NO179891B - Oral and dental care - Google Patents

Oral and dental care Download PDF

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Publication number
NO179891B
NO179891B NO912267A NO912267A NO179891B NO 179891 B NO179891 B NO 179891B NO 912267 A NO912267 A NO 912267A NO 912267 A NO912267 A NO 912267A NO 179891 B NO179891 B NO 179891B
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Norway
Prior art keywords
binder
oral
foil
dental care
mixture
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Application number
NO912267A
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Norwegian (no)
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NO179891C (en
NO912267D0 (en
NO912267L (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Schmidt
Original Assignee
Desitin Arzneimittel Gmbh
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Application filed by Desitin Arzneimittel Gmbh filed Critical Desitin Arzneimittel Gmbh
Publication of NO912267D0 publication Critical patent/NO912267D0/en
Publication of NO912267L publication Critical patent/NO912267L/en
Publication of NO179891B publication Critical patent/NO179891B/en
Publication of NO179891C publication Critical patent/NO179891C/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0208Tissues; Wipes; Patches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • A61K8/65Collagen; Gelatin; Keratin; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/732Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/98Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin
    • A61K8/987Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin of species other than mammals or birds
    • A61K8/988Honey; Royal jelly, Propolis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q11/00Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)

Abstract

An oral and dental hygiene preparation consists of tensides, polishing agents, flavourings and other usual additives, incorporated in a binder or mixture of binders in the form of water-soluble or water-dilatable, physiologically acceptable foil-forming substances. The mixture is processed to a foil, which is predivided into dosage units.

Description

Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører et munn- og tannpleiemiddel på basis av tensider, poleringsmidler, aromastoffer samt ytterligere vanlige tilsatsstoffer. The present invention relates to an oral and dental care product based on surfactants, polishing agents, flavoring substances and further common additives.

Tannpleiemidler har i mange år vært fremstilt som pastaer, såkalte tannpastaer. Derved er det vesentlige utgangsstoffet et slamkritt som bearbeides med vann, glyserol, vaskeaktive stoffer og fortykningsmidler til en pasta og fylles i tuber eller avgivelsesinnretninger. Tannpasta har erobret markedet mens andre tannpleiemidler som dråper, tannsåper og -pulvere eller granulater knapt spiller noen rolle. Med midlene skal bakterielle tannbelegg fjernes, det skal drives karies-profylakse, videre skal rensingen av tennene gjennomføres skånende og vesentlig understøttet av børstebehandlingen, og munnhulen skal renses grundig og gjøres behagelig frisk. Tooth care products have for many years been produced as pastes, so-called toothpastes. Thereby, the essential starting material is a mud chalk that is processed with water, glycerol, detergent active substances and thickeners into a paste and filled in tubes or dispensing devices. Toothpaste has conquered the market, while other dental care products such as drops, dental soaps and powders or granules hardly play any role. With the agents, bacterial dental plaque must be removed, caries prophylaxis must be carried out, the cleaning of the teeth must also be carried out gently and significantly supported by the brushing treatment, and the oral cavity must be thoroughly cleaned and made pleasantly fresh.

I den senere tid har bildet av tannpastaene ikke endret seg vesentlig, selv om sammensetningene er forandret i mange henseende. Anvendelsen av en heller grov krittform for mekanisk rensing av tennene viker mer og mer for moderne, finere poleringsmidler på basis av aluminiumoksyd eller silisiumdioksyd (kiselgeler). Ved siden av tensider finnes strukturdannende komponenter og utsøkte smakskorrigerende midler anvendelse. Ofte tilsettes virksomme stoffer som spesielt forskjellige fluorderivater eller mineralsalter. Volumene har delvis kunnet reduseres; ganske sikkert har innføringen og den generelle anvendelsen av elektriske tannbørster her hatt en sterk innvirkning. In recent times, the image of toothpastes has not changed significantly, although the compositions have changed in many respects. The use of a rather coarse form of chalk for mechanical cleaning of the teeth gives way more and more to modern, finer polishing agents based on aluminum oxide or silicon dioxide (silica gels). Next to surfactants, structure-forming components and exquisite flavor correcting agents are used. Often, active substances such as various fluorine derivatives or mineral salts are added. The volumes have partially been able to be reduced; certainly the introduction and general use of electric toothbrushes has had a strong impact here.

Håndteringen av tannpastaer er imidlertid forbundet med en rekke ulemper. Fordi doseringen fra enkle tuber byr på vanskeligheter har man i senere tid utviklet tannpastaav-givelsesinnretninger, som i ethvert tilfelle avgir en på forhånd bestemt mengde tannpasta. Disse avgivelsesinn-retningene er imidlertid forholdsvis store og følgelig lite egnede for å ha med på reiser. Tuber er trykkfølsomme og følgelig heller ikke ideelle for reiser. Såvel i avgivelsesinnretninger som i tuber kan tannpastaen tørke ut ved lengre bruksavbrudd, slik at den påbegynte beholderen så må kastes. Videre lar hverken tuber eller avgivelsesinnretninger seg tømme fullstendig. Etter bruk blir beholderne fremstilt av metall eller plast tilbake og forårsaker miljøproblemer. However, the handling of toothpastes is associated with a number of disadvantages. Because dosing from simple tubes presents difficulties, toothpaste dispensing devices have recently been developed, which in any case dispense a pre-determined amount of toothpaste. However, these dispensing devices are relatively large and consequently not suitable for taking with you on trips. Tubes are pressure sensitive and therefore also not ideal for travel. In dispensing devices as well as in tubes, the toothpaste can dry out during prolonged interruptions of use, so that the started container must then be thrown away. Furthermore, neither tubes nor delivery devices allow themselves to be completely emptied. After use, the containers made of metal or plastic are returned and cause environmental problems.

Til grunn for oppfinnelsen ligger den oppgaven å utvikle en ny utlevering- og doseringsform for munn- og tannpleiemiddel som ikke oppviser de ovenfor angitte ulempene. Spesielt skal en nøyaktig dosering for den enkelte tannrensingen mulig-gjøres, og det skal sikres at middelet kan forbrukes fullstendig uten at rester blir tilbake i pakningen. The invention is based on the task of developing a new delivery and dosage form for oral and dental care which does not exhibit the above-mentioned disadvantages. In particular, an accurate dosage for the individual teeth cleaning must be made possible, and it must be ensured that the agent can be consumed completely without any residue remaining in the package.

Munn- og tannpleiemiddelet ifølge oppfinnelsen på basis av tensider, poleringsmidler, aromastoffer samt ytterligere vanlige tilsatsstoffer, er kjennetegnet ved at virke- og tilsatsstoffene er innarbeidet i et bindemiddel eller en bindemiddelblanding som består av vannoppløselige eller -svellbare, fysiologisk godtagbare foliedannere, og at denne blandingen er bearbeidet til en folie, hvorved den derved dannede folien er foroppdelt i doseringsenheter. The oral and dental care product according to the invention, based on surfactants, polishing agents, flavoring substances and further common additives, is characterized by the fact that the active substances and additives are incorporated into a binder or a binder mixture consisting of water-soluble or -swellable, physiologically acceptable foil formers, and that this the mixture is processed into a foil, whereby the resulting foil is pre-divided into dosage units.

Som bestanddeler av munn- og tannpleiemiddelet kommer de komponentene på tale som vanligvis finner anvendelse for fremstilling av tannpastaer, hvorved naturlige råstoffer er spesielt foretrukket. Viktig er det dessuten at alle bestanddelene er fullstendig ugiftige og fysiologisk godtagbare, hvilket naturligvis også gjelder for den anvendte foliedanneren. Som vesentlige bestanddeler av tannpleie-midlene skal nevnes: - slipemiddel som kritt (kalsiumkarbonat), kalsium- og natriumfosfåter, aluminiumoksyd eller silisiumdioksyd, spesielt kiselgeler - tensider (skummemidler) som natriumlaurylsulfat, natrium-laurylsulfoacetat, sarkosider, monoglyseridsulfater og andre As components of the oral and dental care agent, the components that are usually used for the production of toothpastes are mentioned, whereby natural raw materials are particularly preferred. It is also important that all the components are completely non-toxic and physiologically acceptable, which of course also applies to the foil former used. The following should be mentioned as essential components of the dental care products: - abrasives such as chalk (calcium carbonate), calcium and sodium phosphates, aluminum oxide or silicon dioxide, especially silica gels - surfactants (foaming agents) such as sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfoacetate, sarcosides, monoglyceride sulfates and others

aromastoffer som peppermynteolje, krusemynteolje, aroma substances such as peppermint oil, spearmint oil,

anisolje, kanelolje, nellikolje, mentol og lignende anise oil, cinnamon oil, clove oil, menthol and the like

søtningsstoffer som sakkarin, cyklamat, aspartam og sweeteners such as saccharin, cyclamate, aspartame and

1ignende. 1igning.

De i tannpastaer vanligvis tilstedeværende flytende komponentene som glyserol, propylenglykol eller sorbitsirup må for midlene i folieform ifølge oppfinnelsen ikke tilsettes i de vanlige mengdene, idet den for tuber eller avgivelsesinnretninger nødvendige plastisiteten i dette tilfellet ikke spiller noen rolle. Ytterligere vanlige tilsatser som fluorforbindelser, middel mot tannstendannelse, antibakteri-elle virkestoffer og lignende, som vanligvis finner anvendelse i munn- og tannpleiemidler, kan også anvendes ifølge oppf innelsen. The liquid components usually present in toothpastes, such as glycerol, propylene glycol or sorbitol syrup, must not be added in the usual quantities for the agents in foil form according to the invention, as the plasticity required for tubes or dispensing devices in this case does not play any role. Further common additives such as fluorine compounds, agents against tartar formation, antibacterial agents and the like, which usually find use in oral and dental care products, can also be used according to the invention.

Som vannoppløselige, henholdsvis —svellbare, foliedannere egner seg fremfor alt stivelser, gelatiner, glyserol og/eller sorbit, samt videre naturlige eller syntetiske harpikser og gummier. Følgende rammesammensetning har vist seg hen-siktsmessig : Starches, gelatins, glycerol and/or sorbitol, as well as further natural or synthetic resins and gums are suitable as water-soluble or swellable foil formers. The following frame composition has proven to be appropriate:

I denne grunnmassen oppløses henholdsvis dispergeres bestanddelene av munn- og tannpleiemiddelet, for å oppnå en jevn fordeling av stoffene. Den derved oppnådde blandingen kan på forskjellig måte bearbeides til et folieformig munn-og tannpleiemiddel: In this base mass, the components of the oral and dental care agent are dissolved or dispersed, in order to achieve an even distribution of the substances. The resulting mixture can be processed in different ways into a foil-shaped oral and dental care product:

a) Det er mulig å bearbeide massen direkte til en folie, som generelt oppviser en tykkelse mellom 0,1 og 3 mm. Ved hjelp av skalbruddstedet ved stansing eller perforering kan denne folien oppdeles i doseringsenheter, hvorved båndbredden og —lengden fortrinnsvis tilnærmet skal tilsvare tannbørstestørrelsen, det vil si den fra den frie børsteenden dannede flaten av børsteblokken, eller lengdetverrsnittsflaten av bøsteblokken i børsteplanet. b) Alternativt kan massen påføres på en bærerfolie hvis sammensetning tilsvarer den for bindemiddelet av massen, a) It is possible to process the mass directly into a foil, which generally has a thickness between 0.1 and 3 mm. With the aid of the shell breaking point during punching or perforation, this foil can be divided into dosage units, whereby the strip width and length should preferably correspond approximately to the toothbrush size, i.e. the surface of the brush block formed from the free brush end, or the longitudinal cross-sectional surface of the brush block in the brush plane. b) Alternatively, the mass can be applied to a carrier foil whose composition corresponds to that of the binder of the mass,

slik dette beskrives detaljert i EP-OS 219 762. Også de på denne måten oppnådde foliene kan være foroppdelt som angitt ovenfor. as this is described in detail in EP-OS 219 762. The foils obtained in this way can also be pre-divided as indicated above.

c) Det er videre mulig å påføre massen på slippfolie eller et slipp-papir, som kjent fra DE-PS 36 30 603. I dette c) It is also possible to apply the mass to release foil or a release paper, as known from DE-PS 36 30 603. In this

tilfelle foroppdeles besjiktningen i enkelte avsnitt av den ovenfor angitte størrelsen, som kan trekkes av på tilsvarende måte som klebeetiketter fra bærerfolien før bruk. in this case, the coating is pre-divided into individual sections of the size indicated above, which can be peeled off in a similar way to adhesive labels from the carrier foil before use.

I alle tilfeller oppnår man en administrerings- og doseringsform hvis anvendelse er spesielt enkel, idet mengden som i ethvert tilfelle skal anvendes er gitt på forhånd. En dose adskilles, henholdsvis trekkes av, i form av et foliestykke og legges på den fuktede tannbørsten, henholdsvis mellom børstene, hvor den hefter på grunn av fuktighetsberøringen og sveller opp. Ved innføringen i munnhulen og i forbindelse med spyttet og den intense tannbørstebevegelsen oppløses båndet, slik at innholdsstoffene utfolder sin fulle virkning. Etter anvendelsen og den etterfølgende munnspylingen med vann forblir ingen rester i munnen. In all cases, an administration and dosage form is obtained whose use is particularly simple, as the amount to be used in each case is given in advance. A dose is separated, or pulled off, in the form of a piece of foil and placed on the moistened toothbrush, or between the brushes, where it adheres due to the contact with moisture and swells up. When introduced into the oral cavity and in connection with the saliva and the intense toothbrush movement, the band dissolves, so that the ingredients unfold their full effect. After the application and the subsequent rinsing with water, no residue remains in the mouth.

Om ønsket kan foliene være påtrykket, preget eller stanset på forskjellig måte, hvorved det eksempelvis for barn også er mulig med billedlige angivelser. Åpningen og lukkingen av tuben bortfaller, ingen tannpasta sløses bort og utleverings-formen ifølge oppfinnelsen lar seg også spesielt lett anvende på reise, idet den er lett, det foreligger ingen fare for utflyting og den tar ytterst lite plass. Forpakningen kan gjøres miljøvennlig i pappesker uten anvendelse av metaller eller kunststoff. If desired, the foils can be imprinted, embossed or punched in different ways, whereby it is also possible for children, for example, with pictorial indications. The opening and closing of the tube is omitted, no toothpaste is wasted and the dispensing form according to the invention can also be particularly easily used when travelling, as it is light, there is no risk of leakage and it takes up very little space. The packaging can be made environmentally friendly in cardboard boxes without the use of metals or plastics.

Middelet ifølge oppfinnelsen egner seg ikke bare for tannpleie i munnen, men ved egnet sammensetning også for rensing og pleie av kunstige tenner og gebisser. For dette siste anvendelsesformålet er en flere gangers besjikting spesielt gunstig, hvorved de rensende, desinfiserende og sure komponenter befinner seg i ett sjikt, mens det, eventuelt adskilt ved et også vannoppløselig sperresjikt, i et andre sjikt befinner seg CO2- henholdsvis C^-avgivende stoffer. The agent according to the invention is not only suitable for dental care in the mouth, but with a suitable composition also for cleaning and caring for artificial teeth and dentures. For this last purpose of application, a layering several times is particularly advantageous, whereby the cleaning, disinfecting and acidic components are located in one layer, while, optionally separated by a barrier layer that is also water-soluble, in a second layer there are CO2- or C^-emitting substances.

Eksempel Example

Et tannpleiemiddel ifølge oppfinnelsen har følgende sammensetning: A dentifrice according to the invention has the following composition:

Med den nødvendige mengde vann fremstilles en grøt som bearbeides til en folie som er ca. 0,5 mm tykk. Ved perforering oppdeles folien i avsnitt på 8 x 35 mm. With the required amount of water, a porridge is prepared which is processed into a foil that is approx. 0.5 mm thick. When perforating, the foil is divided into sections of 8 x 35 mm.

Eventuelt kan massen også som besjiktning påføres på et slipp-papir som bærer og foroppdeles i avsnitt av angitt størrelse ved stansing. Optionally, the mass can also be applied as a coating to a release paper that supports and is pre-divided into sections of the specified size by punching.

Claims (6)

1. Munn- og tannpleiemiddel på basis av tensider, poleringsmidler, aromastoffer samt ytterligere vanlige tilsatsstoffer, karakterisert ved at virke- og tilsatsstoffene er innarbeidet i et bindemiddel eller en bindemiddelblanding, som består av vannoppløselige eller —svellbare, fysiologisk godtagbare foliedannere, og at denne blandingen er bearbeidet til en folie, hvorved den derved dannede folien er foroppdelt i doseringsenheter.1. Oral and dental care agent based on surfactants, polishing agents, flavoring substances and further common additives, characterized in that the active and additive substances are incorporated in a binder or a binder mixture, which consists of water-soluble or -swellable, physiologically acceptable film formers, and that this mixture is processed into a foil, whereby the resulting foil is pre-divided into dosage units. 2. Munn- og tannpleiemiddel ifølge krav 1, karakterisert ved at det som foliedanner inneholder stivelser, gelatiner, glyserol og/eller sorbitol eller naturlige og/eller syntetiske harpikser og gummier.2. Oral and dental care product according to claim 1, characterized in that the film-forming material contains starches, gelatins, glycerol and/or sorbitol or natural and/or synthetic resins and gums. 3. Munn- og tannpleiemiddel ifølge krav 1, karakterisert ved at det som foliedanner inneholder amylogum.3. Oral and dental care agent according to claim 1, characterized in that the film-forming agent contains amylogum. 4. Munn- og tannpleiemiddel ifølge kravene 1 til 3, karakterisert ved at det som foliedanner inneholder en blanding av 8 til 10 vektdeler gelatin, 4 til 8 vektdeler stivelse og 1 til 2 vektdeler glyserol.4. Oral and dental care agent according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the film former contains a mixture of 8 to 10 parts by weight gelatin, 4 to 8 parts by weight starch and 1 to 2 parts by weight glycerol. 5. Munn- og tannpleiemiddel ifølge kravene 1 til 4, karakterisert ved at det består av en bærerfolie av bindemiddelet eller bindemiddelblandingen hvorpå det er påført et sjikt som inneholder bestanddelene av pleiemiddelet sammen med bindemiddel eller bindemiddelblandingen, hvorved bindemiddelet eller bindemiddelblandingen i bærerfolien og i besjiktningen oppviser i det vesentlige den samme kvalitative sammensetningen.5. Oral and dental care agent according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it consists of a carrier foil of the binder or binder mixture on which a layer containing the components of the care agent together with the binder or binder mixture is applied, whereby the binder or binder mixture in the carrier foil and in the coating exhibits in essentially the same qualitative composition. 6. Munn- og tannpleiemiddel ifølge kravene 1 til 4, karakterisert ved at en besjiktning av bestanddelene av pleiemiddelet og bindemiddelet eller bindemiddelblandingen er påført på en bærerfolie i form av et adskil-lelsespapir, en adskillelsesfilm eller en adskillelsesfolie, hvorved besjiktningen etter forfordeling i doseringsenheter dosevis kan trekkes av fra bærermaterialet.6. Oral and dental care agent according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a coating of the components of the care agent and the binder or binder mixture is applied to a carrier foil in the form of a separation paper, a separation film or a separation foil, whereby the coating after predistribution into dosage units can be is subtracted from the carrier material.
NO912267A 1989-10-14 1991-06-12 Oral and dental care NO179891C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3934416 1989-10-14
PCT/EP1990/001936 WO1991005540A1 (en) 1989-10-14 1990-10-15 Oral and dental hygiene preparation

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO912267D0 NO912267D0 (en) 1991-06-12
NO912267L NO912267L (en) 1991-06-12
NO179891B true NO179891B (en) 1996-09-30
NO179891C NO179891C (en) 1997-01-08

Family

ID=6391526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO912267A NO179891C (en) 1989-10-14 1991-06-12 Oral and dental care

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0452446B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3043804B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE99165T1 (en)
AU (1) AU627950B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9006965A (en)
CA (1) CA2044172A1 (en)
DE (1) DE59004042D1 (en)
DK (1) DK0452446T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2062562T3 (en)
FI (1) FI95346C (en)
NO (1) NO179891C (en)
WO (1) WO1991005540A1 (en)

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NO179891C (en) 1997-01-08
NO912267D0 (en) 1991-06-12
NO912267L (en) 1991-06-12
FI95346C (en) 1996-01-25
AU6609490A (en) 1991-05-16
AU627950B2 (en) 1992-09-03
JPH04502332A (en) 1992-04-23
CA2044172A1 (en) 1991-04-15
DK0452446T3 (en) 1994-01-24
BR9006965A (en) 1991-11-12
EP0452446A1 (en) 1991-10-23
JP3043804B2 (en) 2000-05-22
FI95346B (en) 1995-10-13
WO1991005540A1 (en) 1991-05-02
FI912849A0 (en) 1991-06-13
DE59004042D1 (en) 1994-02-10
ES2062562T3 (en) 1994-12-16
EP0452446B1 (en) 1993-12-29
ATE99165T1 (en) 1994-01-15

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