NL8801718A - Werkwijze voor het bepalen van een chemische polariteit van een ruwe olie en de zware fracties ervan. - Google Patents
Werkwijze voor het bepalen van een chemische polariteit van een ruwe olie en de zware fracties ervan. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8801718A NL8801718A NL8801718A NL8801718A NL8801718A NL 8801718 A NL8801718 A NL 8801718A NL 8801718 A NL8801718 A NL 8801718A NL 8801718 A NL8801718 A NL 8801718A NL 8801718 A NL8801718 A NL 8801718A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- polarity
- crude oil
- substance
- stationary phase
- substances
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 59
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007620 mathematical function Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- WFRBDWRZVBPBDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-pentanol Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)O WFRBDWRZVBPBDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MMPOTNFPDMJTRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N OOOOOOOOOOO Chemical compound OOOOOOOOOOO MMPOTNFPDMJTRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 thiophenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGLBSLMDCBOPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitropropane Chemical compound CC(C)[N+]([O-])=O FGLBSLMDCBOPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000237907 Echiura Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUGRPPRAQNPSQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N OOOOO Chemical compound OOOOO KUGRPPRAQNPSQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940111121 antirheumatic drug quinolines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMGBZBJJOKUPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl iodide Chemical compound CCCCI KMGBZBJJOKUPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003997 cyclic ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012738 dissolution medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001030 gas--liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004001 molecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005608 naphthenic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/89—Inverse chromatography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
- G01N33/2823—Raw oil, drilling fluid or polyphasic mixtures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/26—Conditioning of the fluid carrier; Flow patterns
- G01N30/38—Flow patterns
- G01N30/46—Flow patterns using more than one column
- G01N30/461—Flow patterns using more than one column with serial coupling of separation columns
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/21—Hydrocarbon
- Y10T436/212—Aromatic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR8703790A BR8703790A (pt) | 1987-07-21 | 1987-07-21 | Processo para determinar a polaridade quimica de petroleo e de suas fracoes pesadas |
| BR8703790 | 1987-07-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8801718A true NL8801718A (nl) | 1989-02-16 |
Family
ID=4042708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8801718A NL8801718A (nl) | 1987-07-21 | 1988-07-07 | Werkwijze voor het bepalen van een chemische polariteit van een ruwe olie en de zware fracties ervan. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4889813A (de) |
| BE (1) | BE1001279A3 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8703790A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3820557C2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2007535A6 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2618558B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2207246B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1235006B (de) |
| LU (1) | LU87276A1 (de) |
| NL (1) | NL8801718A (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR8703790A (pt) * | 1987-07-21 | 1989-01-31 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | Processo para determinar a polaridade quimica de petroleo e de suas fracoes pesadas |
| BR9005133A (pt) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-04-14 | Apetroleo Brasileiro S A Petro | Processo de determinacao da estabilidade de misturas de oleo,incluindo oleo de xisto e de fracoes desses oleos |
| FR2717579B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-18 | 1996-04-26 | Elf Aquitaine | Procédé de détermination des caractéristiques d'un pétrole brut. |
| US9116104B2 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2015-08-25 | Agar Corporation, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for detecting water in a fluid media |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2495780A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-05 | 1982-06-11 | Elf Aquitaine | Procede pour formuler une composition ayant les caracteristiques des petroles bruts et ses applications en recuperation assistee |
| EP0127908B1 (de) * | 1983-05-31 | 1989-05-31 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Analyse einer Probe von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| DE3438932A1 (de) * | 1984-10-24 | 1986-04-24 | Schaller-Automation Industrielle Automationstechnik KG, 6653 Blieskastel | Betriebsmess-verfahren und -geraet zur bestimmung der qualitaet von fluessigen brennstoffen und oelen |
| BR8703790A (pt) * | 1987-07-21 | 1989-01-31 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | Processo para determinar a polaridade quimica de petroleo e de suas fracoes pesadas |
-
1987
- 1987-07-21 BR BR8703790A patent/BR8703790A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-06-16 DE DE3820557A patent/DE3820557C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-07-04 IT IT8848152A patent/IT1235006B/it active
- 1988-07-07 NL NL8801718A patent/NL8801718A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-07-12 FR FR888809485A patent/FR2618558B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-13 LU LU87276A patent/LU87276A1/fr unknown
- 1988-07-20 BE BE8800855A patent/BE1001279A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-07-20 ES ES8802293A patent/ES2007535A6/es not_active Expired
- 1988-07-20 GB GB8817267A patent/GB2207246B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-21 US US07/222,662 patent/US4889813A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT8848152A0 (it) | 1988-07-04 |
| GB2207246B (en) | 1991-03-13 |
| FR2618558B1 (fr) | 1990-07-20 |
| BR8703790A (pt) | 1989-01-31 |
| US4889813A (en) | 1989-12-26 |
| DE3820557C2 (de) | 1996-10-24 |
| FR2618558A1 (fr) | 1989-01-27 |
| GB8817267D0 (en) | 1988-08-24 |
| ES2007535A6 (es) | 1989-06-16 |
| LU87276A1 (fr) | 1989-02-02 |
| DE3820557A1 (de) | 1989-02-02 |
| BE1001279A3 (fr) | 1989-09-12 |
| IT1235006B (it) | 1992-06-16 |
| GB2207246A (en) | 1989-01-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BA | A request for search or an international-type search has been filed | ||
| BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |