NL7804221A - Fluorinated polymer as well as foils, membranes and laminate structures of fluorinated ion-exchange polymers, electrolysis cell and process for preparing halogen and hydroxide. - Google Patents
Fluorinated polymer as well as foils, membranes and laminate structures of fluorinated ion-exchange polymers, electrolysis cell and process for preparing halogen and hydroxide.Info
- Publication number
- NL7804221A NL7804221A NL7804221A NL7804221A NL7804221A NL 7804221 A NL7804221 A NL 7804221A NL 7804221 A NL7804221 A NL 7804221A NL 7804221 A NL7804221 A NL 7804221A NL 7804221 A NL7804221 A NL 7804221A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- membranes
- fluorinated
- electrolysis cell
- foils
- hydroxide
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F16/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F16/12—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
- C08F16/14—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08J5/2237—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing fluorine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Fluorinated ion exchange polymers which have pendant side chains which contain groups wherein W is F or CF3, and R is an inonizable group, or which have such pendant side chains and also pendant side chains which contain sulfonyl groups, when used in the form of membranes to separate the anode and cathode compartments of an electrolysis cell, permit operation at high current efficiency. They can be made by copolymerization of a mixture of monomers, one of which is a vinyl monomer which contains the indicated carboxylic funtional group.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US78972577A | 1977-04-20 | 1977-04-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL7804221A true NL7804221A (en) | 1978-10-24 |
Family
ID=25148505
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL7804221A NL7804221A (en) | 1977-04-20 | 1978-04-20 | Fluorinated polymer as well as foils, membranes and laminate structures of fluorinated ion-exchange polymers, electrolysis cell and process for preparing halogen and hydroxide. |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JPS53132089A (en) |
AU (2) | AU525335B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE866121A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7802433A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1133425A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2817344A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2388012A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1604102A (en) |
IL (1) | IL54540A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1094102B (en) |
MX (1) | MX151031A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7804221A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ187023A (en) |
SU (1) | SU1165239A3 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA782225B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4329434A (en) | 1979-05-31 | 1982-05-11 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Novel fluorinated cation exchange membrane and process for producing the same |
US4329435A (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1982-05-11 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Novel fluorinated copolymer with tridihydro fluorosulfonyl fluoride pendant groups and preparation thereof |
DE3050931C2 (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1994-06-09 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Fluorinated carboxylic acid derivatives and process for their preparation |
DE3036066A1 (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1982-05-06 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Bonding electrode to fluorine contg. copolymer electrolysis membrane - by applying electrode powder to membrane and pressing opt. with heating |
JPS5792028A (en) * | 1980-11-29 | 1982-06-08 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Fluorocarbon cation exchange membrane |
JPS58189210A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1983-11-04 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Production of tetrafluoroethylene/fluorinated alkyl vinyl ether copolymer |
US4954256A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-09-04 | Pall Corporation | Hydrophobic membranes |
WO1994003503A2 (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-02-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fluorinated polymers |
JP2003246906A (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-05 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Fluorine-containing copolymer composition |
US7071271B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-07-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aqueous emulsion polymerization of functionalized fluoromonomers |
US9217045B2 (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2015-12-22 | Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.P.A. | Purification of fluoroionomer compositions |
JP5799926B2 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2015-10-28 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Method for producing fluorine-containing copolymer |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3282875A (en) * | 1964-07-22 | 1966-11-01 | Du Pont | Fluorocarbon vinyl ether polymers |
FR1527816A (en) * | 1966-02-16 | 1968-06-07 | Du Pont | Perfluorinated alkyl-vinyl ethers bearing substituents, preparation of these ethers by pyrolysis of the corresponding salts, and their use as components of copolymers |
US3784399A (en) * | 1971-09-08 | 1974-01-08 | Du Pont | Films of fluorinated polymer containing sulfonyl groups with one surface in the sulfonamide or sulfonamide salt form and a process for preparing such |
US3849243A (en) * | 1971-11-08 | 1974-11-19 | Du Pont | Laminates of support material and fluorinated polymer containing pendant side chains containing sulfonyl groups |
AU464313B2 (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1975-08-21 | Hooker Chemicals And Plastics Coup | Electrolysis method and apparatus |
JPS551351B2 (en) * | 1974-03-07 | 1980-01-12 | ||
JPS5224176A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1977-02-23 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Cathion exchange membrane |
JPS5223192A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1977-02-21 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Preparation of improved fluoropolymer bearing cation exchange groups |
JPS5228586A (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-03-03 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing an improved fluoropolymer having cation excha nge groups |
GB1518387A (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1978-07-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Fluorinated cation exchange membrane and use thereof in electrolysis of an alkali metal halide |
JPS5228587A (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-03-03 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing an improved fluoropolymer having cation excha nge groups |
JPS52120999A (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-10-11 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Electrolysis of alkali metal halides |
-
1978
- 1978-03-15 FR FR7807444A patent/FR2388012A1/en active Pending
- 1978-04-17 AU AU35164/78A patent/AU525335B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1978-04-18 JP JP4490778A patent/JPS53132089A/en active Granted
- 1978-04-18 CA CA301,559A patent/CA1133425A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-19 BE BE186898A patent/BE866121A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-04-19 IL IL54540A patent/IL54540A/en unknown
- 1978-04-19 NZ NZ187023A patent/NZ187023A/en unknown
- 1978-04-19 BR BR787802433A patent/BR7802433A/en unknown
- 1978-04-19 MX MX173172A patent/MX151031A/en unknown
- 1978-04-19 GB GB15537/78A patent/GB1604102A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-19 ZA ZA00782225A patent/ZA782225B/en unknown
- 1978-04-19 IT IT22494/78A patent/IT1094102B/en active
- 1978-04-19 SU SU782605603A patent/SU1165239A3/en active
- 1978-04-20 NL NL7804221A patent/NL7804221A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-04-20 DE DE19782817344 patent/DE2817344A1/en active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-11-16 JP JP58214233A patent/JPS59211583A/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-03-11 AU AU13048/88A patent/AU1304888A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59211583A (en) | 1984-11-30 |
IL54540A (en) | 1981-09-13 |
IT7822494A0 (en) | 1978-04-19 |
IT1094102B (en) | 1985-07-26 |
IL54540A0 (en) | 1978-07-31 |
JPS6356257B2 (en) | 1988-11-07 |
ZA782225B (en) | 1979-04-25 |
NZ187023A (en) | 1980-11-28 |
CA1133425A (en) | 1982-10-12 |
AU3516478A (en) | 1979-10-25 |
JPS53132089A (en) | 1978-11-17 |
DE2817344C2 (en) | 1990-11-15 |
DE2817344A1 (en) | 1978-10-26 |
BR7802433A (en) | 1979-01-16 |
AU525335B2 (en) | 1982-11-04 |
MX151031A (en) | 1984-09-12 |
SU1165239A3 (en) | 1985-06-30 |
AU1304888A (en) | 1988-06-16 |
FR2388012A1 (en) | 1978-11-17 |
GB1604102A (en) | 1981-12-02 |
BE866121A (en) | 1978-10-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A85 | Still pending on 85-01-01 | ||
BV | The patent application has lapsed |