NO156415B - Vannabsorberende polymerblanding paa basis av en vannopploeselig polymer av n-vinyl-2-pyrrolidon og vannuopploeselig kopolymer. - Google Patents

Vannabsorberende polymerblanding paa basis av en vannopploeselig polymer av n-vinyl-2-pyrrolidon og vannuopploeselig kopolymer. Download PDF

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Publication number
NO156415B
NO156415B NO801244A NO801244A NO156415B NO 156415 B NO156415 B NO 156415B NO 801244 A NO801244 A NO 801244A NO 801244 A NO801244 A NO 801244A NO 156415 B NO156415 B NO 156415B
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NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
water soluble
water
color
liquid
pyrrolidone
Prior art date
Application number
NO801244A
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English (en)
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NO801244L (no
NO156415C (no
Inventor
Kishore Ramanlal Shah
Original Assignee
Kendall & Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kendall & Co filed Critical Kendall & Co
Publication of NO801244L publication Critical patent/NO801244L/no
Publication of NO156415B publication Critical patent/NO156415B/no
Publication of NO156415C publication Critical patent/NO156415C/no

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/062Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06
    • C09J133/064Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06 containing anhydride, COOH or COOM groups, with M being metal or onium-cation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2022Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/2027Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/58Adhesives
    • A61L15/585Mixtures of macromolecular compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L17/00Materials for surgical sutures or for ligaturing blood vessels ; Materials for prostheses or catheters
    • A61L17/14Post-treatment to improve physical properties
    • A61L17/145Coating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L29/00Materials for catheters, medical tubing, cannulae, or endoscopes or for coating catheters
    • A61L29/08Materials for coatings
    • A61L29/085Macromolecular materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L29/00Materials for catheters, medical tubing, cannulae, or endoscopes or for coating catheters
    • A61L29/14Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. lubricating compositions
    • A61L29/145Hydrogels or hydrocolloids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/24Nitric oxide (NO)
    • C01B21/26Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L39/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L39/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
    • C08L39/06Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J139/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J139/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
    • C09J139/06Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • C08L2666/04Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L39/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L39/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/302Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive being pressure-sensitive, i.e. tacky at temperatures inferior to 30°C

Description

Fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av farvebånd.
Oppfinnelsen angår en fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av farvebånd1, særlig til skrivemaskiner, regnemaskiner og kasseapparater, hvor et bånd av syntetiske tekstilmaterial, fortrinnsvis på polyamidbasis, impregneres med en flytende farve.
Tidligere er det anvendt bomullsvev
som bærermaterial til farvebånd. Dette material var vel egnet til å suge opp og holde fast farven på en sådan måte at farven ble avgitt jevnt under bruken av båndet. På den annen side hadde disse farvebånd den ulempe at deres mekaniske styrke var forholdsvis liten, slik at båndene ble gjennomhullet ved typeanslagene alle-rede etter forholdsvis kort tids forløp.
En langt høyere mekanisk styrke av
farvebåndene oppnås derimot ved å an-vende de syntetiske tekstilmaterialer som er kommet frem i de senere år, men som dog har den meget vesentlige ulempe at deres evne til å suge opp farven er ytterst liten.
Oppfinnelsen har til formål å avhjelpe denne ulempe ved farvebånd av syntetisk tekstilmaterial. I henhold til oppfinnelsen er dette oppnådd ved at det bånd som skal impregneres med farve, før eller under impregneringen behandles med ultralyd. Det har vist seg at båndet ved denne be-handling blir i stand til å oppta betydelig større farvemengde enn hittil og å avgi farven jevnt under bruken av båndet, så-ledes at det oppnås et farvebånd som for-ener fordelene ved de kjente bånd av hhv. bomull og syntetisk material uten å ha disses ulemper.
Det skal bemerkes at det er i og for seg kjent å behandle syntetiske tekstiler med ultralyd i den hensikt å oppnå en mindre stiv struktur av sådanne tekstiler og derved gjøre dem behageligere i bruk. Det er imidlertid ikke hittil blitt erkjent at en sådan ultralydbehandling også med fordel kan anvendes for formålet med foreliggende oppfinnelse, nemlig å øke farveopptagelsesevnen.
Den ultralydbehandling som brukes i henhold til oppfinnelsen kan foretas under anvendelse av kjent teknikk, idet en væske benyttes som transmisjonsmédium for ultralydbølgene. Med særlig fordel kan det som sådan transmisjonsvæske anvendes den farvevæske som tjener til impregnering av farvebåndet. Herved oppnås nemlig ikke bare den omtalte forøkede oppsugingsevne av bæremateriaiet, men også at farven under innvirkning av lyd-trykket presses inn i alle porer i båndet og fyller disse effektivt.
Alternativt kan det som transmisjonsmédium også anvendes en væske som vir-ker svellende på de tekstilfibre som anvendes. Herved blir fibrene mer mottagelige for ultralydbehandlingen. Etter utvasking av væsken fra vevet forsvinner svellingen igjen, men virkningen av ultralydbehandlingen bevares. Ved å bruke polyamidfibre kan det som sådan svellende væske f. eks. anvendes en vandig fenoloppløsning eller en mettet klorkalsiumoppløsning i metanol som ultralydtransmisj onsmedium.

Claims (2)

1. Fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av farvebånd, særlig til skrivemaskiner, regnemaskiner og kasseapparater., hvor et bånd av syntetisk tekstilmaterial, fortrinnsvis på polyamidbasis, impregneres med en flytende farve, karakterisert ved at båndet behandles med ultralyd før eller under impregneringen. I
2. Fremgangsmåte som. angitt i på-
stand 1, hvor en væske benyttes som trans-misj onsmedium for ultrabølgene, karakterisert ved at den. farvevæske som tjener til impregnering av farvebåndet på i og for seg kjent måte anvendes som transmisjonsvæske.
NO801244A 1979-12-05 1980-04-29 Vannabsorberende polymerblanding pŸ basis av en vannopplŸselig polymer av n-vinyl-2-pyrrolidon og vannuopplŸselig kopolymer. NO156415C (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10037579A 1979-12-05 1979-12-05

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO801244L NO801244L (no) 1981-06-09
NO156415B true NO156415B (no) 1987-06-09
NO156415C NO156415C (no) 1987-09-16

Family

ID=22279422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO801244A NO156415C (no) 1979-12-05 1980-04-29 Vannabsorberende polymerblanding pŸ basis av en vannopplŸselig polymer av n-vinyl-2-pyrrolidon og vannuopplŸselig kopolymer.

Country Status (17)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5682839A (no)
AR (1) AR229393A1 (no)
AT (1) AT366080B (no)
AU (1) AU543598B2 (no)
BE (1) BE884287A (no)
BR (1) BR8003718A (no)
CA (1) CA1156032A (no)
CH (1) CH655322A5 (no)
DK (1) DK192780A (no)
FR (1) FR2470638A1 (no)
GB (1) GB2064556B (no)
IT (1) IT8022047A0 (no)
MX (1) MX153080A (no)
NL (1) NL8002335A (no)
NO (1) NO156415C (no)
PT (1) PT71480A (no)
SE (1) SE448544B (no)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4369229A (en) * 1981-01-29 1983-01-18 The Kendall Company Composite hydrogel-forming article and method of making same
DE3124008A1 (de) * 1981-06-19 1983-01-27 Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen & Cie, 4150 Krefeld Vernetzte, in wasser quellbare copolymerisate und ihre verwendung als absorptionsmittel fuer waessrige koerperfluessigkeiten wie urin
JPS58209519A (ja) * 1982-05-31 1983-12-06 Toray Ind Inc 任意の形状の物質を埋めこんだキヤスト法含水ゲル
ZA833926B (en) * 1982-06-17 1984-02-29 Kimberly Clark Co Creping adhesives containing polyvinyl pyrrolidone
IE56908B1 (en) * 1983-09-08 1992-01-29 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Polymer blends with high water absorption
US4693887A (en) * 1983-09-15 1987-09-15 The Kendall Company Microphase separated hydrogels for controlled release of bioactive materials
US4737410A (en) * 1986-11-28 1988-04-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Polyalkyloxazoline-reinforced acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition
GB2229443A (en) * 1989-03-07 1990-09-26 American Cyanamid Co Wound dressings
DK172850B1 (da) * 1992-09-18 1999-08-16 Maersk Medical As Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en genstand med friktionsnedsættende overfladebelægning samt belægningsmateriale til anve
US5670558A (en) * 1994-07-07 1997-09-23 Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha Medical instruments that exhibit surface lubricity when wetted
CA2195744A1 (en) * 1994-07-22 1996-02-08 Eugene Michal Hydrophilic coating material for intracorporeal use
FR2742336B1 (fr) * 1995-12-19 1998-03-06 Chauvin Lab Sa Collyre destine notamment au traitement de l'oeil sec
US5997517A (en) 1997-01-27 1999-12-07 Sts Biopolymers, Inc. Bonding layers for medical device surface coatings
US6110483A (en) * 1997-06-23 2000-08-29 Sts Biopolymers, Inc. Adherent, flexible hydrogel and medicated coatings
US6221425B1 (en) 1998-01-30 2001-04-24 Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. Lubricious hydrophilic coating for an intracorporeal medical device
AR032951A1 (es) * 2001-03-07 2003-12-03 Novartis Ag Proceso para la fabricacion de articulos moldeados
US8309222B2 (en) * 2007-04-25 2012-11-13 Covidien Lp Coated filaments
US9623614B2 (en) 2010-11-10 2017-04-18 Novartis Ag Method for making contact lenses

Family Cites Families (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1534771A (fr) * 1966-05-31 1968-08-02 Dow Chemical Co Copolymères faiblement réticulés, absorbant les fluides aqueux de façon stable et irréversible
US3511659A (en) * 1966-12-30 1970-05-12 Polaroid Corp Novel detachable masks
BE759530A (fr) * 1969-11-28 1971-04-30 Griffin Lab Inc Lentille de contact et son procede de fabrication
US3937680A (en) * 1973-05-29 1976-02-10 Global Vision, Inc. Hydrophilic gel terpolymers from hydrophilic n-vinyl monomers, hydroxyalkyl acrylates or methacrylates and polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acids
JPS5510050B2 (no) * 1973-08-13 1980-03-13
CH616694A5 (en) * 1974-06-27 1980-04-15 Ciba Geigy Ag Process for the preparation of crosslinked, water-insoluble, hydrophilic copolymers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE448544B (sv) 1987-03-02
NL8002335A (nl) 1981-07-01
GB2064556B (en) 1983-08-17
AT366080B (de) 1982-03-10
JPS5682839A (en) 1981-07-06
MX153080A (es) 1986-07-29
AU543598B2 (en) 1985-04-26
BR8003718A (pt) 1981-07-14
ATA197780A (de) 1981-07-15
FR2470638A1 (fr) 1981-06-12
NO801244L (no) 1981-06-09
AR229393A1 (es) 1983-08-15
NO156415C (no) 1987-09-16
AU5718780A (en) 1981-06-11
SE8002537L (sv) 1981-06-06
GB2064556A (en) 1981-06-17
FR2470638B1 (no) 1984-12-21
DK192780A (da) 1981-06-06
PT71480A (en) 1980-08-01
IT8022047A0 (it) 1980-05-14
BE884287A (fr) 1980-11-03
CH655322A5 (en) 1986-04-15
CA1156032A (en) 1983-11-01

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