NL288318A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NL288318A NL288318A NL288318DA NL288318A NL 288318 A NL288318 A NL 288318A NL 288318D A NL288318D A NL 288318DA NL 288318 A NL288318 A NL 288318A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00026—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2208/00035—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2208/0007—Pressure measurement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00256—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles in a heat exchanger for the heat exchange medium separate from the reactor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
- B01J2208/023—Details
- B01J2208/024—Particulate material
- B01J2208/025—Two or more types of catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US170399A US3184515A (en) | 1962-02-01 | 1962-02-01 | Oxychlorination process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL288318A true NL288318A (pl) |
Family
ID=22619713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL288318D NL288318A (pl) | 1962-02-01 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3184515A (pl) |
BE (1) | BE643262A (pl) |
BR (1) | BR6346602D0 (pl) |
DE (1) | DE1288577B (pl) |
GB (1) | GB980983A (pl) |
IT (1) | IT713532A (pl) |
NL (1) | NL288318A (pl) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE633643A (pl) * | 1962-06-15 | |||
US3427359A (en) * | 1964-06-08 | 1969-02-11 | Union Carbide Corp | Oxychlorination of hydrocarbons and a catalyst therefor |
GB1039369A (en) * | 1964-07-22 | 1966-08-17 | Princeton Chemical Res Inc | Catalytic conversion of ethane to vinyl chloride |
FR1552822A (pl) * | 1967-05-19 | 1969-01-10 | ||
US3992463A (en) * | 1967-05-19 | 1976-11-16 | Produits Chimiques Pechiney-Saint Gobain | Oxychlorination of ethylene with a fixed bed catalyst |
DE1668749C3 (de) * | 1967-06-23 | 1974-01-03 | Toagosei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Tokio | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,2-Dichloräthan |
US3892816A (en) * | 1972-12-19 | 1975-07-01 | Shell Oil Co | Process for oxychlorination of ethylene |
US4206180A (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1980-06-03 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Oxychlorination of ethylene |
US4123467A (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1978-10-31 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Oxychlorination of ethylene |
JPS5257105A (en) * | 1975-11-04 | 1977-05-11 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Gas phase chlorination process for ethylene |
US4225531A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1980-09-30 | The Badger Company, Inc. | Fluidization promoters |
US4380682A (en) * | 1977-03-30 | 1983-04-19 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Balanced chlorination process |
US4116814A (en) * | 1977-07-18 | 1978-09-26 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method and system for effecting catalytic cracking of high boiling hydrocarbons with fluid conversion catalysts |
US4501907A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1985-02-26 | Monsanto Company | Maleic anhydride production using high butane feed concentration |
EP0113513B1 (en) * | 1982-12-24 | 1986-03-12 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Production of 1,2-dichloroethane |
US4513092A (en) * | 1984-01-04 | 1985-04-23 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Composite catalyst for halogenation and condensation of alkanes |
DE3522474A1 (de) * | 1985-06-22 | 1987-01-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von 1,2-dichlorethan durch oxichlorierung von ethylen an kupfer enthaltenden traegerkatalysatoren |
DE3700132A1 (de) * | 1987-01-03 | 1988-07-14 | Dow Chemical Gmbh | Verfahren zum herstellen von ethylendichlorid |
DE3838811A1 (de) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verwendung von wabenfoermigen monolithischen katalysatortraegern fuer chlorierungs- und oxichlorierungsreaktionen |
US5202511A (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1993-04-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst diluent for oxychlorination process |
GB2294262B (en) | 1994-10-20 | 1998-07-08 | Evc Tech Ag | Single stage fixed bed oxychlorination of ethylene |
DE10003510A1 (de) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,2-Dichlorethan |
DE102018113735A1 (de) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-12 | Man Energy Solutions Se | Verfahren, Rohrbündelreaktor und Reaktorsystem zur Durchführung katalytischer Gasphasenreaktionen |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA517009A (en) * | 1955-09-27 | W. Hearne George | Manufacture of olefin dichlorides | |
US1721873A (en) * | 1924-09-27 | 1929-07-23 | Sper Ewald | Process for obtaining chlorination products from hydrocarbons |
FR937955A (fr) * | 1948-12-07 | 1948-09-01 | Nouveau procédé de chloruration catalytique et nouveau procédé de préparation de catalyseurs | |
US2870225A (en) * | 1954-12-29 | 1959-01-20 | Celanese Corp | 1, 2-dichloroethane |
US2838577A (en) * | 1955-01-03 | 1958-06-10 | Ethyl Corp | Process of making ethyl chloride and vinyl chloride |
US2866830A (en) * | 1956-05-31 | 1958-12-30 | Dow Chemical Co | Fixed bed oxychlorination of hydrocarbons |
US2952714A (en) * | 1957-12-30 | 1960-09-13 | Columbia Southern Chem Corp | Method of controlling alkane oxychlorination process |
-
0
- NL NL288318D patent/NL288318A/xx unknown
- IT IT713532D patent/IT713532A/it unknown
-
1962
- 1962-02-01 US US170399A patent/US3184515A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-01-18 GB GB2223/63A patent/GB980983A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-01-29 DE DEV23581A patent/DE1288577B/de active Pending
- 1963-01-31 BR BR146602/63A patent/BR6346602D0/pt unknown
-
1964
- 1964-01-31 BE BE643262A patent/BE643262A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1288577B (de) | 1969-02-06 |
IT713532A (pl) | |
BR6346602D0 (pt) | 1973-04-17 |
BE643262A (pl) | 1964-05-15 |
GB980983A (en) | 1965-01-20 |
US3184515A (en) | 1965-05-18 |