NL7705811A - Elektrochrome inrichting alsmede tegenelektrode voor toepassing daarin, en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijke tegenelektrode. - Google Patents

Elektrochrome inrichting alsmede tegenelektrode voor toepassing daarin, en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijke tegenelektrode.

Info

Publication number
NL7705811A
NL7705811A NL7705811A NL7705811A NL7705811A NL 7705811 A NL7705811 A NL 7705811A NL 7705811 A NL7705811 A NL 7705811A NL 7705811 A NL7705811 A NL 7705811A NL 7705811 A NL7705811 A NL 7705811A
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
acrode
manufacture
counter electrode
electrochrome device
electrochrome
Prior art date
Application number
NL7705811A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of NL7705811A publication Critical patent/NL7705811A/nl

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/163Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153Constructional details
    • G02F1/155Electrodes
    • G02F2001/1555Counter electrode

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
NL7705811A 1976-05-27 1977-05-26 Elektrochrome inrichting alsmede tegenelektrode voor toepassing daarin, en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijke tegenelektrode. NL7705811A (nl)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/690,446 US4088395A (en) 1976-05-27 1976-05-27 Paper counter-electrode for electrochromic devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL7705811A true NL7705811A (nl) 1977-11-29

Family

ID=24772491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL7705811A NL7705811A (nl) 1976-05-27 1977-05-26 Elektrochrome inrichting alsmede tegenelektrode voor toepassing daarin, en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijke tegenelektrode.

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4088395A (nl)
JP (1) JPS52146256A (nl)
BE (1) BE855078A (nl)
BR (1) BR7703113A (nl)
CA (1) CA1076238A (nl)
CH (1) CH616006A5 (nl)
DE (1) DE2721735C2 (nl)
FR (1) FR2353076A1 (nl)
GB (1) GB1561527A (nl)
IT (1) IT1077721B (nl)
MX (1) MX146434A (nl)
NL (1) NL7705811A (nl)
SE (1) SE442068B (nl)

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US4768865A (en) * 1987-06-10 1988-09-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrochromic window with metal grid counter electrode
US5066111A (en) * 1989-09-13 1991-11-19 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrochromic window with integrated bus bars
US5124832A (en) * 1989-09-29 1992-06-23 Ppg Industries, Inc. Laminated and sealed electrochromic window
US5161048A (en) * 1990-12-26 1992-11-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrochromic window with metal grid counter electrode and acidic polyelectrolyte
US5724176A (en) * 1993-03-30 1998-03-03 Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. Counterelectrode for smart window and smart window
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US5930026A (en) * 1996-10-25 1999-07-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Nonemissive displays and piezoelectric power supplies therefor
US5961804A (en) * 1997-03-18 1999-10-05 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Microencapsulated electrophoretic display
US6980196B1 (en) 1997-03-18 2005-12-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Printable electronic display
US7247379B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2007-07-24 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof
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US6839158B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2005-01-04 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays having a monolayer of capsules and materials and methods for making the same
US6177921B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2001-01-23 E Ink Corporation Printable electrode structures for displays
US6300932B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2001-10-09 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays with luminescent particles and materials for making the same
US7242513B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2007-07-10 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays having a monolayer of capsules and materials and methods for making the same
US6067185A (en) 1997-08-28 2000-05-23 E Ink Corporation Process for creating an encapsulated electrophoretic display
WO1999047970A1 (en) 1998-03-18 1999-09-23 E-Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays and systems for addressing such displays
JP4664501B2 (ja) 1998-04-10 2011-04-06 イー インク コーポレイション 有機系電界効果トランジスタを用いる電子ディスプレイ
US7075502B1 (en) 1998-04-10 2006-07-11 E Ink Corporation Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels
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US8558783B2 (en) 2001-11-20 2013-10-15 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays with reduced remnant voltage
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CH532811A (fr) * 1970-05-11 1972-08-31 Manuf Des Montres Rolex S A Bi Pièce d'horlogerie comprenant un dispositif d'affichage avec au moins une cellule à cristal liquide
US3827784A (en) * 1971-12-09 1974-08-06 American Cyanamid Co Simple, bonded graphite counter electrode for electrochromic devices
US3807832A (en) * 1972-11-09 1974-04-30 American Cyanamid Co Electrochromic (ec) mirror which rapidly changes reflectivity
CH594263A5 (nl) * 1975-11-29 1977-12-30 Ebauches Sa

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1561527A (en) 1980-02-20
BE855078A (fr) 1977-11-28
DE2721735C2 (de) 1985-10-24
CA1076238A (en) 1980-04-22
JPS52146256A (en) 1977-12-05
MX146434A (es) 1982-06-28
FR2353076B1 (nl) 1982-07-02
DE2721735A1 (de) 1977-12-08
FR2353076A1 (fr) 1977-12-23
SE442068B (sv) 1985-11-25
IT1077721B (it) 1985-05-04
CH616006A5 (nl) 1980-02-29
US4088395A (en) 1978-05-09
SE7706202L (sv) 1977-11-28
BR7703113A (pt) 1978-02-08

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