NO117106B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
NO117106B
NO117106B NO162020A NO16202066A NO117106B NO 117106 B NO117106 B NO 117106B NO 162020 A NO162020 A NO 162020A NO 16202066 A NO16202066 A NO 16202066A NO 117106 B NO117106 B NO 117106B
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
shield
pusher
drum
telescopic
turret
Prior art date
Application number
NO162020A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
K Fammler
G Domke
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Gmbh filed Critical Rheinmetall Gmbh
Publication of NO117106B publication Critical patent/NO117106B/no

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
    • F41H7/04Armour construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A23/00Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
    • F41A23/24Turret gun mountings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A27/00Gun mountings permitting traversing or elevating movement, e.g. gun carriages
    • F41A27/06Mechanical systems
    • F41A27/18Mechanical systems for gun turrets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
    • F41H7/03Air-pressurised compartments for crew; Means for preventing admission of noxious substances, e.g. combustion gas from gun barrels, in crew compartments; Sealing arrangements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Description

Skytetårn med skjoldtetning. Turret with shield seal.

Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår et skytetårn, særlig for panservogner, med et automatisk våpen som er svingbart lagret i vertikal retning i skytetårnet sammen med et trommelskjold, og med en teleskopskyver som er leddbart lagret i tårntaket og dekker en åpning mellom dette og trommelskjoldet, og oppfinnelsen er rettet på tetningen av det bevegelige skjold i forhold til skytetårnet eller panserkuppelen. The present invention relates to a turret, particularly for armored vehicles, with an automatic weapon which is pivotally stored in a vertical direction in the turret together with a drum shield, and with a telescopic pusher which is hingedly stored in the turret roof and covers an opening between this and the drum shield, and the invention is aimed at the sealing of the movable shield in relation to the gun turret or armored cupola.

Oppfinnelsen utmerker seg ved at teleskopskyveren ved sin fri ende har en leddbart lagret dekklist som til enhver tid med en trykkraft, f.eks. fjærkraft, trykker til anlegg mot skjoldet. The invention is distinguished by the fact that the telescopic pusher at its free end has a hinged cover strip which at any time with a compressive force, e.g. spring force, presses against the shield.

I det tilfelle at skjoldet er et troramelskjold og innehol-der en åpning for utkastning av patronhylsene, er der ved trommel skjoldets omkrets anordnet en medbringer som ved overskridelse av en bestemt hbydeinnstilling av våpenet kobler teleskopskyveren med skjoldet. In the event that the shield is a troramel shield and contains an opening for ejecting the cartridge cases, there is a carrier arranged at the circumference of the drum shield which, when a certain height setting of the weapon is exceeded, connects the telescopic slide with the shield.

Disse og andite trekk av oppfinnelsen vil fremgå av følg-ende beskrivelse under henvisning til tegningene, på hvilke fig. 1 viser et vertikalsnitt av skytetårnet, fig. 2 et grunnriss av samme, fig. 3c>og 4 tetnings sky ver en i to forskjellige stillinger og fig. 5 grunnriss av skyveren ifbTge fig. 2 i storre målestokk. These and other features of the invention will be apparent from the following description with reference to the drawings, in which fig. 1 shows a vertical section of the firing tower, fig. 2 a ground plan of the same, fig. 3c> and 4 the sealing cloud is in two different positions and fig. 5 ground plan of the pusher according to fig. 2 on a larger scale.

I skytetårnet 1 eller et panserkjbretbys kuppel er der dreibart lagret et automatisk våpen 2 sammen med et valse- eller trommel8kjold 3, således at disse sammen kan svinges i vertikal retning om en aksel 4. Skjoldet har på de steder hvor det dekker åp-ningene i kuppelen, forskjellige radier, nemlig r og R. Den mindre radius r gjelder for den del av skjoldet som dekker åpningen i tårnets tak, mens den stbrre radius R gjelder for den del som dekker åpningen i tårnets sidevegg. På den måte er det mulig å anbringe akselen 4 lengere tilbake enn ellers mulig, således at man ved forholdsvis små og lave tårn kan oppnå et forholdsvis hbyt ildgivnings-område• In the gun turret 1 or the dome of an armored personnel carrier, an automatic weapon 2 is rotatably stored together with a roller or drum shield 3, so that these together can be swung in a vertical direction about an axle 4. The shield has, in the places where it covers the openings in the dome, different radii, namely r and R. The smaller radius r applies to the part of the shield that covers the opening in the roof of the tower, while the larger radius R applies to the part that covers the opening in the side wall of the tower. In that way, it is possible to place the shaft 4 further back than otherwise possible, so that with relatively small and low turrets a relatively fast firing area can be achieved•

Over våpenet er der i skjoldet anordnet en åpning 5 for utkastning av brukte patronhylser. 1 et utsnitt 6 i tårnets tak er der anordnet en skyver 7 som er utfUrt teleskopaktig forlengbar i lengderetningen. Denne skyvers ovre del 8 er ved hjelp av lager-tapper 9 lagret i sirkeibueformede utsparinger 11 i to sidevegger 10. Disse sidevegger er ved hjelp av skruer 12 festet til tårntaket hhv. til holderlister 13 som er forbundet med tåmtaket og har en side utfBrt således at den tilsvarer skjoldets krumning med radius r. An opening 5 is arranged in the shield above the weapon for the ejection of used cartridge cases. 1 a section 6 in the roof of the tower, there is arranged a pusher 7 which is telescopically extendable in the longitudinal direction. The upper part 8 of this slider is stored in circular arc-shaped recesses 11 in two side walls 10 by means of bearing pins 9. These side walls are attached by means of screws 12 to the tower roof or to holder strips 13 which are connected to the toe roof and have one side designed so that it corresponds to the curvature of the shield with radius r.

Den ende av skyveren 7 som vender mot skjoldet, er for-synt med en dekkiist 14 som kan svinge i det vertikale plan og er leddforbundet med skyveren ved 22. Ved hjelp av en f jærinnretning 15»hvis ene ende er festet til skyverens overdel 8 og annen ende tib skyveren 7, trykkes dekkiisten 14 til enhver tid mot skjoldets yttervegg. Dekklisten 14 har på hver ende en skiveformet fbrings-del 16 som ved hjelp av en tapp 17 står i inngrep med en fbringsnot 18 i sideveggene 10. The end of the pusher 7 which faces the shield is provided with a deck rack 14 which can swing in the vertical plane and is articulated with the pusher at 22. By means of a spring device 15, one end of which is attached to the pusher's upper part 8 and the other end tib the pusher 7, the cover plate 14 is pressed against the outer wall of the shield at all times. The cover strip 14 has at each end a disc-shaped fbring part 16 which, by means of a pin 17, engages with a fbring groove 18 in the side walls 10.

Når våpenet svinges i hbyderetningen, glir skjoldet til A begynne med uhindret av skyveren 7 i forhold til sin stilling på fig. 1 og 3. Ved overskridelse av en bestemt httyde- eller vinkel- stilling kobler en medbringer 19 som kan forsenkes i trommelskjoldets vegg mot en fjærkraft»skjoldet med skyveren således at skyveren ved videre svingebevegelse fores med til den på fig. 4 viste stilling. Koblingen av skjoldet med skyveren skjer på folgende måte: Når skjoldet svinges»trykkes medbringeren som i svingebevegelsens retning har skrå anleggsflater 20, ned ved 21 av sideveggens 108irkelbueformede kant, inntil medbringeren i fSringsnotens 18 om-råde igjen trer frem for å gripe om tappen 17. Ved en videre sving-bevegelse beveger skjoldet og dekkiistan 14 seg sammen, idet skyveren 7 foretar glidebevegelser i overdelen 8 og denne svinges om sin tapp 9. When the weapon is swung in the forward direction, the shield to A initially slides unhindered by the pusher 7 in relation to its position in fig. 1 and 3. When a certain height or angle position is exceeded, a carrier 19 which can be recessed into the wall of the drum shield against a spring force connects the shield with the pusher so that the pusher is brought along to the one in fig. 4 shown position. The connection of the shield with the pusher takes place in the following way: When the shield is swung, the carrier, which in the direction of the swing movement has inclined contact surfaces 20, is pushed down at 21 of the circular arc-shaped edge of the side wall 108, until the carrier in the area of the spring groove 18 again steps forward to grip the pin 17 With a further swinging movement, the shield and deck 14 move together, as the pusher 7 makes sliding movements in the upper part 8 and this is swung around its pin 9.

For å oppnå en best mulig tetning av tårnet overfor de To achieve the best possible sealing of the tower opposite them

ytre omgivelser, er der mellom tårnets bevegelige og faste deler og skjoldet anordnet tetninger 23 som består av gummi-, kunststoff-eller filtstrimler og f.eks. er anordnet ved skyverens sidekanter og på undersiden av dekklisten 14. En til tårntaket festet tetning er betegnet med 24 og tetter utsnittet 6 i tårntaket mot skyverensbvre del. external surroundings, there are seals 23 arranged between the movable and fixed parts of the tower and the shield, which consist of rubber, plastic or felt strips and e.g. is arranged at the pusher's side edges and on the underside of the cover strip 14. A seal attached to the tower roof is denoted by 24 and seals the cut-out 6 in the tower roof against the pusher's left part.

Claims (3)

1« Skytetårn, særlig for panservogner, med et automatisk våpen som er svingbart lagret i vertikal retning i skytetårnet sammen med et trommelskjold og med en teleskopskyver som er leddbart lagret i tårntaket og dekker en åpning mellom dette og trommelskjoldet,karakterisert vedat teleskopskyveren (7, 8) ved sin frie ende har en leddbart lagret dekklist (14) som til enhver tid med en trykkraft, f.eks. fjærkraft, trykkes til anlegg mot skjoldet (3).1« Turret, especially for armored vehicles, with an automatic weapon which is pivotably stored in a vertical direction in the turret together with a drum shield and with a telescopic pusher which is hingedly stored in the tower roof and covers an opening between this and the drum shield, characterized in that the telescopic pusher (7, 8) at its free end has a hinged cover strip (14) which at any time with a compressive force, e.g. spring force, is pressed against the shield (3). 2. Skytetårn i henhold til krav 1, med en åpning i trommelskjoldet for utkastning av patronhylser,karakterisert veden medbringer (19) som er anordnet ved trommelskjoldets (3) omkrets og som ved overskridelse av en bestemt hbydeinnstilling av våpenet kobler teleskopskyveren (7, 8) med skjoldet (3). 2. Firing tower according to claim 1, with an opening in the drum shield for the ejection of cartridge cases, characterized by the wood carrier (19) which is arranged at the circumference of the drum shield (3) and which, when a certain height setting of the weapon is exceeded, connects the telescopic slide (7, 8 ) with the shield (3). 3. Skytetårn i henhold til krav 2,karakterisert vedat koblingen av skjoldet (3) med teleskopskyveren (7, 8) er kloformet og ved hjelp av skrå opplagerflater (20) anordnet forsenkbar i trommelskjoldets (3) vegg mot virkningen av en fjærkraft.3. Firing tower according to claim 2, characterized in that the connection of the shield (3) with the telescopic slide (7, 8) is claw-shaped and with the help of inclined support surfaces (20) arranged to be recessed into the wall of the drum shield (3) against the action of a spring force.
NO162020A 1965-03-11 1966-03-09 NO117106B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER40086A DE1274474B (en) 1965-03-11 1965-03-11 Gun turret with cover seal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO117106B true NO117106B (en) 1969-06-30

Family

ID=7405967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO162020A NO117106B (en) 1965-03-11 1966-03-09

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3370507A (en)
BE (1) BE677621A (en)
DE (1) DE1274474B (en)
GB (1) GB1077642A (en)
NL (1) NL6602961A (en)
NO (1) NO117106B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020115723A1 (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-12-16 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Weapon system and tower system with a weapon system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1105313B (en) * 1960-07-13 1961-04-20 Keller & Knappich Gmbh Armored dome with a roller cover that can be pivoted about a horizontal axis as a weapon carrier and with an ejection chimney in the roller cover for the empty cartridge cases
CH417402A (en) * 1963-05-16 1966-07-15 Oerlikon Buehrle Holding Ag Armored dome

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1077642A (en) 1967-08-02
BE677621A (en) 1966-08-01
DE1274474B (en) 1968-08-01
US3370507A (en) 1968-02-27
NL6602961A (en) 1966-09-12

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