NO132998B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO132998B NO132998B NO128473A NO128473A NO132998B NO 132998 B NO132998 B NO 132998B NO 128473 A NO128473 A NO 128473A NO 128473 A NO128473 A NO 128473A NO 132998 B NO132998 B NO 132998B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- flat surface
- distance
- flanges
- flange
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/16—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
- F16K1/18—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
- F16K1/22—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
- F16K1/226—Shaping or arrangements of the sealing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/44—Details of seats or valve members of double-seat valves
- F16K1/443—Details of seats or valve members of double-seat valves the seats being in series
- F16K1/446—Details of seats or valve members of double-seat valves the seats being in series with additional cleaning or venting means between the two seats
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Description
Anordning for løsbar befestigelse av skinnelignende legemer. Device for releasable fastening of rail-like bodies.
Oppfinnelsen vedrører en anordning The invention relates to a device
for løsbar befestigelse av skinnelignende legemer og lignende, som f. eks. bære- og løpeskinner for forheng og gardiner, og dette på en slik måte, at skinnene etter lengden ligger an mot en plan flate av en bærer, f. eks. ved innertaket eller veggen, idet befestigelsesorganene forblir praktisk talt overdekket eller skjult av skinnen. for releasable attachment of rail-like bodies and the like, such as e.g. carrying and running rails for curtains and drapes, and this in such a way that the rails rest along their length against a flat surface of a carrier, e.g. at the inner ceiling or the wall, the fastening means remaining practically covered or hidden by the rail.
Gardinskinnier av denne type har f. eks. en profildel' for å kunne oppta løperorgan og en profildel for befestigelse av skinnen. Ved den ved hule profiilskinner vanlige befestigelse ved hjelp av tvers gjennom skinnebasisen forløpende skruer, er riktig-nok skruehodene neppe synlige i skinnens hulrom-, men typen og størrelsen av skruene er i høy grad begrenset på grunn av bred-den av slissen i skinnen, og monteringen av slike gardinskinner er forbundet med bety-delige vanskeligheter for en enkelt person, spesielt i begynnelsen, da den ene hånd må betjene skrujernet, mens den annen hånd må betjene såvel skinnen som skruen for å fastholde disse deler i ønsket stilling. Dessuten befinner de i skinnebasisen skjulte skruehull seg ikke alltid på et for monteringen passende sted. Curtain rails of this type have e.g. a profile part' to be able to accommodate the runner member and a profile part for fixing the rail. In the case of the usual attachment of hollow profile rails by means of screws running across the rail base, the screw heads are of course hardly visible in the rail's cavity, but the type and size of the screws are to a large extent limited due to the width of the slot in the rail, and the installation of such curtain rails is associated with considerable difficulties for a single person, especially at the beginning, as one hand must operate the screwdriver, while the other hand must operate both the rail and the screw to maintain these parts in the desired position. In addition, the screw holes hidden in the rail base are not always in a place suitable for installation.
Nærmere bestemt vedrører oppfinnelsen en anordning for løsbar befestigelse av et legeme, utstyrt med to parallelle mot hverandre ragende skinneflenser, på en bærers plane flate ved hjelp av på denne plane flate i innbyrdes avstand anbragte fremspringende befestigelsesorganer, hvor-av en del er dreibar på en aksel som er festet perpendikulært på den plane flate og forsynt med en dreiningsarm, idet det nye og karakteristiske er at det dreibare parti på sin omkrets for å gripe om flensene på en del av dreieområdet er forsynt med to spennorganer diametralt anordnet i forhold til akselen, og at den side av spennorganene som vender mot den plane flate viser en stigning i omkretsretning mot denne flate, hvorved avstanden mellom stigningens øverste sted og den plane flate i høyden er lik avstanden mellom den plane flate og den flensside som vender bort fra flaten, og som spennorganet griper over i befestigelsesstilling. More specifically, the invention relates to a device for releasable fastening of a body, equipped with two parallel rail flanges projecting towards each other, on the flat surface of a carrier by means of projecting fastening means placed on this flat surface at a distance from each other, part of which is rotatable on a shaft which is fixed perpendicularly to the flat surface and provided with a pivoting arm, the new and characteristic feature being that the rotatable part on its circumference in order to grip the flanges on part of the pivoting area is provided with two tensioning means arranged diametrically in relation to the shaft, and that the side of the tensioning means facing the flat surface shows a rise in the circumferential direction towards this surface, whereby the distance between the highest point of the rise and the flat surface is equal in height to the distance between the flat surface and the flange side facing away from the surface, and over which the clamping device grips in the attachment position.
Hensikten med oppfinnelsen skal ne-denfor forklares med veiledning av et ek-sempel som er vist på tegningen. Fig. 1 viser i tverrsnitt en gardinskinne festet ved hj elp av anordningen til et inner-tak. Fig. 2 viser sett i plan skinnen og spenneorganene i skinnen i henholdsvis inngrep og ikke-inngrepsstlling. Fig. 3 og 4 viser de to spennorgan ifølge The purpose of the invention will be explained below with the guidance of an example shown in the drawing. Fig. 1 shows in cross-section a curtain rail attached by means of the device to an inner ceiling. Fig. 2 shows a plan view of the rail and the clamping members in the rail in the engagement and non-engagement positions, respectively. Fig. 3 and 4 show the two tensioning means according to
fig. 2 sett fra siden. fig. 2 side views.
Fig. 5 viser sett i plan skinnen og i denne innskutt bærestykke for trekklinetrinser. Fig. 6 er et tverrsnitt gjennom bærestykket ifølge fig. 5 i .større målestokk. Fig. 7 viser et tverrsnitt gjennom en til bærestykket ifølge fig. 5 festet trekk-linetrinse. Fig. 8 og 9 viser to anordninger av Fig. 5 shows a planar view of the rail and in this inserted support piece for traction line pulleys. Fig. 6 is a cross-section through the carrier according to fig. 5 on a .larger scale. Fig. 7 shows a cross-section through one of the support pieces according to fig. 5 attached pull-line pulley. Fig. 8 and 9 show two devices of
trekklinetrinser sett i plan. pull line pulleys seen in plan.
Fig. 10 viser en annen gardinskinne-profil, og Fig. 10 shows another curtain rail profile, and
fig. 11 er et planoppriss av anordningen ifølge fig. 10. fig. 11 is a plan view of the device according to fig. 10.
Den viste gardinskinne 1 har ved befestigelsesflaten 2 for det mot innertaket vendte basisparti to i et felles plan og på ensartet avstand mot hverandre fremskytende flenser 3 og 4, som med hver sin sidevegg, henholdsvis 5 og 6 er forbundet med gardinskinnens egentlige glideprofil og trekklinestyring. Ved flensen 4 har skinnen i sideveggens 6 forlengelse en over flensen fremskytende langsgående ribbe 8, med hvilken skinnen ligger an mot befestigelsesflaten 2. The shown curtain rail 1 has, at the attachment surface 2 for the base part two facing the inner ceiling, in a common plane and at a uniform distance from each other projecting flanges 3 and 4, which are connected with each side wall, respectively 5 and 6, to the curtain rail's actual sliding profile and pull line control. At the flange 4, the rail in the extension of the side wall 6 has a longitudinal rib 8 projecting above the flange, with which the rail rests against the fastening surface 2.
For befestigelse av skinnen 1 på flaten 2 tjener flere spennorgan 9, som hver har et tallerkenformet midtparti 10, som ved hjelp av en skrue 11 er innskutt i innertaket perpendikulært på flaten 2, og er an-bragt med dreibart anlegg mot befestigelsesflaten. Disse spennorgan kan i overens-stemmelse med gardinskinnens lengde på forhånd fastskrues til innertaket eller veggen på passende innbyrdes avstand. Hvert spennorgan 9 er tilnærmelsesvis i drei-ningsplanet forsynt med diametralt mot for hverandre anordnede ringer 12, hvis bredde tvers på deres diametralretning er mindre enn avstanden mellom skinneflensene 3 og 4, som imidlertid innenfor et bestemt dreieområde av spennorganet kan gripe bak de to skinneflenser (fig. 2). Den med flensen samvirkende side av de to vinger 12 er utformet som en skrueflate med overensstemmende stigning for de to flensene (fig. 3). Hvert spennorgan 9 har en dreiningsarm 13, som ligger an mot flaten 2 og mot den mot denne vendende side av den ene flens 3 og hvis frie manø-verende 14 befinner seg fra skruens 11 akselinje på lengre avstand enn halve ba-sisbredden av skinnen 1 på en slik måte at den frie ende i den stilling av spennorganet som- ikke griper om skinneflensene, rager ut til siden over skinnen og i den stilling hvor skinneflensene griper er inn-svingt helt til det ene langsgående kantparti av skinnebasisdelen som overdekker spennorganet (fig. 2). For fixing the rail 1 on the surface 2, several tensioning means 9 are used, each of which has a plate-shaped central part 10, which is inserted into the inner ceiling perpendicularly to the surface 2 by means of a screw 11, and is arranged with a rotatable bearing against the fastening surface. In accordance with the length of the curtain rail, these tensioning devices can be screwed to the ceiling or wall in advance at a suitable distance from each other. Each clamping member 9 is approximately in the plane of rotation provided with diametrically opposed rings 12, the width of which across their diametrical direction is smaller than the distance between the rail flanges 3 and 4, which, however, within a certain turning range of the clamping member can grip behind the two rail flanges ( Fig. 2). The side of the two wings 12 cooperating with the flange is designed as a screw surface with a matching pitch for the two flanges (fig. 3). Each tensioning member 9 has a turning arm 13, which rests against the surface 2 and against the side facing this side of the one flange 3 and whose free maneuvering 14 is located from the axis line of the screw 11 at a greater distance than half the basic width of the rail 1 in such a way that the free end in the position of the clamping device which does not grip the rail flanges protrudes to the side above the rail and in the position where the rail flanges grip is swung in all the way to the one longitudinal edge part of the rail base part which covers the clamping device (fig . 2).
Derav fremgår at langs retningen av den skinne 1 som skal festes, ved på befes-tigelsesfiaten 2 anordnede spennorgan 9, vris vingene 12 for de sistnevnte organ til å begynne med i skinnens lengderetning, hvilket muliggjør anbringelse av skinnen i ønsket stilling og ved dreining av spennorganene oppnås at vingene 12 griper bak skinneflensene, idet vingenes skrueflater bringer skinnen ved den ene langside av dennes basis til understøttelse direkte med den langsgående ribbe 8 og ved den andre From this it appears that along the direction of the rail 1 which is to be fixed, by tensioning means 9 arranged on the fixing bracket 2, the wings 12 of the latter means are initially turned in the longitudinal direction of the rail, which makes it possible to place the rail in the desired position and by turning the clamping means achieve that the wings 12 grip behind the rail flanges, as the screw surfaces of the wings bring the rail at one long side of its base to support directly with the longitudinal rib 8 and at the other
langsiden til understøttelse med flensen 3 over spennorganenes dreiningsarmer 13 the long side for support with the flange 3 above the tension members' turning arms 13
ved befestigelsesflaten. Ved spennorganenes dreining til fastholdningsstillingen kan de til å begynne med i sideretning over skinnen fremskytende armer 13 svinges fullstendig inn i skinnebasisdelen og ved liten tykkelse av disse armer kan de neppe skjelnes på noen avstand. For å løsne denne festede skinne kan armene f. eks. ved hjelp av mellom flaten 2 og sideflensene 3 inn-ført, skrujern atter dreies tilbake til ut-gangsstilliingen. Om ønskes kan ved den frie armende 14 en liten boring 15 være anordnet for å dreie spennorganet 9 ved hjelp av en i denne boring innført stift, hvorved imidlertid dreiearmen 13 da kan svinges inn i skinnebasisen bare frem til boringen 15. at the attachment surface. When the tensioning means are turned to the holding position, the arms 13 which initially project laterally over the rail can be swung completely into the rail base part and, given the small thickness of these arms, they can hardly be distinguished from any distance. To loosen this attached rail, the arms can e.g. with the help of between the surface 2 and the side flanges 3 introduced, the screwdriver is again turned back to the starting position. If desired, a small bore 15 can be arranged at the free arm 14 to turn the tensioning member 9 by means of a pin inserted in this bore, whereby, however, the turning arm 13 can then be swung into the rail base only up to the bore 15.
Den med flensene 3 og 4 forsynte gardinskinne 1 gjør det også mulig på passende måte å skyte inn profilerte befestigel-sesskinner 16 i deres endepartier for befestigelse av hver sin trekklinestyring 17 resp. 18 (fig. 9, samt fig. 5—7). Befestigel-sesskinnenes 16 profil er da utformet slik at den i innskutt tilstand griper bak de to skinneflenser 3 og 4 og mellom disse flenser med en motsatt side 19 ligger an mot ut-siden av skinnens egentlige glideflate og trekklinens opptagende profil 7. Likedan kan fastholdningsskinner 16 også anven-des for å forbinde enkelte gardinskinne-stykker med hverandre. The curtain rail 1 provided with flanges 3 and 4 also makes it possible in a suitable manner to shoot in profiled attachment rails 16 in their end parts for attachment of each pull line guide 17 or. 18 (fig. 9, as well as fig. 5-7). The profile of the attachment rails 16 is then designed so that in the inserted state it grips behind the two rail flanges 3 and 4 and between these flanges with an opposite side 19 rests against the outside of the actual sliding surface of the rail and the receiving profile 7 of the pull line. Similarly, retaining rails can 16 is also used to connect individual curtain rail pieces to each other.
Hver styring er forsynt med en utgangsboring 21, hvis akse forløper tvers på styringens basisplan. Styringene 17 er forsynt med hver sin trinse, mens hjørne-styringen 18 har to trinser 22 for å endre trekklinens retning og trinsenes akser for-løper parallelt med utgangsboringens 21 aksiallinje. Disse trinser er dreibare på hver sin på innsiden av styringen fremskytende tapp 23, som aksialt gjennomgås av en festeskrue 24, ved hjelp av hvilken styringen er fastskrudd til fastholdnings-skinnen 16, som på sin side befinner seg inntil tappen 23 og hindrer trinsen 22 fra å forlate tappen. Each guide is provided with an output bore 21, the axis of which extends across the base plane of the guide. The guides 17 are each provided with their own pulley, while the corner guide 18 has two pulleys 22 to change the direction of the draw line and the axes of the pulleys run parallel to the axial line of the output bore 21. These pulleys are rotatable on their own protruding pin 23 on the inside of the guide, which is axially traversed by a fastening screw 24, by means of which the guide is screwed to the retaining rail 16, which in turn is located next to the pin 23 and prevents the pulley 22 from to leave the pin.
Av trekklineanordningene ifølge fig. 8 og 9 fremgår at linens to manøverender er ført gjennom en og samme utgangsboring 21, hvorved innføringen av linen forenkles. Ved hjørnestyringen 18 er de to trinser 22 med utgangsboringen 21 anordnet i trian-gelforrn, idet den over de to trinser om-kring vinkelpartiet forløpende line praktisk talt rettvinklet krysser de to gjennom utgangsboringen forløpende manøverender av linen. Utgangsboringen 21 dannes av en i styringen innsatt bøssing 25 av mere slitesterkt materiale enn styringen og Of the pull line devices according to fig. 8 and 9 it appears that the line's two maneuvering ends are led through one and the same exit bore 21, whereby the introduction of the line is simplified. At the corner guide 18, the two pulleys 22 with the exit bore 21 are arranged in a triangle shape, with the line running over the two pulleys around the angle section practically crossing the two maneuvering ends of the line running through the exit bore at right angles. The output bore 21 is formed by a bushing 25 inserted in the guide, made of more wear-resistant material than the guide and
trekklinen. the pull line.
Fig. 10 og 11 viser en gardinskinne Fig. 10 and 11 show a curtain rail
med en enkel glidekanalprofil 26 og en på with a simple sliding channel profile 26 and an on
den ene siden til nødvendig bredde utvidet one side extended to the required width
skinnebasis med de to på langsidene for-løpende flenser 3 og 4 for å gripe om spennorganene. Utvidelsen mot skinnebasisen er rail base with the two flanges 3 and 4 running on the long sides to grip the clamping members. The extension towards the rail base is
fortrinnsvis anordnet bare på den ene preferably arranged only on one
siden av skinnen for at likevel, om så ønskes, å muliggjøre en sidebøyning av skinnen, når ved denne utvidede del 27 anbrin-ges innsnitt 28 fra det ytre kantparti helt side of the rail in order to still, if desired, enable a lateral bending of the rail, when at this extended part 27, an incision 28 is placed from the outer edge part completely
til en langsgående innskjæring 29, for at to a longitudinal incision 29, so that
man alt etter behov langs innskjæringen as needed along the incision
skal kunne bryte ut mellom disse innsnitt must be able to break out between these incisions
beliggende sektorer tilsvarende den side-bøyning på skinnen som skal finne sted. located sectors corresponding to the lateral bending of the rail that is to take place.
Ifølge den beskrevne utformning og According to the described design and
befestigelse av gardinskinner kan også attachment of curtain rails can also
andre skinnelignende legemer eller forma-sjoner, som f. eks. opphengningslister for other rail-like bodies or formations, such as suspension strips for
bilder, ventilasjonskanaler, gardinkonso-ler, maskerings- og prydlister osv, utfor-mes og monteres ved hjelp av de beskrevne .spennorgan. pictures, ventilation ducts, curtain consoles, masking and decorative moldings, etc., are designed and mounted using the described tensioning means.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO128473A NO132998C (en) | 1973-03-28 | 1973-03-28 | |
SE7312521A SE395757B (en) | 1973-03-28 | 1973-09-13 | DEVICE WITH DAMPER VALVE WITH DOUBLE DAMPER |
GB1317174A GB1428066A (en) | 1973-03-28 | 1974-03-25 | Butterfly valve |
ES424665A ES424665A1 (en) | 1973-03-28 | 1974-03-26 | Butterfly valve |
JP3510874A JPS5041123A (en) | 1973-03-28 | 1974-03-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO128473A NO132998C (en) | 1973-03-28 | 1973-03-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO132998B true NO132998B (en) | 1975-11-10 |
NO132998C NO132998C (en) | 1976-02-18 |
Family
ID=19878100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO128473A NO132998C (en) | 1973-03-28 | 1973-03-28 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5041123A (en) |
ES (1) | ES424665A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1428066A (en) |
NO (1) | NO132998C (en) |
SE (1) | SE395757B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52114426U (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-08-31 | ||
JPS55114864A (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1980-09-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Fuel feed controller for multi-cylinder |
GB2307539B (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1997-10-08 | Solent & Pratt | Butterfly valves |
-
1973
- 1973-03-28 NO NO128473A patent/NO132998C/no unknown
- 1973-09-13 SE SE7312521A patent/SE395757B/en unknown
-
1974
- 1974-03-25 GB GB1317174A patent/GB1428066A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-26 ES ES424665A patent/ES424665A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-28 JP JP3510874A patent/JPS5041123A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE395757B (en) | 1977-08-22 |
NO132998C (en) | 1976-02-18 |
ES424665A1 (en) | 1976-06-01 |
GB1428066A (en) | 1976-03-17 |
JPS5041123A (en) | 1975-04-15 |
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