NL1043845B1 - A row type heat pipe temperature conducting device - Google Patents

A row type heat pipe temperature conducting device Download PDF

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Publication number
NL1043845B1
NL1043845B1 NL1043845A NL1043845A NL1043845B1 NL 1043845 B1 NL1043845 B1 NL 1043845B1 NL 1043845 A NL1043845 A NL 1043845A NL 1043845 A NL1043845 A NL 1043845A NL 1043845 B1 NL1043845 B1 NL 1043845B1
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NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
pipe
heat
heat pipes
temperature
double
Prior art date
Application number
NL1043845A
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Dutch (nl)
Inventor
Wang Xu
Original Assignee
Wang Xu
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Priority to NL1043845A priority Critical patent/NL1043845B1/en
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Publication of NL1043845B1 publication Critical patent/NL1043845B1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0275Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/0226Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with an intermediate heat-transfer medium, e.g. thermosiphon radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/32Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/10Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
    • F28D7/106Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically consisting of two coaxial conduits or modules of two coaxial conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2225/00Reinforcing means
    • F28F2225/04Reinforcing means for conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/001Casings in the form of plate-like arrangements; Frames enclosing a heat exchange core
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/007Auxiliary supports for elements
    • F28F9/013Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
    • F28F9/0131Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies formed by plates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a row type heat pipe temperature conducting device, comprising: double-pipe heat exchangers including the upper and lower double-pipe heat exchanger, wherein connecting parts (used for connecting pipelines for conveying a temperature transmitting medium) are arranged at the two ends of the double-pipe heat exchangers; Row type heat pipes connected with the upper and the lower double-pipe heat exchanger, wherein the row type heat pipes comprise multiple heat pipes arranged in the axial directions of the double-pipe heat exchangers at intervals, and the two ends of each heat pipe make contact with the upper and the lower double-pipe heat exchanger correspondingly; the temperature transmitting medium conducts the temperature to the row type heat pipes through the double-pipe heat exchangers, then temperature is diffused to the exterior; the temperature conducting device is light in weight, long in service life, safe, stable and good in heat conduction rate.

Description

A row type hear pipe temperature conducting devices Technical field The utility model relates Lo the technical field of temperature conducting devices, in particular to a row type heat pipe temperature conducting device.
Background technology Heating plates on the market usually refer to water heating, namely, circulating walter is heated through a wall-hurg stove or a boiler, Then, the circulating water is connected to the heating plates through pipelines, and the proper temperature is ultimately output through the heating plates, causing a difference in the indoor temperature.
Thus, through the heat circulation that is carried out, the whole indoor temperature will rise evenly.
In the case of air heating, water is treated through water treatment equipment and heated in heating equipment (boiler), evaporating the water.
The heat is supplied to rooms by evaporating water through the heating plates.
The hot water is obtained through the gas wall-hung furnace, and the steam produced from the hot water is conveyed into the indoor heating plates through pipelines.
After the heat has dissipated, the indoor 28 temperature will evenly rise, and finally heat circulation is carried out, and therefore household heating is achieved.
The heat dissipation process is: the heat of the hot water in the heating plates is transmitted to the inner walls of the heating plates through convection heat exchange, and then the heat is transmitted fo the outer walls by the inner walls through heat conduction.
Most heat is transmitted to air by the outer wails through convection heat exchange, and a small part of heat is transmitted to people through radiation.
However, in the case of various metal sheets made of traditional materials, due to the materials and structures of the heating plates, the inner walls of the heating plates are not smooth, the flow rate is affected, impurities easily adhers to the inner walls, and water scale is easily formed.
Furthermore, the heating plates are weak to chemical corrosion of salt. acid and alkali, the effect becomes worse and worse after long-time use, and blockages, leakage, surface paint peeling rust and other phenomena are easily caused.
Therefore, whenever winter comes, water needs to be supplied and the heating has to be tested, as people worry about leakage caused by corrosion, as well as other problems of the heating plates.
The requirements for the water guality are high, as the heating plates are easily corroded and are easily oxidized to rust, affecting its service life.
Thus, temperature conducting equipment which is low in cost, environmentally friendly and resistant to corrosion is uggently needed to meet the daily reguirements of people. Content of utility model A The utility model provides the temperature conducting device which is low in weight, long in service life, safe and stable, and has a good heat conduction rate, in order to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve its purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a row type heat pipe temperature conducting device, comprising: doubls- pipe heat exchangers including the upper double-pipe heat exchanger and the lower double-pipe heat exchanger, wherein connecting paris are arranged at the two ends of the double-pipe heat exchangers, and the connecting parts are used for connecting pipelines for conveying a temperature transmitting medium; Row type heat pipes connected with the upper double-pipe heat exchanger and the lower double-pipe heat exchanger, whersin ths row type heat pipes comprise multiple heat pipes arranged in the axial directions of ths double~ pipe heat exchangers at letervals, and the two ends of each heat pipe make contact with the upper double-pipe heat exchanger and the lower double-pipe heat axchanger correspondingly; the temperature transmitting medium conducts the temperature te the row type heat pipes through the double-pipe heat exchangers, and then the temperature is diffused to the exterior.
Preferably, the doublerpipe heat exchangers are tubular heat pipes, passageways Tor conveying the Lemperature transmitting medium are formed in the pipes, the double-pipe heat exchangers are directly manufactured from heal. pipes, cold and heat sources of the temperature transmitting medium can be directly absorbed, and therefors the heat conduction efficiency is further improved.
Preferably, each double~pipe heat exchanger comprises an inner pipe and an outer pipe, wherein the iner pipe and the outer pipe are concentrically arranged. The outer pipe is a tubular healt pipe, the inner pipe is coated with the outer pipe. The outer wall of the inner pipe is tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer pipe. The inner pipe is completely coated 3& with the tubular heat pipe of the outer pipe, the temperature conducted by the inner pipe can be directly absorbed by the heat pipe, and the heat conduction efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the row type heat pipes penetrate through the inner walls of the double-pipe heat exchangers and then stretch into the double-pipe 40 heat exchangers, so that the temperature transmitting medium entering the double~pipe heat exchangers directly makes contact with one ends of the heat pipes, The beat pipes directly make contact with the temperature transmitting medium, the cold and heat sources can be rapidly conducted fo the other ends of the heat pipes, thus, the temperature is rapidly conducted into air, and the heat conduction efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the heat pipes in the row type heat pipes are flat heat pipes and connected with the flat positions of one side of the outer walls of the double~pipe heat exchangers in an attached manner. Low-temperature tin smoldering or other physical methods can be adopted for fastening in attached connection. The flat heat pipes make contact with the flat positions of the double-pipe heat exchangers in order to increase the contact area during conduction, the heal conduction efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile under the condition that the outer surfaces of the double-pipe heat exchangers are not damaged, the leakage problem of the temperature transmitting medium is effectively avoided.
Preferably, a phase change working medium is injected into the vacuumized heat pipes in a sealed manner, and grooves or capillary cores are arranged in the heat pipes.
Prefersbly, multiple pairs of heat dissipating fins vertical to the row Lype heat pipes are arranged belween the row type heat pipes, the multiple pairs of heat dissipating fins are arranged in the direction vertical Lo the row type heat pipes, the diffusion area of temperature sources can be effectively increased through the heat dissipating fins, and therefore the temperature sources are evenly and rapidly diffused to the exterior.
Preferably, the heat dissipating fins are transversely provided with multiple positioning holes. The heat pipes penetrate through the positioning holes. The outer walls of the heat pipes make contact with the heat digsipating fins at the Joints of the positioning holes. The heat dissipating fins can achieve certain supporting and fixing effects on the heat pipes through the positioning holes formed in the heat dissipating fins, meanwhile, ithe heal dissipating fins achieve a certain protection effect, and therefore the heat pipes are prevented from being damaged and broken by external force.
Preferably, the two ands of the double-pipe heat exchangers are connected through supports. Fixing holes are formed in the upper and lowsr faces of the supports, and the two ends of the double-pipe heat exchangers pesnelcalLe through the fixing holes to be fixed.
Preferably, a circle of housing 1s arranged on the outer sides of the double-pipe heat exchangers and the row type heat pipes. The housing is 40 fixed through supports on the two sides. The housing is reticular. The housing achieves a protection effect on ithe heat pipes and also prevents the human body or other animals from being scalded as the human body or other animals directly suffer from high temperature at the positions of the heat pipes, and meanwhile temperature sources can be dissipated through the â reticular structure.
Compared with the prior art, in the utility model, the heat pipes are adopted for replacing conventional heating plates to be used as a heat transfer medium, and the heat pipes have performance features: 1. All the cold and heat sources can be applied, and the application range is wide. 2.
0 Light weight: As the main heat Lransfer medium, the heat pipes are Light in weight, it is not needed to feed the temperature transmiiting medium to the interiors again, and therefore the overall weight is light. 3. Supersonic heat transfer: The heat pipes are driven heat transfer elements with sxtremely high heat conducting performance, and by means of the phase change 18 principle and the capillary effect, the heat transfer efficiency of the heat pipes is hundreds of times to thousands of times higher than that of purs copper made of the same material. 4. Operation without water: The heat pipes are integrally formed, the interiors are under operation without water, thus, the phenomena of emitting, dripping and leaking of traditional water heating are avoided, and the heal pipes are convenient: to install, free of maintenance and long in service life. 5. Convenient installation: The structure is simple, and installation and construction can be carried out without professional personnel.
Description with figures Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of this vtility model; Figure 2 is the internal structure diagram of the utility model after the housing is removed; Figure 3 is the vertical view of the utility model and the section view in four directions: Figure 4 is the support structure diagram of the utility model, In the drawings: 1. Double-pipe healt exchanger, 2. Row type heat pipe, 3. Connecting part, 4. Heat dissipating fin, 5. Housing, 6. Support, 11.
Outer pipe, 12. Inner pipe, Detailed Description of thes Preferred Embodiments Combining the attached figure, there is a clear and complete description of the technical schemes in embodiments of this utility model. Obviousiy, 40 only some embodiment of this invention (instead of all the utility model cases) are described here. Based on the embodiment for the utility model, all cther embodiments acquired by the ordinary technicians in this field without creative endeavors, shall be in the protection scope of the utility modal.
5 As shown in Figures l and 2, this embodiment discloses a row type heat pipe 2 temperature conducting device, comprising: double-pipe heat exchangers including the upper doubls-pipe heat ezchangerl and the lower double-pipe heat exchangerl, wherein connecting parts 3 are arranged at the two ends of the double-pipe heat exchangers, and the connecting parts are used for connecting pipelines for conveying a temperature transmitting medium; Row type heat pipes 2 connected with the upper doeuble-pipe heat exchanger 1 and the lower doubie-pipe heat exchanger 1, whersin the zow type heat pipes 2 comprise multiple heat pipes arranged in the axial directions of the double-pips heat exchangers 1 at intervals, and the two ends of each heat pipe make contact with the upper double-pipe heal exchanger Ll and the Lower double-pipe heat exchanger 1 correspondingly; and the temperature transmitting medium conducts the temperature to the row type heat pipes 2 through the double-pipe heat exchangers 1, and then the temperature is diffused to the exterior; The row type heat pipe 2 temperature conducting device can achieve refrigerating and heating functions according to different fed temperaturs transmitting medium such as different cold sources or heat sources, The cold sources or the heat sources can be various kinds of gas or liquid or 23 generated by refrigerating and heating devices. The upper double-pipe heat exchanger 1 is mainly used for conveying the cold sources, the lower dotble~ pipe heat exchanger is used for conveying the heat sources, or the same zide ends of the upper double-pipe heat exchanger 1 and the lower double- pipe heat exchanger 1 are conducted, thus, the temperature transmitting medium comes in from the other side of the upper double-pipe heat exchanger àl and goes out from one side of the lower double-pipe heat exchanger 1, then simultaneous temperature conduction of the two ends for the row type heat pipes 1 in the middle is formed, and the heat conduction efficiency is further enhanced.
Each double~pipe heat exchanger 1 comprises an inner pipe 12 and an outer pipe 11, wherein the inner pipe 12 and the outer pipe 11 are concentrically arranged. The outer pipe 11 is a tubular heat pipe, the inner pipe 12 is coated with the outer pipe 11. The outer wall of the inner pips 12 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer pipe 11, the inner 40 pipe 12 is completely coated with the tubular heat pipe of the outer pipe
11. The temperature conducted by the inner pipe 12 can be direcLiy absorbed by the heat pipe, and the heat conduction efficiency is improved; and preferably, the inner pipes 12 ars not arranged in the double-pipe heat exchangers 1, the tubular heat pipes are directly arranged in the double- pipe heat exchangers, passageways for conveying the temperature transmitting medium are formed in the pipes, thus, the heat pipes directly make contact with the temperature transmitting medium, asd cold and heat sources can be rapidly conducted to the other ends of the heat pipes, thus, the temperature is rapidly conducted into air, and the heat conduction efficiency is higher.
As shown in Figure 3, the row type heat pipss 2 are inserted into the double-pipe heat exchangers 1, the temperature transmitting medium entering the double-pips heat exchanger 1 directly makes contact with one ends of the heat pipes.
The heat pipes directly make contact with the temperature transmitting medium, the cold and heat sources can be rapidly conducted to the other ends of the beat pipes, thus, the temperature is rapidly conducted to the exterior, and the heat conduction efficiency is improved; and meanwhile, the heat pipes in the row type heat pipes 2 can be flat heat pipes, the heat pipes are connected with the flat positions of one sides of the outer walls of the double-pipe heat exchangers 1 in an attached manner, the flat heat pipes make contact with the flat positions of the double-pipe heat exchangers 1, thus, the contact area during conduction is increased, the conduction efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile under the condition that the outer surfaces of the double-pipe heat exchangers 1 are not damaged, the leakage preblem of the temperature transmitting medium is effectively avoided,
The heat pipes are driven heat transfer elements with extremely high heat conducting performance, and by means of the phase change principle and the capillary effect, the heat transfer efficiency of the heat pipes is hundreds of times to thousands of times higher than that of pure copper made of the same material.
A phase change medium is injected into the vacoamized heal! pipes in a sealed manner, liquid absorbing core structures are arranged on the walls of the heat pipes, and hy depending on capillary force generated by liquid absorbing cores, condensed liguld returns to the evaporation end from the condensation end.
After the interiors of the heat pipes are vacuumized, liquid is injected befors sealing again.
The pressure in the heat pipes is determined by the pressure of steam obtained after working liquid evaporates.
As long as the surfaces of the heat pipes are heated, the working liquid evaporates.
The temperature and the pressure of the steam at the evaporation end are slightly higher than the temperature
43 of other portions of the heat pipes, thus, the pressure difference is generated in the heat pipes, the steam is promoted to flow to the cold ends in the heat pipes, when the steam is condensed on the walls of the heat pipes, latent heat of vaporization of the steam is released, thus, heat is transferred to the condensation end, and then the condensed liquid returns to the evaporation end again through the liguid absorbing core structures of the heat pipes.
Thus, as long as heat source body heating exists, this process will be cyclically carried out, and the heat pipes are round or flat heat pipes.
As: shown in Figures 2 and 3, multiple pairs of heat dissipating fins 4 18 vertical to the row type heat pipes 2 are arranged between the row type heat pipes, the multiple pairs of heat dissipating fins 4 are arranged in the direction vertical to the row type heat pipes 2, the diffusion area of temperature sources can be effectively increased through the heat dissipating fins, and therefore the Ctemperatvre sources are evenly and rapidly diffused to the exterior, The heat pipes penetrate through the heat dissipating fins 4 and are further transversely provided with positioning holes, the heat pipes and the heat dissipating fins 4 are fixedly connected at the joints of the positioning holes, the heat dissipating fins 4 can achieve certain supporting and fixing effects on the heat pipes through the positioning holes formed in the heat dissipating fins, meanwhile, the heat dissipating fins achieve a certain protection effect, and the heat pipes are prevented from being damaged and broken by external force.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the two ends af ths double-rpipe heat exchanger 1 are connected through the support 6, fixing holes are formed in the upper and lower faces of the support 6, and the two ends of the double-~ pipe heat exchanger 1 penetrate through the {fixing holes to be fixed.
A circle of housing 5 is arranged on the outer sides of the double-pipe heat exchangers 1 and the row type heal pipes 2, the housing 5 is fixed through supports 6 on the two sides, the housing is reticular, the housing achieves a protection effect on the heat pipes and also prevents the human body or other animals from being scalded as the human body or small animals directly suffer from high temperature at the positions of the heat pipes, and meanwhile temperature sources can be dissipated through the reticular structure.

Claims (10)

ConclusiesConclusions 1. Een temperatuurgeleidend apparaal dat opgebouwd is uit rijen van warmtepijpen wordt gekenmerkt door: dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaars inclusief de bovenste dubbelpijpswammtewisselaar en de onderste dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaar, waarbij aan de twee uiteinden van de dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaars aansluitdelen zijn aangebracht (de aansluitdelen worden gebruikt voor het verbinden van pijpen voor bet doorlaten van een temperatuuroverdragend medium); tevens rijen van warmtepijpen verbonden met de bovenste dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaar en de onderste dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaar, waarbij de rijen warntepiipen meerdere waimtepijpern omvatten die met tussenpozen in de axiale richtingen van de dubbelpijpswarmtewisselears zijn gerangschikt. De twee titeinden van elke warntepijp maken contact met de bovenste dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaar en de onderste dubbalpiipswarmtewiszelaar; on het temperatuuroverdragend medium geleidt de temperatuur naar de rijen warmtepijpen via de dubbslpijpswarmtewissslaars en vervolgens wordt de temperatuur naar buiten verspreid.1. A temperature-conducting apparatus composed of rows of heat pipes is characterized by: double-pipe heat exchangers including the upper double-pipe heat exchanger and the lower double-pipe heat exchanger, wherein the two ends of the double-pipe heat exchangers are provided with connection parts (the connection parts are used for connecting pipes for passage of a temperature transfer medium); also rows of heat pipes connected to the upper twin-pipe heat exchanger and the lower twin-pipe heat exchanger, the rows of heat pipes comprising a plurality of heat pipes arranged at intervals in the axial directions of the twin-pipe heat exchangers. The two ends of each heat pipe make contact with the upper twin-pipe heat exchanger and the lower double-pipe heat exchanger; on the temperature transfer medium conducts the temperature to the rows of heat pipes through the double pipe heat exchangers and then the temperature is dispersed to the outside. 2. Het temperatuurgeleidend apparaat, opgebouwd uit rijen van warmtepijpen, volgens conclusie 1, heeft het kenmerk dat: de dobbelpijpswarmtewisselaars buisvormige warmtepijpen zijn en doorgangen voor het Lransporteren van het temperatuuroverdragend mediur zijn in de pijpen gevormd.The temperature conducting device composed of rows of heat pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that : the die pipe heat exchangers are tubular heat pipes and passages for conveying the temperature transfer medium are formed in the pipes. 3. Het temperatuurgeleidend apparaat, opgebouwd uit rijen van varntepijpen, volgens conclusie 2, heeft het kenmerk dat: elke dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaar een hionenpijp en een bultenpiip omvát, waarbij de bimmenpijp en de buitenpijp concentrisch zijn opgesteld. De buitenpijp is een buisvormige warmtepijp, de hinnenpijp wordt omhuld mel de buitenpijp. en de buitenwand van de binnenpijp is stevig bevestigd zen de binnenwand van de buitenpijp.The temperature-conducting apparatus, composed of rows of heat pipes, according to claim 2, characterized in that : each twin-pipe heat exchanger comprises a ion pipe and a hump pipe, the inner pipe and the outer pipe being arranged concentrically. The outer pipe is a tubular heat pipe, the inner pipe is encased in the outer pipe. and the outer wall of the inner pipe is firmly attached to the inner wall of the outer pipe. 4. Het temperatuurgeleidend apparaat, opgebouwd uit rijen van warmtepijpen, volgens conclusie 3, heeft het kenmerk dat: de rijen van warmtepiipen dringen door de binnenwanden van de dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaars en strekken zich vervolgens uit in de dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaars, zodat het temperatuuroverdragend medium der de dubbeipijpswarmtewisselaars binnenkomt direct contact maakt met een uiteinde van de warmtepijpen,The temperature-conducting device composed of rows of heat pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that : the rows of heat pipes penetrate through the inner walls of the double-pipe heat exchangers and then extend into the double-pipe heat exchangers so that the temperature transfer medium of the double-pipe heat exchangers enters directly makes contact with one end of the heat pipes, 3. Het tempsratuurseleidend apparaat, opgebouwd uit rijen van warmtepljpen, volgens conclusie 3, heeft het kenmerk dat: de rijen van warmtepijpen zijn platte warmtepijpen en zijn met de platte zijde verbonden. met de zijde van ds buitenwanden van de dubbeipijpswarmtewisselaars op een gehechte wijze,The temperature control device composed of rows of heat pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that : the rows of heat pipes are flat heat pipes and are connected to the flat side. with the side of the outer walls of the twin-pipe heat exchangers in a bonded manner, 6. Het temperatuurgeleidend apparaat, opgebouwd uit rijen van warmtepijpen, volgens conclusies 1-5, heeft het kenmerk dat: een faseveranderend werkmedium wordt op sen afgedichte manier in de vacuim genmsakte warmtepijpen geïnjecteerd, an groeven of capillaire kernen worden in de warmtepijpen aangebracht.The temperature conducting device composed of rows of heat pipes according to claims 1-5, characterized in that : a phase change working medium is injected in a sealed manner into the vacuum sealed heat pipes, and grooves or capillary cores are provided in the heat pipes. 7. Het temperatuurgeleidend apparaat, opgebouwd uit rijen van wvarmtepijpen, volgens conclusie 6, heeft het kenmerk dat: meerdere 16 paren van hitte afgevende vinnen zijn verticaal ten opzichte van de rijen warmtepijpen opgesteld, russen de rijen warmtepijpen in. De meerdere paren van vinnen zijn gelijkmatig verdeeld.The temperature conducting device made up of rows of heat pipes according to claim 6, characterized in that : a plurality of 16 pairs of heat emitting fins are arranged vertically to the rows of heat pipes, intersticing the rows of heat pipes. The multiple pairs of fins are evenly spaced. 8. Het temperatuurgeleidend apparaat, opgebouwd uit rijen van warmrepijpen, volgens conclusie 7, heeft het kenmerk dat: de hitte afgevends vinnen zijn dwars voorzien van meerdere positioneringsgaten. De warmtepijpen dringen door de positioneringsgaten en de buitenwanden van de warmtepijpen maken contact mei de hitte afgevende vinnen bij de verbindingen van de positioneringsgaten.The temperature-conducting device, composed of rows of heat pipes, according to claim 7, is characterized in that : the heat-releasing fins are provided transversely with a plurality of positioning holes. The heat pipes penetrate through the positioning holes and the outer walls of the heat pipes contact the heat-releasing fins at the joints of the positioning holes. 8. Het temperatuurseleidend apparaat, opgebouwd uit rijen van wermtepijpen, volgens conclusies 1-5, 7 en 8, heeft het kenmerk dat: de twee uiteinden van de dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaars zijn verbonden door steunen, =r zijn bevestigingsgaten gevormd in de boven~ en ondervlakken van de steunen, en de twee uiteinden van de dubbelplipswarmtewisselaars dringen door de te bevestigen bevestigingsgaten.The temperature-controlling device, composed of rows of heat pipes, according to claims 1-5, 7 and 8, is characterized in that : the two ends of the double-pipe heat exchangers are connected by supports, fixing holes are formed in the upper and lower surfaces of the supports, and the two ends of the double-plip heat exchangers penetrate through the fixing holes to be fixed. 10. Het temperatuurgeleidend apparaat, opgebouwd uit rijen van varmtepijpen, volgens conclusie 9, heeft het kenmerk dat: een omhullende behuizing is aangebracht aan de buitenzijden. van de dubbelpijpswarmtewisselaars en de rijen warmtepijpen, De behuizing is bevestigd door middel van de steunen aan de twee zijden, De behuizing is reticulair.The temperature conducting device made up of rows of heat pipes according to claim 9, characterized in that : an enclosing housing is arranged on the outer sides. of the double-pipe heat exchangers and the rows of heat pipes, The housing is fixed by means of the supports on the two sides, The housing is reticulated.
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