NL9402220A - Remote play system. - Google Patents

Description

Title: Remote play system.

1. Field of the invention

The invention generally relates to a remotely playable game system, and more particularly to a game system in which a player can bet on a number of games of chance and / or future public events whose outcome is uncertain and which are offered by a casino, a government lottery agency or other betting institutions.

2. Description of the prior art

It is common for a player who wants to bet on a game of chance e.g. as offered in a casino or a public event whose outcome is uncertain, such as sporting events, has a limited number of options. In order to bet in a casino game such as roulette, blackjack, poker and the like, the player must physically go to a gaming institution which is particularly concerned with such activities or to a location where gambling devices such as video poker machines or coin-operated machines. Although in public events, such as pair deraces, a bet may be placed by telephone contact with an authorized betting institution or its agent, such telephone contacts are not amenable to typical casino games.

As a result of advances in computer technology and telecommunications, remote play systems have been developed in which a player can participate in a number of games of chance offered by a gambling institution without being physically present in the building itself.

An example of this can be found in U.S. Patents 4,339,798 and 4,467,424. These patents describe a remote play gambling system in which a player can gamble against the casino using a remote gaming station located at a casino, and which playstation includes a display to enable the player as if he were actually present in the casino and participate in a game of chance against a croupier at one or more gaming tables in the casino. The playing station includes a changeable keyboard that communicates with a microprocessor to display one of a number of selected betting options corresponding to one of a number of selected games and to display the results of the game being played. The player is part of the game as if he or she is actually present at the gaming table in the casino. To establish a secure communication link, the remote station communicates with the croupier station and a credit checking station through an encryption / decryption device to prevent fraud from unauthorized sources.

While such a system provides a means by which a player can gamble from a remote location, its primary drawback lies in the fact that the player can gamble only by participating in games that are in fact conducted from the gambling establishments. and are monitored by a closed chain video. Moreover, such a system, where in fact the player can only gamble on a specialized gambling station that must be electronically connected to the casino, is limited.

It would therefore be highly desirable to provide a remotely playable system whereby the player may be connected to the gambling game in a remote gambling computer at a convenient location for the player, with the casino purchasing the and settles the casino credit, notwithstanding the absence of any direct electronic communication link between the game console and the casino.

It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a remotely playable gaming system wherein the player can bet on any of a number of games of chance typically offered by a betting establishment (e.g. a casino) for the convenience of the player.

It is another object of the invention to provide a remotely playable game system in which the player can bet against the betting establishment from one of a number of betting options such as games of chance generated by a computer program from a home computer.

It is a further object of the invention to provide a remotely playable game system in which a player can bet against the betting establishment using a conventional multimedia device (eg a Nintendo device connected to a television) using suitable plug-in devices. in information memory media.

It is another object of the invention to provide a remotely playable gaming system in which a player can purchase and redeem a gambling credit from a remote location without an electronic connection being made between the player's game console and the betting establishment.

Another object of the invention is to provide a remote gaming system in which a player can bet on any one of a number of games of chance, obtained with a suitable gambling computer, which includes a hand-held portable device attached to the player can be supplied, and yet does not have to be electronically connected to the betting establishment for the purpose of gambling, and / or buying and paying off the gambling credit.

It is a further object of the invention to provide a remotely playable gambling system in which scrambled and decoded codes are transferred between a remote gambling computer and the betting establishment, either over a cable (including wireless electronic communications hardware) or not over a cable (verbal with an agent or electronic communication over the phone, but does not require a connection between the gambling computer and the betting establishment), an unauthorized use against access to fraudulently obtaining or paying off a bet -ship credit.

It is a further object of the invention to provide a remote game system, wherein a player receives a tamper-proof reader / enrollment device from the gambling institution and is provided with memory information media for initiated game software that can be linked to any home computer, and which prevents unauthorized manipulation of the software.

Another object of the invention is to provide a remote game system in which the game and / or banking software is contained in a computer disk, the unique magnetic characteristic of that disk being readable by the disk drive in the game computer for encoding purposes. and for making a detectable unauthorized duplication of the disk.

A further object of the invention is to provide a remotely playable game system whereby a player can bet on future public events whose outcome is uncertain, such as a lottery, either through a direct connection between a game console and the gambling establishment, or not linked, where the player's bet has a timestamp to generate an encrypted registration code, and reflects the player's choice of bet elements (eg number) for a particular lottery (which will take place sometime in the future) and which code is known only to the lottery authority.

It is another object of the invention to provide a remotely playable gaming system in which a player can obtain and recoup a gambling credit from the gambling establishment embodied in the tamper-resistant physical information memory media which interacts with a remotely placed gaming console.

A further object of the invention is to provide a remotely playable gaming system, whereby a fully transportable dedicated gambling personal digital assistance can be obtained with a pre-programmed and predetermined amount of non-renewable credit.

It is a further object of the invention to provide a remotely playable game system in which a player can enter a skill game (eg a crossword puzzle) and is available on an initiated gamble-personal digital assistance with a pre-programmed and predetermined amount of non-recoverable credit.

Another object of the invention is to provide a remotely playable game system in which a charge application allows a player purchasing a product, such as a computer, or on an information memory medium to win something as determined by the output of a game program contained in such a product.

It is another object of the invention to provide a remotely playable gaming system in which a player who can gamble in a remote location is subject to predetermined winnings restrictions by a gambling establishment.

Summary of the invention

In accordance with the aforementioned objects and other objects which will become apparent hereinafter, the invention provides a remotely playable gaming system which allows a player to gamble against a gambling establishment, and which utilizes a game console at a remote location. The game console may or may not be electronically connected (i.e., directly) to a gambling establishment computer at the time of gambling. The game console can be any home computer, a manually operated computer device (eg a personal digital assistant), or a multimedia device operating as a game console (eg a Nintendo or similar device) and which may or may not be an initiated gambling computer is provided by the gambling establishment. If supplied by the gambling establishment, the game console is pre-loaded with the game software. If the game console is a conventional home computer, the game software is either pre-loaded on a secure information memory medium device (e.g., a hard disk, CD-ROM, etc.) or a module provided by the gambling establishment or installed directly into the computer by the player.

The game software includes a game program and a banking program. The game program provides a number of games of chance typically offered by the gambling establishment (e.g. blackjack, roulette, craps, poker, slots, etc.) or allows gambling for future public events whose outcome is uncertain (e.g. a lottery).

The banking program takes care of the purchase or loading of credit from the gambling establishment to enable gambling and arranges for the addition or subtraction of the player's account in order to allow the player to credit any gambling winnings. The game software may also include a verification program that records the outcome of any gambling transaction between the player and the gambling establishment as it enters and exits the gaming machine in order to obtain a purchase and redemption credit.

The gambling establishment's computer includes a banking program that allows the player to purchase and redeem gambling credit at a remote location even if there is no direct communication with the game console and a verification program for registering such transactions. This can be achieved by a number of coded code changes that take place between the player and the casino, either by verbal communication between the player and an agent of the casino, or by communication between the player and an automated answering service of the casino (eg by using a tone telephone), or by providing a built-in credit or a pre-installed in a tamper-proof module for installation in a conventional home computer, or pre-installed in an insider game console provided by the gambling establishment. In the decoupled embodiment, the automated agent is linked to the gambling establishment's computer, but there is no direct electronic connection between the game console and the gambling establishment's computer. Encryption provides a means of securing exchanges to prevent a third party from gaining unauthorized access or fraudulently obtaining credit or redemption thereof.

If a game console is linked to the gambling establishment's system, the connection may or may not serve to regulate or control the game software simulation of casino games on the game console. E.g. the connection may cause the gambling establishment's computer to control an overview of all or selected activities that take place with the gaming console for additional verification or security. Optionally, the connection may be of a controlling nature for varying the odds of a particular bet based on any of a variety of factors, such as gambling duration or a progressively increasing jackpot (e.g., in a coin operated simulation). In such a coupled embodiment, security and verification of the player can be achieved by using an encryption device, such as a device used for wirelessly transmitting money transactions. This device generates an encrypted verification code, based on the user's personal identification code and a second code, supplied to the user by the casino or stored in the encryption device, to prevent an unauthorized user from using a direct access after they have stolen the user's personal identification code.

At all times, each bet provides the player with an encrypted electronic hearing track in the game console and / or in each networked computer by recording the size of each bet, the outcome of each gambling event and any resulting gambling winnings or losses. The financial solution of each bet is followed cumulatively by the software of the game machine and probably also in each connected computer and the player is able to constantly monitor his casino credit.

A player gambles essentially in the same way as he or she does in a casino. The player chooses which games to play, as indicated by the game software, with the amount of each bet and the time length of each game being played. The player can remain active during different play sessions that take place at different times and / or places. The player may place bets at any time that are practice only and do not affect the player's betting credit. An option may be that the player's bet credit can be transferred and stored on information memory media, which may be installed on other computers, with software installed or installed to recognize the player's bet credits and credit balance. The player may then continue to place bets on any of such other computers. At any time the player wishes to receive his or her bet credit or winnings, it can be received from the betting establishment by contacting this establishment either by telephone in an unlinked embodiment or directly by electronic communication in a direct embodiment. In one of the above embodiments, a series of coded codes are then exchanged with the betting establishment, either by telephone or electronically. In the unlinked embodiment, these codes are provided by the game console software and the casino computer software in order to verify the player's identity before paying out the winnings.

In the coupled embodiment, an encoder provides an encrypted journal on or confirmation code for verification. Optionally, if the game console (e.g., a personal digital aid) has been supplied to the player by the betting establishment, this gaming console or a tamper-resistant in-plug module may be physically returned to the betting establishment for credit settlement purposes. Such credits may be settled by the betting establishment in any form of payment, but not limited to cash payment, bank transfer, credits or any other payment agreed between the player and the betting establishment.

The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to a few examples and with reference to the drawing. Herein shows:

Fig. 1a is a schematic overview of a remotely playable game system in a first unlinked embodiment;

Fig. 1B shows a schematic overview of a remotely playable game system in a second non-coupled embodiment;

Fig. 1C shows a schematic overview of a remotely playable game system in a third non-coupled embodiment;

Fig. 2 shows a schematic overview of a remotely playable game system in a coupled embodiment;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a game console coupled to a tamper-resistant read / write information memory medium device provided by the casino;

Fig. 4 is a flow chart of the start-up and the recording sequence in the non-coupled embodiment;

Fig. 5 is a flow chart of the handshake recognition sequence in the non-coupled embodiment;

Fig. 6 is a flow chart of the purchase credit sequence in the unlinked embodiment;

Fig. 7A is a flow chart of the betting order for the games of chance provided by the game program in the unlinked embodiment;

7B-1-2 show a flow chart of the betting order for an unlinked unregistered lottery system embodiment;

7C-1-5 show a flow chart of the bet sequence for an unlinked registered lottery system embodiment;

Fig. 8 is a flow chart of the credit payout sequence in the unlinked embodiment;

Fig. 9 is a flow chart of the recording and the start-up sequence in the coupled embodiment;

Fig. 10 the purchase credit sequence in the linked embodiment;

Fig. 11 is a flow chart of the bet order in the coupled embodiment;

Fig. 12 is a flow chart of the credit payout sequence in the coupled embodiment;

Fig. 13 is a diagram of a memory card with an external tamper-resistant construction;

Fig. 14 is a diagram of a first means for verifying the correctness of the game software;

Fig. 15A is a schematic of a second means for verifying the correctness of the game software;

Fig. 15B is a diagram of a third means for verifying the correctness of the game software;

Fig. 15C schematically shows a fourth means for verifying the correctness of the game software; and

Fig. 15D shows a diagram of a fifth means for verifying the correctness of the game software. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT With reference to the various figures, a remotely playable system 10 is provided, in which a player 12 can place bets on a number of games of chance or on future public events using a computer 14 ("the game computer") , the outcome of which is uncertain, and which are offered by a casino, government lottery organization or other betting establishments 16. For convenience, these are all indicated by "betting establishment".

Fig. 1A shows that the player 12 has access to a game computer 14 provided with a video screen 18 and a keyboard. The game console 14 may be a home computer, a lap top, or a hand-held personal digital auxiliary device, which may or may not be a gaming device provided by the betting establishment 16 or a multi-media device (e.g., a Nintendo or corresponding device for use with a television or the like). The game console 14 may be located in a remote location, in the betting establishment 16, or in another establishment (e.g., a lottery ticket seller). A game console 14 contained in the betting establishment 16 may also be considered to be classified as "remote" for the purposes of the description and the accompanying claims. It is clear that a casino to the players e.g. in the hotel where the casino is located, can supply a game console 14 which can then be used for gambling within and outside the physical limits of the casino. An important advantage of providing a gaming computer 14 provided by the betting establishment to a player 12 is the increased security, specifically with regard to unauthorized access to the information memory media, e.g. a computer disc drive or a module, more difficult. In addition, in a game console, the keyboard 20 may have special function keys for identifying commands (eg keys intended for blackjack might contain indicia of "hit me", "stand still", "buy insurance", etc.) which keys The player selects in order to continue gambling on various games of chance offered by the betting establishment 16. The game computer 14 is provided with a specific game software 22 and consists of a game program 24, a banking program 26 and optionally an audience program 27. The game software 22 may be pre-installed in a game computer 14 provided by the betting establishment 16, preset by a betting establishment 16 in a tamper-resistant read / write information memory medium device 28, which is coupled to a home computer which then functions as a game computer 14, as shown in fig.3, or be installed directly rd by the player in his home computer. Furthermore, the game software 22 can be made usable for a tamper-resistant in-plug information memory medium module for use with a conventional multimedia device that functions as the game computer 14, which will be discussed in more detail below.

It is important that the establishment 16 be able to determine whether the software itself or information has been copied, whether fraud has occurred or changes have been made in any other way, otherwise a player could make and make a number of copies continue playing with identical discs for as long as one of the copied discs becomes a winner, or that the player may change the software himself in order to attempt to control the outcome, win or lose, or a combination thereof, ie dishonest player 12 modifies the software code of the game software 22 so that the software causes a winning outcome to appear more often than the odds dictate (eg, in a roulette simulation, whereby the roulette wheel dwells more often on a favorite number). This could be accomplished by replacing the software in its entirety or by modifying certain code lines of the program, either physically or by some other external influence, e.g. with high-intensity electromagnetic radiation (e.g., a high-frequency field). Of course, the most secure system is a coupled arrangement, the game software 22 being contained in a game computer 15 in the building of the betting establishment (Fig. 2). The most difficult safeguard is against fraud in the embodiments, where the betting establishment provides the player 12 with software for a remote game console 14 or an initiate console 14 itself (e.g., a PDA). In this regard, a number of measures can be taken to ensure security.

In a particular application, the software that the game console controls via the disk drive reads and encodes the unique magnetic characteristic of the specific disk on which the game software 22 is available for installation, so as to be decrypted by the betting establishment and thus may prevent unauthorized duplication of information may be placed on that disc. Optionally, an in-plug device can cooperate with the disc drive to read a portion of the disc to obtain the unique magnetic characteristic of the disc. This coded information may be registered by or obtained by the betting establishment 16 before payment.

In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 13, the game software 22 is on a memory pad 23 mounted in the game computer 14 (i.e., where an dedicated device is provided by the betting establishment 16). The memory tag 23 can be mounted in a housing 84 that is insulated and inaccessible by an external information link. In one embodiment, the memory tag 23 may be housed in a special seal, insulation, package or the like 86 to expose any authorized attempt to remove or fraudulently access the memory tag 23. The establishment 16 can directly check whether the player has acted fraudulently with the game software and, if so, to detect it, and therefore to deny such a player any profit and / or future credit.

In another embodiment, shown in Figure 14, unique mathematical attributions are derived from certain properties of the software code in a self-test process. In order to perform such a test, the properties of the code are kept secret and are known only to the establishment 16 (eg a check digit type, arithmetically based on the sum of the bits, contained in eg lines 476 to 655 of the code). Optionally, the self-test can verify special codes present in the code instructions in predetermined freely accessible ways, which are known only in the establishment 16.

As a variant of the above embodiment of Fig. 15A, external keys known only to the establishment 16 may be pressed intermittently or continuously to determine if the software code has been fraudulently accessed by a modified software to play the game in the computer 14 otherwise. This can be implemented in various ways but is not limited thereto in the following manner: (1) the transmission of a continuously coded or cryptic external signal (eg high frequency waves) through the establishment 16, which signal is received by a receiver 88 placed in the game console, and wherein such signals are sequentially decoded or deciphered by the game console 14 and supplied to the game software 22 (FIG. 15B); (2) wherein the player 12 physically inputs to a code on an intermittent basis (Fig. 15C); or (3) applying an internally generated clock signal from a tamper-resistant clock 89 (Fig. 15D). In this regard, it is noted that the memory board 23 or even the game console 14 (if provided by the establishment 16) may be shielded from electromagnetic radiation in order to counteract unauthorized attempts to access electromagnetic radiation. game software. The use of external keys may or may not be utilized for encryption or precaution against the player 12.

Apart from the use of external keys, the game software 22 may be arranged to receive information from an external source in order to function. E.g. a broadcasting station or the like may broadcast a series of random numbers (encrypted if possible) giving access to the game software 22 such that these random numbers are recalled by the program as a basis for a bet outcome in a predictable or unpredictable way. Such external access can be incorporated into a tamper-resistant in-plug device or module that interacts with the game machine 14.

Another way to prevent fraudulent attempts to change the game software 22 is to use an audience program 27 that can only be accessed by the establishment 16. To counter a counterfeit audience track, the audience program 37 e.g. generate dozens or even hundreds of information sequences (eg, as in a roulette simulation, the information sequences corresponding to the number of revolutions of the roulette wheel each time the wheel is spun) with all such information subsequently recorded for future verification in case the establishment 16 presupposes fraudulent acts with the game software 22.

It is clear to the skilled person that the game software 22 can be composed in such a way that an information string of alpha numeric codes, either pre-loaded in each game computer 14, on a disc or optionally supplied in an in-plug non-copyable module , may be used to detect any fraudulent action by the player with respect to the software, disk or module. In this regard, it should be noted that the code string may be different for each game machine 14 or module and copies of such codes may be stored in the establishment 16. These codes may form the basis for the randomness in the outcome of each game event, and can thereby counter fraudulent actions. In other words a specific arrangement of the codes may correspond to a particular outcome of a bet (e.g. the roulette wheel is stationary at "5"). Although these codes are known to the establishment 16, they are sequentially executed to ensure an arbitrary outcome - something could be verified by an independent third party. If a player 12 wants to change the game software, the changed software codes can be discovered after comparing these with the original ones known only to the establishment 16.

Another means of preventing a player's fraudulent action is by providing a "double-random" element, whereby the player 12 then has to press a button twice for each selection or desired response of the game machine 14, the time interval between selections (ie, in milliseconds) is used to address a specific preprogrammed random result encoded in corresponding software codes.

The game program 24 allows the player 12 to bet on any of a number of betting opportunities, including games of chance, future public events, the outcome of which are uncertain, or skill games (e.g., a crossword puzzle). The games of chance are created on the game console 14 using the game program 24 in accordance with conventional techniques and include, but are not limited to, general casino betting activities such as blackjack, craps, roulette, poker, slots or the like. Each game allows the player 12 to place bets on one or more different bet elements in a given betting event depending on the rules applied to that game. This will be described in more detail below.

The game schedule 24 may be made suitable for betting on future public events whose outcome of such events is uncertain such as e.g. at sporting events, such as football, a boxing match, or a state run or other lottery. This can be implemented by establishing oral communications or electronically with the bet statement 16 to place, record and confirm the bets. The bet is placed in the game console 14, and provides a code for registration in the betting establishment 16. This code is then time stamped by the establishment 16 to form an encrypted code using appropriate software instructions for recording in the bet or fixing the time of the bet with the aim of obtaining the correct settlement. This implementation will be discussed in detail below. Similarly, skill games, such as a crossword puzzle, can be implemented, with a date / time stamp verifying the completion time such that the prizes are awarded later based on the first player completing the game.

The banking program 26 allows the player 12 to bet with the available credit, and "payout" in order to settle any gambling winnings. In certain embodiments, the banking program 26 controls the purchase of credit from the establishment 16 where such credit is "loaded" into the game console in the form of codes. Optionally, as shown in Fig. 1C, the banking program may receive instructions from an electronic card reader 91 suitable for credit, or credit cards 93, in accordance with the known manner, or the banking program may receive credit from a plug-in credit module 90.

In a way of ensuring safety in the credit purchase / surrender procedure, the banking program provides 26 or e.g. a dedicated encryption / decryption device a encrypted and decrypted algorithm 29 of known type (eg applying a public key) for encrypting and decrypting certain alpha-numeric codes exchanged between a player 12 and the casino 16 and which are supplied to and generated by the playing computer 14 and the computer 30 of the betting establishment. These codes are exchanged by telephone 40 between the player 12 and an agent of the betting establishment 38. The term "agent" also includes an automatic telephone or the like system which generates digitized instructions for communication with the player 12 by means of a telephone 36 to turn on the player 12 to communicate with the establishment 16 by pressing appropriate numbers or symbols. Such generated instructions may be provided by the betting establishment computer 30 by telephone in accordance with well known techniques.

The computer 30 has a game software 33 and includes a banking program 35 and an audience program 37.

The computer 30 either includes a device or communicates with the device or includes software for executing an encryption and decryption algorithm 39 known only to the establishment 16 to encrypt and decrypt these codes. In this way, establishment 16 allows a controlled player 12 to purchase and redeem credit at a remote location. The order of the steps for buying and redeeming such credits by exchanging encrypted codes is described in more detail below.

Fig. 4 shows a flow chart of the start-up and the registration sequence in an uncoupled embodiment and which must be done before the bet.

The player 12 first registers various personal information with the establishment 16 and obtains an alphanumeric personal identification code 32. The establishment 16 provides the player 12 with a game software 22, including a game program 24 and a banking program 26 as described above, accompanied by an alpha numerical software identification code 34. The game software 22 can be independently tested and verified and provides information memory media in a sealed envelope by a third party. Such a memory medium can be a hard disk, a floppy disk, CD-ROM and the like. The establishment 16 then provides an alpha-numerical start-up identification code 33 so that the player 12 can join in order to validate his game software 22. Optionally, the game console 14 may include a voice recognition means, such as a voice memory tag or voice recognition software, to recognize the unique features of the player's voice in order to deny unauthorized use. Such equipment and / or software is known per se. The game software 22 is programmed to turn on the player 12 with a request whether the running session is for practice or for a bet to be placed. If it is a practical exercise, the game program 24 generates a number of game choices and a confirmation that the games are played for practice only. If the player 12 chooses to gamble, the banking program 26 will check whether there is sufficient credit in the player's account. If sufficient credit is available, the player 12 must contact the establishment 16 and go to the purchase credit series as described below. As indicated above, the computer 14 may or may not be linked to the establishment's computer 30. If the computer 14 is not linked, greater flexibility is present in that gambling can take place anywhere. In a particular embodiment, using a series of encrypted communication exchange of e.g. alpha-numeric codes, between the player 12 and the agent 38, a buy and redemption credit are obtained at a remote location, all this controlled by the establishment 16 notwithstanding the absence of an electronic connection between the computer 14 and the computer 30 from the establishment. Optionally, the computer 14 may be networked to the establishment's computer 30 via the link 29 such that the computer 30 monitors all or part of all activities of what the gaming computer 14 is performing.

In the disconnected embodiment, shown in Figure 1, a player 12 calls the establishment 16 with his telephone 36 and asks the agent 38 through his telephone 40 to obtain or purchase a gambling credit. If the player 12 already has a credit, the game software 22 will allow a bet on one of the games of chance present in the game program 24 upon receipt of the player's personal identification code 32. If the player 12 requests credit to play, the establishment 16 must be contacted and the following steps must be performed to verify the player's identity and to determine that the player is using the game software 22 registered in his or her personal identification code 32.

When a player 12 contacts the establishment 16, he or she must go through a so-called handshake recognition sequence to verify the player's identity with the establishment. To this end, as indicated in the flow chart of Fig. 5, the player 12 will first call the establishment 16 with his telephone 36 and the agent 38 will ask the player 12 through his telephone 40 regarding his or her personal identification code 32 and software identification code 34.

The agent 38 inputs these codes into the computer 30 to generate an encrypted handshake code 42, which code is input into the game computer 14 of the player 12. The game computer 14 deciphers the handshake code 42 and then generates an encrypted recognition response code 44 , which is returned to the establishment 16. This returned recognition response code 44 is entered by the agent 38 into its computer 30 and decrypts this recognition response code 44 to verify the identity of the player 12 and confirm that the specific game software 22 registered on the name of the player 12 is in use. Controlled player 12 then proceeds with the casino.

Fig. 6 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a purchase credit order in the unlinked embodiment. The player 12 first contacts the establishment 16 and provides his or her identification via the handshake sequence shown in Figure 5 in accordance with what has been described above. The agent 38 obtains an encrypted banking program activation code 46 from the computer 30 and supplies it to the player 12 in order to give the player 12 access to the credit purchase / redemption function of the banking program 26 in the game computer 14. The player 12 performs then enter the size of the desired bet credit. For security reasons, the banking program 26 uses the personal identification code 32 and software identification code 34 along with an encryption algorithm to generate a credit request code 48, which code represents the numerical value of the requested credit amount and is uniquely linked to the player 12 and its or its game software 22. The credit request code 48 is displayed on the game computer 14 of the player 12, which then transmits the credit request code 48 to the agent 38 for input into the computer 30 of the establishment 16. The computer 30 provides a decryption key which is known only to the establishment 16 in order to decipher the credit request code 48 indicating the size of the credit requested by the player 12. Agent 38 orally passes this credit on to player 12. Establishment 16 then decides whether to grant all or part of the credit. If the requested credit is rejected, the player 12 is given an encrypted reactivation code 50 which is deciphered by the game computer 14 to allow the player 12 to continue with any credit present (on the player 12 the option to pay out of each gambling win in accordance with the order shown in Fig. 8 and which will be described later). If the credit request is allowed in part or in full, the process continues with the amount of the bet credit that the establishment 16 wanted to sell to the player 12. The computer 30 provides an encrypted new credit code 52 which is transferred to the player 12 in order to present a present load amount of the requested credit into the player's game computer 14 via the banking program 26 of the game program 22. The player 12 then enters a new credit code 52 into the game computer 14, which deciphers the code and indicates the exact amount of the new credit added to the available credit of the player 12. The size of the new credits is shown to the player 12 but is not yet available for use. The banking program 26 then provides an encrypted credit default code 54 which is based in part on the monotary value of the new waiting credits. The player 12 supplies this credit pending code 54 to the agent 38 which enters this code into the computer 30 of the establishment 16, decrypting this code 54 and irrefutably verifies that the specific amount of the requested credit was entered into the player's banking program 26 12. The establishment's computer 30 then supplies an encrypted credit release code 56. This credit release code 56 is transferred to a player 12, which then inputs it into the game machine 14. The size of the waiting credits is then released for use by the player 12. The banking program 26 then supplies an encrypted credit release verification code 58 which is transferred by the player 12 to the agent 38. The agent 38 enters and decrypts this credit release verification code 58 into the computer 30 and provides an encrypted program activation code 60. The player receives the program reactivation code 60 and then enter it in the game console 14 whereby the game program 24 is reactivated for use. Simultaneously, the establishment 16 charges the player 12 for the credit values purchased by mutual agreement with the player and the casino. E.g. A credit card may be charged, a bank transfer authorized, or any other form of payment or late payment may be made to the casino in exchange for the credits purchased. If at any point during the process one or more different encrypted codes are not matched to those of the casino's encrypted software, the player will not be able to access such credits. The game software 22 is blocked in such cases until the problem is solved. In this way, a proper transfer of each of the different codes by the gaming computer 14 and the casino computer 30 serves to properly confirm the size and value of the credits to be received by the player 12 and that such credits have been released for the benefit of the player 12.

It will be appreciated that credit may also be extended to player 12 in predetermined quantities and pre-loaded into a dedicated gaming computer 14 (eg, a personal digital assistant) provided by the establishment 16. Optionally, a player 12 may disc module 90 receive credit with a certain amount of authorized credit which is then loaded into the banking program of the game console 14 to allow a bet until the time that this credit is exhausted. Optionally, as shown in Fig. 1C, and already described above, a credit can be obtained by using only his or her own credit card 93, either through a conversation with agent 38 or with an electronic card reader 91 coupled to the bank 95 in the well-known way.

After the player 12 has received his betting credit, he or she can start betting by selecting betting elements in the different betting events in any of a number of games of chance offered by the game schedule 22. Each game provides opportunities for the player 12 to betting on one or more different betting elements within a given betting event depending on the type of rules for that game. For example, e.g. the roulette game a series of betting events based on the outcome of a randomly chosen number where a ball spins within a roulette wheel. Each spin of the wheel represents a single betting event. Within that event, the player can bet 12 on many different betting elements such as red and black colors, individual numbers, groups of numbers and the like. All bets for any event are placed prior to spinning the wheel.

Fig. 7A shows a flow chart of the betting order for games of chance created by the game program 24 and operates as follows: The player 12 first contacts the game program 24 of the game software 22 and selects a particular game to bet on. Player 12 can bet on one or more events within the game as will be described below. The game program 24 prompts the player 12 to confirm the placement of the bets made as well as the total amount of the bets entered. Such bets can be removed or modified until confirmed. The confirmation is typically performed by the player 12 entering a confirmation code 62 prior to all bets being placed. Confirmation code 62 is provided by the game program 24 and may be different for each bet for security reasons. It may be a simple one or two bit alphanumeric code entered into the game software 24 to confirm that every bet was placed for every betting event that was intended and was not mistakenly placed. The game program 24 can be set so that the confirmation code 62 can be further simplified to a single keystroke in certain fast-repeating systems, such as coin machines, or when the total value of all bets falls below a certain predetermined value. After the confirmation code 62 has been entered by the player 12, the game program 24, in accordance with the rules of a particular casino game, provides a specific outcome for a particular betting event (e.g. cards are dealt, the wheel is spun, etc.). The game program 24 determines the outcome of each bet placed (win, lose or withdraw), calculates and then displays to the player 12 on the game console 14 the proposed correct payout for that bet. Player 12 then has the option to type in a yes / no code to accept the payout result of all bets or any payout that player 12 believes is incorrect. Any discussion can be resolved by suspending the betting process and calling agent 38 to resolve the problem by telephone or other means. Once the player 12 accepts the solution in a particular betting event, the correct amount of credit is added or deducted from the player's account 12 through the band program 26 of the game software 22. The player 12 can then restart the betting process at a subsequent betting event, or he may choose to end the gambling session. At any time, player 12 may choose a review mode in the game software 24 and reconsider the amount and solution of each of the bets made by player 12 as well as the results of such bets in chronological order. At any time, the player 12 may choose to buy out the bet credits stored in the banking program 26 through a credit payout sequence or request a full or partial payout. The game program 24 may also contain certain built-in instructions for placing restrictions on winning, at the discretion of the betting establishment. It is also possible that such game software 22 may be housed in a different product, such as a computer or other software, to provide a reward that allows purchasers of unrelated products to win something when such present program that makes possible (eg a cash prize award).

FIGS. 7B-7C are flow charts of bet sequences for future public events whose outcome is uncertain, such as a lottery, in the unlinked embodiment. With regard to the lotteries described here, the betting establishment will hereinafter be referred to as a "lottery authority". The player 12 selects, by means of the game software 22, a specific lottery event (e.g. a drawing) for betting. The game console 14 then provides a lottery "ticket" format that is unique to the specific lottery and where the player selects the desired betting elements (e.g. numbers).

Here, by way of example, two types of lotteries are described, with the first being of the ready-made type, analogous to the known scratch cards, and the second being a future event whose outcome is uncertain (ie a drawing is taking place) . In the case of ready-made lotteries, the verification of the information / time of the bet is by definition irrelevant because the essential instantaneous output of the program determines the outcome. On the other hand, in future events, the information and time of the bet in certain embodiments is critical. It will be appreciated that for those skilled in the art, a remotely placed line-up where the player 12 participates in a lottery may be classified as: (1) an unregistered system (where the player bets independently of the lottery authority 16 and wherein the player does not need to be registered with the lottery authority because the game console 14 provides a means for timely stamping the bet) or (2) a registration system (where the player 12 selects the betting elements at their distance placed game console 14, but must contact the lottery authority 16 to register the bet).

In an unregistered embodiment as shown in Fig. 7B, the bet is recorded in the following manner: the player 12 requests access to the lottery portion in the game machine 14 with his or her personal identification code 204, and is registered with the lottery- authority 16 where player 12 was previously registered. To this end, use is made of an encryption / decryption device 82, as indicated in Fig. 2, and will be described in more detail below and can be used to prevent minors from gaining access to the lottery program. Such a device can be utilized to make a fingerprint or voice recognition store for additional verification. Player 12 then selects a particular lottery to play (e.g. lotto).

Player 12 then selects the desired bet elements 206 in the usual manner, and which choice can be determined upon receiving an appropriate prompt for the player. The game console 14 then provides an encrypted, compression multi-digit ticket code 208 representing the selected bet elements 206, and an undistortable information / time stamp 210. Optionally, such ticket code 208 may include a personal identification code 204 or a software identification code 212. The ticket code 208 is stored in the game console 14 and can only be deciphered by the lottery authority 16 for legalization. If desired, a physical ticket representing the voice of the player can be printed in the encrypted ticket code using a conventional printing device, which device interacts with the game machine 14. This procedure can be repeated as many times as necessary to participate in multiple lottery events or for choosing betting elements for a single event. Such an arrangement allows betting to take place independently of the lottery authority 16. The non-counterfeit information / time stamp ensures that player 12 cannot mess with the bet "after the fact" (ie after the draw the player does not modify the numbers chosen). To be paid out, the player 12 hands the coded ticket code 208 to the lottery authority 16 which deciphers the ticket code to display the selected bet elements and bet information / time. The winnings are then allocated in a well-known manner. Obviously, large winnings necessitate the player 12 returning the physical device to the lottery authority 16 for verification.

Fig. 7C shows a registration order in which the player 12 registers his or her lottery ticket (s) with the lottery authority 16. When the player 12 has done this, the lottery authority 16 contacts the agent 38. The player 12 then enters his or her PIN 204, either by pressing the corresponding keys of the telephone, or the keys of the game console 14 (if they are coupled in either a temporary or permanent connection), or by saying the selection via the phone by a voice recognition program of a type known per se. For additional verification, the player 12 may be asked to grant access to the computer or software identification code 212. The lottery authority 16 will ask if the player 12 chooses from a menu of lotteries still open for the bet, after which the player will desired selection. The player 12 then indicates the method of payment. In certain cases, credit may be pre-entered into the game console 14 or module 90, as already described above, in which case such credit must be declared and represented in an encrypted ticket code 208. Normally, the ticket code 208 need not be encrypted in a registration embodiment (ie it only needs to indicate the choice of bet elements). If the ticket code is encrypted, it is then decrypted with a key known only to the lottery authority 16. This allows verification that a valid lottery selection and sufficient credit has been entered.

The lottery authority 16 can confirm the transaction by reading back the bet elements as indicated in the code. After lottery authority 16 accepts the ticket code 208, a registration code 218 is supplied (encrypted or not encrypted) and inserted into the ticket code 208 and provided with a valid information / time stamp 220. The registration code 218 can be supplied to the player 12 and is stored at the lottery authority 16 in the computer 30 of the lottery authority 16 for future reference. The lottery authority 16 can then request the player to confirm the bet by entering a single yes / no answer. If desired, the lottery authority 16 can set a limit on the number of bets per player or per given time period and void bets if it exceeds the set amounts. Optionally, the player 12 can receive a printed ticket on which the registration code 218 is applied by the game computer 14. The betting process can be repeated for any registered ticket. When he or she is finished, the player 12 simply hangs the phone or disconnects from the lottery authority 16. After the lottery draw or processing, the lottery authority 16 compares the winning numbers with all registered tickets according to practice . If the prize is below a certain threshold (e.g. $ 100), such prize may be credited to the player's account or credit card or, if it exceeds a certain threshold, paid out in the usual manner.

In general, there are several ways in which the player 12 can be paid out if his winnings are embodied in or stored in the game machine 14. Figure 8A shows a flow chart of the credit payout sequence in a first unlinked embodiment. The player 12 first goes to the connection confirmation sequence, shown in Fig. 5, and as described above. Once the identity of the player 12 is confirmed, the betting establishment 16 provides the player 12 with an encrypted bank activation code 64. The player 12 then activates the banking program 26 and inputs the bank activation code 64 which is then deciphered by the game machine 14 to access the bank purchase / redemption function. Player 12 then enters the size of the bet credit he or she wishes to pay out in the banking program 26. The payout size is entered by the banking program 26 in a payout field portion. The player's banking program 26 then generates an encrypted credit payout code 66, which then transfers the player 12 to the betting establishment 16. The agent 38 enters this credit payout code 66 into the computer 30 of the betting establishment 16 and deciphers the credit payout code 66 to determine the size of the credit that player 12 requests to be paid, and which amount is verbally confirmed by agent 38. Computer 30 of the betting establishment then provides an encrypted payout approval code 68 and supplies this code to player 12. The player 12 enters a payout code 68 into the game console 14, which then deciphers this code, after which the banking program 26 credits the size of the amount to be paid out of the player's credit account and is available for future betting. The banking program 26 then supplies an encryption reduction verification code 70 indicating that the correct amount had been debited from the player's account. This code is then transferred to the agent 38, which enters this code into the computer 30. The computer 30 of the betting establishment 16 encrypts this deduction verification code 70 and supplies an encrypted program reactivation code 72 which is then supplied to the player 12 whereby the game program 24 is allowed to continue gambling with any available credit. The betting establishment 16 then provides payment to the player 12 for the amount of all bet credits to be paid. Payment may be in the form of a credit to the player's credit card, a bank transfer or any other mutually agreed method of payment. It may also be considered that if the player 12 is provided with a game console 14 (eg a hand-held device) that credit may be paid out by returning the game console 14 to the betting establishment 16 or its agent, the entire device is physically returned or an in-plug credit module 90 (fraud-resistant, as described above) is exchanged.

Figures 9-12 show flow charts of a coupled embodiment as schematically shown in Figure 2, wherein the game console 14 is directly connected to the betting establishment 16 computer 30 via a communications link 29, such as a modem. 30 includes a game software 74 including a game program 76, a banking program 77, a listener program 78, and an encryption / decryption algorithm 79.

To prevent unauthorized access, the player 12 uses an encryption / decryption device 82, e.g. a device as shown in FIG. 2, to generate an alpha-numeric identification code 83 for supply to a computer 30 to access the linked betting and / or purchase and redemption betting credit. In one embodiment, the device 82 looks like a credit card calculator and includes a display screen 84, an integral keyboard 86, and the internal encryption / decryption elements and / or software. Such a device is currently used for the wireless transfer of funds, e.g. Fleet Bank. The input and output codes to and from the device 82 may include certain audio signals which are then recognized by an audio recording program and transferred to and received by the computer 30. The device 82 is utilized to provide an encrypted code 83 by encoding the personal identification code 32 of the player 12 together with a separate verification code 88 provided by the computer to the player 12. Optionally, the verification code 88 can be built into the device 82. The recognition of the personal identification code 32 of the player 12 alone is not sufficient to determine whether an unauthorized third party, eg a minor, or a known obsessed gambler, has access to gamble and / or buy and redeem a bet credit. The computer 30 may therefore be provided with appropriate instructions in such a case to terminate the paired connection and prevent further attempts to access with that particular personal identification code 32. In addition, the device 82 may have the banking program 26 cooperate therewith to store the bet credit independently of the game machine 14, in which case the exchange of codes between the device 82 and the game machine 14 might represent the actual "money". The credit may therefore be embodied in a device that is substantially independent of the game console.

Fig. 9 is a flow chart of the registration and start-up sequence. Via the game computer 14, the player 12 makes a telephone connection via the communication line 29 to the computer 30. The player 12 then enters the requested registration information in the form of a personal identification code 32. The player 12 then proceeds as described above. . If the identity of the player 12 is confirmed, the computer 30 will accept a bet and / or a purchase and redemption credit.

As indicated in Figure 10, the purchase credit sequence in the linked embodiment includes the following series of exchanges between the player 12 and the computer 30. The computer 30 first asks the player how much credit is desired for the particular gambling session. The player 12 responds to this with the size of the desired bet credit. The betting establishment 16 then authorizes the amount requested and how credit is to be given, e.g. via a credit card or the like. The approved credit is then deposited into the credit account of the player's bank program 77. Then, the player 12 can bet on a number of games offered by the betting establishment 16. In this regard, the player 12 at the end of each session, request an encrypted code number to verify the size of the credit obtained from the betting establishment 16 at that time in case problems may arise.

Fig. 11 is a flow chart of the gambling sequence in the coupled embodiment. The player 12 first activates the game computer 14, and then electronically connects via the communication line 29 to the computer 30 of the betting establishment 16, and continues with the registration procedure as indicated above. The game machine 14 then registers a gambling session code 80 in the betting establishment 16. The computer 30 then shows a choice of games of chance or future public events in which the outcome of the bet is uncertain.

Fig. 12 shows a flow chart of the credit payout sequence in the linked embodiment. Player 12 first requests payment of all or part of the credit to his name in the casino's computer 30. The betting establishment 16 requests confirmation of the size of the credit to be paid out to the player 12. The player 12 then enters his or her personal identification code 32 to confirm that amount. This amount is then debited from the player's account 12 after which the betting establishment 16 grants credit to the player via his credit card, or other means of payment, as agreed. For additional verification, the device 82 may be utilized which provides a verification code to the betting establishment 16 prior to a payout. In addition, the betting establishment 16 may include a dedicated telephone number to call back the player 12 to confirm the payout and which payout only can take place when the player 12 calls back the betting establishment 16 as an additional measure of security.

Optionally, in another coupled embodiment, the game computer 14 may be provided with a game software 22 in accordance with the first embodiment of Fig. 1, but now the computer 30 of the establishment can, via connection 29, serve to regulate or control. of the game software simulation of the casino games on the game computer 14. Eg the computer 30 of the betting establishment 16 can directly record all activities or a part of the activities that take place in the game computer 14 for additional verification or for security reasons. Optionally, the electronic connection may have a steering feature in order to vary the odds of a particular bet based on one of a number of factors such as the gambling time or other factors such as a progressively increasing jackpot (e.g. in a coin machine simulation).

In the non-coupled embodiment, an encrypted auditory track of all transactions can be recorded at any time in a memory medium which interacts with the computer 30 of the betting establishment 16 and independently in the game computer 14 to be unloaded or for the betting establishment 16 to access . Such an auditory track may also be recorded in the tamper-proof read / register information memory medium device 18 supplied by the betting establishment 16 to the player 12, i.e. the betting establishment in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3.

The invention has been described with reference to a number of preferred embodiments. It is clear, however, that a number of modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (31)

1. Game system, comprising: a guest computer that allows a player to buy and redeem a gambling credit at a remote location and which supplies at least one encryption code and which deciphers at least one encrypted code to be received; an unlinked game console that is remote from the host computer and on which the player can bet on at least one betting occasion, the gaming console controlling the at least one betting opportunity, as well as the purchase, storage and surrender of the gambling credit, the gaming console further supplying the at least one encrypted code to the host computer as well as decrypting the at least one encrypted code from the host computer, and the encrypted codes exchanged between the host computer and the game computer allowing the player to purchase and redeem at least one gambling credit . Game system according to claim 1, characterized in that the game computer is provided with a game software for generating the at least one betting opportunity and releasing the purchase, storage and redemption of the gambling credit supplied to the storage memory medium. Game system according to claim 1, characterized in that the game computer communicates with the information memory medium provided in a tamper-proof read / write device. Game system according to claim 2, characterized in that the game computer reads the unique magnetic properties from the information memory medium in order to create a unique coded code and also prevents the information stored in the information memory medium from being duplicated. Game system according to claim 1, characterized in that the game computer registers and stores the codes supplied to and supplied by the game computer for generating an audience track. Game system according to claim 1, characterized in that the guest computer registers and stores the codes supplied to and supplied by the guest computer for generating an audience track. Game system according to claim 1, characterized in that the game computer is provided with a predetermined amount of casino credit, embodied in at least one of the information memory media and permanently installed on the game computer and wherein the information memory media is removably installed in the game computer. Game system according to claim 1, characterized in that the game computer is provided with at least one voting recognition device for identifying the unique voting properties of the player and a fingerprint identification device for identifying the unique fingerprint of the player. Game system according to claim 1, characterized in that the betting opportunity is a skill game. 10. Game system comprising: a host computer that allows a player to buy and redeem a gambling credit through a network at a remote location and who can bet on at least one betting occasion, the host computer generating at least one code which can be transferred and which can decrypt at least one encrypted code which is sent to the host computer; a game console that allows the player to bet on the at least one betting opportunity in which the game console is remote from the host computer; and means for generating at least one encrypted code which is supplied to the host computer and decrypted in the host computer to enable the player to access the host computer from the game computer. Game system according to claim 10, characterized in that the means for generating the at least one encryption code is embodied in a device which is structurally independent of the game computer. Game console for use in a gaming system for betting against a betting establishment, characterized in that the gaming console provides at least one betting opportunity and allows a player to bet at one remote location with the at least one betting opportunity and for buying and redeeming a gambling diet from the betting establishment. Game console according to claim 12, characterized in that a predetermined amount of credit is pre-installed in the game console by the betting establishment. Game console according to claim 12, characterized in that the credit is bought back by the betting establishment by returning the gaming console to the betting establishment. The game console according to claim 12, characterized in that the credit is stored in removable information memory media associated with the game console and wherein the information memory media is provided to the credit settlement betting establishment. A method whereby a player can gamble on a game console against a betting establishment, where there is no linked connection between the gaming console and the betting establishment, characterized by: (A) buying a gambling credit from the betting establishment and whereby the gambling credit can be made in the gaming console loaded or preloaded therein; (B) generating at least one betting opportunity in the game console; (C) continuing the bet on the at least one betting opportunity present in the game console; (D) adding up the betting credits or debits in the game console as a result of the outcome of the at least one betting opportunity; and (E) redeeming the gambling credit from the betting establishment by entering codes from betting establishments, at least one of which is encrypted, and is supplied to the game console which deciphers this at least one encrypted code and generates codes which are supplied to the betting establishment, and at least one of these deciphered codes is encrypted in order to be deciphered by the betting establishment. A method whereby a player can gamble with a personal identification code against a betting establishment on a game machine that provides a betting opportunity, wherein the game computer is located at a remote location and is connected via a network to a guest computer that cooperates with the game establishment characterized by (A) establishing a secure coupled connection between the game console and the host computer by generating an encrypted input code contained in an identification code known only to the player and the betting establishment and a separate code, wherein the host computer then decrypts the encrypted supply code for verification; (B) buying a gambling credit from the betting establishment; (C) generating at least one betting opportunity on the game console; (D) continuing to bet on the at least one betting opportunity indicated by the game console; (E) adding up the betting credits or debits as a result of the outcome of the at least one betting opportunity; and (F) repurchase the gambling credit from the betting establishment. Method according to claim 17, characterized in that during the step (F) an encrypted verification code is generated and represents an identification code known only to the player and the betting establishment and a separate code deciphered by the host computer for verification prior to paying off the gambling credit. Method according to claim 17, characterized in that the encrypted supply code is provided by an encryption / decryption device which is structurally independent of the game computer. Method according to claim 17, characterized in that the gambling credit is embodied in an encryption / decryption device that is structurally independent of the game console. 21. Game system that allows the player to bet at a remote location against a betting establishment, where the player bets on a game console where the game console provides at least one betting opportunity and the player is able to purchase at least one gambling credit and the gamble winnings to buy off. Game system according to claim 21, characterized in that the purchased pre-installed credit is embodied in a tamper-proof in-plug module provided by the betting establishment and linked to the game console. Game system according to claim 21, characterized in that the gambling winnings are stored electronically in a tamper-resistant in-plug module provided by the betting establishment and coupled to the gaming machine. Game system according to claim 21, characterized in that the game computer is provided with game software for generating the at least one betting opportunity, and wherein the game software is housed on a tamper-proof plate, arranged in a house to be inspected. Game system according to claim 21, characterized in that the game computer is provided with game software for generating the at least one betting opportunity, and is provided with a random distribution of codes known only to the betting establishment in order to prevent unauthorized persons can break into the game software. Game system according to claim 21, characterized in that the game computer is provided with game software for generating the at least one betting opportunity, and with means for receiving external key input signals to the game software, the key signals being utilized by the game software in order to work and which are blocked by the game program, if broken, in the game software. Game system according to claim 21, characterized in that the game computer is provided with game software for generating the at least one betting opportunity after receiving information from a source located outside the game computer. 28. Game system that allows the player to participate in a lottery in a remote location by selecting bet elements in a lottery on a game console. Game system according to claim 24, characterized in that the selection is combined with at least one information / time stamp, with the player identification code, and with the computer / software identification code, into a single ticket code deciphered by a lottery. authority for registration. Game system according to claim 28, characterized in that the selection is an information / time stamp to form an encrypted ticket code for decipherment by a lottery authority to reveal a valid bet. A method of participating in a lottery offered by a lottery authority, characterized by: (A) selecting betting elements for a particular lottery event in a game console; (B) generating a ticket code by the game console and embodying the selection of the betting elements and at least one of the following elements time / information stamp, player identification code, computer identification code, and software identification code; (C) registering the bet with the lottery authority by transferring the ticket code to the lottery authority, where the lottery authority owns a host computer that deciphers the ticket code in order to determine the choice the player has made of the betting elements ; (D) confirming the bet by generating an encrypted registration code in the host computer by encrypting the ticket code with a time / information stamp using an encryption algorithm known only to the lottery authority.