NL191806C - Werkwijze voor het met behulp van een coördinatenmatrix adresseren in een weergeefcel met vloeibaar kristal - Google Patents

Werkwijze voor het met behulp van een coördinatenmatrix adresseren in een weergeefcel met vloeibaar kristal

Info

Publication number
NL191806C
NL191806C NL8100184A NL8100184A NL191806C NL 191806 C NL191806 C NL 191806C NL 8100184 A NL8100184 A NL 8100184A NL 8100184 A NL8100184 A NL 8100184A NL 191806 C NL191806 C NL 191806C
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
addressing
liquid crystal
crystal display
display cell
coordinate matrix
Prior art date
Application number
NL8100184A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NL8100184A (nl
NL191806B (nl
Original Assignee
Northern Telecom Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northern Telecom Ltd filed Critical Northern Telecom Ltd
Publication of NL8100184A publication Critical patent/NL8100184A/nl
Publication of NL191806B publication Critical patent/NL191806B/nl
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL191806C publication Critical patent/NL191806C/nl

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/13781Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering using smectic liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/13306Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3622Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
    • G09G3/3629Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0469Details of the physics of pixel operation
    • G09G2300/0478Details of the physics of pixel operation related to liquid crystal pixels
    • G09G2300/0482Use of memory effects in nematic liquid crystals
    • G09G2300/0486Cholesteric liquid crystals, including chiral-nematic liquid crystals, with transitions between focal conic, planar, and homeotropic states
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/06Details of flat display driving waveforms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2007Display of intermediate tones
    • G09G3/2018Display of intermediate tones by time modulation using two or more time intervals

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
NL8100184A 1980-01-16 1981-01-16 Werkwijze voor het met behulp van een coördinatenmatrix adresseren in een weergeefcel met vloeibaar kristal NL191806C (nl)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8001499 1980-01-16
GB8001499A GB2067811B (en) 1980-01-16 1980-01-16 Co-ordinate addressing of smetic display cells

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL8100184A NL8100184A (nl) 1981-08-17
NL191806B NL191806B (nl) 1996-04-01
NL191806C true NL191806C (nl) 1996-08-02

Family

ID=10510680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NL8100184A NL191806C (nl) 1980-01-16 1981-01-16 Werkwijze voor het met behulp van een coördinatenmatrix adresseren in een weergeefcel met vloeibaar kristal

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US4419664A (nl)
JP (1) JPS56106283A (nl)
AU (1) AU532891B2 (nl)
GB (1) GB2067811B (nl)
NL (1) NL191806C (nl)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4655561A (en) * 1983-04-19 1987-04-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method of driving optical modulation device using ferroelectric liquid crystal
GB2139392B (en) * 1983-05-05 1986-10-22 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Display device
GB2149176B (en) * 1983-10-26 1988-07-13 Stc Plc Addressing liquid crystal displays
GB2150726B (en) * 1983-11-30 1988-01-20 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Office terminals
GB2161951B (en) * 1984-07-17 1988-01-20 Stc Plc Laser addressed smectic displays
US4682858A (en) * 1984-08-20 1987-07-28 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device having reduced-pressure region in communication with ferroelectric liquid crystal
US4668049A (en) * 1984-12-18 1987-05-26 Itt Corporation Illumination for a scattering type liquid crystal display
KR910001848B1 (ko) * 1986-02-06 1991-03-28 세이꼬 엡슨 가부시끼가이샤 화상 표시 장치
US4773738A (en) * 1986-08-27 1988-09-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Optical modulation device using ferroelectric liquid crystal and AC and DC driving voltages
US4799770A (en) * 1986-10-02 1989-01-24 Greyhawk Systems, Inc. Liquid crystal cell for image projections and method of operating same
US5082587A (en) * 1988-09-23 1992-01-21 Janulis Eugene P Achiral fluorine-containing liquid crystals
US5482650A (en) * 1992-04-28 1996-01-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Liquid crystal compounds having perfluoroether terminal portions
US5262082A (en) * 1992-04-28 1993-11-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ferroelectric liquid crystal compounds having perfluoroether terminal portions
US5399291A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-03-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Liquid crystal compounds having a fluoroether terminal portion
US6154190A (en) * 1995-02-17 2000-11-28 Kent State University Dynamic drive methods and apparatus for a bistable liquid crystal display
US5702637A (en) * 1995-04-19 1997-12-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion
US5658491A (en) * 1995-10-12 1997-08-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds
US5855812A (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-01-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Compounds and process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds
US6268840B1 (en) 1997-05-12 2001-07-31 Kent Displays Incorporated Unipolar waveform drive method and apparatus for a bistable liquid crystal display
US6133895A (en) * 1997-06-04 2000-10-17 Kent Displays Incorporated Cumulative drive scheme and method for a liquid crystal display
US6309561B1 (en) 1997-12-24 2001-10-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion
US20030122752A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2003-07-03 Yao-Dong Ma Localized driving means for cholesterics displays
EP2547749B1 (en) 2010-03-15 2014-06-11 Dow Corning Corporation Liquid crystal formulations and structures for smectic a optical devices
WO2011115611A1 (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-22 Cambridge Enterprise Limited Liquid crystal formulations and structures for smectic a optical devices
GB201100375D0 (en) 2011-01-10 2011-02-23 Cambridge Entpr Ltd Smectic A compositions for use in electrical devices
GB2553147A (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-02-28 Univ Oxford Innovation Ltd Speckle reduction
PL240079B1 (pl) 2017-10-31 2022-02-14 Wojskowa Akad Tech Smektyczna mieszanina ciekłokrystaliczna domieszkowana związkami jonowymi, sposób jej otrzymywania oraz jej zastosowanie
TWI692756B (zh) * 2018-02-07 2020-05-01 神基科技股份有限公司 防水模組及其密封件

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3575492A (en) * 1969-07-10 1971-04-20 Rca Corp Turnoff method and circuit for liquid crystal display element
JPS5247745B2 (nl) * 1974-07-31 1977-12-05
GB1557199A (en) * 1976-01-06 1979-12-05 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Liquid crystal display cells
FR2373076A1 (fr) * 1976-12-03 1978-06-30 Thomson Csf Cellule a cristal liquide
JPS5887535A (ja) * 1981-11-20 1983-05-25 Sony Corp 液晶表示装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU532891B2 (en) 1983-10-20
JPS56106283A (en) 1981-08-24
AU6627181A (en) 1981-07-23
GB2067811A (en) 1981-07-30
NL8100184A (nl) 1981-08-17
GB2067811B (en) 1983-08-10
NL191806B (nl) 1996-04-01
JPS6352396B2 (nl) 1988-10-18
US4419664A (en) 1983-12-06
US4528562A (en) 1985-07-09

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