NO137125B - Fremgangsm}te til fremstilling av lim for fiberprodukter, s{rlig lignocellulose- eller trematerialer som finer og sponplater. - Google Patents
Fremgangsm}te til fremstilling av lim for fiberprodukter, s{rlig lignocellulose- eller trematerialer som finer og sponplater. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO137125B NO137125B NO2746/73A NO274673A NO137125B NO 137125 B NO137125 B NO 137125B NO 2746/73 A NO2746/73 A NO 2746/73A NO 274673 A NO274673 A NO 274673A NO 137125 B NO137125 B NO 137125B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- glue
- black liquor
- phenol
- formaldehyde
- firmness
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 108010054218 Factor VIII Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000001690 Factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017343 Quebracho blanco Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000065615 Schinopsis balansae Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- -1 bark boards Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940046892 lead acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZMWAXVAETNTVAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-n,8-n,5-triphenylphenazin-5-ium-2,3,7,8-tetramine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1NC=1C=C2[N+](C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C3C=C(N)C(N)=CC3=NC2=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZMWAXVAETNTVAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010023321 Factor VII Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000008124 Picea excelsa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008582 Pinus sylvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218626 Pinus sylvestris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012042 active reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005910 alkyl carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000853 cresyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=C(C=C1)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004849 latent hardener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010204 pine bark Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001839 pinus sylvestris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G16/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00
- C08G16/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes
- C08G16/0293—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes with natural products, oils, bitumens, residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F16/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F16/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an alcohol radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J161/00—Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C09J161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/26—Natural polymers, natural resins or derivatives thereof according to C08L1/00 - C08L5/00, C08L89/00, C08L93/00, C08L97/00 or C08L99/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI721965A FI52226C (fi) | 1972-07-10 | 1972-07-10 | Menetelmä vaneri- ja lastulevyjen valmistamiseksi tarkoitetun liiman v almistamiseksi. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO137125B true NO137125B (no) | 1977-09-26 |
Family
ID=8506478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO2746/73A NO137125B (no) | 1972-07-10 | 1973-07-04 | Fremgangsm}te til fremstilling av lim for fiberprodukter, s{rlig lignocellulose- eller trematerialer som finer og sponplater. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2334540A1 (fi) |
| FI (1) | FI52226C (fi) |
| GB (1) | GB1382964A (fi) |
| NO (1) | NO137125B (fi) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010127422A1 (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-11 | Flavio Maluf | Binder extender for producing chipboards and wood fiberboards |
| SE539543C2 (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-10-10 | Stora Enso Oyj | A method for increasing the reactivity of lignin by storage |
| CN111944464B (zh) * | 2020-07-02 | 2023-01-24 | 上海昶法新材料有限公司 | 一种改性酚醛树脂胶黏剂及其制备方法和应用 |
-
1972
- 1972-07-10 FI FI721965A patent/FI52226C/fi active
-
1973
- 1973-07-04 NO NO2746/73A patent/NO137125B/no unknown
- 1973-07-06 DE DE19732334540 patent/DE2334540A1/de active Pending
- 1973-07-10 GB GB3284373A patent/GB1382964A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1382964A (en) | 1975-02-05 |
| FI52226B (fi) | 1977-03-31 |
| FI52226C (fi) | 1977-07-11 |
| DE2334540A1 (de) | 1974-01-24 |
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