NO166266B - WATER-FREE SKIN CARE, SPECIFICALLY SUITABLE AS A BARBER PREPARATION. - Google Patents
WATER-FREE SKIN CARE, SPECIFICALLY SUITABLE AS A BARBER PREPARATION. Download PDFInfo
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- NO166266B NO166266B NO85851442A NO851442A NO166266B NO 166266 B NO166266 B NO 166266B NO 85851442 A NO85851442 A NO 85851442A NO 851442 A NO851442 A NO 851442A NO 166266 B NO166266 B NO 166266B
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- oil
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- skin care
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- shaving
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører et vannfritt hudpleiemiddel, særlig egnet som barberpreparat og det særegne ved hudpleiemidlet i henhold til oppfinnelsen er at det regnet på den totale blanding inneholder 5-20 vekx% fosfolipid, 0. 5-5 vekt% vitamin E, 2-15 vekt% hvetekimolje og en blanding av frøoljer og vegetabilske oljer. The present invention relates to an anhydrous skin care agent, particularly suitable as a shaving preparation, and the peculiarity of the skin care agent according to the invention is that, based on the total mixture, it contains 5-20% by weight phospholipid, 0.5-5% by weight vitamin E, 2-15% by weight % wheat germ oil and a mixture of seed oils and vegetable oils.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører således nye hudpleiemidler som kan anvendes som barberpreparater. Som barberpreparat kan de anvendes med eller uten såpe og vann og huden får da et beskyttende belegg slik at man unngår kutt under barbering . The present invention thus relates to new skin care agents that can be used as shaving preparations. As a shaving preparation, they can be used with or without soap and water, and the skin then gets a protective coating so that cuts are avoided during shaving.
Behandlingen av menneskelig hud med forskjellige midler har i mange år vært foretatt for å holde huden i en jevn myk til-stand. Hud har en tendens til å tørke ut når den utsettes for betingelser med lav fuktighet eller lange perioder i detergenter. The treatment of human skin with various agents has for many years been carried out in order to keep the skin in an even soft state. Skin tends to dry out when exposed to low humidity conditions or long periods in detergents.
Sagarin, Cosmetics, Science and Technology, 2. utgave, bind 1, Wiley Interscience (1972) har vært anbefalt for anvend-elser i forbindelse med huden. Der læres noen av bestanddelene ved den foreliggende oppfinnelse men ikke den kritiske kombinasjon. Sagarin, Cosmetics, Science and Technology, 2nd Edition, Volume 1, Wiley Interscience (1972) has been recommended for applications in connection with the skin. Some of the components of the present invention are taught there, but not the critical combination.
Barbervann har generelt vært fremstilt med hensyn til hårfolliklene bare i forbindelse med at et skjegg forberedes for kutting med en barberhøvel. Silikonprodukter har vært inn-ført for at barberhøvelen lettere kan bevege seg på huden uten kutting. Ingen av produktene tilveiebringer noen gunstige trekk overfor huden. De fleste kommersielle produkter inneholder faktisk bestanddeler' som bevirker denaturisering eller andre skadelige virkninger. Barberpreparater inneholdende detergenter eller såpeprodukter eller et av disse skadelige produkter, anvendes hyppig for tiden. Det er bare etter barberprosessen at man tenker på behandling av huden. Det er et formål for den foreliggende oppfinnelse å tilveiebringe et hudpleiemiddel som også kan anvendes som et barberpreparat. Shaving water has generally been prepared with respect to the hair follicles only in connection with preparing a beard for cutting with a razor. Silicone products have been introduced so that the razor can move more easily on the skin without cutting. None of the products provide any beneficial features to the skin. Most commercial products actually contain ingredients that cause denaturation or other harmful effects. Shaving preparations containing detergents or soap products or one of these harmful products are frequently used nowadays. It is only after the shaving process that one thinks about treating the skin. It is an aim of the present invention to provide a skin care agent which can also be used as a shaving preparation.
Et ytterligere formål for oppfinnelsen er å tilveiebringe et barberpreparat som ikke bare letter barbering men tilveiebringer gunstige virkninger på huden uansett om barbering er nødvendig eller ikke. A further object of the invention is to provide a shaving preparation which not only facilitates shaving but provides beneficial effects on the skin regardless of whether shaving is necessary or not.
Ennå et ytterligere formål for oppfinnelsen er å tilveiebringe et barberpreparat som samtidig pleier huden, for-bereder hårfolliklene for barbering og tilveiebringer en effektiv barriere slik at barberhøvelen kan gli over huden uten å bevirke kutt. Yet another object of the invention is to provide a shaving preparation which simultaneously cares for the skin, prepares the hair follicles for shaving and provides an effective barrier so that the razor can slide over the skin without causing cuts.
Ennå et ytterligere formål for oppfinnelsen er å tilveiebringe et hudpleiemiddel som tilveiebringer gunstige virkninger på huden ved anvendelse i et damprom eller sauna og tillater barbering uten anvendelse av såpe eller vann. Yet another object of the invention is to provide a skin care agent which provides beneficial effects on the skin when used in a steam room or sauna and allows shaving without the use of soap or water.
Disse og andre formål for oppfinnelsen oppnås ved å anvende et hudpleiemiddel inneholdende en kombinasjon av bestanddeler hvori noen bestanddeler trenger inn i huden, noen bestanddeler trenger inn i og retter opp skjegget og andre bestanddeler som virker på hudoverflaten som et fuktemiddel og tillater en høvel å gli over hudoverflaten under barberprosessen uten kutting og gir en grundig barbering. These and other objects of the invention are achieved by using a skin care agent containing a combination of ingredients in which some ingredients penetrate the skin, some ingredients penetrate and straighten the beard and other ingredients which act on the skin surface as a moisturizer and allow a razor to glide over the skin surface during the shaving process without cutting and provides a thorough shave.
Som vesentlige bestanddeler i samsvar med oppfinnelsen er inkludert fosfolipider, hvetekimolje og vitamin E. Eventuelt inkluderes også jojobaolje. De vesentlige bestanddeler blan-des med frø- og vegetabilske oljer. Jojoba-olje i en mengde på opptil 15 vekt% kan også tilblandes for å forbedre barberingsevnen. As essential ingredients in accordance with the invention, phospholipids, wheat germ oil and vitamin E are included. Jojoba oil is optionally also included. The essential ingredients are mixed with seed and vegetable oils. Jojoba oil in an amount of up to 15% by weight can also be added to improve shaving performance.
Ved en foretrukket utførelsesform er fosfolipidet tilstede i en mengde på 5 - 10 vekt% av blandingen, hvete-kimoljen er tilstede i en mengde på 5 - 10 vekt% av blandingen, vitamin E er tilstede i en mengde på 0,5 - 2 vekt% av blandingen, jojoba-olje er tilstede i en mengde på 2 - 5 vekt% av blandingen idet resten utgjøres av en kombinasjon av frø- og vegetabilske oljer. Minkolje og lanolinoljer er imidlertid også funnet å være fordelaktige i blandingen. In a preferred embodiment, the phospholipid is present in an amount of 5-10% by weight of the mixture, the wheat germ oil is present in an amount of 5-10% by weight of the mixture, vitamin E is present in an amount of 0.5-2% by weight % of the mixture, jojoba oil is present in an amount of 2 - 5% by weight of the mixture, the rest being a combination of seed and vegetable oils. However, min oil and lanolin oils have also been found to be beneficial in the mix.
Foretrukne fosfolipider for bruk ved oppfinnelsen er dem som omfatter umettede fettsyrekjeder med minst en umettet binding. Eksempler på disse umettede syrer er oljesyre, linolsyre eller linolensyre. Representative fosfolipider av denne foretrukne klasse er fosfatidylcholinene hvori en av fettsyre-acylgruppene er fra en umettet fettsyre. Preferred phospholipids for use in the invention are those which comprise unsaturated fatty acid chains with at least one unsaturated bond. Examples of these unsaturated acids are oleic acid, linoleic acid or linolenic acid. Representative phospholipids of this preferred class are the phosphatidylcholines in which one of the fatty acid acyl groups is from an unsaturated fatty acid.
Mere generelt vises for seleksjonen av adekvate fosfolipider til Phosphatidylcholines-Biochemical and Clinical Aspects of Essential Phospholipids av H. Peeters, Springer forlag, Berlin-Heidelberg - New York, 1976, som det her vises til. Spesielt egnet er lecitin som er blitt funnet å tilveiebringe en fuktende barriere og den beskyttende barriere over huden nødvendig i barberprosessen, spesielt i kombinasjon med hvetekimolje og vitamin E. More generally is shown for the selection of adequate phospholipids for Phosphatidylcholines-Biochemical and Clinical Aspects of Essential Phospholipids by H. Peeters, Springer forlag, Berlin-Heidelberg - New York, 1976, to which reference is made here. Particularly suitable is lecithin which has been found to provide a moisturizing barrier and the protective barrier over the skin necessary in the shaving process, especially in combination with wheat germ oil and vitamin E.
Blant frøoljene som kan anvendes inkluderes peanøttolje, man-delolje, safflorolje, bomullsfrøolje, sesamfrøolje, kukuiolje, kastorolje, solsikkefrøolje, avokadoolje, aprikosolje, soyaolje, kokosnøttolje, kakaosmør o.l. Among the seed oils that can be used are peanut oil, almond oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, sesame seed oil, kukui oil, castor oil, sunflower seed oil, avocado oil, apricot oil, soya oil, coconut oil, cocoa butter, etc.
Blant de vegetabilske oljer som kan anvendes kan nevnes olivenolje, maisolje, aloeolje, jojobaolje, eucalyptusolje, grønn teekstrakt, oljer fra mango, papaya, guava og pasjons-frukt o.l. Among the vegetable oils that can be used can be mentioned olive oil, corn oil, aloe oil, jojoba oil, eucalyptus oil, green tea extract, oils from mango, papaya, guava and passion fruit etc.
Andre bestanddeler som kan tilsettes inkluderer lanolin, lanolinolje, minkolje og skilpaddeolje. Foretrukket inneholder blandingene bare naturprodukter. Other ingredients that can be added include lanolin, lanolin oil, mink oil and tortoise oil. Preferably, the mixtures contain only natural products.
Som et konserveringsmiddel er det foretrukket å anvende naturlige produkter som f.eks. tymusolje eller benzoin-ekstrakt fra planter. As a preservative, it is preferred to use natural products such as e.g. thymus oil or benzoin extract from plants.
Noen av bestanddelene som man har funnet blir fullstendig absorbert i hår og skinn er saflorolje, solsikkefrøolje, kokos-nøttolje, olivenolje, soyaolje, kukuiolje, kastorolje og minkolje (lys). Some of the ingredients that have been found to be completely absorbed into hair and skin are safflower oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, olive oil, soybean oil, kukui oil, castor oil and mink oil (light).
Noen av bestanddelene som spesielt gjennomtrenger hår og hud er sesamolje, kokosnøttsmør (større penetrering i varm til-stand) , peanøttolje, tung minkolje, hvete-kimolje,bomullsfrø-olje, avokadoolje og jojoba-olje. Some of the ingredients that particularly penetrate hair and skin are sesame oil, coconut butter (greater penetration when warm), peanut oil, heavy mink oil, wheat germ oil, cottonseed oil, avocado oil and jojoba oil.
Fosfolipidene (lecitin) blir primært tilbake på hudoverflaten til å danne en barriere som er vesentlig ved barberprosessen. Hvete-kimolje, jojobaolje og aloeekstrakter inneholder en blanding av fettarter og oljer hvorav noen absorberes av håret og huden men hoveddelen blir tilbake på hudoverflaten. The phospholipids (lecithin) primarily remain on the skin surface to form a barrier that is essential during the shaving process. Wheat germ oil, jojoba oil and aloe extracts contain a mixture of fats and oils, some of which are absorbed by the hair and skin but the main part remains on the skin surface.
Organiske urteekstrakter kan også inkluderes i blandingen for å hjelpe til med å lindre sår hud. Disse ekstrakter som primært blir absorbert inkluderer fenikkelekstrakt, humle-ekstrakt, balsamisk mintékstrakt, mistelteinekstrakt, yarrow-ekstrakt, ginsengolje o.l., i mengder avhengig av om blandingen primært er for barbering eller hudpleie. Organic herbal extracts can also be included in the mix to help soothe sore skin. These extracts that are primarily absorbed include fennel extract, hops extract, balsamic mint extract, mistletoe extract, yarrow extract, ginseng oil, etc., in amounts depending on whether the mixture is primarily for shaving or skin care.
Bruken av mer enn en frø- og vegetabilsk olje foretrekkes for å oppnå en sam-oppløsende virkning og en forskjell i absorbsjonshastighetene mellom huden og håret. The use of more than one seed and vegetable oil is preferred to achieve a co-dissolving effect and a difference in absorption rates between the skin and the hair.
En fordel ved hudpleiemidlene i samsvar med oppfinnelsen er at de primært skal være ikke-vandige slik at preparatet har en lengre lagrings-levetid og ikke nødvendigvis krever bruk av konserveringsmidler eller antioksydasjonsmidler. An advantage of the skin care agents according to the invention is that they should primarily be non-aqueous so that the preparation has a longer shelf life and does not necessarily require the use of preservatives or antioxidants.
Oppfinnelsen antas under barberingsprosessen å virke som føl-ger: De penetrerende oljer og deler av andre bestanddeler absorberes av huden og håret. På grunn av det forhold at hår har mindre barriereareal foregår større og hurtigere absorpsjon enn på huden. Ved absorpsjonsprosessen fylles hulrommene i og mellom hudcellene. På grunn av forskjellen i absorpsjonshastigheter mellom hår og hud blir skjegget hurtigere reist opp uten for sterk mykning av huden. De ikke-penetrerende bestanddeler tilveiebringer da glibarrieren som tillater en hurtig og meget effektiv grundig barbering. Som et resultat av absorpsjonen i skjegget myknes hårfolliklene slik at hvis disse krummer seg er der ingen penetrering inn i huden til å bevirke pseudo-folliculitis eller som vanligvis benevnt "barberutslett". The invention is believed to work during the shaving process as follows: The penetrating oils and parts of other components are absorbed by the skin and hair. Due to the fact that hair has a smaller barrier area, greater and faster absorption takes place than on the skin. During the absorption process, the cavities in and between the skin cells are filled. Due to the difference in absorption rates between hair and skin, the beard is raised more quickly without too much softening of the skin. The non-penetrating ingredients then provide the slip barrier that allows a fast and very effective thorough shave. As a result of the absorption in the beard, the hair follicles are softened so that if they curl there is no penetration into the skin to cause pseudo-folliculitis or as commonly referred to as "shave rash".
Ved en våtbarbering, dvs. en barbering hvor vann er en vesentlig bestanddel, vil huden svelle i større grad enn med oljene i samsvar med oppfinnelsen slik at etter avdampning av vannet vises en skjeggstubb som et resultat av tilbakegangen av skjegget. Håret myknes heller ikke slik at retnings-endring av skjeggstubben kunne bevirke penetrering av innrettede hår inn i hudlaget med resultat barberingsutslett. In the case of a wet shave, i.e. a shave where water is an essential component, the skin will swell to a greater extent than with the oils in accordance with the invention so that after the water has evaporated, a stubble appears as a result of the receding of the beard. The hair is also not softened so that a change in the direction of the stubble could cause penetration of straightened hair into the skin layer, resulting in shaving rash.
Bestanddelene i samsvar med oppfinnelsen danner en beskyttende barriere med lang varighet ved å utnytte barriereegen-skapene i og på huden på en synergistisk måte. Fordelene er således større enn man kunne forvente fra de enkelte komponenter. Disse fordeler er tilbake selv etter barbering. Fordelene opptrer i ennå større grad når den person som anvender preparatet befinner seg i en sauna eller damprom da varmen flytendegjør noen av de tyngste komponenter og bevirker deres penetrering inn i huden. Varmen oppløselig-gjør også noen av voksartene og fettstoffene ved hjelp av noe av oljene og tillater absorpsjon inn i huden for å øke hudpleiefordelene. The components in accordance with the invention form a protective barrier with a long duration by utilizing the barrier properties in and on the skin in a synergistic way. The benefits are thus greater than one might expect from the individual components. These benefits are back even after shaving. The benefits appear to an even greater extent when the person using the preparation is in a sauna or steam room as the heat liquefies some of the heaviest components and causes their penetration into the skin. The heat also dissolves some of the waxes and fats with the help of some of the oils and allows absorption into the skin to increase the skin care benefits.
Spesifikke eksempler i samsvar med oppfinnelsen følger. Specific examples in accordance with the invention follow.
Eksempel JL Example JL
Følgende preparat ble fremstilt og ga en grundig barbering og hud-pleie: The following preparation was prepared and provided a thorough shave and skin care:
I det ovennevnte preparat kan lecitin erstattes med et annet fosfolipid. In the above preparation, lecithin can be replaced with another phospholipid.
Den ovennevnte sammensetning ble testet og funnet å forhindre barberingsutslett i de personer som hadde en tendens til å utvikle barberingsutslett som en følge av barbering. The above composition was tested and found to prevent razor rash in those individuals who tended to develop razor rash as a result of shaving.
Eksempel 2 Example 2
Følgende hudpleie- og barberingspreparat ble fremstilt og tillot en grundig barbering uten bruk av såpe eller vann: The following skin care and shaving preparation was produced and allowed a thorough shave without the use of soap or water:
Preparatet er spesielt effektivt når det anvendes i en sauna eller damprom. The preparation is particularly effective when used in a sauna or steam room.
Det forstås at selv om preparatet er ment for bruk uten såpe er der individer som fremdeles vil ønske å kombinere preparatet med en såpeblanding. I dette tilfellet skal preparatet anbringes på ansiktet og såpeskummet påføres uten gnidning slik at ikke den beskyttende barriere fjernes. Kombinasjonen med såpe vil tillate bedre rensing av høvelen under barbering. Fordelaktig kan preparatet og et såpepreparat kom-bineres i en dobbeltbeholder som passende kan avgi de to preparater. It is understood that even if the preparation is intended for use without soap, there are individuals who will still want to combine the preparation with a soap mixture. In this case, the preparation must be placed on the face and the soap foam applied without rubbing so that the protective barrier is not removed. The combination with soap will allow better cleaning of the razor during shaving. Advantageously, the preparation and a soap preparation can be combined in a double container which can suitably dispense the two preparations.
Eksempel 3 Example 3
Følgende preparat er bestemt for pleie av ansiktet etter ski-turer eller langvarig eksponering for strenge atmosfæriske betingelser: The following preparation is intended for care of the face after ski trips or prolonged exposure to harsh atmospheric conditions:
Preparatet gir også en grundig behagelig barbering uten bruk av såpe eller vann. The preparation also provides a thorough, comfortable shave without the use of soap or water.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/523,003 US4525344A (en) | 1983-08-15 | 1983-08-15 | Skin care and shaving composition |
PCT/US1984/001307 WO1985000746A1 (en) | 1983-08-15 | 1984-08-15 | Skin care and shaving composition |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO851442L NO851442L (en) | 1984-04-11 |
NO166266B true NO166266B (en) | 1991-03-18 |
NO166266C NO166266C (en) | 1991-06-26 |
Family
ID=26770381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO851442A NO166266C (en) | 1983-08-15 | 1985-04-11 | WATER-FREE SKIN CARE, SPECIFICALLY SUITABLE AS A BARBER PREPARATION. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NO (1) | NO166266C (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-04-11 NO NO851442A patent/NO166266C/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO851442L (en) | 1984-04-11 |
NO166266C (en) | 1991-06-26 |
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