) Fish preserve for culture
CN113631032A (en) Floating type solar-powered multi-unit fish cage
Dol Design of Self-sustaining Mariculture Farm on Offshore Rig
Pepe-Victoriano et al. Integrated culture of Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout) in pre-cordilleran sector under a recirculation system in northern Chile
KR20200024475A (en) The combinated farming way of fish
JP3240164U (en) Land-based aquaculture equipment using computers
Wimpenny The fisheries of Egypt
CN106386598A (en) Device and method for prevention and control of ampullaria gigas in shallow lakes
KR102084317B1 (en) Sea water acclimation and culture method of a trout
Yurin et al. Use of low-cost equipment for growing commercial sturgeon fish
KR960006724B1 (en) Fish feeding plant
Jak et al. Outline of concepts for aquaculture on floating modular islands: D8. 1

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FC2A Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application