NO135004B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO135004B NO135004B NO3876/72A NO387672A NO135004B NO 135004 B NO135004 B NO 135004B NO 3876/72 A NO3876/72 A NO 3876/72A NO 387672 A NO387672 A NO 387672A NO 135004 B NO135004 B NO 135004B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- infrared radiation
- wavelength
- reflected
- oil
- radiation
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- YBNMDCCMCLUHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 4-pyren-1-ylbutanoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C2=C34)C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C2C=1CCCC(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O YBNMDCCMCLUHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010003272 Hyaluronate lyase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V8/00—Prospecting or detecting by optical means
- G01V8/02—Prospecting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/314—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry with comparison of measurements at specific and non-specific wavelengths
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US19343971A | 1971-10-28 | 1971-10-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO135004B true NO135004B (enExample) | 1976-10-11 |
| NO135004C NO135004C (enExample) | 1977-01-19 |
Family
ID=22713642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3876/72A NO135004C (enExample) | 1971-10-28 | 1972-10-27 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3783284A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS4852290A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA999379A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2251116A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2159027A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1403601A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO135004C (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4077724A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1978-03-07 | National Research Development Corporation | Optical density measurement |
| CA1017594A (en) * | 1973-11-06 | 1977-09-20 | Barringer Research Limited | Remote sensing of marine hydrocarbon seeps using sub-surface secondary radiation |
| US3899213A (en) * | 1974-03-08 | 1975-08-12 | Us Transport | Airborne laser remote sensing system for the detection and identification of oil spills |
| DE2438294B2 (de) * | 1974-08-09 | 1977-05-18 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Infrarotgasanalysator |
| US3963927A (en) * | 1975-06-18 | 1976-06-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Detection of hidden insects |
| US4143971A (en) * | 1977-08-22 | 1979-03-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Reconnaissance/surveillance system utilizing color signature of target |
| US4236640A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1980-12-02 | The Superior Oil Company | Separation of nahcolite from oil shale by infrared sorting |
| US4345840A (en) * | 1980-04-08 | 1982-08-24 | California Institute Of Technology | Method and apparatus for instantaneous band ratioing in a reflectance radiometer |
| US4337396A (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1982-06-29 | Suncor Inc. | Method for bitumen analysis and apparatus therefor |
| US4355231A (en) * | 1980-08-25 | 1982-10-19 | Suncor Inc. | Remote analysis using thermal radiation |
| US4394573A (en) | 1980-12-15 | 1983-07-19 | Conoco Inc. | Method and apparatus for underwater detection of hydrocarbons |
| US4390785A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-06-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Method and apparatus for remotely detecting gases in the atmosphere |
| NL8103468A (nl) * | 1981-07-22 | 1983-02-16 | Wavin Bv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het bepalen van de verouderingstoestand van kunststof produkten. |
| EP0073111B1 (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1985-07-17 | Kidde-Graviner Limited | Improvements in and relating to fire and explosion detection and suppression |
| US4490613A (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1984-12-25 | Brame Durward B | Infrared hydrocarbon remote sensor |
| GB2129125A (en) * | 1982-10-28 | 1984-05-10 | Hugh Robert Asquith Fish | Method and apparatus for detecting pollutants |
| US4496839A (en) * | 1982-11-03 | 1985-01-29 | Spectral Sciences Incorporated | System and method for remote detection and identification of chemical species by laser initiated nonresonant infrared spectroscopy |
| US4543481A (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1985-09-24 | Moniteq Ltd. | Leak detection in pipelines |
| FI75675C (fi) * | 1984-03-23 | 1988-07-11 | Saehkoeliikkeiden Oy | Foerfarande foer bestaemning av kolvaetehalter i vaetskor innehaollande dessa. |
| US4809638A (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1989-03-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Ocean location marking using film forming polymers |
| US4897551A (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1990-01-30 | Spectral Sciences, Inc. | Leak detector |
| US5541413A (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1996-07-30 | Thiokol Corporation | Acousto-optic tunable filter-based surface scanning system and process |
| US5406082A (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1995-04-11 | Thiokol Corporation | Surface inspection and characterization system and process |
| US5296711A (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1994-03-22 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Technique for the remote detection of sea slicks |
| US6292756B1 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 2001-09-18 | Premier Instruments, Inc. | Narrow band infrared water fraction apparatus for gas well and liquid hydrocarbon flow stream use |
| US6076049A (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2000-06-13 | Premier Instruments, Inc. | Narrow band infrared water cut meter |
| DE10055156A1 (de) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-16 | Harman Becker Automotive Sys | Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer Navigationskarte und Navigationskarte |
| RU2298169C1 (ru) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-04-27 | Научно-Исследовательский Институт Радиоэлектроники и лазерной техники (НИИ РЛ) Московского Государственного Технического Университета им. Н.Э. Баумана | Двухспектральный дистанционный способ обнаружения нефтяных загрязнений на поверхности воды |
| GB0605486D0 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2006-04-26 | Isis Innovation | Liquid sensor |
| NO329675B1 (no) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-11-29 | Integrated Optoelectronics As | Fremgangsmate og system for maling/detektering av kjemikaliesol |
| US20130140462A1 (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2013-06-06 | Michael L. Myrick | Detecting surface stains using high absorbance spectral regions in the mid-ir |
| WO2011140199A1 (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2011-11-10 | University Of South Carolina | Detecting heat capacity changes due to surface inconsistencies using high absorbance spectral regions in the mid-ir |
| US9881212B2 (en) | 2012-07-04 | 2018-01-30 | Repsol, S.A. | Infrared image based early detection of oil spills in water |
| WO2015173610A1 (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-19 | Tubitak (Turkiye Bilimsel Ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu) | An optical system for on-line measurement of marker(s) in liquids and gases |
| BR112017004222B1 (pt) * | 2014-09-02 | 2022-05-03 | Polaris Sensor Technologies, Inc | Método para a detecção de um fluido estranho na água |
| US10041866B2 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2018-08-07 | University Of South Carolina | Reproducible sample preparation method for quantitative stain detection |
| US9885147B2 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2018-02-06 | University Of South Carolina | Reproducible sample preparation method for quantitative stain detection |
| CN105241818A (zh) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 青岛市光电工程技术研究院 | 一种水面油监测光电探头 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3031576A (en) * | 1957-11-06 | 1962-04-24 | Philips Corp | Device for measuring and detecting radiations |
| US3143648A (en) * | 1961-01-26 | 1964-08-04 | Atlantic Refining Co | Exploration for hydrocarbons by detecting gas seeps in the atmosphere |
| US3405268A (en) * | 1965-03-12 | 1968-10-08 | Brun Sensor Systems Inc | Radiant energy absorption gage for measuring the weight of a base material and the content of a material sorbed by the base material |
| US3451254A (en) * | 1965-07-26 | 1969-06-24 | Automation Ind Inc | Nondestructive tester |
| US3539807A (en) * | 1968-04-04 | 1970-11-10 | Texas Instruments Inc | Temperature - emissivity separation and temperature independent radiometric analyzer |
| US3603952A (en) * | 1969-05-12 | 1971-09-07 | Millard F Smith | Spill sensors |
-
1971
- 1971-10-28 US US00193439A patent/US3783284A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-10-05 GB GB4604772A patent/GB1403601A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-10-18 DE DE2251116A patent/DE2251116A1/de active Pending
- 1972-10-24 CA CA154,710A patent/CA999379A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-10-27 NO NO3876/72A patent/NO135004C/no unknown
- 1972-10-27 JP JP47107239A patent/JPS4852290A/ja active Pending
- 1972-10-27 FR FR7238225A patent/FR2159027A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2159027A5 (enExample) | 1973-06-15 |
| CA999379A (en) | 1976-11-02 |
| NO135004C (enExample) | 1977-01-19 |
| US3783284A (en) | 1974-01-01 |
| JPS4852290A (enExample) | 1973-07-23 |
| DE2251116A1 (de) | 1973-05-24 |
| GB1403601A (en) | 1975-08-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| NO135004B (enExample) | ||
| US4555627A (en) | Backscatter absorption gas imaging system | |
| US5461236A (en) | Oil spill detection system | |
| US7687776B2 (en) | Gas and/or flame imaging system with explosion proof housing | |
| Morel et al. | Bidirectional reflectance of oceanic waters: a comparison of modeled and measured upward radiance fields | |
| US2930893A (en) | Long path infrared detection of atmospheric contaminants | |
| US5192978A (en) | Apparatus and method for reducing solar noise in imaging lidar, underwater communications and lidar bathymetry systems | |
| US6455854B1 (en) | Infrared radiation detector for monitoring the presence of alkanes | |
| US5457639A (en) | Imaging lidar system for shallow and coastal water | |
| KR900010384A (ko) | 폴리에틸렌 샘플 검사 장치 및 방법 | |
| US9691246B2 (en) | Flame detector for monitoring a region adjacent to bodies of water and taking into consideration a degree of polarization present in the received light for the activation of a fire alarm | |
| EP2223083A1 (en) | Sensing using polarization diversity and wavelength dependent backscatter | |
| US5650610A (en) | Apparatus and method for remote detection of ice or other birefringent material on a surface | |
| Andrews et al. | Multispectral fluorometric sensor for real time in-situ detection of marine petroleum spills | |
| US1379166A (en) | Radiant-energy signaling system | |
| RU2720050C1 (ru) | Способ обнаружения загрязнений прибрежных вод и береговой полосы нефтью или нефтепродуктами с использованием беспилотного летательного аппарата | |
| US4128833A (en) | Hotwell alarm system | |
| Alimov et al. | Multifunctional lidar for needs of oil-and-gas pipes | |
| Singh | Monitoring of oil spills using airborne and spaceborne sensors | |
| White et al. | Local area pollution surveillance systems: a summary of the Coast Guard's research and development activities | |
| Belov et al. | OPTICAL METHOD OF DETECTION OF OIL CONTAMINATION ON WATER SURFACE IN UV SPECTRAL RANGE. | |
| GB2176889A (en) | Detecting the presence of gas | |
| FR2643173A1 (fr) | Detecteur automatique d'intrusion ou incendie a grande distance | |
| Naranjo et al. | IR gas cloud imaging in oil and gas applications: immunity to false stimuli | |
| Mohr et al. | Oil Spill Surveillance System Study |