NO130401B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO130401B NO130401B NO683031A NO303168A NO130401B NO 130401 B NO130401 B NO 130401B NO 683031 A NO683031 A NO 683031A NO 303168 A NO303168 A NO 303168A NO 130401 B NO130401 B NO 130401B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- yeast
- hydrocarbon
- hydrocarbons
- aqueous
- straight
- Prior art date
Links
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010364 biochemical engineering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000235015 Yarrowia lipolytica Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 isoparaffins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007003 mineral medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000035404 Autolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057248 Cell death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000490729 Cryptococcaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000080683 Seila Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000006364 Torula Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028043 self proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO683031A NO130401B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1962-12-31 | 1968-08-01 |
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4906262 | 1962-12-31 | ||
| GB4906162 | 1962-12-31 | ||
| FR925327 | 1963-02-10 | ||
| GB762363A GB1059888A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-02-26 | Improvements in or relating to the production of micro-organisms |
| GB1927163 | 1963-05-15 | ||
| NO15127863 | 1963-12-17 | ||
| NO683031A NO130401B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1962-12-31 | 1968-08-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO130401B true NO130401B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-08-26 |
Family
ID=27562391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO683031A NO130401B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1962-12-31 | 1968-08-01 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| NO (1) | NO130401B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
1968
- 1968-08-01 NO NO683031A patent/NO130401B/no unknown
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