NO136757B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO136757B NO136757B NO741634A NO741634A NO136757B NO 136757 B NO136757 B NO 136757B NO 741634 A NO741634 A NO 741634A NO 741634 A NO741634 A NO 741634A NO 136757 B NO136757 B NO 136757B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- light
- layer
- compound
- sensitive
- metal
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100892 mercury compound Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002731 mercury compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyceric acid Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 98
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 7
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 6
- ORMNPSYMZOGSSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrooxymercury Chemical compound [Hg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ORMNPSYMZOGSSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010028 chemical finishing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000010003 thermal finishing Methods 0.000 description 5
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RXTHAGCVCGSZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-O 2-hydroxybenzenediazonium Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]#N RXTHAGCVCGSZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- ZVNPWFOVUDMGRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylaminophenol sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CNC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CNC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZVNPWFOVUDMGRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEYKLMDPUOVUCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=C1 ZEYKLMDPUOVUCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNNLQTCPOLHGIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-(2-nitrophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O DNNLQTCPOLHGIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSMJZVLXJDNZHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-(4-nitrophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 ZSMJZVLXJDNZHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMWKITSNTDAEDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=O CMWKITSNTDAEDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGIJRRREJXSQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-thiazine Chemical compound N1SC=CC=C1 AGIJRRREJXSQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXRFQSNOROATLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 BXRFQSNOROATLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTKWYSNDTXDBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dioxoanthracene-1,2-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 PTKWYSNDTXDBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001479434 Agfa Species 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010034960 Photophobia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001756 Polyvinyl chloride acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004133 Sodium thiosulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANRCSZILOHNONR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;hexadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[NH3+] ANRCSZILOHNONR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YBCVMFKXIKNREZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acoh acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O YBCVMFKXIKNREZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium oxalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBWKVDXNTCJIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium(2+);2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound [Cd+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O HBWKVDXNTCJIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004870 electrical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000013469 light sensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010002 mechanical finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LONQOCRNVIZRSA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);sulfite Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])=O LONQOCRNVIZRSA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004893 oxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- MSFPLIAKTHOCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver iodide Chemical class I[Ag] MSFPLIAKTHOCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- VDWRUZRMNKZIAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecylazanium;acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN VDWRUZRMNKZIAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
- C09J5/02—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers involving pretreatment of the surfaces to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/48—Preparation of the surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7306740A SE381881B (sv) | 1973-05-14 | 1973-05-14 | Sett vid sammanlimning av en treprodukt och en av polyvinylklorid och cellulosapulver bestaende blandprodukt med ett herdplastlim |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO741634L NO741634L (no) | 1974-11-15 |
| NO136757B true NO136757B (US20100223739A1-20100909-C00005.png) | 1977-07-25 |
| NO136757C NO136757C (no) | 1977-11-02 |
Family
ID=20317457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO741634A NO136757C (no) | 1973-05-14 | 1974-05-06 | Fremgangsm}te ved sammenliming av tre eller et trefiberprodukt med et blandingsprodukt best}ende av pvc og cellulosepulver |
Country Status (7)
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60212432A (ja) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-10-24 | Otsuka Chem Co Ltd | 合成樹脂成型品と多孔質芯材との接着方法 |
| DE3813025A1 (de) * | 1988-04-19 | 1989-11-09 | Behr Gmbh & Co Kg Erwin | Verfahren zum verbinden von holzwerkstoff mit kunststoff |
| US8074339B1 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2011-12-13 | The Crane Group Companies Limited | Methods of manufacturing a lattice having a distressed appearance |
| US8167275B1 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2012-05-01 | The Crane Group Companies Limited | Rail system and method for assembly |
| US7743567B1 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2010-06-29 | The Crane Group Companies Limited | Fiberglass/cellulosic composite and method for molding |
| US8460797B1 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2013-06-11 | Timbertech Limited | Capped component and method for forming |
| US7913960B1 (en) | 2007-08-22 | 2011-03-29 | The Crane Group Companies Limited | Bracketing system |
| EP2772352A1 (de) | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-03 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH | Neuartiger holzhaltiger Werkstoff |
-
1973
- 1973-05-14 SE SE7306740A patent/SE381881B/xx unknown
-
1974
- 1974-05-06 FI FI1365/74A patent/FI56693C/fi active
- 1974-05-06 NO NO741634A patent/NO136757C/no unknown
- 1974-05-08 GB GB2021474A patent/GB1419055A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-13 DE DE742422978A patent/DE2422978C3/de not_active Expired
- 1974-05-13 DK DK259874AA patent/DK140148B/da unknown
- 1974-05-14 JP JP49052951A patent/JPS50126726A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2422978C3 (de) | 1979-03-08 |
| GB1419055A (en) | 1975-12-24 |
| NO136757C (no) | 1977-11-02 |
| FI56693C (fi) | 1980-03-10 |
| FI56693B (fi) | 1979-11-30 |
| JPS50126726A (US20100223739A1-20100909-C00005.png) | 1975-10-06 |
| SE381881B (sv) | 1975-12-22 |
| DE2422978B2 (de) | 1978-07-06 |
| NO741634L (no) | 1974-11-15 |
| DK140148B (da) | 1979-06-25 |
| DK140148C (US20100223739A1-20100909-C00005.png) | 1979-11-19 |
| DE2422978A1 (de) | 1974-12-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3223525A (en) | Method of manufacturing, by photographic means, external, electrically conductive noble-metal patterns on non-metallic, electrically non-conductive, macromolecular supports and products obtained by these methods | |
| NO136617B (US20100223739A1-20100909-C00005.png) | ||
| US7749620B2 (en) | Electromagnetic wave shield material and process for producing the same | |
| US2766119A (en) | Aluminum photographic surfaces | |
| US2067690A (en) | Method and material for obtaining photographic contrasts | |
| NO136757B (US20100223739A1-20100909-C00005.png) | ||
| US2183447A (en) | Light-sensitive material and method of making the same | |
| US3656952A (en) | Non-reversal imaging process and recording elements produced thereby | |
| US2474700A (en) | Diazotype sensitized papers having cellulose ether sizing | |
| US4618568A (en) | Chemical metallization process with radiation sensitive chromium (III) complex | |
| JP4320161B2 (ja) | 透明導電性フィルム前駆体と透明導電性フィルムの製造方法 | |
| US3647450A (en) | ELECTROLESS DEPOSITION OF Ni OR Co LIGHT-GENERATED Ag NUCLEI | |
| GB1083102A (en) | Method and apparatus for electroplating articles | |
| US3960564A (en) | Physical development process utilizing a physical developer containing a specific reducing agent, a thiol compound | |
| US2698236A (en) | Photographic silver halide transfer product and process | |
| US3130052A (en) | Method of manufacturing, by photographic agency, internal and/or external images on and/or in macromolecular supports with mercury and silver salts germ introduction baths | |
| US3179575A (en) | Method of producing silver layer on non-metallic electrically non-conductive support | |
| US3124458A (en) | Direct positive photographic materials | |
| US3650747A (en) | Electroless deposition of nickel, cobalt, copper or iron metal and a bismuth, antimony, lead, tin, titanium, tungsten or chromium salt on a gold, platinum or palladium latent image | |
| US3725138A (en) | Production of synthetic patina | |
| US3390988A (en) | Method of manufacturing metallic images on aluminum and aluminum alloys | |
| US3072541A (en) | Developer | |
| JPH05287542A (ja) | 無電解銀メッキ方法 | |
| US2733144A (en) | Method of producing photographic | |
| JP4656835B2 (ja) | 透明導電性フィルムの製造方法。 |
