NO167138C - Keramisk formdel og anvendelse av denne. - Google Patents
Keramisk formdel og anvendelse av denne.Info
- Publication number
- NO167138C NO167138C NO854884A NO854884A NO167138C NO 167138 C NO167138 C NO 167138C NO 854884 A NO854884 A NO 854884A NO 854884 A NO854884 A NO 854884A NO 167138 C NO167138 C NO 167138C
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- benefit
- ceramic benefit
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
- C04B35/6316—Binders based on silicon compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B18/00—Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
- C04B30/02—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders containing fibrous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62625—Wet mixtures
- C04B35/6263—Wet mixtures characterised by their solids loadings, i.e. the percentage of solids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62625—Wet mixtures
- C04B35/62635—Mixing details
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/007—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof characterised by the pore distribution, e.g. inhomogeneous distribution of pores
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00405—Materials with a gradually increasing or decreasing concentration of ingredients or property from one layer to another
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/522—Oxidic
- C04B2235/5224—Alumina or aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/522—Oxidic
- C04B2235/5228—Silica and alumina, including aluminosilicates, e.g. mullite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/522—Oxidic
- C04B2235/5232—Silica or silicates other than aluminosilicates, e.g. quartz
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/522—Oxidic
- C04B2235/5236—Zirconia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/524—Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
- C04B2235/5244—Silicon carbide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/524—Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
- C04B2235/5248—Carbon, e.g. graphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/602—Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
- C04B2235/6027—Slip casting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/606—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6562—Heating rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/77—Density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/77—Density
- C04B2235/775—Products showing a density-gradient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9607—Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/341—Silica or silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/343—Alumina or aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/345—Refractory metal oxides
- C04B2237/348—Zirconia, hafnia, zirconates or hafnates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
- C04B2237/363—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
- C04B2237/365—Silicon carbide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/38—Fiber or whisker reinforced
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/58—Forming a gradient in composition or in properties across the laminate or the joined articles
- C04B2237/586—Forming a gradient in composition or in properties across the laminate or the joined articles by joining layers or articles of the same composition but having different densities
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/19—Inorganic fiber
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843444407 DE3444407A1 (de) | 1984-12-05 | 1984-12-05 | Keramisches formteil mit gradientenfoermiger porositaet und dessen verwendung zur herstellung von verbundwerkstoff-formteilen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO854884L NO854884L (no) | 1986-06-06 |
NO167138B NO167138B (no) | 1991-07-01 |
NO167138C true NO167138C (no) | 1991-10-09 |
Family
ID=6251984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO854884A NO167138C (no) | 1984-12-05 | 1985-12-04 | Keramisk formdel og anvendelse av denne. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4710480A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS61136967A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3444407A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2574072B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2168338B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1182959B (fr) |
NO (1) | NO167138C (fr) |
SE (1) | SE462593B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE450857B (sv) * | 1985-02-21 | 1987-08-03 | Asea Ab | Forfarande for uppbyggnad av ljusbagslikstromsugnar eller -skenkar |
EP0494706B1 (fr) * | 1986-03-17 | 1995-06-28 | Sumitomo Electric Industries Limited | Procédé pour la fabrication d'un corps céramique renforcé par des fibres ou par des whiskers |
JPH0735494B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-12 | 1995-04-19 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | 2液ウレタン塗料組成物 |
US4981665A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1991-01-01 | Stemcor Corporation | Hexagonal silicon carbide platelets and preforms and methods for making and using same |
US5002905A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1991-03-26 | Stemcor Corporation | Hexagonal silicon carbide platelets and preforms and methods for making and using same |
BE1000749A6 (fr) * | 1987-07-16 | 1989-03-28 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | Procede pour realiser l'auto-contrainte a chaud d'un element refractaire. |
US4800181A (en) * | 1987-09-01 | 1989-01-24 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Silicon carbide refractory composition |
US5194407A (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1993-03-16 | Stemcor Corporation | Molten metal-resistant ceramic fiber-containing composition |
US4868142A (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1989-09-19 | Stemcor Corporation | Method of manufacturing a molten metal-resistant ceramic fiber composition |
US4989664A (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1991-02-05 | United Technologies Corporation | Core molding composition |
DE3914010C2 (de) * | 1989-04-26 | 1995-09-14 | Osaka Fuji Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metall-Keramik-Verbundwerkstoffen sowie Verwendung des Verfahrens zur Steuerung der Materialeigenschaften von Verbundwerkstoffen |
GB8918048D0 (en) * | 1989-08-08 | 1989-09-20 | Foseco Int | Ceramic foam filters |
US5190897A (en) * | 1989-08-08 | 1993-03-02 | Foseco International Limited | Ceramic foam filters |
EP0452275A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-16 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Méthode pour produire des articles d'un matériau avec un gradient fonctionnel |
US5464825A (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1995-11-07 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Raising glutathione equivalent levels using N-acyl glutathione monoesters |
US5264399A (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1993-11-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ceramic composite body |
DE4435146C2 (de) * | 1994-09-30 | 2001-07-05 | Juergen Roedel | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Porositätsgradienten für Gradientenwerkstoffe sowie Verwendung der Gradientenwerkstoffe |
DE19508959C2 (de) * | 1995-03-13 | 1999-08-12 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Formkörper aus keramischem, pulvermetallurgischem oder Verbundwerkstoff und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE19637960C2 (de) * | 1996-09-18 | 1999-08-19 | Didier Werke Ag | Mehrschichtiger feuerfester Verschleißkörper |
DE19856992C2 (de) * | 1997-06-28 | 2000-11-02 | Didier Werke Ag | Keramischer Verbundkörper |
AU3698299A (en) | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-23 | Didier-Werke A.G. | Ceramic composite body |
DE10204812A1 (de) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-14 | Man B & W Diesel As Kopenhagen | Motor |
US7608159B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2009-10-27 | Johns Manville | Method of making a nodular inorganic fibrous insulation |
CN1933720A (zh) * | 2004-03-18 | 2007-03-21 | 约翰斯·曼维尔 | 形成隔热粒子/空气悬浮物的系统和方法 |
CA2557842C (fr) * | 2004-03-18 | 2010-11-09 | Johns Manville | Systeme et procede d'isolation appliquee par pulverisation avec tuyau souple a ame lisse |
US20080003431A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-01-03 | Thomas John Fellinger | Coated fibrous nodules and insulation product |
US7594618B2 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2009-09-29 | Johns Manville | Method of insulating using spray-on dry fibrous insulation |
US7341631B2 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2008-03-11 | Johns Manville | Nozzle assembly for spray-on dry fibrous insulation |
US20070044443A1 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-01 | Nixdorf Richard D | Multiple integrated-layer ceramic fiber filter paper and method |
US7938877B2 (en) | 2005-11-16 | 2011-05-10 | Geo2 Technologies, Inc. | Low coefficient of thermal expansion materials including modified aluminosilicate fibers and methods of manufacture |
JP2009515808A (ja) * | 2005-11-16 | 2009-04-16 | ジーイーオー2 テクノロジーズ,インク. | 多孔質担体を押出すためのシステム |
US7938876B2 (en) | 2005-11-16 | 2011-05-10 | GE02 Technologies, Inc. | Low coefficient of thermal expansion materials including nonstoichiometric cordierite fibers and methods of manufacture |
US20070111878A1 (en) | 2005-11-16 | 2007-05-17 | Bilal Zuberi | Extrudable mixture for forming a porous block |
US8322111B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2012-12-04 | Johns Manville | Method of insulating overhead cavities using spray-applied fibrous insulation and the insulation material resulting from the same |
CA2552128C (fr) * | 2006-06-20 | 2012-11-13 | Johns Manville | Isolant constitue de matiere fibreuse, et methode de realisation |
CN101698605B (zh) * | 2009-11-17 | 2012-05-30 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种梯度多孔氧化铝陶瓷的制备方法 |
ES2385082B1 (es) * | 2010-12-21 | 2013-05-24 | BSH Electrodomésticos España S.A. | Procedimiento para la fabricación de una placa de aparato doméstico, y dispositivo de aparato doméstico con una placa de aparato doméstico. |
US9388086B2 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2016-07-12 | Raytheon Company | Method of fabricating optical ceramics containing compositionally tailored regions in three dimension |
US11624287B2 (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2023-04-11 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Ceramic matrix composite component having low density core and method of making |
AT525455B1 (de) * | 2022-03-16 | 2023-04-15 | Isovolta | Vormaterial zur Verwendung zum Herstellen eines Faser-Keramik-Verbundes |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2897572A (en) * | 1955-01-28 | 1959-08-04 | Carborundum Co | Refractory bodies and method of making the same |
US3060543A (en) * | 1956-11-19 | 1962-10-30 | Zironal Processes Ltd | Method of manufacturing composite refractory objects |
US3103722A (en) * | 1958-12-30 | 1963-09-17 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Production of glass reinforced metal articles |
US3468997A (en) * | 1963-03-14 | 1969-09-23 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Method of making a high strength rotary member |
US3371135A (en) * | 1964-12-07 | 1968-02-27 | William D. Goodwin | Method of making reconstituted marble |
FR1533770A (fr) * | 1967-08-08 | 1968-07-19 | Foseco Trading Ag | Produits en forme à action calorifuge et réfractaire |
LU55675A1 (fr) * | 1968-03-13 | 1969-10-02 | ||
US3585094A (en) * | 1968-07-02 | 1971-06-15 | American Standard Inc | Method of making molded multi-ply flexible laminates |
CH486104A (de) * | 1969-06-20 | 1970-02-15 | Foerderung Forschung Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines quasi-homogenen Gebildes |
US3775141A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1973-11-27 | Du Pont | Hardened inorganic refractory fibrous compositions |
US3989795A (en) * | 1973-08-13 | 1976-11-02 | Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Method of compressing ceramic refractory bodies |
US3993495A (en) * | 1974-07-29 | 1976-11-23 | Interpace Corporation | Porous ceramic articles and method for making same |
JPS51132207A (en) * | 1975-05-14 | 1976-11-17 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Manufacture of high density and high strength sintering articles |
JPS5260222A (en) * | 1975-09-30 | 1977-05-18 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing fibre reinforced composite |
DE3005587A1 (de) * | 1980-02-15 | 1981-08-20 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Verfahren zur herstellung von formkoerpern |
JPS5779063A (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1982-05-18 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Production of fiber reinforced composite material |
US4404262A (en) * | 1981-08-03 | 1983-09-13 | International Harvester Co. | Composite metallic and refractory article and method of manufacturing the article |
GB2104837B (en) * | 1981-08-26 | 1985-10-02 | Shinagawa Refractories Co | Prefabricated insulating fibre composite block for furnace lining |
DE3135714C2 (de) * | 1981-09-09 | 1986-09-25 | Shinagawa Refractories Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Feuerfester Isolierverbundblock und dessen Verwendung |
JPS6096585A (ja) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-05-30 | バブコツク日立株式会社 | 多層構造セラミツクス部材とその製造方法 |
-
1984
- 1984-12-05 DE DE19843444407 patent/DE3444407A1/de active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-11-05 IT IT48747/85A patent/IT1182959B/it active
- 1985-12-03 US US06/804,280 patent/US4710480A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-12-03 JP JP60270860A patent/JPS61136967A/ja active Granted
- 1985-12-03 SE SE8505712A patent/SE462593B/sv unknown
- 1985-12-04 NO NO854884A patent/NO167138C/no unknown
- 1985-12-04 FR FR858517951A patent/FR2574072B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-12-04 GB GB08529854A patent/GB2168338B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8529854D0 (en) | 1986-01-15 |
SE8505712D0 (sv) | 1985-12-03 |
GB2168338A (en) | 1986-06-18 |
IT1182959B (it) | 1987-10-05 |
SE8505712L (sv) | 1986-06-06 |
US4710480A (en) | 1987-12-01 |
FR2574072A1 (fr) | 1986-06-06 |
NO854884L (no) | 1986-06-06 |
DE3444407C2 (fr) | 1987-08-06 |
NO167138B (no) | 1991-07-01 |
SE462593B (sv) | 1990-07-23 |
JPS61136967A (ja) | 1986-06-24 |
IT8548747A0 (it) | 1985-11-05 |
DE3444407A1 (de) | 1986-06-05 |
FR2574072B1 (fr) | 1992-03-20 |
GB2168338B (en) | 1988-01-06 |
JPH0573713B2 (fr) | 1993-10-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
NO854884L (no) | Keramisk formdel og anvendelse av denne. | |
NO874510L (no) | Fast rensemiddelblanding og anvendelse av denne. | |
DK372385D0 (da) | Hidtil ukendte forbindelser | |
NO873981L (no) | Vandig belegningspreparat og anvendelse av preparatet. | |
NO881158D0 (no) | Superlegering og anvendelse av denne. | |
NO165494C (no) | Aminosalter av lignosulfonater og anvendelse derav. | |
FI883382A0 (fi) | Anvaendning av olefinfoereningar. | |
NO851986L (no) | Katalysator og anvendelse av denne. | |
DK158522C (da) | Beta-amylase, samt fremstilling og anvendelse deraf | |
NO170159C (no) | Fortykningsmiddel og anvendelse av dette | |
NO890661L (no) | Fremstilling av antihyperkolesteroltetrazolforbindelser og mellomprodukter derav. | |
NO882462L (no) | Fremstilling og bruk av fenolderivater. | |
NO854859L (no) | Kobolt-basert superlegering og anvendelse av denne. | |
DK268185D0 (da) | Hidtil ukendte forbindelser | |
NO862624L (no) | Herbicid blanding og anvendelse av denne. | |
NO910773L (no) | Koboltbasert knalegering og anvendelse av denne. | |
NO864830D0 (no) | Koblingsanordning og anvendelse av denne. | |
NO881713D0 (no) | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av di-t-butylfenyl-alkyl og benzylethere. | |
NO874490D0 (no) | Kloning og anvendelse av transaminasegenet ilv-e. | |
NO880802D0 (no) | Mellomprodukter og fremgangsmaater til fremstilling av antihyperkolesterolemiske tetrazolforbindelser. | |
DK340385A (da) | Hidtil ukendte forbindelser | |
NO165956C (no) | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av hydrokarboner og oksygenerte hydrokarboner. | |
NO861083L (no) | Analogifremgangsmaate og fremstilling av imidazoisokinoliner og imidazo-tienopyridin-forbindelser. | |
NO880738D0 (no) | Blokkpolymer og anvendelse av denne. | |
FI854644A (fi) | Analysanordning foer en impulsvis upptraedande tonsignal. |