NO133846B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO133846B NO133846B NO74744624A NO744624A NO133846B NO 133846 B NO133846 B NO 133846B NO 74744624 A NO74744624 A NO 74744624A NO 744624 A NO744624 A NO 744624A NO 133846 B NO133846 B NO 133846B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- wet strength
- paper
- acid
- strength resin
- polyamide
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZNSMNVMLTJELDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether Chemical compound ClCCOCCCl ZNSMNVMLTJELDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QEVGZEDELICMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COCC(O)=O QEVGZEDELICMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- AGYUOJIYYGGHKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-chloroethoxy)ethane Chemical compound ClCCOCCOCCCl AGYUOJIYYGGHKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QCFYJCYNJLBDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl)ether Chemical compound ClCC(C)OC(C)CCl QCFYJCYNJLBDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DKMROQRQHGEIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC DKMROQRQHGEIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FJBFPHVGVWTDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibromomethane Chemical compound BrCBr FJBFPHVGVWTDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WYACBZDAHNBPPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl oxalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=O)OCC WYACBZDAHNBPPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NZZFYRREKKOMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diiodomethane Chemical compound ICI NZZFYRREKKOMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XTDYIOOONNVFMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl pentanedioate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCC(=O)OC XTDYIOOONNVFMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N epibromohydrin Chemical compound BrCC1CO1 GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UOBSVARXACCLLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N monomethyl adipate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O UOBSVARXACCLLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 5
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000911 decarboxylating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 73
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 amine carboxylate Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JDRMYOQETPMYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-methoxy-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O JDRMYOQETPMYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JDRMYOQETPMYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanedioic acid monomethyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CCC(O)=O JDRMYOQETPMYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002716 delivery method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30472972A | 1972-11-08 | 1972-11-08 | |
| NO211/73A NO131758C (en。) | 1972-11-08 | 1973-01-18 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO744624L NO744624L (en。) | 1974-05-09 |
| NO133846B true NO133846B (en。) | 1976-03-29 |
| NO133846C NO133846C (en。) | 1976-07-07 |
Family
ID=26647361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO744624A NO133846C (en。) | 1972-11-08 | 1974-12-20 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| NO (1) | NO133846C (en。) |
-
1974
- 1974-12-20 NO NO744624A patent/NO133846C/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO744624L (en。) | 1974-05-09 |
| NO133846C (en。) | 1976-07-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4129528A (en) | Polyamine-epihalohydrin resinous reaction products | |
| US3352833A (en) | Acid stabilization and base reactivation of water-soluble wet-strength resins | |
| US4975499A (en) | Polyamidoamine resin from mixture of diamine and polyalkylene polyamine | |
| US3240761A (en) | Cationic thermosetting quaternized polyamide-epichlorohydrin resins and method of preparing same | |
| US3240664A (en) | Polyaminoureylene- epichlorohydrin resins and use in forming wet strength paper | |
| US4144123A (en) | Incorporating a crosslinked polyamidoamine condensation product into paper-making pulp | |
| US5567798A (en) | Repulpable wet strength resins for paper and paperboard | |
| US4722964A (en) | Epoxidized polyalkyleneamine-amide wet strength resin | |
| US3311594A (en) | Method of making acid-stabilized, base reactivatable amino-type epichlorohydrin wet-strength resins | |
| US4857586A (en) | Nitrogen-containing water-soluble compounds | |
| US5189142A (en) | Wet strength resin composition and method of making same | |
| NO135146B (en。) | ||
| NO154612B (no) | Ildledningssystem for en kanon. | |
| JPS6135211B2 (en。) | ||
| US4328142A (en) | Preparation of water-soluble condensates and their use as crosslinking agents for the preparation of papermaking aids | |
| US4075177A (en) | Thermally hardenable cationic resin from dicarboxylic acid, dialkanolamine and polyamine copolymer condensed with epichlorohydrin | |
| US4383834A (en) | Coloring of paper | |
| US4929309A (en) | Nitrogen-containing water-soluble polymeric compounds | |
| US3086961A (en) | Water-soluble dibasic acid-polyalkylenepolyamine-alkylene glycol crosslinked polymer | |
| US3992251A (en) | Process of making wet strength paper containing mono primary polyamine and organic dihalide modified, epoxidized polyamide | |
| US3962159A (en) | Graft copolymers of a polyamideamine substrate and starch, and method of making same | |
| US3728215A (en) | Aminopalyamide{13 acrylamide{13 polyaldehyde resins employing an alpha, beta-unsaturated monobasic carboxylic acid or ester to make the aminopolyamide and their utility as wet and dry strengthening agents in papermaking | |
| EP0763073A4 (en。) | ||
| EP0156268B1 (en) | Process for producing polyaminopolyamides containing halohydrin functionality | |
| US2497074A (en) | Modified urea-formaldehyde resins and methods of preparing the same |