NO127184B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO127184B NO127184B NO04565/69A NO456569A NO127184B NO 127184 B NO127184 B NO 127184B NO 04565/69 A NO04565/69 A NO 04565/69A NO 456569 A NO456569 A NO 456569A NO 127184 B NO127184 B NO 127184B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- alloy
- temperature
- copper
- molten
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 160
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 3
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006125 continuous glass melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B18/00—Shaping glass in contact with the surface of a liquid
- C03B18/02—Forming sheets
- C03B18/14—Changing the surface of the glass ribbon, e.g. roughening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/005—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to introduce in the glass such metals or metallic ions as Ag, Cu
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB54679/68A GB1272421A (en) | 1968-11-18 | 1968-11-18 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of glass having desired surface characteristics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO127184B true NO127184B (pt) | 1973-05-21 |
Family
ID=10471759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO04565/69A NO127184B (pt) | 1968-11-18 | 1969-11-18 |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3762898A (pt) |
| AT (1) | AT314755B (pt) |
| BE (1) | BE741850A (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR6914261D0 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA937052A (pt) |
| CH (1) | CH494711A (pt) |
| CS (1) | CS170521B2 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES373656A1 (pt) |
| FI (1) | FI51094C (pt) |
| FR (1) | FR2023522B1 (pt) |
| GB (1) | GB1272421A (pt) |
| IE (1) | IE33352B1 (pt) |
| IL (1) | IL33279A (pt) |
| LU (1) | LU59834A1 (pt) |
| NL (1) | NL6917203A (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO127184B (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL80409B1 (pt) |
| RO (1) | RO58359A (pt) |
| TR (1) | TR19355A (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA697671B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2123264B1 (pt) * | 1970-12-14 | 1975-10-03 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | |
| GB1530727A (en) * | 1976-02-05 | 1978-11-01 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Treatment of glass |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL30019A (en) * | 1967-06-19 | 1973-05-31 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Method and device for modifying the characteristic properties of glass by contact with molten material conductive |
-
1968
- 1968-11-18 GB GB54679/68A patent/GB1272421A/en not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-10-24 IE IE1452/69A patent/IE33352B1/xx unknown
- 1969-10-29 IL IL33279A patent/IL33279A/xx unknown
- 1969-10-30 CA CA066284A patent/CA937052A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-10-31 ZA ZA697671*A patent/ZA697671B/xx unknown
- 1969-11-04 PL PL1969136681A patent/PL80409B1/pl unknown
- 1969-11-11 FI FI693254A patent/FI51094C/fi active
- 1969-11-14 NL NL6917203A patent/NL6917203A/xx unknown
- 1969-11-15 FR FR6939363A patent/FR2023522B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1969-11-17 CH CH1705769A patent/CH494711A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-11-17 AT AT1072269A patent/AT314755B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-11-17 RO RO61590A patent/RO58359A/ro unknown
- 1969-11-17 LU LU59834D patent/LU59834A1/xx unknown
- 1969-11-17 BR BR214261/69A patent/BR6914261D0/pt unknown
- 1969-11-17 TR TR19355A patent/TR19355A/xx unknown
- 1969-11-18 NO NO04565/69A patent/NO127184B/no unknown
- 1969-11-18 ES ES373656A patent/ES373656A1/es not_active Expired
- 1969-11-18 CS CS7594A patent/CS170521B2/cs unknown
- 1969-11-18 BE BE741850D patent/BE741850A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-12-30 US US00214483A patent/US3762898A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1955626A1 (de) | 1970-06-18 |
| IL33279A0 (en) | 1969-12-31 |
| ES373656A1 (es) | 1972-04-16 |
| BR6914261D0 (pt) | 1973-01-25 |
| BE741850A (pt) | 1970-05-19 |
| FI51094B (pt) | 1976-06-30 |
| NL6917203A (pt) | 1970-05-20 |
| PL80409B1 (pt) | 1975-08-30 |
| RO58359A (pt) | 1975-09-15 |
| GB1272421A (en) | 1972-04-26 |
| CS170521B2 (pt) | 1976-08-27 |
| FR2023522B1 (pt) | 1974-05-03 |
| IL33279A (en) | 1974-05-16 |
| TR19355A (tr) | 1979-01-04 |
| CH494711A (fr) | 1970-08-15 |
| CA937052A (en) | 1973-11-20 |
| IE33352B1 (en) | 1974-05-29 |
| AT314755B (de) | 1974-04-25 |
| FR2023522A1 (pt) | 1970-08-21 |
| LU59834A1 (pt) | 1970-01-19 |
| DE1955626B2 (de) | 1972-07-13 |
| IE33352L (en) | 1970-05-18 |
| FI51094C (fi) | 1976-10-11 |
| ZA697671B (en) | 1971-06-30 |
| US3762898A (en) | 1973-10-02 |
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