NL2027381B1 - Portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device - Google Patents
Portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL2027381B1 NL2027381B1 NL2027381A NL2027381A NL2027381B1 NL 2027381 B1 NL2027381 B1 NL 2027381B1 NL 2027381 A NL2027381 A NL 2027381A NL 2027381 A NL2027381 A NL 2027381A NL 2027381 B1 NL2027381 B1 NL 2027381B1
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- water storage
- tube
- storage bottle
- funnel
- rainwater harvesting
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device, 5 comprising a rainwater harvesting funnel, a filter, a water storage bottle, an irrigating hose and a supporting base; and the rainwater harvesting funnel comprises an upper funnel and a lower funnel tube which are connected integrally. The filter comprises a housing with a hollow interior and a filter layer which coats the periphery of the housing; a filter hole is arranged in the housing; a lower part of the filter is inserted into the inner side of the lower funnel tube or the outer side of 10 the lower part is provided with a thread connected with a thread configured at the inner side of the lower funnel tube. A mouth of the water storage bottle is connected with the thread of the funnel tube. The irrigating hose is located at the bottom of the water storage bottle and communicated with the water storage bottle. A mechanical valve or electromagnetic valve is arranged on the irrigating hose. The supporting base is provided with a clamping groove, and the 15 lower end of the water storage bottle is clamped in the clamping groove. The present invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, integrates rainwater harvesting, storage and irrigation, does not consume any energy during operation, conducts routine maintenance without needing a large number of manpower and material resources and is suitable for arid remote regions.
Description
PORTABLE RAINWATER HARVESTING AND IRRIGATING DEVICE Technical Field The present invention relates to the technical field of rainwater harvesting and irrigating, and particularly relates to a portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device in an arid region. Background To maximize the use of rainfall resources in arid regions, rainwater is often harvested and used to irrigate plants when a dry season comes. However, in the existing rainwater harvesting and irrigating mode, rainwater harvesting and irrigating projects are often constructed, that is, large facilities such as rainwater harvesting fields, water conveying pipelines, reservoirs and irrigation systems are constructed. The method requires not only a large area of slope sites, but also a large amount of money. For some remote regions with inconvenient transportation and financial difficulty, rainwater harvesting and irrigating projects are difficult to promote. Even if the projects are completed, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to maintain normal operation in a later stage. Especially for desert regions, after a sandstorm, the rainwater harvesting and irrigating projects which are constructed with hard work may be submerged by the sandstorm, and the rainwater harvesting and irrigating functions are lost.
The current frontier technology changes the composition of a rainwater harvester, which uses a rainwater harvesting funnel, a filter screen, an aqueduct and a water storage bucket to harvest the rainwater, and then connects an external irrigation system for plant irrigation. In the method, the rainwater harvester is often blocked and easily lost after the sandstorm. The irrigation system generally uses electricity as driving energy. For the above two points, itis difficult or impossible to break through the obstacles in some arid remote regions with strong sandstorm.
Summary In view of this, the present invention provides a portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device to solve the technical problems of how to simplify the device, how to filter rainwater to avoid blockage and how to avoid using energy.
The present invention provides the following technical solution: the portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device comprises a rainwater harvesting funnel, a filter, a water storage bottle, an irrigating hose and a supporting base; and the rainwater harvesting funnel comprises an upper funnel and a lower funnel tube which are connected integrally.
The filter comprises a housing with a hollow interior and a filter layer which coats the periphery of the housing; a filter hole is arranged in the housing; a lower part of the filter is inserted into the inner side of the lower funnel tube or the outer side of the lower part is provided with a thread connected with a thread configured at the inner side of the lower funnel tube.
A mouth of the water storage bottle is connected with the thread of the funnel tube.
The irrigating hose is located at the bottom of the water storage bottle and communicated with the water storage bottle. A mechanical valve or electromagnetic valve is arranged on the irrigating hose, wherein the electromagnetic valve can be operated remotely.
The supporting base is provided with a clamping groove, and the lower end of the water storage bottle is clamped in the clamping groove.
The present invention has the following beneficial effects: the clamping groove on the supporting base is clamped with the water storage bottle, which can provide support for the device and can also protect the water storage bottle from being lost. During raining, the rainwater harvesting funnel harvests the rain; the harvested rainwater is filtered through the filter hole at the upper part of the filter to filter out impurities in the rainwater to avoid blocking the funnel tube; and the filtered rainwater enters the water storage bottle to complete the harvesting and storage of the rainwater. When a dry season comes, a water outlet of the irrigating hose is put under plants to be watered; the valve is opened; and the rainwater harvested in the water storage bottle automatically flows under the plants to be watered by gravity to complete automatic irrigation without consuming any energy in the process.
In the above portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device of the present invention, further, the diameter of the top of the upper funnel is 40cm-60cm, and the diameter of the lower funnel tube is 5cm-10cm.
In the above portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device of the present invention, further, the filter layer is filter paper, gauze or filter cotton wound around the periphery of the housing.
In the above portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device of the present invention, further, the height of the water storage bottle is 25cm-50cm, and the diameter of the bottom of the water storage bottle is 20cm-40cm.
In the above portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device of the present invention, further, the supporting base comprises three fixed steel tubes and a chassis; the fixed steel tubes are inserted into soil, the chassis is fixed to side walls of the fixed steel tubes; and a clamping groove is formed among the chassis and the three fixed steel tubes.
In the above portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device of the present invention, further, each fixed steel tube comprises a connecting tube segment and an inserting tube segment connected integrally; the lower end of the inserting tube segment is a tip; the inserting tube segment is inserted into the soil; the length of the inserting tube segment is 30cm-50cm; the connecting tube segment is provided with a plurality of positioning holes on the tube walls of two opposite sides along an axial direction; the chassis comprises three positioning tubes and three connecting tubes; two connecting tubes are welded on the side wall of each positioning tube to form a right triangle; the positioning tubes are sleeved on the fixed steel tubes; bolts penetrate through the positioning holes on the tube walls of two opposite sides; and the positioning tubes are fixed to the fixed steel tubes.
In the above portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device of the present invention, further, the length of each fixed steel tube is 60cm-100cm; the diameter is 3cm-5cm; the diameter of each positioning hole is 6mm-8mm; and a spacing between two adjacent positioning holes is 3cm-5cm.
In the above portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device of the present invention, further, the diameter of each connecting tube is 6mm-8mm; and the length of straight edges is 5cm-8cm.
In the above portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device of the present invention, further, the diameter of each positioning tube is 3cm-5cm, and the length is 3cm-5cm.
In the above portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device of the present invention, further, the diameter of each bolt is 6mm-8mm and the length is 6cm-8cm.
The present invention has simple structure and resistance to sand wind, integrates rainwater harvesting, storage and irrigation, does not consume any energy during operation, conducts routine maintenance without needing a large number of manpower and material resources and is suitable for arid remote regions.
Description of the drawings Fig. 1 is a split assembly diagram of a portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device; Fig. 2 is a split exploded diagram of a portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device; and Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a supporting base of a portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device.
Reference Signs: 1 rainwater harvesting funnel; 11 upper funnel; 12 lower funnel tube; 2 filter; 3 water storage bottle; 4 irrigating hose; 5 valve; 6 supporting base; 81 fixed steel tube; 62 positioning tube; 63 connecting tube; 64 positioning hole; and 65 bolt.
Detailed Description The principles and features of the present invention will be described below in combination with drawings. Described examples are only used for explaining the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device comprises a rainwater harvesting funnel 1, a filter 2, a water storage bottle 3, an irrigating hose 4 and a supporting base 6. The rainwater harvesting funnel 1 comprises an upper funnel 11 and a lower funnel tube 12 which are connected integrally.
The filter 2 comprises a housing with a hollow interior and a filter layer which coats the periphery of the housing; a filter hole is arranged in the housing; a lower part of the filter 2 is inserted into the inner side of the lower funnel tube 12 or the outer side of the lower part is provided with a thread connected with a thread configured at the inner side of the lower funnel tube 12; A mouth of the water storage bottle 3 is connected with the thread of the funnel tube 12.
The irrigating hose 4 is located at the bottom of the water storage bottle 3 and communicated with the water storage bottle 3; and a mechanical valve 5 or electromagnetic valve 5 is arranged onthe irrigating hose 4.
The supporting base 6 is provided with a clamping groove, and the lower end of the water storage bottle 3 is clamped in the clamping groove.
In some embodiments, the diameter of the top of the upper funnel 11 is 40cm-60cm, and the diameter of the lower funnel tube 12 is 5cm-10cm.
In some embodiments, the filter layer is filter paper, gauze or filter cotton wound around the periphery of the housing.
In some embodiments, the height of the water storage bottle 3 is 25cm-50cm, and the diameter of the bottom of the water storage bottle 3 is 20cm-40cm.
In some embodiments, the supporting base 6 comprises a plurality of fixed steel tubes 61 and a chassis; the fixed steel tubes 61 are inserted into soil; the chassis is fixed to side walls of the fixed steel tubes 61; and a clamping groove is formed among the chassis and the plurality of fixed steel tubes 61.
In some embodiments, each fixed steel tube 61 comprises a connecting tube segment and an inserting tube segment connected integrally; the lower end of the inserting tube segment is a tip; the inserting tube segment is inserted into the soil; the length of the inserting tube segment is 30cm-50cm; the connecting tube segment is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 64 on the tube walls of two opposite sides along an axial direction; the chassis comprises three positioning tubes 82 and three connecting tubes 63; two connecting tubes 63 are welded on the side wall of each positioning tube 62 to form a right triangle; the positioning tubes 62 are sleeved on the fixed steel tubes 61; bolts 65 penetrate through the positioning holes 64 on the tube walls of two opposite sides; and the positioning tubes 62 are fixed to the fixed steel tubes 61.
In some embodiments, the length of each fixed steel tube 61 is 60cm-100cm; the diameter is 3cm-5cm; the diameter of each positioning hole 64 is 6mm-8mm; and a spacing between two adjacent positioning holes 64 is 3cm-5cm.
In some embodiments, the diameter of each connecting tube 63 is 6mm-8mm; and the length of straight edges is 5cm-8cm.
In some embodiments, the diameter of each positioning tube 82 is 3cm-5cm, and the length is 3cm-5cm.
In some embodiments, the diameter of each bolt 65 is 6mm-8mm and the length is 6cm- 8cm.
Specific embodiments: Embodiment 1 During raining, taking rainfall of 15mm in 24h as an example, a device with an upper funnel
11 having a top diameter of 50cm and a water storage bottle 3 having a bottom diameter of 20cm and a height of 30cm is used.
Because the volume of the water storage bottle 3 is 9.4L, water storage requirements are satisfied.
When a dry season comes, the irrigating hose 4 is put at the bottoms of plants to be watered; and the mechanical valve 5 is opened for irrigation. 5 Embodiment 2 During raining, taking rainfall of 15mm in 24h as an example, a device with an upper funnel 11 having a top diameter of 50cm and a water storage bottle 3 having a bottom diameter of 20cm and a height of 30cm is used.
Because the volume of the water storage bottle 3 is 9.4L, water storage requirements are satisfied.
When a dry season comes, the irrigating hose 4 is put at the bottoms of plants to be watered in advance; and the electromagnetic valve 5 is remotely operated for irrigation.
Embodiment 3 During raining, taking rainfall of 250cm in 24h as an example, a device with an upper funnel 11 having a top diameter of 50cm and a water storage bottle 3 having a bottom diameter of 20cm and a height of 30cm is used; the irrigating hose 4 is wound around the water storage bottle; the valve 5 is opened in advance; and after the rainfall exceeds the volume of the water storage bottle 3, the water level of the water storage bottle 3 reaches the mouth and the irrigating hose 4 drains excess water.
When a dry season comes, the irrigating hose 4 is put at the bottoms of plants to be watered; and the valve 5 is opened for irrigation.
The above is just preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and the principle of the present invention shall be contained within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2027381A NL2027381B1 (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2027381A NL2027381B1 (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL2027381B1 true NL2027381B1 (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=76158921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL2027381A NL2027381B1 (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Portable rainwater harvesting and irrigating device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
NL (1) | NL2027381B1 (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-25 NL NL2027381A patent/NL2027381B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM | Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20240201 |