NO158957B - DEVICE FOR WALL ELEMENT FOR CREATION OF BRAIN COMPOUNDS. - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR WALL ELEMENT FOR CREATION OF BRAIN COMPOUNDS. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO158957B NO158957B NO813348A NO813348A NO158957B NO 158957 B NO158957 B NO 158957B NO 813348 A NO813348 A NO 813348A NO 813348 A NO813348 A NO 813348A NO 158957 B NO158957 B NO 158957B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- wall element
- recess
- width
- corner
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
- B65D9/32—Details of wooden walls; Connections between walls
- B65D9/34—Joints; Local reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
- B65D9/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
- B65D9/22—Fastening devices for holding collapsible containers in erected state, e.g. integral with container walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
- E04B2/701—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function
- E04B2/702—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function with longitudinal horizontal elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/44—Leg joints; Corner joints
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
Description
Den foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører en anordning ved veggelement for dannelse av hjørneforbindelser som låses ved hjelp av hjørnestolper, hvorved veggelementene kan sammenføyes til husvegger, skillevegger, rammer, kasser etc. The present invention relates to a device at a wall element for forming corner connections which are locked by means of corner posts, whereby the wall elements can be joined to house walls, partitions, frames, boxes etc.
Det er kjent å danne tette sider i en kasse eller lignende ved at sidene dannes av ett eller flere bora-lignende veggelementer, hvilkes begge ender har såvel tapper som mellomrom mellom disse, tverrspor og hjørnestolper. En ulempe er at ved sammenføyningen må det ene veggelements tapper drives gjennom det andre veggelements mellomrom ved lengdeforskyvning av veggelementene, hvilket er besværlig og tidskrevende, og de sammenføyde hjørners tetthet blir upålitelig. It is known to form tight sides in a box or the like by the sides being formed by one or more bora-like wall elements, both ends of which have studs as well as spaces between them, transverse grooves and corner posts. A disadvantage is that when joining, one wall element's studs must be driven through the other wall element's space by longitudinal displacement of the wall elements, which is difficult and time-consuming, and the tightness of the joined corners becomes unreliable.
Det er derfor ifølge svensk patent 7906485-3 blitt foreslått å utforme veggelementets ender med utragende utspring, hvis bredde er lik veggelementets halve bredde, It has therefore been proposed, according to Swedish patent 7906485-3, to design the ends of the wall element with protruding protrusions, the width of which is equal to half the width of the wall element,
og hvilke utsprings i lengderetning liggende kantflater er plane. Utspringene har i sin ene side i veggelementets tverr-retning, et veggstyrespor med parallelle, plane sider og i sin andre side likeledes i veggelementets tverretning et hjørnestolpestyrespor. Ved framstilling av for eksempel en firkantet kasse av fire slike veggelementer legges to veggelementer parallelt og med tilstrekkelig innbyrdes avstand og med sine utspring nedentil og to ytterligere veggelementer legges med utspringene oventil og innpasses mellom de først-nevnte veggelementer, slik at det ene veggelement griper inn i det andre veggelements veggstyrespor og utspringenes nevnte plane kantflater blir liggende mot hverandre. For å kunne utføre innpassingen må det finnes et lite glipprom i veggstyresporet, med den følge at det å holde veggelementene i riktig innbyrdes stilling og innskyvning av hjørnestolpene som låser hjørneforbindelsene,vanskeliggjøres, spesielt hvis veggelementene har en betydelig høyde. and which springs in the longitudinal direction edge surfaces are flat. On one side in the transverse direction of the wall element, the protrusions have a wall guide track with parallel, flat sides and on their other side, likewise in the transverse direction of the wall element, a corner post guide track. When making, for example, a square box of four such wall elements, two wall elements are laid in parallel and at a sufficient distance from each other and with their projections below and two further wall elements are laid with the projections above and fitted between the first-mentioned wall elements, so that one wall element engages in the second wall element's wall guide groove and the aforementioned planar edge surfaces of the protrusions lie against each other. In order to be able to fit in, there must be a small gap in the wall guide track, with the result that keeping the wall elements in the correct relative position and pushing in the corner posts that lock the corner connections is made difficult, especially if the wall elements have a significant height.
Den foreliggende oppfinnelse har til hensikt å tilveiebringe en slik utførelse for anordningen at veggelementene allerede ved sammenføyningen før innsetting av hjørne- The present invention aims to provide such a design for the device that the wall elements already at the joining before the insertion of the corner
stolper, framviser en betydelig innbyrdes stødighet. bars, show considerable mutual stability.
Denne oppgave løses ifølge oppfinnelsen ved hjelp av en anordning, hvis karakteristiske trekk er angitt i det etterfølgende patentkrav. This task is solved according to the invention by means of a device, the characteristic features of which are indicated in the following patent claim.
Oppfinnelsen er anskueliggjort ved hjelp av et The invention is illustrated by means of a
i den etterfølgende tegning vist utførelseseksempel. in the subsequent drawing shown example of execution.
Fig. 1 og 2 viser et veggelement ifølge oppfinnelsen sett fra siden og ovenfra samt med en bortskåret midtdel. Fig. 3 viser en hjørneforbindelse av veggelementer sett ovenfra, med ved deres innside anbragt hjørnestolpe, Fig. 1 and 2 show a wall element according to the invention seen from the side and from above and with a cut away middle part. Fig. 3 shows a corner connection of wall elements seen from above, with a corner post placed on their inside,
fig. 4 viser likeledes en ovenfra sett hjørne-forbindelse, hvor hjørnestolpen er anbragt ved veggelementenes utside, fig. 4 also shows a corner connection seen from above, where the corner post is placed on the outside of the wall elements,
fig. 5 viser et sideriss av en veggelementende med modifisert utførelse. fig. 5 shows a side view of a wall element end with a modified design.
Det i fig. 1 og 2 viste veggelement 1 har ved sine begge ender i sin ene side i veggelementets 1 tverretning, et styrespor med plan bunn 2 og rette sidekanter 3,4, av hvilke den sistnevnte er skråstilt. Avstanden mellom side-kantenes 3,4 ytterste del er lik veggelementets tykkelse A That in fig. 1 and 2, the wall element 1 shown has, at its two ends on one side in the transverse direction of the wall element 1, a guide track with a flat bottom 2 and straight side edges 3,4, of which the latter is inclined. The distance between the outermost part of the side edges 3.4 is equal to the thickness A of the wall element
ved ytterendene. Rett overfor styresporets2,4 i veggelementets 1 andre side er det anordnet et støttespor med plan bunn 5 og rette parallelle sidekanter 6,7, av hvilke sidekanten 7 for-løper i samme tverrplan i forhold til veggelementet 1 som sidekantens 4 innerste del. Mellomveggens 8 tykkelse mellom sporbunnene 2,5 er betegnet med B i fig. 2. at the ends. Directly opposite the guide track 2,4 on the other side of the wall element 1, there is arranged a support track with a flat bottom 5 and straight parallel side edges 6,7, of which the side edge 7 runs in the same transverse plane in relation to the wall element 1 as the innermost part of the side edge 4. The thickness of the intermediate wall 8 between the track bottoms 2.5 is denoted by B in fig. 2.
Videre har veggelementet 1 ved sine begge ender en rett utsparing 9, som strekker seg fra veggelementets 1 Furthermore, the wall element 1 has a straight recess 9 at both ends, which extends from the wall element's 1
ene lengdekant til veggelementets halve høyde, slik at den fra utsparingens 9 indre ende gjenstående del av mellomveggen 8 likeledes har veggelementets halve høyde. Utsparingens 9 ene sidekant faller sammen med sporsidekantene 4,7 og utsparingens 9 bredde C er lik med mellomveggens 8 tykkelse B. Avstanden mellom støttesporets sidekanter 6,7 er lik utsparingens 9 bredde C pluss den for forbindelsen beregnede, firkantede hjørnestolpes sidebredde. Samtlige veggelementer one longitudinal edge to half the height of the wall element, so that from the inner end of the recess 9 the remaining part of the intermediate wall 8 likewise has half the height of the wall element. One side edge of the recess 9 coincides with the track side edges 4,7 and the width C of the recess 9 is equal to the thickness B of the intermediate wall 8. The distance between the side edges 6,7 of the support track is equal to the width C of the recess 9 plus the side width of the square corner posts calculated for the connection. All wall elements
for dannelse av en husvegg, kasse etc. har en og samme ut-førelse. for forming a house wall, box etc. have one and the same design.
For sammenføyning av veggelementer 1, for eksempel til en firkantet kasse, legges først to veggelementer 1 parallelt på høykant med sine utsparinger 9 rettet oppad og med en innbyrdes avstand lik avstanden mellom veggelementets utsparinger 9. To ytterligere veggelementer 1 holdes på høy-kant med sine utsparinger rettet nedad rett ovenfor nevnte oppadrettede utsparinger 9 samt nedskyves, hvorved det ene veggelement passerer i det andre veggelements veggstyrespor 2,4, og den respektive mellomvegg 8 passerer inn i den respektive utsparing 9, hvorved veggelementene blir stadig innbyrdes styrt endog uten hjørnestolper, men ved å utnytte også disse oppnås endog en kraftig friksjonslåsing mellom veggelementene ved inndriving av hjørnestolpene i støtte-sporene 5,7, hvilke derved utfylles også av mellomveggen 8, slik som det framgår av fig. 3 og 4. Fig. 3 viser en hjørneforbindelse dannet av veggelementet 1 i fig. 1 og 2 og med hjørnestolpen 10 inn-vendig i en kasse etc. Fig. 4 viser en hjørneforbindelse med hjørne-stolpen 10 utvendig i en kasse etc. og hvor veggelementenes 11 detaljer 2-9 ifølge fig. 1, 2 har samme utførelse som hos veggelementet 1, men med motsatt plassering i veggelementet For joining wall elements 1, for example to a square box, two wall elements 1 are first placed parallel on the high edge with their recesses 9 directed upwards and with a mutual distance equal to the distance between the wall element's recesses 9. Two further wall elements 1 are held on the high edge with their recesses directed downwards just above the aforementioned upward recesses 9 are also pushed down, whereby one wall element passes in the other wall element's wall guide groove 2,4, and the respective intermediate wall 8 passes into the respective recess 9, whereby the wall elements are constantly mutually guided even without corner posts, but by also utilizing these, a strong frictional locking is even achieved between the wall elements by driving the corner posts into the support grooves 5,7, which are thereby also filled in by the intermediate wall 8, as can be seen from fig. 3 and 4. Fig. 3 shows a corner connection formed by the wall element 1 in fig. 1 and 2 and with the corner post 10 inside a box etc. Fig. 4 shows a corner connection with the corner post 10 outside in a box etc. and where the wall elements 11 details 2-9 according to fig. 1, 2 have the same design as wall element 1, but with the opposite location in the wall element
11 i forhold til det som vises i fig. 1, 2. 11 in relation to what is shown in fig. 1, 2.
Den i fig. 5 viste utførelse av veggelementet The one in fig. 5 showed the design of the wall element
12 skiller seg fra den i fig. 1 og 2 viste, kun ved at ut-sparingen 9 i fig. 1, 2 er erstattet av to utsparinger 13,14, som hver rager inn en fjerdedel av veggelementets bredde, hvorved halvparten av mellomveggen 8' gjenstår. Med veggelementet 12 er et par lignende veggelementer 12 vist med strekprikkede linjer, sammenføyde, hvorved veggelementene 12 således danner såkalte laftehoder som blir tette og stabile. 12 differs from that in fig. 1 and 2 showed, only in that the recess 9 in fig. 1, 2 are replaced by two recesses 13, 14, each of which protrudes a quarter of the width of the wall element, whereby half of the intermediate wall 8' remains. With the wall element 12, a pair of similar wall elements 12 are shown with dotted lines, joined together, whereby the wall elements 12 thus form so-called rafter heads which become tight and stable.
De fordeler som følger med anordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen er spesielt følgende: Veggelementets ytterender har den hele lengde av veggelementets nærliggende bredde og ikke som tidligere kun halve lengden av nevnte bredde, hvorved ytterendene får lengre støttelengde mot hverandre. Etter sammenføyning av et par veggelementer, hvorved mellomveggen 8 i hvert element utfyller hver sin utsparing 9 i hvert element, blir veggelementene stabilt låst innbyrdes, slik at de ubevegelig beholder innbyrdes stilling endog før innskyvning av hjørnestolpene, hvis innskyvning derved lettes. Veggelementets spor og utsparinger kan forlegges slik at hjørnestolpene kommer enten på innsiden eller utsiden av en av veggelementene dannet for eksempel kasse. Veggelementene kan plasseres det ene over det andre under tett anlegg mot hverandre og under dannelse av såkalte laftehoder. The advantages that come with the device according to the invention are in particular the following: The outer ends of the wall element have the entire length of the adjacent width of the wall element and not, as previously, only half the length of said width, whereby the outer ends have a longer support length towards each other. After joining a pair of wall elements, whereby the intermediate wall 8 in each element fills each recess 9 in each element, the wall elements are stably locked together, so that they immovably retain their mutual position even before the insertion of the corner posts, whose insertion is thereby facilitated. The wall element's grooves and recesses can be positioned so that the corner posts come either on the inside or outside of one of the wall elements formed, for example, as a box. The wall elements can be placed one above the other under close contact with each other and under the formation of so-called lafte heads.
Oppfinnelsen skal ikke anses begrenset til kun det beskrevne og på tegningen viste utførelseseksempel, idet dette kan modifiseres innen oppfinnelsens ramme. For eksempel ved at de i retning mot hverandre innragende utsparinger har en dybde mindre enn fjerdedelen av veggelementets bredde, kan det oppnås en glissen vegg. Den skrå kant til veggstyresporet kan være vinkelrett på sporets bunn. Veggelementene kan ha utformingen for hjørneforbindelsen kun ved sin ene ende, for eksempel for dannelse av en vinkelvegg. Veggelementene kan danne en ramme og hjørnestolpene kan danne ben samt at en bordplate kan legges på rammen, hvorved det oppnås et støtt, frittstående bord. Materialet i veggelement og hjørne-stolper kan være av forskjellig slag, såsom tre, plast, lett-metall etc. The invention shall not be considered limited to only the embodiment described and shown in the drawing, as this can be modified within the framework of the invention. For example, by the recesses projecting towards each other having a depth less than a quarter of the width of the wall element, a smooth wall can be achieved. The beveled edge of the wall guide groove can be perpendicular to the bottom of the groove. The wall elements can have the design for the corner connection only at one end, for example to form an angle wall. The wall elements can form a frame and the corner posts can form legs and a table top can be placed on the frame, whereby a sturdy, free-standing table is achieved. The material in the wall element and corner posts can be of different types, such as wood, plastic, light metal etc.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8007914A SE440108B (en) | 1980-11-11 | 1980-11-11 | A device for wall elements in order to built corner joints |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO813348L NO813348L (en) | 1982-05-12 |
NO158957B true NO158957B (en) | 1988-08-08 |
NO158957C NO158957C (en) | 1988-11-16 |
Family
ID=20342214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO813348A NO158957C (en) | 1980-11-11 | 1981-10-02 | DEVICE FOR WALL ELEMENT FOR CREATION OF BRAIN COMPOUNDS. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EG (1) | EG16805A (en) |
FI (1) | FI69896C (en) |
NO (1) | NO158957C (en) |
SE (1) | SE440108B (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-11-11 SE SE8007914A patent/SE440108B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-09-29 FI FI813025A patent/FI69896C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-10-02 NO NO813348A patent/NO158957C/en unknown
- 1981-10-12 EG EG580/81A patent/EG16805A/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EG16805A (en) | 1990-10-30 |
NO813348L (en) | 1982-05-12 |
FI813025L (en) | 1982-05-12 |
FI69896B (en) | 1985-12-31 |
NO158957C (en) | 1988-11-16 |
FI69896C (en) | 1986-05-26 |
SE440108B (en) | 1985-07-15 |
SE8007914L (en) | 1982-05-12 |
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