MXPA98006868A - Sanitizing compositions and procedures for disinfecting surface - Google Patents
Sanitizing compositions and procedures for disinfecting surfaceInfo
- Publication number
- MXPA98006868A MXPA98006868A MXPA/A/1998/006868A MX9806868A MXPA98006868A MX PA98006868 A MXPA98006868 A MX PA98006868A MX 9806868 A MX9806868 A MX 9806868A MX PA98006868 A MXPA98006868 A MX PA98006868A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- mixtures
- composition
- compositions
- group
- betaine
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 262
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 title description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylglycine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000000845 anti-microbial Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- -1 alkyl peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
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- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Berberine Chemical compound C1=C2CC[N+]3=CC4=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C4C=C3C2=CC2=C1OCO2 YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
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Abstract
The present invention relates to disinfectant compositions comprising a peroxygen bleach, a betaine or sulphobetaine surfactant and an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of antimicrobial essential oils, or active agents thereof, paraben, glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof. the same, and a procedure to disinfect surface
Description
SANITIZING COMPOSITIONS AND PROCEDURES FOR DISINFECTING SURFACES
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to antimicrobial compositions that can be used to disinfect and clean various surfaces, including animated surfaces (eg, human skin, mouth and the like) and inanimate surfaces that include but are not limited to such hard surfaces. walls »tiles» table tops »glass» bathroom surfaces »kitchen surfaces» dishes »as well as fabrics» clothes »carpets and the like.
BACKGROUND
The antimicrobial / antibacterial compositions include materials that have the ability to disinfect. It is generally recognized that a de-fecting material greatly reduces or even eliminates the microorganisms »for example» bacteria »that exist on a surface. Compositions based on halogen-containing compounds such as hypochlorite or based on quaternary compounds have been extensively described in the art for disinfection purposes. The compositions comprising peroxide bleach are also known as de-active compositions.
However »the compositions comprising hydrogen peroxide as the sole microbial agent» typ > at a level of 7% by weight of the total composition "are not fully satisfactory when used under typical diluted conditions" eg "at a dilution level of 1:50 (comsition: water) to disinfect surfaces slightly soiled »for example» surfaces that have been previously cleaned with a conventional detergent and still have some residual organic and / or inorganic soils. In addition »the presence of organic and / or inorganic soils decreases the bactericidal activity of many antimicrobial compounds such as peroxygen bleach» thus resulting in a lower bactericidal / disinfectant activity capacity of the compositions comprising them. Thus, it is an object of the present invention to provide compositions that provide excellent disinfection on poorly soiled surfaces even when used under highly diluted conditions. It has now been discovered that this can be achieved by combining different anti-microbial ingredients with each other »that is» by combining a peroxygen bleach »with a betaine or sulphobetaine surfactant» or derivatives thereof or mixture thereof »with an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of anti-i crobial essential oils or active agents thereof (eg »thymus!» eugenol and the like) »paraben» glutaraldehyde and mixtures thereof. More particularly, it has now been discovered that a composition comprising said peroxygen bleach, said betaine or sulphobetaine surfactant and said anti-microbial compound, provides excellent disinfection on lightly soiled surfaces even under highly diluted conditions, ie, up to a dilution level of said composition.water of 1: 100. An advantage of the present invention is that excellent disinfection is provided under mildly soiled conditions over a wide range of bacterial strains "including Gram positive and Gram negative bacterial strains" but also more resistant microorganisms such as fungi. Another advantage of the compositions of the present invention is that apart from the disinfection properties supplied, an adequate cleaning performance is also provided. Likewise »the compositions according to the present invention are suitable for use on all types of surfaces» including animated surfaces (for example, human skin and / or mouth »when used as an oral preparation or toothpaste), as well as inanimate surfaces. In fact »this technology is particularly suitable in applications for hard surfaces» as well as in laundry applications »for example, as a laundry detergent or laundry additive in a so-called" soaking mode ", "mode during washing" or even co or a laundry pre-cleaner in a "pre-treatment mode". More particularly, the compositions according to the present invention are suitable for being used safely on surfaces of the "including those surfaces in contact with food and / or babies. In fact, when the compositions according to the present invention are used under diluted conditions, the amount of chemical residues left on a surface disinfected therewith is reduced. Thus, it may not be necessary to rinse a hard surface, for example, after the compositions of the present invention have been applied thereto under diluted conditions. A further advantage of the compositions of the present invention is that they can be provided in different forms, eg, in liquid form, packaged in a conventional detergent bottle, or in sprayable or foamed form packed in a spraying jet. foam "or in the form of rags incorporating said composition, or in a non-liquid form. EP-B-288 S89 discloses a hard surface liquid comprising effective antimicrobial amounts of pine oil and at least one oil soluble organic acid. No other antimicrobial compounds are mentioned »much less a peroxygen bleach. EP-241390 discloses that textiles contaminated with bacteria can be disinfected by first treating them with a detergent and then with a peroxide bleaching agent in an aqueous bath at pH 9-13 in the presence of non-combined calcium. No other microbial ingredients are described. Document EU-4,4? 4,191 describes that percompounds such as onopersulfate have bactericidal, fungicidal and virucidal properties. Document EU-4 »404» 191 discloses that compositions comprising onopersulfate can be used in diluted form to treat hard surfaces. However, no other anti-microbial ingredients are mentioned. EP-A-667 392 discloses hard surface cleaning compositions comprising hydrogen peroxide and a surfactant / thickener component comprising a chemoresulfate surfactant together with amine or betaine oxide. The compositions of that document have a pH of 7 to 0. No other antimicrobial compounds are described and fewer essential oils or active agents thereof parabens or glutaraldehyde. The document EU-5 »403» 587 discloses aqueous antimicrobial compositions which can be used for cleaning »disinfecting and cleaning hard surfaces. More particularly »document EU-5» 403,587 discloses aqueous compositions (pH 1 to 12) comprising essential oils (0.02% to 5%) »which exhibit efficacy in the antimicrobial properties» such as oil of toillo, oil of eucalyptus , clove oil and the like »and a sufficient solubilizing or dispersing agent to form an aqueous solution or dispersion of said essential oils in an aqueous vehicle. Said compositions may further comprise other antipycrase ingredients such as phenolic compounds and quaternary ammonium compounds, however, no betaine or sulfobetaine surfactants or peroxygen bleaches are disclosed. EU-5,398,749 describes compositions for inhibiting the growth of aerobic microorganisms including bacteria and fungi, said compositions including an oxidant and glutaraldehyde. The oxidants can be selected from the group of chlorine »bromo» monopersulfate, perborate, hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid and percarbonate. It is mentioned that the oxidant exhibits a synergistic effect when added to glutaraldehyde. Other antimicrobial compounds such as essential oils or active agents thereof are not described »parabens or betaine or sulphobetaine surfactants. Document EU-3,852,210 discloses aqueous oxygen-releasing compositions suitable for a wide range of applications in industry and domestic applications, for example, as laundry bleach detergents or as hard surface cleaners. The germicidal and bactericidal activity of said compositions makes them also suitable for medical application. Said compositions (pH 2 to 10) comprise an active compound producing oxygen, for example, hydrogen peroxide (0.1-50%), a betaine or sulfobetaine (O.5-50%) such a cetyl betaine or 1"sulfobetaine and nonionic surfactants of polyoxyethylene block copolymer- pol i oxiprop wood having a solubility in water of at least one gram per 100 ml of water and a molecular weight within the range of 1,000 to 15,000, No other antimicrobial compounds are described and fewer essential oils or active agents thereof »parabens or glutaral-ehide J-G003S497 discloses a two-component foam-generating detergent composition comprising (a) an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide (0.5% -50%), (b) a alkaline compound containing an alkaline substance having from 0.1% to 50% alkalinity expressed in terms of NaOH »such as NaOH» KOH or Na2C03 One of the two components (a) and (b) of said detergent compositions comprises an agent surfactant »for example, tensile agents or of betaine and at least a selected compound of terpene alcohols »cyclic terpene alcohols and their esters. The compositions of document J-S0038497 are intended to clean soils on hard materials such as plastics, joints and voids and corners particularly difficult to clean. No reference is made to desfection.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention encompasses a disinfectant composition comprising a peroxygen bleach »a betaine or sulfobetaine surfactant, or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof» and an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of antimicrobial essential oils or active agents thereof »Paraben, glutaraldehyde» and mixtures thereof, with the exception of the aqueous compositions comprising as said peroxygen bleach, hydrogen peroxide at a level of from 0.5% to 50% by weight of the total composition, and 0.001% to 10% by weight of a terpene alcohol, cyclic terpene alcohol, or ester thereof, as the only antimicrobial compound. The present invention also encompasses a method for disinfecting a surface, wherein a composition comprising a peroxygen bleach, a betaine or sulfobetaine surfactant, or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and an antimicrobial compound is applied to said surface. selected from the group consisting of antimicrobial essential oils or active agents thereof »paraben, glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof. The present invention also encompasses a disinfectant composition comprising a peroxygen bleach, a betaine or sulphatin surfactant, or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of antimicrobial essential oils or active agents. of them, paraben, glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof, packaged in a spraying jet. The present invention also encompasses a cloth impregnated with a liquid composition comprising a peroxygen bleach, a betaine or sulphobetaine surfactant, or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and an anti-microbial compound selected from the group consisting of essential oils. antimicrobials or active agents thereof »paraben, glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
According to the present invention, the disinfectant compositions comprise a peroxygen bleach, a betaine or sulphobetaine surfactant and an anti-microbial compound selected from the group consisting of anti-microbial essential oils or active agents thereof, paraben, glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof "with the exception of aqueous compositions comprising hydrogen peroxide at a level of 0.5% to 50% by weight of the total composition, and from 0.001% to 10% by weight of a terpene alcohol. "cyclic terpene alcohol" or ester thereof, as said unique antimicrobial compound. The compositions in accordance with the present IO
invention can be formulated as either liquid or non-liquid (for example »in the form of gel or paste, or in solid form» such as powder or granulate). In case the compositions are formulated as solids they will be mixed with a suitable solvent, typically water, before use. In liquid form, the compositions are formulated preferably, but not necessarily, as aqueous compositions. Liquid compositions are preferred here for reasons of convenience of use. As an essential element. the compositions according to the present invention comprise a peroxygen bleach or mixtures thereof. The preferred peroxygen bleach is hydrogen peroxide or a water-soluble source thereof, or mixtures thereof. It is more preferred to use hydrogen peroxide in the compositions according to the present invention. It is thought that the presence of said peroxygen bleach. especially hydrogen peroxide, persulfate and the like »in the compositions of the present invention» contributes to the disinfecting properties of said compositions. In fact, said peroxygen bleach can attack the vital function of the microorganism's cells, for example, can inhibit the assembly of ribosome units within the cytoplasm of the microorganism cells. Likewise, said peroxygen bleach such as hydrogen peroxide "is a strong oxidant that generates free hydroxyl radicals that attack proteins and nucleic acids. Furthermore, the presence of said peroxygen bleach * especially hydrogen peroxide "provides strong stain removal benefits that are particularly noticeable" for example "in laundry and hard surface cleaning applications. As used herein, a "hydrogen peroxide source" refers to any compound that produces hydrogen peroxide when said compound is in contact with water. Suitable water-soluble sources of hydrogen peroxide for use herein include percarbonates, persic esters, persulfates such as onopersulfate. perborates and peroxides such as diperoxydodecandioic acid (DPDA) »peristaltic magnesium acid» and mixtures thereof. In addition, other classes of peroxides can be used as an alternative for hydrogen peroxide and hydrogen peroxide sources or in combination with hydrogen peroxide and sources thereof. Suitable groups include dialkyl peroxides, diacperoxides, preformed percarboxylic acids, organic and inorganic peroxides and / or hydroperoxides. Typically, the compositions herein comprise at least 0.01% by weight of the total composition of said peroxygen bleach or mixtures thereof, preferably from 0.1% to 15%, and more preferably from 1% to 10%. As a second essential ingredient, the compositions according to the present invention comprise a betaine or sulfobetaine surfactant, or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof. It is speculated that said anomeric surfactants have a double action. In fact, they facilitate disinfection, increasing the permeability of the bacterial cell wall, thus allowing other active ingredients to enter the cell. In the same way, said tensile agents contribute to the cleaning performance of the compositions herein. Moreover »due to the moderate action profile of said betaine and / or sulfobetaine surfactants, the compositions herein may be particularly suitable for cleaning delicate surfaces, ie» delicate laundry or surfaces in contact with food and / or or babies. The betaine and / or sulfobetaine surfactants are also extremely gentle to the skin, and thus contribute to the convenience of using the compositions of the present invention. The betaine and sulfobetaine surfactants suitable for use in the compositions of the present invention are the betaine / sulfobetaine and betaine type detergents, in which the molecule contains both basic and acidic groups which form an internal salt which gives the molecule cationic and anionic hydrophilic groups on a wide range of pH values. Some common examples of these detergents are described in the patents of E.U.A. Us.
2,082,275, 2,702,279 and 2,255,082"incorporated herein by reference. The preferred betaine and sulfobetaine surfactants have the formula: R2 | R 1 - - - (CH 3) n - Y - 1 R 3 wherein R 1 is an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably from 8 to 18, and more preferably from 12 to 14, wherein R 2 and R 3 they contain from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and preferably 1 carbon atom, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 10, preferably from 1 to G, and more preferably is 1. And is selected from the group consisting of carboxyl and sulfonyl radicals, and wherein the sum of the radicals R 1 and R 3 is from 14 to 24 carbon atoms, or mixtures of the isos. Examples of particularly suitable betaine surfactants include C12-C18 aldimeti Ibetaine. just like the cocobetai a. and alkyl 1d eti 1 C10-C16 betaine, such as 1-auri-1-betaine. Cocobetaine and lauryl 1 are commercially available from Seppic and Albright & Wilson respectfully. under the tradename of Amonyl 2S5R and Empigen BB / L ", respectively. Typically, the compositions herein comprise at least 0.005% by weight of the total composition of said betaine or sulfobetaine surfactant or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof. of the same »preferably from 0.01% to 10%» and more preferably from 0.1% to 5% As the third essential ingredient »the compositions according to the present invention comprise an antimicrobial compound or mixtures thereof. selects from the group consisting of antimicrobial essential oils "or active agents thereof, paraben, glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof Preferred antimicrobial compounds for use herein are antimicrobial essential oils or active agents thereof Suitable antimicrobial essential oils to be used in the compositions herein are those essential oils that exhibit activity antimicrobial By "active agents of antimicrobial essential oils" is meant here any ingredient of essential oils exhibiting antimicrobial activity. It is speculated that said antimicrobial essential oils and active agents thereof act as protein denaturing agents. Similarly, said antimicrobial essential oils and active agents thereof are naturally occurring compounds that contribute to the safety profile of the compositions of the present invention when used to disinfect any surface. An additional advantage of the presence of said antimicrobial oils and active agents thereof is that they impart a pleasant odor to the disinfectant compositions of the present invention without the need to add a perfume. In fact, the disinfectant compositions according to the present invention provide not only excellent disinfecting properties on the slightly soiled surfaces that will be disinfected, but also a good aroma. These essential oils include »but are not limited to» those obtained from thyme »lemon grass» citrus »lemons» oranges »anise» clove »anise seed» cinnamon »geranium» roses, mint »lavender, citronella, eucalyptus» mint, camphor, sandalwood, cedar, and mixtures thereof. The active agents of essential oils that will be used herein include but are not limited to »thymus! (present »for example» in thyme) »eugenol (present, for example» in cinnamon), menthol (present »for example» in mint) »geranium! (present »for example» in geranium or rose), verbenone (present, for example, in vervain) »eucalyptus! and pinocarvone (present in eucalyptus) »cedrol (present» for example »in cedar), anethole (present, for example» in anise) »carvacrol, hinoquitiol» berberine »terpineol» limonene, rotania, and mixtures thereof . The active agents of essential oils that are preferred to be used here are thymus! Eugenol, verbenone, eucalyptus! »Limonene and / or geranium !. The scam! may be available commercially »for example» from Aldrich »and eugenol may be commercially available» for example »from Sigma 1S
Systems-Bi oindustries (SBI) -Manheimer Inc. The suitable paraben to be used in the compositions herein includes and il-arabene »methylparaben» propylparaben »or mixtures thereof. The glutaraldehyde can be commercially available from Union Carbide or from BASF. Typically, the compositions herein comprise at least 0.003% by weight of the total composition of said antimicrobial compound, or mixtures thereof of preferably from O.OOS% to 4%, more preferably from O.% to
2%. It has now been discovered that improved disinfection is provided by the compositions of the present invention on slightly soiled surfaces "even at high dilution levels" ie up to a dilution level of said co-position: ag? A of 1: 100 . By "lightly soiled surfaces" we mean here surfaces that are contaminated by residual amounts of organic and / or inorganic soils in an amount that is equivalent to a water solution of 0.03 g / 1 of bovine albumin and hard water (see the cleaning conditions of the European standard prEN 127S, CEN / TC 21S N59, 3.3 »4 of 11/95). As a result, a surface which is badly soiled can be, for example, any surface that has been cleaned / washed with a conventional detergent composition and which further needs to be disinfected. By "improved disinfection" it is herein intended that the compositions of the present invention comprising said peroxygen bleach, said betaine or sulphobetaine surfactant and said anti-microbial compound selected from the group consisting of antimicrobial essential oils or active agents of the same, paraben. glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof »allow reducing the amount of bacteria on a lightly soiled surface» compared to the same compositions without said peroxygen blancher and / or said betaine or sulphobetaine surfactant »or the same compositions without said antimicrobial compound , especially when used in diluted form. In fact »excellent disinfection is obtained on several microorganisms that include Tram positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, and Gram negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. as well as on fungi such as Candida albicans, present on slightly soiled surfaces. The disinfecting properties of a composition can be measured by the bactericidal activity of said composition. A suitable test method for evaluating the bactericidal activity of a composition is described in European Standard prEN 1276, CEN / TC 216 N 59, November 1995, issued by the European Committee for the Normal, Brussels. European Standard prEN 1276, CEN / TC 216 N 59 specifies a test method and requirements for the minimum bactericidal activity of a disinfectant composition. The test is accepted if the bacterial colonies that form units (cfu) are reduced from 10"cfu (initial level) to 10 cfu (final level after coming into contact with the disinfectant product), that is, a reduction of The viability of the compositions according to the present invention pass this test under light soiling conditions, even if they are used in highly diluted conditions Another suitable test method for evaluating the bactericidal activity of the present compositions on lightly soiled surfaces, especially hard surfaces, is AFNOR T72-190R and T72-301R The compositions according to the present invention formulated in liquid form can be applied in pure form Preferably, the compositions according to the present invention apply to the the surface to be disinfected, in its diluted form, by "form d luida" it is tried here to say that the compositions of conformity In the present invention, which are in liquid form or in solid form can be diluted by the user with a liquid, typically water. Said compositions can be diluted by the user typically up to 100 times their weight of water, preferably 80 to 40 times their weight of water, and more preferably 60 to 30 times. Accordingly, the present invention also encompasses dilute disinfectant compositions obtainable by diluting a composition in accordance with the present invention in water. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein said compositions are aqueous liquid compositions, said aqueous compositions preferably have a pH no greater than 12, preferably from 3.5 to 7, and more preferably from 4 to 5. The pH of the compositions can be adjusted using organic acids such as citric acid »succinic acid, acetic acid» aspartic acid, lactic acid and the like »or inorganic acids» or alca agents! inizantes. The compositions of the present invention may further comprise any surfactant known to those skilled in the art "including nonionic, anionic, cationic, zwitterionic surfactants and / or other amphoteric surfactants other than betaine and / or sulfobetaine. mentioned above. Said surfactants are convenient herein as they contribute to the cleaning performance of the present compositions. Typically, the compositions according to the present invention comprise up to 50% by weight of the total composition of another surfactant or mixtures thereof above said surfactants of betaine and / or sulfobetaine, preferably from 0.3% to 30%. and more preferably from 0.4% to 25%. Other amphoteric surfactants suitable for use herein include amine oxides or mixtures thereof. Amine oxides are preferred herein because they further contribute to the disinfecting properties of the compositions herein. In fact »they facilitate the disinfection by breaking the membrane of the cell wall of the bacteria» allowing other antimicrobial agents to enter the cell and attack »for example» the internal part of it. Amine oxides suitable for use herein have the following formula R 1 R 2 R 3 NO, wherein each of R 1 and R 3 is independently a straight or branched saturated hydrocarbon chain containing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Amine oxides suitable for use in accordance with the present invention are the a-oxides having the following formula R ^ R ^ R ^ -O, where R 1 is a hydrocarbon chain containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms »preferably from S to 20» more preferably from S to 14! and very preferably from 8 to 10 carbon atoms "and wherein R 2 and R 3 are linear or branched hydrocarbon chains or independently substituted or unsubstituted containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably from 1 to 3 carbon atoms , and more preferably are met lo groups. R1 can be a straight or branched and saturated hydrocarbon chain. The amine oxides which are preferred to be used here are, for example, the C8-C10 amine oxides of the natural mixture, as well as the C12-16 amine oxides commercially available from Hoechst. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the compositions herein are particularly suitable for the disinfection of a hard surface, the surfactant is typically a surfactant system comprising an amine oxide and a betaine surfactant or a surfactant. sulfobetaine »preferably at a weight ratio of amine oxide: betaine or sulfobetaine of 2: 100: 1, more preferably from 6: 1 to 100: 1, and most preferably 10: 1 to 50: 1. use of said surfactant system in the compositions herein suitable for disinfecting a hard surface provides effective cleaning performance and provides gloss on the cleaned surfaces, ie the amount Film / scratch formation left on the cleaned surface that has been treated with said compositions »is minimal. The compositions herein may also preferably comprise an anionic surfactant or mixtures thereof. Particularly suitable anionic surfactants which will be used herein include the water-soluble salts or acids of the formula R0S03M "wherein R is preferably a hydrocarbyl of C ^ - ^^ f, preferably an alkyl or hydroalkyl having an alkyl component of Z '^ zo' more preferably an alkyl or hydroalkyl of CT-C d5. and M is H or a cation, for example »an alkali metal cation (for example» sodium, potassium »lithium)» or ammonium or substituted ammonium (for example »methyl-» dimethyl- and trimetio-onium cations, and quaternary ammonium cations »such as cations of tetramethyl ammonium and dimethylpiperidinium; and quaternary ammonium cations derived from al quines "such as ethylamine, diethyl tin, triet lamina" and mixtures thereof and similes). Other anionic surfactants suitable for use herein include those with 1-difeni-1-ether sulfonates and alkylcarboxylates. Other anionic surfactants may include salts (including »for example» sodium »potassium» ammonium and substituted ammonium salts such as mono- »di- and triethanolamine salts) soap» linear alkylsulfonates of Cs-C20, alkanesulphonates primary or secondary of Cß-C22, ol fi nsul fonatos of ß-C .-. ^ »sulfonic acid polypic acids prepared by sulfonation of the product piro! The addition of alkaline earth metal citrates, for example, as described in British Patent Specification No. 1,082,179, Alkyl Icopyl ether-Cß-Cz-ether sulfates, (containing up to 10 moles of ethylene oxide); alkyl ether sulfonates such as methyl estersulmates of Ci4-C1 < _; Acryl glyols sulfonates, oleic acid glycol sulfates, ethylene oxide ether sulfates of alkylphenol. paraffinsulfonates, alkylphosphates, isethionates such as acyl isethionates, N-acyl taurates, succinamates and sulfosuccinates, sulfosuccinate monoesters (especially saturated and unsaturated Ca -> -C 3 saturated esters) sulfosuccinate distearates (especially C3-C ^ saturated or unsaturated diesters) »acyl sarcosinates» alkylpol saccharide sulfates such as the alkyl sulfates Ipol glucoside (the non-sulphonated nonionic compounds being described below) »branched primary alkalisulfonates» alkyl ethoxycarboxylates such as those of the formula RO (CH2CH20) ^ Ha OO- ^ "wherein R is an alkyl of Ca-C22 > K is an integer from 0 to 10, and M is a soluble salt-forming cation. Resin acids and hydrogenated resin acids are also suitable, such as rosin, hydrogenated rosin, and hydrogenated resin acids and resin acids present in tallow oil derivatives. Additional examples are given in "Surface Active Agents and Detergents" (Vols. I and II by Schwartz, Perry and Berch). A variety of such surfactants are also generally described in the US patent. No. 3,929,678, issued December 30, 1975 to Laughlin et al., Column 23, line 58 to column 29 »line 23. The anionic surfactants which are preferred to be used in the compositions herein are the C8 alkyl sulphonates. -C16, CS-C16 alkyl sulfates, C8-C16 alkoxyalkyl alkylsulphates (for example, C8-C16 ethoxylated alkyl sulphates), and mixtures thereof. Such anionic surfactants are preferred here because they have been found to further contribute to the disinfecting properties of a disinfectant composition herein. For example, C8-C16 alkyl sulfate acts by disrupting the cell membrane of bacteria, inhibiting enzymatic activities, disrupting cell transport and / or denaturing cellular proteins. Indeed, it is speculated that the improved disinfection performance is associated with the addition of an anionic surfactant, especially a C8-C16 alkylsulphonate, a C8-C16 alkylsulfate and / or a C8-C16 alkoxylated alkylsulfate; for example »in a composition of the present invention» will probably multiply the mode of attack of said surfactant against bacteria. Thus, another aspect of the present invention is the use of an anionic surfactant, especially a C8-C16 alkylsulfonate, a C8-C16 alkyl sulfate and / or an alkoxylated alkylsulphate of CB-C16. in a disinfectant composition of the present invention for improving the disinfecting properties of said composition on Gram negative and / or Gram positive bacteria. Suitable nonionic surfactants to be used herein are the ethoxylated and / or propoxylated fatty alcohols which are commercially available with a variety of fatty alcohol chain lengths and a variety of degrees of ethoxylation. In fact, the HLB values of said alkoxylated nonionic surfactants depend essentially on the length of the fatty alcohol chain, the nature of the alkoxylation and the degree of alkoxylation. Surfactants catalogs are available which list a number of surfactants, including nonionic surfactants, together with their respective HLB values. Particularly suitable for use herein as nonionic surfactants are non-ionic hydrophobic surfactants having a HLB (hydrophilic-lipophilic balance) below 16, preferably below 15 and more preferably below 14. It has been found that non-ionic hydrophobic surfactants provide suitable graying properties. The non-ionic hydrophobic surfactants which are preferred to be used in the compositions according to the first invention, are the surfactants having an HLB below 16 and which are in accordance with the formula RO- (CJ? H ^ .0) r, (C3He-.0) rnH, wherein R is an alkyl chain of Cß to CZ2 or an alkyl wax chain from Cs to C2S, and where n + m is from 0 to 20, n is from 0 to 15 and is from 0 to 20 »preferably n + m is from 1 to 15 , yny are from 0.5 to 15, more preferably n + m is from 1 to 10, and yny are from 0 to 10. The R chains that we prefer to use here are the alkyl chains of Ce to C2S !. Accordingly, suitable hydrophobic nonionic surfactants for use herein are Dobanol R91-2.5 (HLB = 8.1, "R is a mixture of alkyl chains of Cs and C-Xx? N is 2.5 and m is 0)" or LutensoT * T03 (HLB = S; R is an alkyl chain of C 3, n is 3 and is 0), Lutensol R A03 (HLB = 8, R is a mixture of alkyl chains of C 3 and Cxß »n is 3 and is O), Tergitol * 25L3 (HLB = 7.75 R is 1 on the scale of alkyl chain length of C 2 to Cxs> n is 3 and m is O). Dobanol R 23-3 (HLB = Sl »R is a mixture of alkyl chains of C J- and CX3, n is 3 and m is 0), DobanoT * 23-2 (HLB = 6.2, R is a mixture of chains of alkyl of C x 2 and C 3> n is 2 and is O) »Dobanol® 45-7 (HLB = 11.6, R is a mixture of alkyl chains of C ^ and C1B, n is 7 and m is O). Dobanol R 23-6.5 (HLB = 11.9, R is a mixture of Cxz and C13 alkyl chains, n is 6.5 and m is O) »Dobanol® 25-7 (HLB = 12; R is a mixture of CXI alkyl chains - and Cl? g, n is 7 and is O), Dobanol® 91-5 (HLB = 11.6, R is a mixture of alkyl chains of C ,, and Cxx »n is 5 and m is O). Dobanol R 91-6 (HLB = 12.5í R is a mixture of alkyl chains of C «-, and C x, n is 6 and m is O)» Dobanol® 91-8 (HLB = 13.7, R is a mixture of alkyl chains of C «-, and Cx, n is 8 and m is O) or Dobanol R 91-10 (HLB = 14.2? R is a mixture of alkyl chains of CT and ca ..?» n is 10 and m is 0) »or mixtures thereof. Dobanol® 91-2.5, Lutensol® T03 »Lutensol® A03» Tergitol® 25L3 »Dobanol® 23-3, Dobanol® 23-2 ™ or mixtures thereof are preferred here. These Dobanol R surfactants are commercially available from SHELL. These Lutensol R surfactants are commercially available from BASF® and these Tergito® surfactants are commercially available from UNION CARBIDE. Other suitable surfactants also include conventional C6-C20 soaps (alkali metal salt of a C6-C20 fatty acid, preferably sodium salts). The compositions herein may further comprise a chelating agent as a preferred optional ingredient. Suitable chelating agents can be any of those known to those skilled in the art such as those selected from the group comprising phosphonate chelating agents, "aososophonate chelating agents," substituted heteroaromatic chelating agents, amcarboxylate chelating agents, others. carboxylate chelating agents »functionally substituted aromatic chelating agents, biodegradable chelating agents such as lendiamine- N, t-di succinic acid, or mixtures thereof. Phosphonate chelating agents suitable for use herein include etidronic acid (1- hydroxyethylen-diphosphonic acid (HEDP)) and / or alkali metal ethan-1-hydroxy diphosphonates. Ammonophosphonate chelating agents suitable for use herein include ami a1 qu lenpol i (to which kinphosphates) »ntrotr s (methyl en) tr phosphonates, eti lendia no-tetrameti 1 enfosfonatos and / or dieti lentriaminopentamet len -phosphonates. The aminophosphonate chelating agents that are preferred to be used herein are the diethyl-1-entria-inopentamethyl-phosphonates. These 2B chelating agents
Phosphonate / amine phosphonate may be present either in its acid form or as salts of different cations on some or all of its acid concentrations. Such phosatonate / amino-osphonate chelating agents are commercially available from Monsanto under the trade name DEQUESTR. Substituted heteroaromatic chelating agents to be used herein include hydroxypyridine N-oxide or a derivative thereof. The suitable hydroxypyridine N-oxides. and derivatives thereof, to be used in accordance with the present invention, are in accordance with the following formula:
where X is nitrogen. Y is one of the following groups: oxygen, -CHO, -OH, - (CH2) n-C00H, wherein n is an integer from 0 to 20, preferably from 0 to 10, and more preferably is O, and in where Y is preferably oxygen. Accordingly, the particularly preferred hydroxypyridine N-oxide and derivatives thereof to be used herein is e! N-oxide of 2-hydroxypyridine. The hydroxypyridine N-oxides and derivatives thereof are commercially available from Sigma. Aromatic chelating agents optionally substituted in the compositions herein can also be useful. See the patent of E.U.A. No. 3,812,044"issued May 21, 1974 to Connor et al. Compounds of this type that are preferred in acid form are dihydroxydisulfobenzenes such as 1,2-dihydroxy-3,5-disulfobenzene. A biodegradable chelating agent that is preferred to be used herein is eti lendiamino-N, Nt-disuccinic acid, or the alkali metal »alkaline earth metal» ammonium or substituted ammonium salts thereof or mixtures thereof. The non-N-t-discyclic eti lendiami acids, especially the isomer (S, S), have been extensively described in the U.S. patent. 4,704,233 of November 3, 1987 by Hartman and Perkins. Ethyl 1-endiamino-N'-disuccinic acid is commercially available. for example, under the trade name of ssEDDSR from Palmer Research Laboratories. Lendiamino-N'-disuccinic acid is particularly suitable for use in the compositions of the present invention. The aminocarboxylate chelating agents suitable and useful herein include the non-tetraacetates lendiami, diethylaminopentaacetates, diethi lentriarnino-pentaacetate (DTPA), N-hydro-ethyl lendiaminotr acetates, or tri-otri acetates, and inotetrapropionates. tríeti lentetraaminohexaacetatos »ethanol igl icinas. propylenediaminetetraacetic acid (PDTA) and methylated glycolic acid (MGDA), both in their acid form or in their alkali metal salt forms, ammonium and substituted ammonium. Particularly suitable for use herein are diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), propylene diamine tetraacetic acid (PDTA) which is commercially available, for example, from BASF under the tradename Tri Ion FSR, and methyl glycol acetic acid (MGDA). . Other carboxylate chelating agents to be used herein include malonic acid »salicylic acid» glycine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, or mixtures thereof. Such chelating agents, especially phosphonate chelating agents, such as diethi lentriami orpentamethylphosphonates, are particularly preferred in the compositions according to the present invention, since they have been found to further contribute to the disinfecting properties of hydrogen peroxide. Thus, another aspect of the present invention is the use of a chelating agent, especially a phosphonate chelating agent, such as diethylene-aminopentamethylphosphosphonate in a disinfectant composition comprising hydrogen peroxide, to improve the disinfecting properties of said composition on bacteria. Gram negative and / or Gram positive. Typically, the compositions according to the present invention comprise up to 5% by weight of the total composition of a chelating agent, or mixtures thereof, preferably from 0.002% to 3% by weight »and more preferably from 0.002% to 1.5%.
The compositions herein may comprise a radical scavenger as a preferred optional ingredient. Suitable radical scavengers for use herein include the well-known mono- and di-hydroxy-substituted benzenes and derivatives thereof, and the alkyl- and ar-Icarboxylates, and mixtures thereof. The radical scavengers that are preferred to be used here include di-te »-butyl hydrox toluene (BHT), p-hydroxy toluene hydroquinone (HQ)» di-tert-butyl hydroquinone (DTBHQ), mono-tert-buty 1 hydroquinone (MTBHQ ), ter-uti 1-hydroxy aniso! (BHA), p-hydroxy aniso !, benzoic acid, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid »2,5-dihydroxyterephtalic acid» toluic acid »catechol, t-butyl catechol» 4-al-catechol, 4-acetyl catechol, 2-methoxy-phenol, 2-ethoxy-phenol »2-methoxy-4- (2-propenyl) phenol, 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde» 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde, benzylamine, l »l» 3-tris (2 - etí "1-4- hi drox -5-t-but Ifeni 1) butane» te »-buti 1-hidro iam" 1 ina »p-hi ro iani 1 na" as well as n-propi Igalato. Highly preferred for use herein are di-tert-butyl hydroxy toluene "which is commercially available, for example" from SHELL under the tradename IONOL CPR and / or tet-butyl hydroxyanisole. These radical scavengers further contribute to the stability of the present compositions containing hydrogen peroxide. Typically, the compositions according to the present invention comprise up to 5% by weight of the total composition of a radical scavenger, or mixtures thereof. preferably from O.OOl% to 1.5% by weight, and more preferably from 0.01% to 1%. The compositions herein may comprise as a preferred optional ingredient a solvent or mixtures thereof. When used, the solvents will advantageously provide an improved cleaning ability to the compositions herein. Suitable solvents for incorporation into the compositions according to the present invention include propylene glycol derivatives such as n-butoxypropanol or n-butoxypropoxypropanol. water-soluble CARBIT0LR solvents or water-soluble CELL0S0LVER solvents. The water-soluble CARBIT0LR solvents are compounds of class 2- (2-alkoxyethoxy) ethanol. wherein the alkoxy group is derived from ethyl, propyl or butyl. A water-soluble carbitol which is preferred is 2- (2-butoxyethoxy) ethanol. also known as butilcarbi tol. Water-soluble CELL0S0LVER solvents are compounds of class 2-alkoxyethoxyethanol, with 2-butoxyethoxyethanol being preferred. Other suitable solvents are benzyl alcohol, methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol and diols such as 2-ethi 1-1, 3-hexanediol and 2'-2,4-trimeti 1-1,3-pentanediol, and mixtures thereof. The solvents that are preferred to be used herein are n-butoxy, propoxypropane, butylcarbaryl, benzyl alcohol, isopropanol, and mixtures thereof. The solvents most preferred to be used here are butyl cabiyl R, benzyl alcohol and / or isopropanol. Solvents may typically be present in the compositions of the invention at a level of up to 15% by weight, preferably from 2% to 7% by weight of the composition. The compositions herein may further comprise a variety of other optional ingredients, such as pH regulators (eg, borate pH regulators), detergency builders, stabilizers, bleach activators, soil suspending agents, transfer agents. of dyes, brighteners, perfumes »anti-dusting agents, enzymes, dispersants, dye transfer inhibitors» pigments, perfumes and dyes.
Packaging Form of the Disinfectant Compositions The compositions herein can be packaged in a variety of suitable detergent packages known to those skilled in the art. The liquid compositions herein can be packaged conveniently in manually operated spray assortment containers which are usually made of polymeric organic and synthetic plastic materials. Accordingly »the present invention also encompasses disinfectant compositions comprising a peroxygen bleach» a betaine and / or sulfobetaine surfactant, or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and an anti-microbial compound selected from the group of antimicrobial essential oils »or active agents thereof, paraben. glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof, packaged in a spray jet »preferably in a spray jet sprayer or a pump spray jet. These liquid compositions may further comprise optional ingredients, such as those specified hereinbefore. Furthermore, said spray-type jets allow a disinfecting liquid composition comprising a peroxygen bleach, a betaine and / or sulphobetaine surfactant or derivatives thereof to be uniformly applied to a relatively large area of a surface to be disinfected. same or mixtures thereof »and an antimicrobial compound selected from the group of antimicrobial essential oils. or active agents thereof »paraben» glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof »thus contributing to the detracting properties of said composition. These liquid compositions may further comprise optional ingredients as specified hereinabove. Such spraying type jets are particularly suitable for disinfecting vertical surfaces. Spray type jets suitable for use in accordance with the present invention include manually operated copercially operated trigger-type foam jets, for example, by Specialty PacKaging Products, Inc. or Continental Sprayers. Inc .. These types of dispensers are described, for example »in EU-4, 701,311 by Dunning and others» and EU-4 »646,973 and EU-4, 538» 745 both by Focarracci. It is preferred here to use particularly the spray type jets, such as T S500R or T 8900R »available commercially from Continental Spray International, or T 8100R» commercially available from Canyon, Northern Ireland. In said dispenser »the liquid composition is divided into small liquid and fine droplets that result in a spray that is directed on the surface to be treated. In fact "in said spraying type spout" the composition contained in the body of said spout is directed through the head of the spraying type spout by means of energy communicated with a pumping mechanism by the user while said user is active said pumping mechanism. More particularly, in said head of the spraying type spout, the composition is forced against an obstacle "for example" a grid or a cone or its like "thus providing shocks to help atomize the liquid composition" ie, to help the formation of small drops of liquid. The compositions of the present invention can also be applied in the form of rags. By "rags" is meant here disposable towels impregnated with a liquid composition in accordance with the present invention. Preferably, said rags are packed in a plastic box. In fact, the present invention also encompasses rags, for example, disposable paper towels, impregnated / moistened with a liquid composition comprising a peroxygen bleach, a betaine and / or sulphatinic surfactant, or derivatives thereof. mixtures thereof, and an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of antimicrobial essential oils or active agents thereof, paraben, glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof. The advantage of this embodiment is a faster use of a disinfectant composition by the user, this even outside the home »ie, it is not necessary to pour the liquid compositions according to the present invention onto the surfaces to be treated / disinfected, and dry them with a cloth. In other words »the rags allow the disinfection of surfaces in one step.
DISINFECTION PROCESS The present invention encompasses a method of disinfecting a surface, wherein a composition comprising a peroxygen bleach, a betaine surfactant and / or sulphobetaine or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof is applied to said surface. , and an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of antimicrobial essential oils or active agents thereof "parabens" glutaraldehyde and mixtures thereof. By "surface" is meant here any surface »including an animated surface such as human skin, mouth» teeth, and inanimate surfaces. Inanimate surfaces include »but are not limited to» hard surfaces typically found in homes »such as kitchens» bathrooms, or in car interiors, for example »tiles, walls, floors» chrome, glass, smooth vinyl, any plastic, wood plastif each, top of tables »sinks, tableware, sanitary articles such as sinks, showers» shower curtains, toilets and the like, as well as in fabrics that include clothes »curtains, upholstery, white» tablecloths. sleeping bags. cottages. upholstered furniture and similar, and carpets. The inanimate surfaces also include household items that include. but they are not limited to refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, automatic dryers, ovens, microwave ovens, dishwashers and so on. In the process of 1 to the present invention, said composition being preferably in liquid form is applied on said surface in concentrated form or after having been diluted with water. Preferably, said composition is diluted up to 100 times its weight of water »preferably 80 to 40 times its weight of water» and more preferably SO to 30 times »before being applied to said surface. In the preferred embodiment of the method of the present invention, wherein said composition is applied in its diluted form to a hard surface to be disinfected it may be unnecessary to rinse the surface after the composition has been applied, in fact not remaining substantial between visible residues on said surface.
The present invention will be further illustrated by means of the following examples.
EXAMPLES
The following compositions were made by mixing the ingredients indicated in the proportions enlisted (percentages by weight, unless otherwise specified). These composites passed the prEN 1276 test (0.3% of the final term / hard water) of the European Committee of Standards. These compositions provide excellent disinfection when used diluted or concentrated, for example, at dilution levels of i: .LO ?, 1:25 »1:50 on slightly soiled surfaces» while providing excellent surface safety.
Compositions 1 p m IV V VI
Hydrogen peroxide 7 .0 S. O 7.0 3.5 6.0 8.0 Betaine * 3. O 2.5 4 .0 2 .5 4.5 3.0 Timo! 1.0 Et-i 1 paraben - - 0.4 - - 0.8
Tlutaraldehyde 0.8 - - - - Eucjenol - - - 0.3 0.5 Water and comp. Minor Up to 100% H_.SO "up to pH 4.0 Compositions VII VIII IX X XI XII
Hydrogen peroxide 7.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 2.0 8.0 Cocobetaine - 2.5 3.0 Laur l etaine 3.0 - 4.0 3.0 0.05 - Tirnol / eugenol (i: i) 1.0 - - 2.0 0.1 - GDA / eugenol (1: 1) - 1.0 1.0 - 1.5 Water and comp. minor - Up to 100% - H ^ SO ^ up to pH 4.0 GDA is glutaraldehyde.
Committees XIII XIV XV XVI XVII XVIII
Hydrogen peroxide 7.0 6.0 0.2 6.0 6.0 8.0
Betaine * 3.0 2.5 O.l 3.0 4.5 3.0
Non-ionic surfactant * 1.2 1.5 0.2 1.1 1.3 1.5
Non-ionic surfactant 1.6 2.0 - 1.7 1.8 2.0
T mo! - l.O - O.5 -
Et Iparabeno - - 0.4
Glutaraldehyde O.B - Eugenol - - 0.01 1 - Water and comp. Minor -Up to? oo% - H-.S0.4 to pH 4.0
Be aina is commercially available cocobetaine from
Sep > pic under the brand name of Onil 265f lauri 1 betaine »available commercially from Albright & ilson under the trade name Empigen BB / LR »or mixtures thereof. **** is Dobanol 23-3R ** «•• * en Dobanol 91-10R
Compositions XIX XX XXI XXII XXIII XXIV
Betaine * 3.0 2.5 0.1 3.0 4.5 1.5
Hydrogen peroxide 7.0 6.0 0.2 6.0 6.0 8.0 Non-ionic surfactant **** 1.2 1.5 0.2 1.1 1.3 1.5 Non-ionic surfactant ****** 1.6 2.0 - 1.7 l.a 2.0 CIO Alkylsulfate 4.0 - - 2.0 - -
CIO am oxide - 5.0 1.0 0.5 - 4.0
Thymus! - l.O 0.5 Et l arabin - 0.4 Glutaraldehyde 0.8 Eugenol 0.01 1 Water and comp. Minor -Up to 100% -H_ »SO ^ up to pH 4.0
Claims (9)
1. - A disinfectant composition »characterized in that it comprises a peroxygen bleach» a betaine or sulphobetaine surfactant »or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof» and an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of active antimicrobial essential oils or active attractants thereof, Paraben, glutaraldehyde. and mixtures thereof, with the exception of the aqueous compositions comprising as said peroxygen bleach. hydrogen peroxide at a level of from 0.5% to 50% by weight of the total composition, and from 0.001% to 10% by weight of a terpene alcohol. cyclic terpene alcohol, or ester thereof »as the only antimicrobial compound.
2. A composition according to claim 1, further characterized in that said peroxygen bleach is hydrogen peroxide or a water-soluble source thereof selected from the group consisting of percarbonates, persic, persulous, perborate, peroxyacids, alkyl peroxides, diacyl peroxides, preformed percarboxylic acids, organic and inorganic peroxides, organic and inorganic hydroperoxides, and mixtures thereof, and preferably is hydrogen peroxide.
3. A composition according to any of the preceding claims, further characterized in that said betaine or sulfobetaine surfactant has the formula wherein R 1 is an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably from 8 to 18, and more preferably from 12 to 14, wherein R 2 and R 3 contain from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and preferably 1 atom carbon, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 10 »preferably from 1 to 6» and more preferably is 1 »Y is selected from the group consisting of carboxyl and sulfonyl radicals» and wherein the sum of the radicals Rl, R2 and R3 is from 14 to 24 carbon atoms, or mixtures thereof.
4. A composition according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said antimicrobial compound is an essential oil, or active agent thereof, or mixtures thereof.
5. A composition according to any of the preceding claims, further characterized in that said essential oil is obtained from thyme, lemon grass, cit + rich »lemons, oranges» anise »clove, anise seed, cinnamon» geranium. roses, lavender, citronella, eucalyptus, peppermint, camphor, sandalwood and cedar, and mixtures thereof, and / or further characterized in that said essential oil active agents are selected from the group consisting of thymus, eugenol »menthol, carvacrol, verbenone. eucalyptus! »cedrol, anethole, pinocarvone, geranium !, hinoquitiol» berberine, terpineol, limonene »rotania, and mixtures thereof» and preferably is thymus! »eugenol, verbenone, eucalyptus, limonene and / or geranium !.
6. A composition according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said pa abeno is eti Iparabeno. methylparaben. propylparaben, or mixtures thereof.
7. A composition according to any of the preceding claims, further characterized in that said composition comprises at least 0.003% by weight of the total composition of said antimicrobial compound, preferably from 0.006% to 4%, and more preferably from 0.2. % to 2%.
8. A composition according to any of the preceding claims, further characterized in that said composition comprises at least 0.01% by weight of the total composition of said peroxygen bleach or mixtures thereof, preferably from 0.1% to 15%, and more preferably from 1% to 10%.
9. A composition according to any of the preceding claims, further characterized in that said composition comprises at least 0.005% by weight of the total composition of said betaine or sulphobetaine surfactant, derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, preferably of O.01% to 10%, and more preferably from 0.1% to 5%. A composition according to any of the preceding claims, further characterized in that said composition further comprises a chelating agent selected from the group consisting of phosphonate chelating agents, amino-onate chelating agents, sub-surface heteroaromatic chelating agents, chelating agents. of am ocarboxy lato, other carboxylate chelating agents, optionally substi tuted aromatic chelating agents, eti lendiamino- »N'-disuccinic acid and mixtures thereof. 11. A composition according to any of the preceding claims, further characterized in that said composition further comprises an optional ingredient selected from the group consisting of surfactants, radical scavengers, builders, detergents, stabilizers, bleach activators, suspensors. of dirt, agents against the transfer of dyes »brighteners, anti-dusting agents, solvents, enzymes, dispersants, dye transfer inhibitors» pigments »perfumes» dyes and mixtures of the same. 12.- A disinfectant composition »characterized in that it comprises a peroxygen bleach, a thi? Nsiaact agent? of betaine or sulfobetaine »or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof» and an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of antimicrobial essential oils, or active agents thereof, parabens »glutaraldehyde» and mixtures thereof, packaged in a pump aspersion. 13. A rag impregnated with a liquid composition "characterized in that it comprises a peroxygen bleach" a betaine or sulfobetaine surfactant "or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of artimicrobial essential oils, or active agents thereof, paraben, glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof. 14. A rag according to claim 13, characterized in that said antimicrobial compound is an essential oil obtained from all »lemon grass» citrus fruits »lemons, oranges, anise, cloves, anise seed» cinnamon, geranium »roses , lavender, citronella, eucalyptus, peppermint, camphor, sandalwood, cedar, and mixtures thereof and / or an active essential oil agent selected from the group consisting of thymus, eugenol, menthol »carvacrol» verbenone, eucalyptus, cedrol , anethole, pinocarvone »geraniol. hinoquitiol, berberine, terpineol, limonene, rotania, and mixtures thereof. 15. A rag according to any of claims 13 or 14, characterized in that said peroxygen bleach is hydrogen peroxide "or a water-soluble source thereof, selected from the group consisting of percarbonates, pers-cates, persulfates» perborates. peroxyacids »dialkyl Iperoxides, diacides Iperoxides» preformed percarboxylic acids »organic and inorganic peroxides, organic and inorganic hydroperoxides, and mixtures thereof. 16. A rag according to any of the foregoing indications 13 to 15, characterized in that said betaine or sulfobetaine surfactant is in accordance with the formula R2 I Rl - N * - (CH3) n - Y - I R3 in where R1 is an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably from 8 to 18, and more preferably from 12 to 14, wherein R2 and R3 contain from 1 to 3 carbon atoms "and preferably 1 carbon atom. carbon, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 10", preferably from 1 to 6, and more preferably is 1, and is selected from the group consisting of carboxyl and sulfonyl radicals" and wherein the sum of the radicals Rl. R2 and R3 is from 14 to 24 carbon atoms, or mixtures thereof. 17. A method for disinfecting a surface "characterized in that a composition comprising a peroxygen bleach, a betaine or sulphobetaine surfactant, or derivatives thereof or mixtures thereof, and an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of antimicrobial essential oils, or active agents thereof, paraben, glutaraldehyde, and mixtures thereof "is applied on said surface. 18. a method according to the rei indication 17, characterized in that said composition is diluted up to 100 times its weight of water, preferably up to 80 to 40 times its weight of water, and more preferably 60 to 30 times, before it is applied to that surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP96870015.3 | 1996-02-23 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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MXPA98006868A true MXPA98006868A (en) | 1999-02-24 |
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