NL229658A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
NL229658A
NL229658A NL229658DA NL229658A NL 229658 A NL229658 A NL 229658A NL 229658D A NL229658D A NL 229658DA NL 229658 A NL229658 A NL 229658A
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
oil
suitably
water
volumes
mixture
Prior art date
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of NL229658A publication Critical patent/NL229658A/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/123—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/74—Carboxylates or sulfonates esters of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/43—Solvents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Liquid cleaning concentrates, particularly suitable for cleaning aircraft, are obtained by mixing, suitably at 50-60 DEG C., in any order (a) one or more oil-soluble amine soaps of a fatty acid, triethanolamine oleate being preferred, (b) hydrocarbon oil, suitably an oil free from aromatics, such as spindle oil, gas oil, kerosene, or gasoline, (c) one or more alkali-metal salts of a sulphodicarboxylic acid dialkyl ester, sodium dialkyl sulphosuccinate being preferred, (d) one or more fatty acid polyglycol esters, preferably a mixture of two oleate esters having average molecular weights of about 550 and 2500, (e) one or more alkaryl polyglycol ethers, preferably a monoalkylphenol polyglycol ether, and (f) water, the respective proportions of (a)-(f) present, expressed as percentages by weight of the aggregate of (c), (d), (e) and (f), being 100-25% of (a), 50-200% of (b), 28-42% of (c), 25-35% of (d), 15-25% of (e), and 12-18% of (f). The mixture is suitably adjusted to pH 7 \sB 0.4 by the addition of monomethanolamine or monoethanolamine and is then allowed to ripen at room temperature, i.e. below about 35 DEG C., for several days in the absence of light, after which any sediment is seprated. Before use, the concentrate is diluted either with 9-10 volumes of an organic solvent, suitably a mineral oil fraction, or with 20 volumes of water. For special uses, the diluent may consist of aromatic or chlorinated hydrocarbons. The cleaned surfaces are afterwards rinsed with water.
NL229658D 1957-07-16 NL229658A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF23491A DE1077819B (en) 1957-07-16 1957-07-16 Process for the production of cold cleaners

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL229658A true NL229658A (en)

Family

ID=7090863

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL229658D NL229658A (en) 1957-07-16
NL96450D NL96450C (en) 1957-07-16

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL96450D NL96450C (en) 1957-07-16

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE569475A (en)
DE (1) DE1077819B (en)
FR (1) FR1241137A (en)
GB (1) GB842813A (en)
NL (2) NL96450C (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA786294A (en) * 1965-03-31 1968-05-28 Hofer Konrad Surface cleaning and defatting composition
FR2205358B1 (en) * 1972-11-03 1976-04-23 Rhone Poulenc Ind
US4123378A (en) * 1975-09-16 1978-10-31 Ciba-Geigy Ag Stain removing agents and process for cleaning and optionally dyeing textile material
GB2371307B (en) 2001-01-19 2003-10-15 Reckitt Benckiser Nv Packaged detergent compositions
US7884061B1 (en) 2009-08-12 2011-02-08 Conopco, Inc. Concentrated liquid soap formulations with greater than 50% long chain soap and fatty acid having readily pumpable viscosity
US7884060B1 (en) 2009-08-12 2011-02-08 Conopco, Inc. Concentrated liquid soap formulations having readily pumpable viscosity

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB842813A (en) 1960-07-27
NL96450C (en)
FR1241137A (en) 1960-09-16
BE569475A (en)
DE1077819B (en) 1960-03-17

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