NO132053B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO132053B NO132053B NO5121/69A NO512169A NO132053B NO 132053 B NO132053 B NO 132053B NO 5121/69 A NO5121/69 A NO 5121/69A NO 512169 A NO512169 A NO 512169A NO 132053 B NO132053 B NO 132053B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- softener
- textile
- substrate
- softening
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 124
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 methoxy-propyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 62
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 112
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 110
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006231 alkoxy propyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004665 cationic fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002752 cationic softener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- XINQFOMFQFGGCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L (2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethyl)-[6-[(2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethyl)-dimethylazaniumyl]hexyl]-dimethylazanium;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC XINQFOMFQFGGCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-phenylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJHDCMHUJWHQEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-[icosyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(O)CS([O-])(=O)=O BJHDCMHUJWHQEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- YMEZAPUJFHOZEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(ethyl-icosyl-methylazaniumyl)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CC)CC(O)CS([O-])(=O)=O YMEZAPUJFHOZEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIYWUCVYGUVTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(ethyl-methyl-tricosylazaniumyl)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CC)CC(O)CS([O-])(=O)=O XUIYWUCVYGUVTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMHQDHYDHAKCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethyl(pentacosyl)azaniumyl]-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(O)CS([O-])(=O)=O XMHQDHYDHAKCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZATOYYPYXSJBOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethyl(triacontyl)azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O ZATOYYPYXSJBOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVPPYUFRQODYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[docosyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O FVPPYUFRQODYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCBFLQAUXAPMGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[heptacosyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O ZCBFLQAUXAPMGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKGZZWZCHUDSCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[hexacosyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(O)CS([O-])(=O)=O IKGZZWZCHUDSCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIKLDXOLBSLDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[hexacosyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O DIKLDXOLBSLDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYALXUAGOLQGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[icosyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O BYALXUAGOLQGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000272194 Ciconiiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021438 curry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WLCFKPHMRNPAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M didodecyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC WLCFKPHMRNPAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HYOIETAPOYLTMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-di(pentadecyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HYOIETAPOYLTMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RSHHCURRBLAGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-di(tetradecyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC RSHHCURRBLAGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNC IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical group C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013055 pulp slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US78810368A | 1968-12-30 | 1968-12-30 | |
| US78810268A | 1968-12-30 | 1968-12-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO132053B true NO132053B (zh) | 1975-06-02 |
| NO132053C NO132053C (zh) | 1975-09-10 |
Family
ID=27120741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO512169A NO132053C (zh) | 1968-12-30 | 1969-12-23 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DK (1) | DK132345C (zh) |
| FI (1) | FI48943C (zh) |
| NO (1) | NO132053C (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1596791A (en) * | 1977-02-15 | 1981-08-26 | Unilever Ltd | Deodorant detergent composition |
| DK153414C (da) * | 1984-10-15 | 1988-12-19 | Carsten Breum | Tekstilbloedgoeringspraeparat, navnlig til brug i toerretumblere |
-
1969
- 1969-12-23 FI FI374269A patent/FI48943C/fi active
- 1969-12-23 NO NO512169A patent/NO132053C/no unknown
- 1969-12-29 DK DK687869A patent/DK132345C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI48943C (fi) | 1975-02-10 |
| DK132345B (da) | 1975-11-24 |
| NO132053C (zh) | 1975-09-10 |
| DK132345C (da) | 1976-04-26 |
| FI48943B (zh) | 1974-10-31 |
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