NL1035296C1 - Based on the fact that most solar heat creates an upward force in water stretches, the invention illustrates how this heat from water can be converted into electricity whereby the heat from the water reduces - Google Patents

Abstract

The upward force in water stretches is created from solar heat and can be converted into electricity and employs a piston-cylinder system with a gas chamber in the cylinder interior and a large mass of the piston can allow the gas in the cylinder to compress if the piston is above the cylinder. The piston allows the gas to expand if the pistol is beneath the cylinder. This is known as the low pressure system (5). It is possible for both systems to be in balance. On the left-hand side of the selected figure are a number of low pressure systems and on the right-hand side are an equal number of high pressure systems (6). The upward force of the water provides for the Jacob ladder to be in imbalance. The system described above provides a simplified picture of how the system works.

Description

The upward force imbalance heterator

The invention relates to an upward power imbalance generator that directly converts the heat from water into electricity.

5

Everyone knows how a fridge works. By driving a gas pump with an electric motor, heat is moved from inside the fridge to outside the fridge.

The invention described here works the other way round. Electricity is generated by absorbing heat.

The principle of the invention is described starting with figure A with a cylinder (1), a piston (2) and a gas (3) in the piston chamber (4). This is further called the system.

In figure-B the system is positioned in a vertical position such that the weight of the piston expands the gas strongly and thus creates a large piston chamber with a low gas pressure. This is further called the low pressure system (5)

In figure-C the system is positioned in a vertical position such that the weight of the piston strongly compresses the gas and a small piston chamber with a high gas pressure is created. This is further called the high pressure system (6).

In figure-D both systems are drawn on a balance sheet (7). On the left the low pressure system (5) and on the right the high pressure system (6). The balance will be balanced in the open air because in fact both are almost equally heavy.

In figure-E the balance (7) is placed under water (8). The balance (7) is out of balance under water (8). On the left, the low pressure system (5), displaces more water than the high pressure system (6). This will cause the left part of the balance to go up and therefore the right part of the balance to go down. This is the result of the upward force of the water.

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In figure-F the balance is replaced by a jack-ladder (9). On the left a number of low pressure systems (5) are positioned and on the right an equal number of high-pressure systems (6). The upward force of the water ensures that the Jacob's ladder is in 5 imbalance and will start turning. The low pressure systems (5) will move up towards the water surface and the high-pressure systems (6) will move down.

Because the jack-ladder (9) starts to rotate, it is possible to place a dynamo (11) on the upper part of the jack-ladder (10) which converts the kinetic energy of the jack-ladder (9) into electricity (12).

The system described above provides a simplified picture of how the system works. The reality is slightly more complex.

Each gas behaves according to the general gas law P · V = M · r · T where P = absolute gas pressure, V = gas volume, m = gas mass, R = gas constant and T = absolute gas temperature.

If the gas in low pressure systems (5) is forced to expand, it will cool down considerably and if the gas in high-pressure systems (6) is forced compressed, it will heat up.

In figure-F in the jack-ladder (9), the low-pressure systems (5) will absorb a great deal of heat from the water and the high-pressure systems (6) will give the water some heat. In fact, there is now a reverse effect of a refrigerator. By absorbing net heat from seawater, a kinetic energy will be created that can be used to produce electricity (12).

The example of balance (7) and jack-ladder (9) are only simplified systems 30 to explain the principle. In fact, this principle will enable technically more advanced systems to be designed that experience less resistance from the water during a rotating movement and have a better heat transfer with the water. The choice of gas (3) in the piston chamber (4) is of great importance. The dimensions of the system are also important, in particular the weight of the piston, possibly combined with a maximum piston limit, so that the piston retains the maximum piston travel from small depth to large depth.

5 The benefits of the system are great. The lakes, seas and oceans not only offer many placement options, but also form a huge heat source. The natural currents in the lakes, seas and oceans ensure that the cooled water is replaced by warmer water. In addition, the system works under water and is thus reasonably protected against weather influences, whereby it can be noted that shipping can sail over it provided the systems are placed deep enough in the lakes, seas and / or oceans. An additional advantage of the system is that it will generate a continuous and guaranteed supply of energy in the form of electricity and is thereby independent of the sun's day or night position.

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Claims (5)

1. System of gas chambers and weights that cause an imbalance under water whereby heat is extracted from the water. A system according to claim 1, of cylinders and pistons that cause an imbalance under water in which heat is extracted from the water. 3. System according to claims 1 and 2, of cylinders and pistons that cause an imbalance under water in which heat is extracted from the water to great depths. 4. System as claimed in claims 1, 2 and 3, of cylinders and pistons that cause an imbalance under water in which the system retains energy for driving an energy conversion system. 5. System as claimed in claims 1,2, 3 and 4, of cylinders and pistons that cause an imbalance under water, the system retaining energy for driving a dynamo for converting kinetic energy into electricity. 1035296